CN103716832A - Measurement information reporting and processing methods and device, terminal and base station - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种测量信息上报方法,包括:终端确定接入服务小区后,不进行小区相关测量而直接向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数,所上报的小区相关测量参数的至少之一为预设值。本发明还公开了一种测量信息处理方法,包括:基站接收到终端上报的小区相关测量参数后,确定所上报的小区相关测量参数的值至少之一为预设值时,丢弃或不予处理所述小区相关测量参数。本发明还公开了了一种实现上述方法的测量信息上报、处理装置,以及终端、基站。本发明减少了低移动性终端的测量信息的上报,降低了终端的电能消耗和网络负载,尤其适用于物联网等终端移动性不强的网络中。
The invention discloses a method for reporting measurement information, comprising: after a terminal determines to access a serving cell, directly reports cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell without performing cell-related measurement, and at least one of the reported cell-related measurement parameters is the default value. The present invention also discloses a measurement information processing method, which includes: after the base station receives the cell-related measurement parameters reported by the terminal, when determining that at least one of the values of the reported cell-related measurement parameters is a preset value, the base station discards or does not process The cell-related measurement parameters. The invention also discloses a measurement information reporting and processing device for realizing the above method, as well as a terminal and a base station. The invention reduces the reporting of the measurement information of the low-mobility terminal, reduces the power consumption of the terminal and the network load, and is especially suitable for networks with low terminal mobility such as the Internet of Things.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及测量信息上报技术,尤其涉及一种适用于物联网系统的测量信息上报、处理方法及装置、终端、基站。The present invention relates to a measurement information reporting technology, in particular to a measurement information reporting and processing method and device, a terminal, and a base station applicable to an Internet of Things system.
背景技术 Background technique
在传统的移动通信业务中,终端的位置是不断移动的,为了保证在移动状态下终端能够连续工作,终端需要周期性地对多个邻小区的信号强度进行检测,当发现邻小区参考信号强度增强而服务小区参考信号强度减弱时,终端就会启动切换流程,通过向当前服务基站发送测试报告,再由基站向移动交换中心发送切换请求,最后完成切换的动作。In traditional mobile communication services, the location of the terminal is constantly moving. In order to ensure that the terminal can continue to work in the mobile state, the terminal needs to periodically detect the signal strength of multiple neighboring cells. When the reference signal strength of the serving cell is enhanced and the reference signal strength of the serving cell is weakened, the terminal will start the handover process, send a test report to the current serving base station, and then the base station sends a handover request to the mobile switching center, and finally completes the handover action.
网络对切换和功率控制的判决取决于移动台(MS,Mobile Station)定期向网络发送的对下行链路测量的报告,以及基站对上行链路测量的报告,这两份测量报告将同时发送到基站控制器(BSC,Base Station Controller)进行判决。移动台为了和其邻小区建立起预同步切换关系就必须要根据服务小区下行慢速随路控制信道(SACCH,Slow Associated Control Channel)携带系统消息的指示侦听其邻小区的广播控制信道(BCCH,Broadcast Control Channel)。The decision of the network on handover and power control depends on the report of the downlink measurement sent by the mobile station (MS, Mobile Station) to the network periodically, and the report of the base station on the uplink measurement. These two measurement reports will be sent to the A base station controller (BSC, Base Station Controller) makes a decision. In order to establish a pre-synchronized handover relationship with its neighboring cells, the mobile station must listen to the broadcast control channel (BCCH) of its neighboring cells according to the indication of the system message carried by the downlink Slow Associated Control Channel (SACCH, Slow Associated Control Channel) of the serving cell. , Broadcast Control Channel).
对于物联网终端和物联网业务来说,情况与传统的移动通信业务不同。对于一些应用来说(例如定点视频监控、停车场控制闸口、农业环境监控等),终端移动性较低,经过设备安装调试后终端即处于固定位置。在这一类的应用条件下不需要网络和终端提供很强的移动性支持。目前通信系统要求基站和终端每隔470ms或480ms进行一次测量,上行测量值由服务小区的基站获取,包含:对MS上行的接收电平(ULRxLev)、接收质量(ULRxQal);下行测量值由MS获取并上报,包含对服务小区的下行接收电平(DLRxLev)、接收质量(DLRxQal)、对邻近小区的下行接收电平(NCellRxLev)、移动台的接收功率ms_power等;同时包含时间提前量的测量值等。即便终端处于空闲状态(IDLE),此类测量也必须进行。对于位置固定的物联网终端而言,上述参数的测量并无意义,只会增加终端的电能消耗和网络负载。For IoT terminals and IoT services, the situation is different from traditional mobile communication services. For some applications (such as fixed-point video surveillance, parking lot control gate, agricultural environment monitoring, etc.), the mobility of the terminal is low, and the terminal is in a fixed position after the equipment is installed and debugged. Under such application conditions, the network and terminals do not need to provide strong mobility support. The current communication system requires the base station and the terminal to perform a measurement every 470ms or 480ms. The uplink measurement value is obtained by the base station of the serving cell, including: the uplink reception level (ULRxLev) and reception quality (ULRxQal) of the MS; the downlink measurement value is obtained by the MS Obtain and report, including the downlink receiving level (DLRxLev) and receiving quality (DLRxQal) of the serving cell, the downlink receiving level (NCellRxLev) of the adjacent cell, the receiving power ms_power of the mobile station, etc.; also includes the measurement of timing advance value etc. Such measurements must be performed even when the terminal is in idle state (IDLE). For IoT terminals with fixed locations, the measurement of the above parameters is meaningless and will only increase the power consumption and network load of the terminals.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种测量信息上报、处理方法及装置、终端、基站,能减少低移动性终端的测量信息的上报,降低终端的电能消耗和网络负载。In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a measurement information reporting and processing method and device, a terminal, and a base station, which can reduce the reporting of measurement information of low-mobility terminals, and reduce the power consumption and network load of the terminals.
为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that way:
一种测量信息上报方法,包括:A method for reporting measurement information, comprising:
终端确定接入服务小区后,不进行小区相关测量而直接向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数,所上报的小区相关测量参数的至少之一为预设值。After determining to access the serving cell, the terminal directly reports cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell without performing cell-related measurement, and at least one of the reported cell-related measurement parameters is a preset value.
优选地,所述小区相关测量参数包括以下参数的至少之一:Preferably, the cell-related measurement parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
所述服务小区的下行接收电平DLRxLev、下行信号接收质量DLRxQal、邻小区的下行接收电平NCellRxLev、所述终端的接收功率ms_power。The downlink reception level DLRxLev of the serving cell, the downlink signal reception quality DLRxQal, the downlink reception level NCellRxLev of the neighboring cell, and the reception power ms_power of the terminal.
优选地,所述方法还包括:Preferably, the method also includes:
所述终端在设定的上报周期内向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数,在超出所述上报周期后不向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数。The terminal reports cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell within a set reporting period, and does not report cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell after the reporting period exceeds.
优选地,所上报的小区相关测量参数的至少之一为预设值,为:Preferably, at least one of the reported cell-related measurement parameters is a preset value, which is:
所上报的所述下行接收电平的值、所述下行信号接收质量的值、所述邻小区的下行接收电平的值及所述述终端的接收功率的值至少之一为预设的无效值。At least one of the reported downlink reception level value, the downlink signal reception quality value, the downlink reception level value of the adjacent cell, and the terminal reception power value is preset and invalid value.
优选地,所上报的小区相关测量参数的至少之一为预设值,为:Preferably, at least one of the reported cell-related measurement parameters is a preset value, which is:
所上报的所述下行接收电平的值及所述下行信号接收质量的值至少之一为最大值;At least one of the value of the reported downlink reception level and the value of the downlink signal reception quality is a maximum value;
和/或,所上报的所述邻小区的下行接收电平的值及所述述终端的接收功率的值至少之一为0。And/or, at least one of the reported value of the downlink receiving level of the neighboring cell and the value of the receiving power of the terminal is 0.
一种测量信息处理方法,包括:A measurement information processing method, comprising:
基站接收到终端上报的小区相关测量参数后,确定所上报的小区相关测量参数的值至少之一为预设值时,丢弃或不予处理所述小区相关测量参数。After receiving the cell-related measurement parameters reported by the terminal, the base station discards or does not process the cell-related measurement parameters when it determines that at least one of the values of the reported cell-related measurement parameters is a preset value.
一种测量信息上报装置,包括确定单元、测量单元和上报单元,其中:A device for reporting measurement information, including a determination unit, a measurement unit, and a reporting unit, wherein:
确定单元,用于确定接入服务小区后,触发所述测量单元;a determination unit, configured to trigger the measurement unit after determining access to the serving cell;
测量单元,用于不进行小区相关测量;The measurement unit is used for not performing cell-related measurement;
上报单元,用于在所述测量单元不进行小区相关测量时,直接向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数,所上报的小区相关测量参数均为预设值。The reporting unit is configured to directly report cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell when the measurement unit does not perform cell-related measurement, and the reported cell-related measurement parameters are all preset values.
优选地,所述小区相关测量参数包括以下参数的至少之一:Preferably, the cell-related measurement parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
所述服务小区的下行接收电平DLRxLev、下行信号接收质量DLRxQal、邻小区的下行接收电平NCellRxLev、所述终端的接收功率ms_power。The downlink reception level DLRxLev of the serving cell, the downlink signal reception quality DLRxQal, the downlink reception level NCellRxLev of the neighboring cell, and the reception power ms_power of the terminal.
优选地,所述上报单元还用于,在所述测量单元不进行小区相关测量且在设定的上报周期内时,向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数,在超出所述上报周期后不向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数。Preferably, the reporting unit is further configured to report cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell when the measurement unit does not perform cell-related measurement and is within a set reporting period, and does not Reporting cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell.
优选地,所上报的所述下行接收电平的值、所述下行信号接收质量的值、所述邻小区的下行接收电平的值及所述述终端的接收功率的值至少之一为预设的无效值。Preferably, at least one of the reported value of the downlink receiving level, the value of the receiving quality of the downlink signal, the value of the downlink receiving level of the adjacent cell, and the value of the receiving power of the terminal is preset Invalid value set.
优选地,所上报的所述下行接收电平的值及所述下行信号接收质量的值至少之一为最大值;Preferably, at least one of the reported value of the downlink reception level and the value of the downlink signal reception quality is a maximum value;
和/或,所上报的所述邻小区的下行接收电平的值及所述述终端的接收功率的值至少之一为0。And/or, at least one of the reported value of the downlink receiving level of the neighboring cell and the value of the receiving power of the terminal is 0.
一种终端,包括前述的测量信息上报装置。A terminal includes the aforementioned device for reporting measurement information.
一种测量信息处理装置,包括接收单元、确定单元和处理单元,其中:A measurement information processing device, including a receiving unit, a determining unit and a processing unit, wherein:
接收单元,用于接收终端上报的小区相关测量参数;a receiving unit, configured to receive cell-related measurement parameters reported by the terminal;
确定单元,用于确定所上报的小区相关测量参数的值之一是否为预设值,是时触发处理单元;A determining unit, configured to determine whether one of the reported values of the cell-related measurement parameters is a preset value, and if so, trigger the processing unit;
处理单元,用于丢弃或不予处理所述小区相关测量参数。A processing unit, configured to discard or not process the cell-related measurement parameters.
一种基站,包括前述的测量信息处理装置。A base station includes the aforementioned measurement information processing device.
本发明中,当低移动性终端确定接入服务小区后,不进行小区相关测量而直接向服务小区上报小区相关测量参数,所上报的小区相关测量参数均为预设值。该预设值均为无效值,这样,基站在接收到小区相关测量参数后,确定其值均为无效值后,直接丢弃所接收到的小区相关测量参数或不予处理。本发明减少了低移动性终端的测量信息的上报,降低了终端的电能消耗和网络负载,尤其适用于物联网等终端移动性不强的网络中。In the present invention, after the low-mobility terminal determines to access the serving cell, it does not perform cell-related measurement but directly reports cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell, and the reported cell-related measurement parameters are all preset values. The preset values are all invalid values. In this way, after receiving the cell-related measurement parameters, the base station determines that the values are all invalid values, and directly discards the received cell-related measurement parameters or does not process them. The invention reduces the reporting of the measurement information of the low-mobility terminal, reduces the power consumption of the terminal and the network load, and is especially suitable for networks with low terminal mobility such as the Internet of Things.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的测量信息上报方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for reporting measurement information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的测量信息处理方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a measurement information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的测量信息上报装置的组成结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a measurement information reporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的测量信息处理装置的组成结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a measurement information processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明的基本思想为:当低移动性终端确定接入服务小区后,不进行小区相关测量而直接向服务小区上报小区相关测量参数,所上报的小区相关测量参数均为无效的预设值。The basic idea of the present invention is: after the low-mobility terminal determines to access the serving cell, it directly reports the cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell without performing cell-related measurement, and the reported cell-related measurement parameters are all invalid preset values.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,以下举实施例并参照附图,对本发明进一步详细说明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail by citing the following embodiments and referring to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明实施例的测量信息上报方法的流程图,如图1所示,本发明实施例的测量信息上报方法包括以下步骤:Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the measurement information report method of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1, the measurement information report method of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
步骤101,终端接入网络。Step 101, the terminal accesses the network.
本发明主要是针对移动性较低的物联网终端。物联网终端接入网络并确定接入该终端的主服务基站。The present invention is mainly aimed at IoT terminals with low mobility. The IoT terminal accesses the network and determines the main serving base station for accessing the terminal.
步骤102,启动计时器。Step 102, start a timer.
本步骤中,计时器主要是设定测量信息上报的时间段,即物联网终端仅在计时器的计时时间段内进行测量相关信息的上报,超出计时器的时间段内,不进行测量相关信息的上报。计时器的时长及开启可由网络侧控制,或者,事先配置于物联网终端内。In this step, the timer mainly sets the time period for reporting measurement information, that is, the IoT terminal only reports measurement-related information within the time period of the timer, and does not perform measurement-related information within the time period beyond the timer report. The duration and opening of the timer can be controlled by the network side, or it can be pre-configured in the IoT terminal.
步骤103,确定在计时器的计时时间段T内。In step 103, it is determined that the timing period T of the timer is within.
确定计时器是否超时,不超时时执行步骤104,否则进行后续处理,即不进行测量相关信息的上报。时间T可根据需要任意设定。It is determined whether the timer is timed out, and if it is not timed out, step 104 is executed; otherwise, follow-up processing is performed, that is, no measurement-related information is reported. The time T can be set arbitrarily as required.
步骤104,将测量相关参数设置为预设的无效值。Step 104, setting measurement-related parameters to preset invalid values.
物联网终端接入网络之后,不对切换相关信号进行测量。即物联网终端不测量服务小区的下行信号接收电平(DLRxLev)、服务小区的下行信号接收质量(DLRxQal)、邻近小区的下行信号接收电平(NCellRxLev)、终端的接收功率ms_power,而直接将服务小区的下行接收电平测量结果(DLRxLev)设置为maxDLRxLev(即传输字节所能表示的DLRxLev的最大值)、接收质量测量结果(DLRxQal)设置为maxDLRxQal(即传输字节所能表示的DLRxQal的最大值)、邻近小区的下行接收电平测量结果(NCellRxLev)设置为0、ms_power设置为0。After the Internet of Things terminal is connected to the network, the handover-related signals are not measured. That is, the IoT terminal does not measure the downlink signal reception level (DLRxLev) of the serving cell, the downlink signal reception quality (DLRxQal) of the serving cell, the downlink signal reception level (NCellRxLev) of the neighboring cell, and the received power ms_power of the terminal, but directly measures The downlink reception level measurement result (DLRxLev) of the serving cell is set to maxDLRxLev (that is, the maximum value of DLRxLev that can be represented by the transmitted byte), and the reception quality measurement result (DLRxQal) is set to maxDLRxQal (that is, the DLRxQal that can be represented by the transmitted byte The maximum value), the downlink reception level measurement result (NCellRxLev) of the adjacent cell is set to 0, and ms_power is set to 0.
当然,本发明中,并不限定所设置的服务小区的下行信号接收电平(DLRxLev)、服务小区的下行信号接收质量(DLRxQal)、邻近小区的下行信号接收电平(NCellRxLev)、终端的接收功率ms_power的无效值,也可以是其他无效值,如将上述各参数的值均设置为约定的数值。Certainly, in the present invention, the downlink signal reception level (DLRxLev) of the serving cell, the downlink signal reception quality (DLRxQal) of the serving cell, the downlink signal reception level (NCellRxLev) of the neighboring cell, and the reception level of the terminal are not limited. The invalid value of the power ms_power may also be other invalid values, such as setting the values of the above parameters to agreed values.
步骤105,在SACCH信道,使用信令消息上报测量结果。Step 105, report the measurement result by using a signaling message on the SACCH channel.
本发明中,终端在成功接入网络后的时间段T内仍然通过SACCH信道上报,DLRxLev、DLRxQal、NCellRxLev、ms_power这四个数值,DLRxLev、DLRxQal按最大值上报,NCellRxLev、ms_power按最小值0上报。超过时间段T后终端不再进行小区相关测量参数的上报,即不再进行上述几个参数的上报。In the present invention, the terminal still reports through the SACCH channel within the time period T after successfully accessing the network. For the four values of DLRxLev, DLRxQal, NCellRxLev, and ms_power, DLRxLev and DLRxQal are reported at the maximum value, and NCellRxLev and ms_power are reported at the minimum value of 0 . After the time period T expires, the terminal no longer reports the cell-related measurement parameters, that is, no longer reports the above parameters.
图2为本发明实施例的测量信息处理方法的流程图,如图2所示,本发明实施例的测量信息上报方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a measurement information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the measurement information reporting method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤201,终端接入网络。In
本发明主要是针对移动性较低的物联网终端。物联网终端接入网络并确定接入该终端的主服务基站。The present invention is mainly aimed at IoT terminals with low mobility. The IoT terminal accesses the network and determines the main serving base station for accessing the terminal.
步骤202,接收终端在SACCH信道上报测量值。
物联网终端不测量服务小区的下行信号接收电平(DLRxLev)、服务小区的下行信号接收质量(DLRxQal)、邻近小区的下行信号接收电平(NCellRxLev)、终端的接收功率ms_power,而直接将服务小区的下行接收电平测量结果(DLRxLev)设置为maxDLRxLev(即传输字节所能表示的DLRxLev的最大值)、接收质量测量结果(DLRxQal)设置为maxDLRxQal(即传输字节所能表示的DLRxQal的最大值)、邻近小区的下行接收电平测量结果(NCellRxLev)设置为0、ms_power设置为0。The IoT terminal does not measure the downlink signal reception level (DLRxLev) of the serving cell, the downlink signal reception quality (DLRxQal) of the serving cell, the downlink signal reception level (NCellRxLev) of the adjacent cell, and the received power ms_power of the terminal, but directly uses the service The downlink reception level measurement result (DLRxLev) of the cell is set to maxDLRxLev (that is, the maximum value of DLRxLev that can be represented by the transmitted byte), and the reception quality measurement result (DLRxQal) is set to maxDLRxQal (that is, the maximum value of the DLRxQal that can be represented by the transmitted byte). The maximum value), the downlink reception level measurement result (NCellRxLev) of the adjacent cell is set to 0, and ms_power is set to 0.
步骤203,确定终端上报的测量值是否为无效值,若是则执行步骤204,否则执行步骤205。
基站接收到物联网终端上报的测量消息,检查是否DLRxLev、DLRxQal、NCellRxLev、ms_power的至少之一为无效值或均为无效值,或者DLRxLev、DLRxQal为最大值而NCellRxLev、ms_power的至少之一为无效值或均为0值,则基站放弃对上行相关的切换信号进行测量,即基站不测量ULRxLev、ULRxQal等参数。The base station receives the measurement message reported by the IoT terminal, and checks whether at least one of DLRxLev, DLRxQal, NCellRxLev, and ms_power is an invalid value or both are invalid, or DLRxLev, DLRxQal is the maximum value and at least one of NCellRxLev, ms_power is invalid value or both are 0, the base station gives up measuring uplink-related handover signals, that is, the base station does not measure parameters such as ULRxLev and ULRxQal.
步骤204,不予处理或丢弃相关测量结果。
基站不予处理物联网终端上报的相关测量结果,或丢弃相关测量结果。The base station does not process the relevant measurement results reported by the IoT terminal, or discards the relevant measurement results.
步骤205,基站在上行信道测量ULRxLev和ULRxQal。
当然,如果物联网终端上报的相关测量参数并非上述设定的无效值时,基站将进行上行信道测量ULRxLev和ULRxQal,并进行正常的后续处理。Of course, if the relevant measurement parameters reported by the IoT terminal are not invalid values set above, the base station will measure ULRxLev and ULRxQal on the uplink channel and perform normal follow-up processing.
本发明中,终端接入网络后始终与主服务基站通信。如果产生严重干扰或掉线情况,终端无法与主服务基站进行通信,则终端重新进入网络搜索模式。In the present invention, after the terminal accesses the network, it always communicates with the main serving base station. If severe interference or disconnection occurs, and the terminal cannot communicate with the main serving base station, the terminal will re-enter the network search mode.
终端在成功接入网络后的时间T内上报测量结果,时间T可任意设定。超过时间T后不进行测量结果的上报。测量结果均设置为无效值,具体的,可将服务小区的下行接收电平测量结果(DLRxLev)设置为maxDLRxLev(即传输字节所能表示的DLRxLev的最大值)、接收质量测量结果(DLRxQal)设置为maxDLRxQal(即传输字节所能表示的DLRxQal的最大值)、邻近小区的下行接收电平测量结果(NCellRxLev)设置为0、ms_power设置为0。The terminal reports the measurement result within the time T after successfully accessing the network, and the time T can be set arbitrarily. After the time T is exceeded, the measurement results will not be reported. The measurement results are all set to invalid values. Specifically, the downlink reception level measurement result (DLRxLev) of the serving cell can be set to maxDLRxLev (that is, the maximum value of DLRxLev that can be represented by the transmitted bytes), the reception quality measurement result (DLRxQal) Set to maxDLRxQal (that is, the maximum value of DLRxQal that can be represented by the transmitted byte), set the downlink reception level measurement result (NCellRxLev) of the adjacent cell to 0, and set ms_power to 0.
基站接收到终端上报的测量消息,检查DLRxLev、DLRxQal、NCellRxLev、ms_power之一是否为无效值,如果DLRxLev、DLRxQal为最大值而NCellRxLev、ms_power均为0值的条件有一个满足,则基站丢弃上述小区相关测量参数或不予处理,当然,作为一种可选的处理方式,基站也可将ULRxLev和ULRxQal设置为最大值,再进行后续的处理。The base station receives the measurement message reported by the terminal, and checks whether one of DLRxLev, DLRxQal, NCellRxLev, and ms_power is an invalid value. If one of the conditions that DLRxLev, DLRxQal is the maximum value and NCellRxLev, and ms_power are both 0 is satisfied, the base station discards the above cell Relevant measurement parameters may not be processed. Of course, as an optional processing manner, the base station may also set ULRxLev and ULRxQal to maximum values before performing subsequent processing.
本发明中虽然是以物联网终端为例进行说明的,但并不限于物联网终端,任何低移动性的终端均可适用于本发明的技术方案中。Although the present invention is described by taking an Internet of Things terminal as an example, it is not limited to an Internet of Things terminal, and any terminal with low mobility can be applied to the technical solution of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例的测量信息上报装置的组成结构示意图,如图3所示,本示例的测量信息上报装置包括确定单元30、测量单元31和上报单元32,其中:Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of the measurement information reporting device of the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, the measurement information reporting device of this example includes a determination unit 30, a measurement unit 31 and a reporting unit 32, wherein:
确定单元30,用于确定接入服务小区后,触发所述测量单元;A determination unit 30, configured to trigger the measurement unit after determining access to the serving cell;
测量单元31,用于不进行小区相关测量;The measurement unit 31 is configured not to perform cell-related measurement;
上报单元32,用于在所述测量单元不进行小区相关测量时,直接向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数,所上报的小区相关测量参数的至少之一为预设值。The reporting unit 32 is configured to directly report cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell when the measurement unit does not perform cell-related measurement, and at least one of the reported cell-related measurement parameters is a preset value.
上述小区相关测量参数包括以下参数的至少之一:The above-mentioned cell-related measurement parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
所述服务小区的下行接收电平DLRxLev、下行信号接收质量DLRxQal、邻小区的下行接收电平NCellRxLev、所述终端的接收功率ms_power。The downlink reception level DLRxLev of the serving cell, the downlink signal reception quality DLRxQal, the downlink reception level NCellRxLev of the neighboring cell, and the reception power ms_power of the terminal.
上述上报单元32还用于,在所述测量单元31不进行小区相关测量且在设定的上报周期内时,向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数,在超出所述上报周期后不向所述服务小区上报小区相关测量参数。The above-mentioned reporting unit 32 is also used to report the cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell when the measurement unit 31 does not perform cell-related measurement and is within the set reporting period, and does not report the cell-related measurement parameters to the serving cell after exceeding the reporting period. The serving cell reports cell-related measurement parameters.
所上报的所述下行接收电平的值、所述下行信号接收质量的值、所述邻小区的下行接收电平的值及所述述终端的接收功率的值至少之一为预设的无效值。At least one of the reported downlink reception level value, the downlink signal reception quality value, the downlink reception level value of the adjacent cell, and the terminal reception power value is preset and invalid value.
所上报的所述下行接收电平的值及所述下行信号接收质量的值至少之一为理论最大值;At least one of the reported value of the downlink reception level and the value of the downlink signal reception quality is a theoretical maximum value;
和/或,所上报的所述邻小区的下行接收电平的值及所述述终端的接收功率的值至少之一为0。And/or, at least one of the reported value of the downlink receiving level of the neighboring cell and the value of the receiving power of the terminal is 0.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图3中所示的测量信息上报装置中的各处理单元的实现功能可参照前述测量信息上报方法的相关描述而理解。本领域技术人员应当理解,图3所示的测量信息上报装置中各处理单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。Those skilled in the art should understand that the implementation functions of each processing unit in the measurement information reporting device shown in FIG. 3 can be understood with reference to the relevant description of the aforementioned measurement information reporting method. Those skilled in the art should understand that the functions of each processing unit in the measurement information reporting device shown in FIG. 3 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or by a specific logic circuit.
本发明还记载了一种终端,包括图3所示的测量信息上报装置。The present invention also records a terminal, including the measurement information reporting device shown in FIG. 3 .
图4为本发明实施例的测量信息处理装置的组成结构示意图,如图4所示,本示例的测量信息处理装置包括接收单元40、确定单元41和处理单元42,其中:FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a measurement information processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the measurement information processing device of this example includes a receiving unit 40, a determining unit 41, and a processing unit 42, wherein:
接收单元40,用于接收终端上报的小区相关测量参数;A receiving unit 40, configured to receive cell-related measurement parameters reported by the terminal;
确定单元41,用于确定所上报的小区相关测量参数的值之一是否为预设值,是时触发处理单元42;A determining unit 41, configured to determine whether one of the reported values of the cell-related measurement parameters is a preset value, and if so, trigger the processing unit 42;
处理单元42,用于丢弃或不予处理所述小区相关测量参数。The processing unit 42 is configured to discard or not process the cell-related measurement parameters.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图4中所示的测量信息处理装置中的各处理单元的实现功能可参照前述测量信息处理方法的相关描述而理解。本领域技术人员应当理解,图4所示的测量信息处理装置中各处理单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。Those skilled in the art should understand that the functions implemented by each processing unit in the measurement information processing apparatus shown in FIG. 4 can be understood with reference to the relevant description of the foregoing measurement information processing method. Those skilled in the art should understand that the functions of each processing unit in the measurement information processing device shown in FIG. 4 can be realized by a program running on a processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
本发明还记载了一种基站,包括图4所示的测量信息处理装置。The present invention also records a base station, including the measurement information processing device shown in FIG. 4 .
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
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