CN103726035A - Activating treatment technology for surface treatment of engineering plastic - Google Patents
Activating treatment technology for surface treatment of engineering plastic Download PDFInfo
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- CN103726035A CN103726035A CN201310609805.1A CN201310609805A CN103726035A CN 103726035 A CN103726035 A CN 103726035A CN 201310609805 A CN201310609805 A CN 201310609805A CN 103726035 A CN103726035 A CN 103726035A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an activating treatment technology for surface treatment of engineering plastic. The technology comprises the steps as follows: the etched engineering plastic is soaked into an activation solution for activating treatment, and activation solution adopts a colloid palladium activation fluid and is formed by mixing a first group of liquid and a second group of liquid, wherein the first group of liquid comprises the components by mass as follows: 0.9 g-1.1 g of palladium chloride, 2.2 g-2.4 g of stannous chloride, 200 mL of distilled water and 100 mL of hydrochloric acid; and the second group of liquid comprises the components by mass as follows: 68 g-72 g of stannous chloride, 7 g-8 g of sodium stannate and 200 mL of hydrochloric acid. With the adoption of the scheme, the technology can simplify treatment processes, shorten treatment time and save cost, and simultaneously improve surface smoothness, wearing resistance and strength of the engineering plastic, so that a plating layer is uniform, continuous, consistent and not prone to falling off.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of plastic, particularly relate to the poling processing technique that a kind of engineering plastic surface is processed.
Background technology
At present, the most frequently used method for processing plastic surface is the metallization of frosting, and this method can give plastics how specific performance.And plastic electroplating technology has developed into a kind of valuable technology at nearly 30 years, because the bonding force of coating and matrix is good, etch resistant properties is stronger than take the coating that iron and steel is matrix, and heat-resisting, wear resisting property also can be improved, and therefore, applies more and more wider.
At present, conventional treatment process mainly contains: surperficial mechanical alligatoring, chemical roughen, sensitization, activation, electroless copper or chemical nickel plating, plating thick copper, electroplating bright copper, Bright Nickel Electroplating, electroplated decorative chromium etc.This has been plastic electroplating since 1962 drop into suitability for industrialized production, the processing method always generally adopting.Although this method comparison " maturation ", quality is not good enough, and first-time qualification rate is subject to the course of processing, and especially activation procedure operative technique has a strong impact on.
The object of activation is to make surface of plastic products form that one deck is uniform, continuous, " " center ", this precious metal that is gluey particulate have " induction " and act on when electroless copper or chemical nickel plating the catalysis that precious metal forms.But in existing production process, activation is proceed step by step, approximately altogether needs 29 procedures, therefore, be difficult to guarantee homogeneity and the continuity of this layer of catalytic center, very easily form the defect of chemical plating, and the treatment time is long, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the poling processing technique that a kind of engineering plastic surface is processed, can simplify treatment process, shorten the treatment time, cost-saving, improve surface smoothness, wear resistance and the intensity of engineering plastics simultaneously, make coating evenly, continuously, unanimously, difficult drop-off.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the poling processing technique that provides a kind of engineering plastic surface to process, comprise the steps: the engineering plastics through etch processes to immerse in activated solution and carry out activation treatment, described activated solution is colloidal pd activation solution, by first group of liquid and second group of liquid, mixed, wherein, described first group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: Palladous chloride 0.9-1.1g, tin protochloride 2.2-2.4g, distilled water 200mL, hydrochloric acid 100mL; Described second group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: tin protochloride 68-72g; Sodium stannate 7-8g, hydrochloric acid 200mL.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described first group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: Palladous chloride 1g, tin protochloride 2.3g, distilled water 200mL, hydrochloric acid 100mL; Described second group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: tin protochloride 70g; Sodium stannate 7.5g, hydrochloric acid 200mL.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the temperature of described colloidal pd activation solution is 25 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the time of described activation treatment is 12-15min.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by using colloidal pd activation solution to activate, adopt first group of liquid and second group of liquid of rational proportion to mix, strict temperature and the activation treatment time of controlling colloidal pd activation solution, greatly simplified treatment process, shorten the treatment time, saved cost, improved surface smoothness, wear resistance and the intensity of engineering plastics, make coating evenly, continuously, unanimously, difficult drop-off.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
The poling processing technique that a kind of engineering plastic surface is processed, comprise the steps: the engineering plastics through etch processes to immerse in activated solution and carry out activation treatment, described activated solution is colloidal pd activation solution, by first group of liquid and second group of liquid, mixed, wherein, described first group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: Palladous chloride 0.9-1.1g, tin protochloride 2.2-2.4g, distilled water 200mL, hydrochloric acid 100mL; Described second group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: tin protochloride 68-72g; Sodium stannate 7-8g, hydrochloric acid 200mL.
The temperature of described colloidal pd activation solution is 25 ℃.
The time of described activation treatment is 12-15min, depends on the circumstances.
Embodiment mono-
The poling processing technique that a kind of engineering plastic surface is processed, comprise the steps: the engineering plastics through etch processes to immerse in activated solution and carry out activation treatment, described activated solution is colloidal pd activation solution, by first group of liquid and second group of liquid, mixed, wherein, described first group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: Palladous chloride 1g, tin protochloride 2.3g, distilled water 200mL, hydrochloric acid 100mL; Described second group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: tin protochloride 70g; Sodium stannate 7.5g, hydrochloric acid 200mL.
The temperature of described colloidal pd activation solution is 25 ℃.
The time of described activation treatment is 12-15min, depends on the circumstances.
Embodiment bis-
The poling processing technique that a kind of engineering plastic surface is processed, comprise the steps: the engineering plastics through etch processes to immerse in activated solution and carry out activation treatment, described activated solution is colloidal pd activation solution, by first group of liquid and second group of liquid, mixed, wherein, described first group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: Palladous chloride 0.9, tin protochloride 2.4g, distilled water 200mL, hydrochloric acid 100mL; Described second group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: tin protochloride 68g; Sodium stannate 8g, hydrochloric acid 200mL.
The temperature of described colloidal pd activation solution is 25 ℃.
The time of described activation treatment is 12-15min, depends on the circumstances.
Embodiment tri-
The poling processing technique that a kind of engineering plastic surface is processed, comprise the steps: the engineering plastics through etch processes to immerse in activated solution and carry out activation treatment, described activated solution is colloidal pd activation solution, by first group of liquid and second group of liquid, mixed, wherein, described first group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: Palladous chloride 1.1g, tin protochloride 2.2g, distilled water 200mL, hydrochloric acid 100mL; Described second group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: tin protochloride 72g; Sodium stannate 7g, hydrochloric acid 200mL.
The temperature of described colloidal pd activation solution is 25 ℃.
The time of described activation treatment is 12-15min, depends on the circumstances.
The present invention has disclosed the poling processing technique that a kind of engineering plastic surface is processed, by using colloidal pd activation solution to activate, adopt first group of liquid and second group of liquid of rational proportion to mix, strict temperature and the activation treatment time of controlling colloidal pd activation solution, greatly simplified treatment process, shortened the treatment time, saved cost, improved surface smoothness, wear resistance and the intensity of engineering plastics, made coating evenly, continuously, unanimously, difficult drop-off.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the poling processing technique that an engineering plastic surface is processed, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps: the engineering plastics through etch processes to immerse in activated solution and carry out activation treatment, described activated solution is colloidal pd activation solution, by first group of liquid and second group of liquid, mixed, wherein, described first group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: Palladous chloride 0.9-1.1g, tin protochloride 2.2-2.4g, distilled water 200mL, hydrochloric acid 100mL; Described second group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: tin protochloride 68-72g; Sodium stannate 7-8g, hydrochloric acid 200mL.
2. the poling processing technique that engineering plastic surface according to claim 1 is processed, is characterized in that, described first group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: Palladous chloride 1g, tin protochloride 2.3g, distilled water 200mL, hydrochloric acid 100mL; Described second group of liquid comprises following each component forming by quality: tin protochloride 70g; Sodium stannate 7.5g, hydrochloric acid 200mL.
3. the poling processing technique that engineering plastic surface according to claim 1 is processed, is characterized in that, the temperature of described colloidal pd activation solution is 25 ℃.
4. the poling processing technique that engineering plastic surface according to claim 1 is processed, is characterized in that, the time of described activation treatment is 12-15min.
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Cited By (1)
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CN107254700A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-17 | 珠海市春生五金工业有限公司 | Palladium water cleaning solution and go palladium removing water metal impurities method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107254700A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-17 | 珠海市春生五金工业有限公司 | Palladium water cleaning solution and go palladium removing water metal impurities method |
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Application publication date: 20140416 |