CN103715856B - Floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) - Google Patents

Floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103715856B
CN103715856B CN201310548410.5A CN201310548410A CN103715856B CN 103715856 B CN103715856 B CN 103715856B CN 201310548410 A CN201310548410 A CN 201310548410A CN 103715856 B CN103715856 B CN 103715856B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spongy layer
middle spring
top plate
solenoid
iron core
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310548410.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103715856A (en
Inventor
曲桂娴
孙小端
贺玉龙
刘鸿涛
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), it comprises top plate, middle spring spongy layer, bottom plate, multiple bar permanent magnet, multiple iron core and multiple solenoid be wound on iron core; Middle spring spongy layer is placed between top plate and bottom plate, and top plate is provided with multiple groove, and a bar permanent magnet is installed in the bottom of each groove, and middle spring spongy layer is provided with multiple upper bearing surface, multiple lower supporting hole; Bottom plate is provided with multiple tongue, installs an iron core, each iron core is wound with a solenoid in each tongue; Each groove of top plate embeds in upper bearing surface corresponding to middle spring spongy layer, and each tongue embeds in lower supporting hole corresponding to middle spring spongy layer.When pedestrian's trampling top plate, middle spring spongy layer stress deformation, makes bar permanent magnet move up and down, and makes each solenoid produce induced electromotive force, thus realizes utilizing trampling top plate in pedestrian's walking process to generate electricity.

Description

Floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT)
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), belong to technical field of power generation, particularly relate to a kind of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT).
Background technology
Conventional electric power generation power set are divided into thermoelectricity power set, Hydroelectric power device, nuclear voltaic power apparatus and other energy generation power devices by the kind of the energy.Thermoelectricity power set are made up of boiler of power plant, steam turbine and generator and servicing unit thereof; Hydroelectric power device is made up of turbine-generator units, speed regulator, oil pressure unit and other servicing units; Nuclear voltaic power apparatus is made up of nuclear reactor, steam generator, turbo generator set and other auxiliary devices.Conventional power generation device, by consuming certain resource acquisition electric energy, in today of energy demand growing tension, is developed and is a kind ofly utilized simple power drive Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) to produce electric energy being necessary very.
Tradition floor is mainly used in the ground decoration of indoor or outdoors, if pedal force Collection utilization pedestrian trampled through floor also drives Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) to be significantly, therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), the change generating of gravitional force in pedestrian's walking process can be effectively utilized, be particularly suitable for laying on the ground that flow of the people is larger using, meet the pollution-free theory of the environmental protection advocated now.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one and can overcome above-mentioned defect, structure is simple, when utilizing pedestrian to walk the change of potential energy carry out a kind of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) generated electricity.Its technical scheme is: a kind of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), comprises top plate, multiple bar permanent magnet, middle spring spongy layer, bottom plate, multiple iron core, multiple solenoid; Middle spring spongy layer is placed between top plate and bottom plate; A side plane away from middle spring spongy layer of top plate is plane on top plate, on top plate, plane is born pedestrian and to be walked the pressure of marking time, a side plane away from middle spring spongy layer of bottom plate is bottom plate lower plane, and bottom plate lower plane is installed on the ground; Top plate is provided with multiple groove in its side near middle spring spongy layer, a bar permanent magnet is installed in the bottom of each groove, the top of each groove installs a capping plate additional, permanent magnet is fixedly mounted in groove by capping plate, and the orientation of the magnetic pole of each bar permanent magnet is consistent;
Middle spring spongy layer has multiple upper bearing surface in its side straps near top plate, and middle spring spongy layer has multiple lower supporting hole in its side straps near bottom plate;
Bottom plate is provided with multiple tongue in its side near middle spring spongy layer, installs an iron core in each tongue, each iron core is wound with a solenoid, and each solenoid around to unanimously, the bottom of each tongue installs a fixed block additional;
Middle spring spongy layer has multiple upper bearing surface in its side straps near top plate, and middle spring spongy layer has multiple lower supporting hole in its side straps near bottom plate;
Each groove of top plate embeds in upper bearing surface corresponding to middle spring spongy layer, and each tongue of bottom plate embeds in lower supporting hole corresponding to middle spring spongy layer.Top plate and bottom plate material are pottery or timber.
Its operation principle is: under on top plate, plane is in the state be not stressed, and the vertical range of bar permanent magnet and iron core and the solenoid that is wound on iron core is constant; Under on top plate, plane is in the state be stressed, top plate compresses middle spring spongy layer and produces strain, each bar permanent magnet in top plate and each groove is close to bottom plate, the vertical range of each bar permanent magnet and each iron core of being positioned at base plate lower supporting hole and the solenoid that is wound on iron core is reduced, the magnetic flux of each solenoid changes, and produces induced electromotive force at each solenoid; When pedestrian lift pin leave plane on top plate time, resile under the elastic reaction of middle spring spongy layer, top plate is driven on each bar permanent magnet move, each bar permanent magnet and iron core are increased with the vertical range of the solenoid being wound on iron core, the magnetic flux of each solenoid changes, and produces induced electromotive force at each solenoid; Because the orientation of the magnetic pole of each bar permanent magnet is consistent, and each solenoid around to unanimously, therefore, the induced electromotive force direction produced when pedestrian sets foot on top plate of each solenoid is consistent, each solenoid to lift pedestrian the induced electromotive force direction produced when pin leaves top plate consistent and anti-phase with the induced electromotive force produced when setting foot on floor top layer pedestrian.Move in circles therewith, make each solenoid constantly produce alternation induced electromotive force, and by head end, end two external output voltages of binding post.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantageous property of the simple and energy-saving and environment friendly of structure, and meanwhile, it can effectively utilize change generating of gravitional force in pedestrian's walking process, and use is laid on the ground be particularly suitable for flow of the people is larger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is longitudinal sectional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the bar permanent magnet of the embodiment of the present invention and is wound with solenoid iron core layout vertical view.
In figure: 1, top plate, 1a, groove, 1b, capping plate, 2, bar permanent magnet, 3, middle spring spongy layer, 3a, upper bearing surface, 3b, lower supporting hole, 4, bottom plate, 4a, tongue, 4b, fixed block, 5, iron core, 6, solenoid, 7, head end, 8, end.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Be illustrated in figure 1 longitudinal sectional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the bar permanent magnet of the embodiment of the present invention and is wound with solenoid iron core layout vertical view, this floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprises top plate 1, nine bar permanent magnets 2, middle spring spongy layer 3, bottom plate 4, nine iron cores 5, nine solenoids 6, nine bar permanent magnets 2 and nine iron core 5 point of three row being wound with solenoid 6 are uniform staggered with successively in the board-like Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of plot, and often row has three bar permanent magnets 2 and three to be wound with the iron core 5 of solenoid 6; Top plate 1 and bottom plate 4 all adopt wood materials.
Middle spring spongy layer 3 is placed between top plate 1 and bottom plate 4; Top plate 1 divides three row to be provided with nine groove 1a in its side near middle spring spongy layer 3, often row has three groove 1a, a bar permanent magnet 2 is installed in the bottom of each groove 1a, the top of each groove 1a installs a capping plate 1b additional, and nine permanent magnets 2 are fixedly mounted in nine groove 1a by nine capping plate 1b respectively; The orientation of the magnetic pole of each bar permanent magnet 2 is consistent;
Middle spring spongy layer 3 divides three row to be provided with nine upper bearing surface 3a in its side near top plate 1, and often row has three upper bearing surface 3a, and middle spring spongy layer 3 divides three row to be provided with nine lower supporting hole 3b in its side near bottom plate 4;
Bottom plate 4 divides three row to be provided with nine tongue 4a in its side near middle spring spongy layer 3, often row has three tongue 4a, in each tongue 4a, an iron core 5 is installed, each iron core 5 is wound with a solenoid 6, each solenoid 6 around to identical, the bottom of each tongue 4a installs a fixed block 4b additional;
Each groove 1a of top plate 1 embeds in the upper bearing surface 3a of middle spring spongy layer 3 correspondence, and each tongue 4a of bottom plate 4 embeds in the lower supporting hole 3b of middle spring spongy layer 3 correspondence.
Often three solenoids 6 of row are sequentially connected in series, often three solenoids 6 of row have a head end 7 and an end 8 after connecting, three head ends 7 of three row link together as a voltage output end of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), and three ends 8 of three row link together as another voltage output end of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT).
Under the state that plane does not bear pedestrian's trampling power on top plate 1, the vertical range of each bar permanent magnet 2 and iron core 5 and the solenoid 6 that is wound on iron core 5 is constant; Under on top plate 1, plane is in the state of bearing pedestrian's trampling power, top plate 1 compresses middle spring spongy layer 3 and produces strain, each bar permanent magnet 2 in top plate 1 and each groove 1a is close to bottom plate 4, the vertical range of each bar permanent magnet 2 and each iron core 5 being positioned at lower supporting hole 3b and the solenoid 6 that is wound on iron core 5 is reduced, the magnetic flux of each solenoid 6 changes, and produces induced electromotive force at each solenoid 6; When pedestrian lift pin leave plane on top plate 1 time, resile under the elastic reaction of middle spring spongy layer 3, top plate 1 is driven on each bar permanent magnet 2 move, each bar permanent magnet 2 is increased with the vertical range of iron core 5 with the solenoid 6 being wound on iron core 5, the magnetic flux of each solenoid 6 changes, and produces induced electromotive force at each solenoid 6; Because the orientation of the magnetic pole of each bar permanent magnet 2 is consistent, and each solenoid 6 around to unanimously, therefore, the induced electromotive force direction that each solenoid 6 produces when pedestrian sets foot on top plate 1 is consistent, makes the induced electromotive force superposition that three solenoids 6 being positioned at same a line produce; Same, each solenoid 6 to lift pedestrian the induced electromotive force direction produced when pin leaves top plate 1 consistent and anti-phase with the induced electromotive force produced when pedestrian sets foot on top plate 1; Moving in circles therewith, making each solenoid 6 pedestrian by constantly producing alternation induced electromotive force during top plate 1.Often three solenoids 6 of row have a head end 7 and an end 8 after connecting, three head ends 7 of three row link together as a voltage output end of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), three ends 8 of three row link together as another voltage output end of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), and head end 7 and end 8 export link as the alternating voltage of floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT).
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, in the ken that art those of ordinary skill possesses, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.

Claims (4)

1. a floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), comprise top plate (1), multiple bar permanent magnet (2), middle spring spongy layer (3), bottom plate (4), multiple iron core (5), multiple solenoid (6), it is characterized in that:
Described middle spring spongy layer (3) is placed between top plate (1) and bottom plate (4); Described top plate (1) is provided with multiple groove (1a) in its side near middle spring spongy layer (3), a bar permanent magnet (2) is installed in the bottom of each groove (1a), the top of each groove (1a) installs a capping plate (1b) additional, and bar permanent magnet (2) is fixedly mounted in groove (1a) by capping plate (1b);
Described middle spring spongy layer (3) has multiple upper bearing surface (3a) in its side straps near top plate (1), and described middle spring spongy layer (3) has multiple lower supporting hole (3b) in its side straps near bottom plate (4);
Described bottom plate (4) is provided with multiple tongue (4a) in its side near middle spring spongy layer (3), in each tongue (4a), an iron core (5) is installed, each iron core (5) is wound with a solenoid (6), the bottom of each tongue (4a) installs a fixed block (4b) additional;
Each groove (1a) of described top plate (1) embeds in upper bearing surface (3a) corresponding to middle spring spongy layer (3), and each tongue (4a) of described bottom plate (4) embeds in lower supporting hole (3b) corresponding to middle spring spongy layer (3).
2. floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the orientation of the magnetic pole of each bar permanent magnet (2) is consistent.
3. floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each solenoid (6) around to unanimously.
4. floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described top plate (1) and bottom plate (4) material are pottery or timber.
CN201310548410.5A 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) Expired - Fee Related CN103715856B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310548410.5A CN103715856B (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310548410.5A CN103715856B (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Floor type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT)

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CN103715856B true CN103715856B (en) 2016-04-20

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201635940U (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-11-17 庄烨杨 Device for generating power by body weight
CN102251945A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-11-23 山东理工大学 Automatic power generation device of pedestrian stairs
CN203168131U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-09-04 车小敏 Leather shoes capable of generating electricity

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012135131A (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-07-12 Panasonic Corp Power generation apparatus
JP5744551B2 (en) * 2011-02-04 2015-07-08 セイコーインスツル株式会社 Electromagnetic generator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201635940U (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-11-17 庄烨杨 Device for generating power by body weight
CN102251945A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-11-23 山东理工大学 Automatic power generation device of pedestrian stairs
CN203168131U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-09-04 车小敏 Leather shoes capable of generating electricity

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Granted publication date: 20160420

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