CN103717699B - 用于兰金循环的工作流体 - Google Patents
用于兰金循环的工作流体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103717699B CN103717699B CN201180070205.1A CN201180070205A CN103717699B CN 103717699 B CN103717699 B CN 103717699B CN 201180070205 A CN201180070205 A CN 201180070205A CN 103717699 B CN103717699 B CN 103717699B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- working fluid
- heat
- rankine cycle
- organic rankine
- cycle system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010512 thermal transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract description 7
- -1 acetenyl Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 7
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- SPIJXNSIVIGRKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,1,1,1-pentafluoromethanamine Chemical compound FN(F)C(F)(F)F SPIJXNSIVIGRKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000295697 Pimephales promelas Species 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- NUECWVBQJBIPAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,1,1-tetrafluoromethanamine Chemical compound FC(F)N(F)F NUECWVBQJBIPAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004057 DFT-B3LYP calculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003775 Density Functional Theory Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- KTUWFYALZIAAGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-octyl-2h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1CN(C)C=C1 KTUWFYALZIAAGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWVDAYXZBXAOSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCCC1CCCN1C PWVDAYXZBXAOSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical group [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- SDDITAFZJBFSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC(=C(F)F)F.[N-]=[N+]=[N-] Chemical compound FC(=C(F)F)F.[N-]=[N+]=[N-] SDDITAFZJBFSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005024 alkenyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000680 avirulence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000734 genotoxic potential Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000879 imine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035987 intoxication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000566 intoxication Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013847 iso-butane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVVSSOQAYNYNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N olaflur Chemical compound F.F.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCCN(CCO)CCO ZVVSSOQAYNYNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001245 olaflur Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011555 saturated liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- YIHJHCFUGYYAKW-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylazanium;azide Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=[N-].CC[NH+](CC)CC YIHJHCFUGYYAKW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethane acid Natural products FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005436 troposphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/132—Components containing nitrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/073132 WO2012142765A1 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | Working fluid for rankine cycle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103717699A CN103717699A (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
CN103717699B true CN103717699B (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=47041040
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201180070205.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103717699B (zh) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | 用于兰金循环的工作流体 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140305125A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2710086A4 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103717699B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012142765A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106528900B (zh) * | 2015-09-10 | 2023-05-05 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | 一种朗肯循环系统及其流体工质材料构建方法 |
CN105781647A (zh) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-20 | 张家港市华昌新材料科技有限公司 | 一种低压蒸汽发电的方法 |
CN108518249B (zh) * | 2018-06-12 | 2023-12-12 | 匡亚剑 | 一种竖直排列式汽轮发电机 |
CN109886339B (zh) * | 2019-02-25 | 2021-10-26 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | 一种化学物质的gwp回归预测方法及装置 |
US11293414B1 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-04-05 | Ice Thermal Harvesting, Llc | Systems and methods for generation of electrical power in an organic rankine cycle operation |
US11493029B2 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-11-08 | Ice Thermal Harvesting, Llc | Systems and methods for generation of electrical power at a drilling rig |
US11236735B1 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-02-01 | Ice Thermal Harvesting, Llc | Methods for generating geothermal power in an organic Rankine cycle operation during hydrocarbon production based on wellhead fluid temperature |
US11359576B1 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-06-14 | Ice Thermal Harvesting, Llc | Systems and methods utilizing gas temperature as a power source |
US11592009B2 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2023-02-28 | Ice Thermal Harvesting, Llc | Systems and methods for generation of electrical power at a drilling rig |
US11486370B2 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-11-01 | Ice Thermal Harvesting, Llc | Modular mobile heat generation unit for generation of geothermal power in organic Rankine cycle operations |
US11421663B1 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-08-23 | Ice Thermal Harvesting, Llc | Systems and methods for generation of electrical power in an organic Rankine cycle operation |
US11644015B2 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2023-05-09 | Ice Thermal Harvesting, Llc | Systems and methods for generation of electrical power at a drilling rig |
US11480074B1 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-25 | Ice Thermal Harvesting, Llc | Systems and methods utilizing gas temperature as a power source |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4541943A (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1985-09-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Heat pumps |
CN101018931A (zh) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-08-15 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | 采用兰金循环系统对来自燃料电池的废热进行热能转换所用的工作流体 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4446068A (en) * | 1967-04-04 | 1984-05-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | N-Substituted fluoroaziridines and process for making |
US3834166A (en) * | 1973-04-13 | 1974-09-10 | Union Carbide Corp | Thermally stable lubricants for external combustion engines |
JPS55131096A (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1980-10-11 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Working fluid for rankine cycle |
FR2483009A1 (fr) * | 1980-05-23 | 1981-11-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production d'energie mecanique a partir de chaleur utilisant un melange de fluides comme agent de travail |
US4430514A (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1984-02-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Novel method for the preparation of CF3 NF2 |
JPH04110383A (ja) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-04-10 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 熱伝達用流体 |
WO1994011460A1 (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-05-26 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refrigerant compositions including 1,1,2-trifluoroethane |
JP2000169837A (ja) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 混合冷媒、フルオロアミンを含む混合作動流体および同作動流体を用いた冷凍サイクル装置 |
EP2287271A3 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2012-10-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Stabilized iodocarbon compositions |
DE102006035272B4 (de) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-04-10 | Technikum Corporation, EVH GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nutzung von Niedertemperaturwärme zur Stromerzeugung |
US7807074B2 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2010-10-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gaseous dielectrics with low global warming potentials |
US20090139232A1 (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-04 | Collis Matthew P | Ambient Temperature Energy Generating System |
US8323524B2 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2012-12-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apparatus including hydrofluoroether with high temperature stability and uses thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-04-21 CN CN201180070205.1A patent/CN103717699B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-04-21 EP EP11863895.6A patent/EP2710086A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-04-21 WO PCT/CN2011/073132 patent/WO2012142765A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-04-21 US US14/111,908 patent/US20140305125A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4541943A (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1985-09-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Heat pumps |
CN101018931A (zh) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-08-15 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | 采用兰金循环系统对来自燃料电池的废热进行热能转换所用的工作流体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103717699A (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
US20140305125A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
EP2710086A4 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
WO2012142765A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 |
EP2710086A1 (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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