Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of new solid wooden compound floor continuous press.
The invention provides that a kind of river channel ecology is mated formation and indoor solid wooden compound floor continuous press, comprise frame and be arranged at the lower crawler attachment of described frame, upper crawler attachment, drive unit and transmission device, described lower crawler attachment comprises lower crawler belt, described upper crawler attachment comprises crawler belt, described drive unit is by upper crawler belt and lower crawler belt advanced in unison described in described actuator drives, and the gap that between described upper crawler belt and lower crawler belt, formation is passed through for stacked multi-layer solid wood plate.
Described lower crawler attachment comprises lower drive sprocket and lower to movable sprocket, and described lower crawler belt is around described lower drive sprocket and lower to movable sprocket; Described upper crawler attachment comprises drive sprocket and upper by movable sprocket, and described upper crawler belt is around described upper drive sprocket and upper by movable sprocket, and described drive unit rotates backward by upper drive sprocket and lower drive sprocket described in described actuator drives.
Described drive unit comprises motor, driving shaft and driven axle, described driving shaft and described motor direct-connected, and described driving shaft is parallel with driven axle, and described lower drive sprocket is arranged at described driving shaft, describedly by movable sprocket, is arranged at described driven axle down; Described upper crawler attachment also comprises driving shaft and upper driven axle, and described upper driving shaft is parallel with upper driven axle, and described upper drive sprocket is arranged at described upper driving shaft, describedly above by movable sprocket, is arranged at described upper driven axle.
Described transmission mechanism comprises driving chain, sprocket for main drive, First Transition sprocket wheel, from drive sprocket, the second transition sprocket wheel and swelling sprocket wheel, described First Transition sprocket wheel and the second transition sprocket wheel lay respectively at the described both sides from drive sprocket, described driving chain walks around described sprocket for main drive, First Transition sprocket wheel successively, from drive sprocket, the second transition sprocket wheel and swelling sprocket wheel, described sprocket for main drive is arranged at described driving shaft, described from drive sprocket be arranged at described driving shaft.
In described frame, be also provided with elevating mechanism, described elevating mechanism is connected with described lower crawler attachment and the height of upper crawler attachment described in can up-down adjustment.
Described elevating mechanism comprises lift, adjusts frame, presses beam frame, connector and elastomer, described adjustment frame hangs over described lift below, described pressure beam frame hangs over described adjustment frame below by described connector, described elastomer is located at described adjustment frame and is pressed between beam frame, make can be under the elastomeric resilient force upper and lower fine motion of described pressure beam frame, described upper driving shaft and upper driven axle are all arranged at described pressure beam frame.
On described pressure beam frame, be fixed with joist, described frame is frame structure, and described frame comprises carrier bar and lower joist, and the epimere of described upper crawler belt is lived by described pop-up corbel, the epimere of described lower crawler belt is supported by described carrier bar, and the hypomere of described lower crawler belt is lived by described subiculum corbel.
On described upper crawler belt, be surrounded with a circle belt.
In described frame, be also provided with pressure roller and lower compression roller, described upper and lower pressure roller is positioned at the porch in described gap.
Described belt on upper drive sprocket and upper pressure roller, described lower compression roller and the same linear resonance surface velocity of described lower crawler belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be provided with crawler attachment and lower crawler attachment, can realize automatically overlaying of multi-layer solid wood plate, improved production efficiency, reduced operating personnel, reduced labour intensity.
The specific embodiment
Below by the specific embodiment, by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, present embodiment river channel ecology is mated formation and indoor solid wooden compound floor continuous press comprises frame 1, drive unit 2, lower crawler attachment 3, upper crawler attachment 5 and transmission device 6.Drive unit 2 is fixed in frame 1.Upper crawler attachment 5 is arranged in frame 1, and it comprises crawler belt 52.Lower crawler attachment 3 is arranged in frame, comprises lower crawler belt 32.Between upper crawler belt 52 and lower crawler belt 32, form the gap 10 of passing through for multi-layer solid wood plate, drive unit drives crawler belt, lower crawler belt advanced in unison by transmission device.
During work, stacked multi-layer solid wood plate is transported to the gap between crawler belt, lower crawler belt, utilizes the extruding force of upper and lower crawler belt to multi-layer solid wood plate, and each layer of solid wood board overlayed together.
In present embodiment, the epimere of the epimere of upper crawler belt 52, lower crawler belt 32 and hypomere can be all by frame supports.
Further, lower crawler attachment 3 can comprise lower drive sprocket 31 and lower to movable sprocket 33, lower drive sprocket 31 and can be all arranged in frame 1 by corresponding rotating shaft by movable sprocket 33 down, and lower crawler belt 32 is around lower drive sprocket 31 and lower to movable sprocket 33.
Further, upper crawler attachment 5 can comprise drive sprocket 51 and upper by movable sprocket 53, upper drive sprocket 51 and above can be all arranged in frame 1 by corresponding rotating shaft by movable sprocket 53, and upper crawler belt 52 is around upper drive sprocket 51 and upper by movable sprocket 53.Upper crawler attachment can also comprise driving shaft 54 and upper driven axle 55, and upper drive sprocket 51 is arranged at driving shaft 54, above by movable sprocket 53, is arranged at upper driven axle 55.
Further, drive unit 2 comprises motor 21, driving shaft 22 and driven axle 23, and motor 21 is fixed in frame 1, and driving shaft 22 is arranged in frame 1 by bearing, and this driving shaft 22 is direct-connected with motor 21.Driven axle 23 is arranged in frame 1 by bearing.Lower drive sprocket 33 is fixed on driving shaft 22, by movable sprocket 33, is fixed on driven axle 23 down.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in order to adapt to the solid wood board of the various different numbers of plies, different-thickness, elevating mechanism 4 can be set, elevating mechanism 4 drives upper crawler attachment 5 integral elevatings, thereby adjusts the gap between upper crawler belt and lower crawler belt.
Elevating mechanism 4 comprises lift 41, adjusts frame, presses beam frame, connector 49 and elastomer 47, adjust frame and hang over lift 41 belows, press beam frame to hang over and adjust frame below by connector, elastomer is located at and is adjusted frame and press between beam frame, make to press can be under the elastomeric resilient force upper and lower fine motion of beam frame, upper driving shaft and upper driven axle are all arranged at presses beam frame.After pressing beam frame and adjust frame and being connected by connector, press beam frame not to be and adjust that frame is fixed but the relative frame of adjusting has certain freedom of motion at above-below direction, thereby pressing beam frame stressed when different, the fine motion up and down of pressure beam frame.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, present embodiment river channel ecology is mated formation and indoor solid wooden compound floor continuous press comprises frame 1, drive unit 2, lower crawler attachment 3, elevating mechanism 4, upper crawler attachment 5 and transmission device 6.
Frame 1 comprises four root posts 11, crossbeam 12, carrier bar 13, lower joist 14 and sill 15.One column 11 is positioned at first end, and another column 11 is positioned at second end relative with first end, two thirty years of age of column 11 symmetry.The bottom that crossbeam 12, two columns 11 are all installed at the middle part of two columns 11 is all installed 15, two crossbeams 12 of sill and is connected by a carrier bar 13, and two sills 15 connect by joist 14 once, thereby make whole frame be frame structure.
Drive unit 2 comprises motor 21, driving shaft 22 and driven axle 23.Motor 21 is fixed on the column 11 of first end.Driving shaft 22 is inserted in motor, and by bearing, is arranged between two columns 11 of first end.Driven axle 23 is arranged between two columns 11 of the second end by bearing.
Lower crawler attachment 3 comprises lower drive sprocket 31, lower crawler belt 32 and lower to movable sprocket 33.Two lower drive sprockets 31 are arranged in the middle of driving shaft 22, are arranged in the middle of driven axle 23 under two by movable sprocket 33, and lower crawler belt 32 is around lower drive sprocket 31 and lower to movable sprocket 33.The epimere of lower crawler belt 32 is supported by carrier bar 13, and the hypomere of lower crawler belt 32 is held by lower joist 14.
Elevating mechanism 4 comprises lift 41, built-in beam 42, adjusts beam 43, presses beam 44, entablature 45, upper joist 46, stage clip and pressure crossbeam 48.Built-in beam 42 is fixed on the top of column 11, lift 41 is arranged on built-in beam 42, the downward davit head of lift 41 by pivot pin with adjust beam 43 and be connected, adjust beam 43 and be welded to form plane with entablature 45 and adjust frame 40, rotate the height that lift 41 can up-down adjustment be adjusted frame 40; Press beam 44 to be welded to form plane pressure beam frame 50 with pressing crossbeam 48, upper joist 46 is fixed on presses on beam frame 50, by the bolt as connector 49, be connected with adjustment frame 40 with the stage clip as elastomer 47, make to press beam frame 50 with respect to adjusting frame 40 and be the micromotion structure under stage clip effect.Connect and adjust frame and press elastomer, the connector of beam frame can have many groups.Lift also can have one or at least two.
Upper crawler attachment 5 comprises drive sprocket 51, upper crawler belt 52, upper by movable sprocket 53, upper driving shaft 54 and upper driven axle 55.Upper driving shaft 54 is arranged on the one end of pressing beam frame 50 by bearing, upper driven axle 55 is arranged on the other end of pressing beam frame 50 by bearing, and two upper drive sprockets 51 are arranged in the middle of driving shaft 54, and two are above arranged in the middle of upper driven axle 55 by movable sprocket 53.Beam 44 is pressed in the hypomere alignment of upper crawler belt 52, and the epimere of upper crawler belt 52 is held by upper joist 46.
Transmission device 6 comprises sprocket for main drive 61, First Transition sprocket wheel 62, the second transition sprocket wheel 66, swelling sprocket wheel 63, from drive sprocket 64 and driving chain 65.Sprocket for main drive 61 is arranged on one end of the driving shaft 22 of drive unit, first, two transition sprocket wheels 62, 66 lay respectively at the both sides of sprocket for main drive 61, swelling sprocket wheel 63 is arranged near from a column of drive sprocket, from drive sprocket 64, be arranged on the upper driving shaft 54 of crawler attachment, driving chain 65 is walked around sprocket for main drive 61 successively, First Transition sprocket wheel 62, from drive sprocket 64, the second transition sprocket wheel 66 and swelling sprocket wheel 63, make sprocket for main drive 61 and from drive sprocket 64, produce the effect of reverse turn, sprocket for main drive and lower drive sprocket are installed on driving shaft 22, from drive sprocket and drive sprocket, be installed on upper driving shaft 54, make lower drive sprocket and upper drive sprocket produce the effect of reverse turn, make crawler belt and the lower crawler belt can advanced in unison.
In addition, because general panel is thinner, upper track plate can extrude impression on panel, can be around Shang Yiquan belt 8 outside upper crawler belt.For panel and substrate sticking more even, before entering upper and lower crawler belt and overlaying, increase the upper and lower pressure roller 7 of catching up with air, the porch in upper and lower pressure roller 7 gap between upper and lower crawler belt.The epimere of belt can be on upper drive sprocket, upper pressure roller, can be provided with multiple belt pulleys 9 of walking around for belt between upper drive sprocket and upper pressure roller, and the hypomere of belt can be on the hypomere of upper crawler belt.Lower compression roller can be driven by lower crawler belt, and linear resonance surface velocity is the same with lower track surface linear velocity, and upper pressure roller also can be by spring pressurization, and can adjust up and down the gap between two pressure rollers according to the thickness that enters solid wood board.
For river channel ecology, mat formation and indoor solid wooden compound floor continuous press, it comprises frame, have the upper crawler attachment of upper crawler belt, have lower crawler attachment, drive unit and the transmission device of lower crawler belt.Frame is as the support of whole press, and upper crawler attachment, lower crawler attachment, drive unit and transmission device are all arranged in this frame.The concrete structure of frame can design as requested.Gap between upper and lower crawler belt can be constant, also can change.During change, elevating mechanism need to be set, by this elevating mechanism with upper crawler attachment lifting, thereby adjust gap size.Elevating mechanism can comprise lift and Part I, and Part I hangs over lift below, and upper crawler attachment is arranged on Part I, and lift can be by Part I with upper crawler attachment integral elevating, and then adjusts the gap between upper and lower crawler belt.Elevating mechanism may further include Part II, and Part II is connected with elastomer by connector with Part I, makes Part II Part I fine motion relatively.Part I, Part II are as adjusted frame, pressing beam frame.
For river channel ecology, mat formation and indoor solid wooden compound floor continuous press, upper crawler attachment comprises drive sprocket and upper by movable sprocket, and lower crawler attachment comprises lower drive sprocket and lower to movable sprocket.Lower drive sprocket and lower can be to there being one or at least two by movable sprocket.Upper drive sprocket and upper can be one or more to having by movable sprocket.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace.