CN103708879A - Boron-containing diammonium phosphate fertilizer - Google Patents
Boron-containing diammonium phosphate fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103708879A CN103708879A CN201310668351.5A CN201310668351A CN103708879A CN 103708879 A CN103708879 A CN 103708879A CN 201310668351 A CN201310668351 A CN 201310668351A CN 103708879 A CN103708879 A CN 103708879A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diammonium phosphate
- boracic
- fertilizer
- ammonia
- accounts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 24
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 24
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract 24
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract 24
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 20
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 6
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 14
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A boron-containing diammonium phosphate fertilizer comprises diammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate and boric acid, wherein diammonium phosphate accounts for 83%-87% of the ratio of the fertilizer, ammonium sulfate accounts for 12%-16% of the ratio of the fertilizer, and boric acid accounts for 1%-2% of the ratio of the fertilizer. The Meijia boron-containing diammonium phosphate fertilizer can effectively increase the persistence on crops, improves the utilization rate of nitrogen in the fertilizer, reduces the loss of the in-season fertilizer, can allow the nitrogen loss to be reduced by 63%, and saves the fertilizer using amount by 20%-30%; and under a condition that the fertilization amount is decreased by 25%, the crop yield is increased by 8%-18%.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of diammonium phosphate of boracic is fertile.
background technology:
Strong phosphoric acid and ammonia after neutralization reaction, are squeezed in tablets press through shurry pump in neutralizing well, carry out granulation, final production diammonium phosphate, and in the use of farm crop, effect is very good.Only have at present nitrogenous, phosphorous a kind of product, product is more single, and the utilization ratio of fertilizer is lower.
summary of the invention:
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of diammonium phosphate of boracic fertile, the object of the invention is on existing production technique basis, in fertilizer, increase boron and wrap up, produce slow release fertilizer, to increase trace element in fertilizer, improve high-level efficiency and the utilization ratio of fertilizer, diversify, make product diversification, enrich currently available products production line.Reduce the pollution to environment simultaneously.
A kind of diammonium phosphate of boracic is fertile, comprises diammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, boric acid, and wherein diammonium phosphate accounts for 83% to 87% of fertilizer ratio, and ammonium sulfate accounts for 12% to 16% of fertilizer ratio, and boric acid accounts for 1% to 2% of fertilizer ratio.
The diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic has improved the persistence to farm crop effectively, has improved Nitrogen utilization ratio, reduces this season fertilizer loss, can make nitrogen loss reduce 63%, saves fertilizer amount 20% ~ 30%; In the situation that rate of fertilizer application reduces 25%, crop yield 8% ~ 18%.
embodiment:
The diammonium phosphate of boracic is fertile, comprise diammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, boric acid, wherein diammonium phosphate accounts for 83% to 87% of fertilizer ratio, ammonium sulfate accounts for 12% to 16% of fertilizer ratio, boric acid accounts for 1% to 2% of fertilizer ratio, and in the present embodiment, diammonium phosphate accounts for 85% of fertilizer ratio, ammonium sulfate accounts for 14% of fertilizer ratio, and boric acid accounts for 1% of fertilizer ratio.
The diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic makes by following steps:
The slurries that comprise diammonium phosphate that in pre-neutralization device, ammonia and strong phosphoric acid, ammonium sulfate and the micro-nutritive salt that contains manganese mixed and obtain;
According to predefined procedure, slurries, ammonia, Nutrient Transportation are delivered in tablets press, with utilize tablets press to nutritive salt, slurries, ammonia, carry out granulation operation, and form the diammonium phosphate molectron containing manganese;
Utilize moisture eliminator, sifter that the diammonium phosphate molectron of boracic is dried and is screened, to obtain the diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic.
The making equipment of the diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic comprises ammonia tank, strong phosphoric acid tank, handling equipment, pre-neutralization device, shurry pump, tablets press, moisture eliminator and sifter; Handling equipment is for delivering to the Nutrient Transportation of boracic in tablets press; The strong phosphoric acid that pre-neutralization device provides with strong phosphoric acid tank for the ammonia that ammonia tank is provided mixes to obtain the slurries that comprise diammonium phosphate; Shurry pump is for being transported to slurries in tablets press; Tablets press is used for slurries, nutritive salt, ammonia, carries out granulation operation, and forms the diammonium phosphate molectron of boracic; Moisture eliminator is for being dried the diammonium phosphate molectron of boracic; Sifter is for the diammonium phosphate molectron of dried boracic is screened, to obtain the diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic.
The diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic has improved the persistence to farm crop effectively, has improved Nitrogen utilization ratio, reduces this season fertilizer loss, can make nitrogen loss reduce 63%, saves fertilizer amount 20% ~ 30%; In the situation that rate of fertilizer application reduces 25%, crop yield 8% ~ 18%.
Claims (4)
1. the diammonium phosphate of a boracic is fertile, comprises diammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, boric acid, and wherein diammonium phosphate accounts for 83% to 87% of fertilizer ratio, and ammonium sulfate accounts for 12% to 16% of fertilizer ratio, and boric acid accounts for 1% to 2% of fertilizer ratio.
2. the diammonium phosphate of boracic as claimed in claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: in the diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic the proportioning of another preferably component be diammonium phosphate account for fertilizer ratio 85%, ammonium sulfate accounts for 14% of fertilizer ratio, boric acid accounts for 1% of fertilizer ratio.
3. the diammonium phosphate of boracic as claimed in claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: the diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic obtains by following steps:
The slurries that comprise diammonium phosphate that in pre-neutralization device, ammonia and strong phosphoric acid, ammonium sulfate and the micro-nutritive salt that contains manganese mixed and obtain;
According to predefined procedure, slurries, ammonia, Nutrient Transportation are delivered in tablets press, with utilize tablets press to nutritive salt, slurries, ammonia, carry out granulation operation, and form the diammonium phosphate molectron containing manganese;
Utilize moisture eliminator, sifter that the diammonium phosphate molectron of boracic is dried and is screened, to obtain the diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic.
4. the diammonium phosphate of boracic as claimed in claim 3 is fertile, it is characterized in that: in the preparation process of the diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic, equipment used comprises ammonia tank, strong phosphoric acid tank, handling equipment, pre-neutralization device, shurry pump, tablets press, moisture eliminator and sifter; Handling equipment is for delivering to the Nutrient Transportation of boracic in tablets press; The strong phosphoric acid that pre-neutralization device provides with strong phosphoric acid tank for the ammonia that ammonia tank is provided mixes to obtain the slurries that comprise diammonium phosphate; Shurry pump is for being transported to slurries in tablets press; Tablets press is used for slurries, nutritive salt, ammonia, carries out granulation operation, and forms the diammonium phosphate molectron of boracic; Moisture eliminator is for being dried the diammonium phosphate molectron of boracic; Sifter is for the diammonium phosphate molectron of dried boracic is screened, to obtain the diammonium phosphate fertilizer of boracic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310668351.5A CN103708879A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Boron-containing diammonium phosphate fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310668351.5A CN103708879A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Boron-containing diammonium phosphate fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103708879A true CN103708879A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=50402272
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310668351.5A Pending CN103708879A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Boron-containing diammonium phosphate fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103708879A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104326781A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 瓮福（集团）有限责任公司 | Adding device and method suitable for producing boron element of boron-containing diammonium phosphate |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101575249A (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2009-11-11 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Fertilizer for vegetable permanent planting |
| CN101891551A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-11-24 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for Xinjiang Hami melon |
| CN101935254A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-01-05 | 宁夏鲁西化工化肥有限公司 | Multi-element compound diammonium phosphate and production method and system thereof |
| CN102070366A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-05-25 | 云南云景林纸股份有限公司 | Fertilizer special for eucalyptus and fertilizer application method |
| CN103288523A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-11 | 宁夏鲁西化工化肥有限公司 | Preparation method of Meijiajia composite diammonium phosphate and Meijiajia Composite diammonium phosphate |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201310668351.5A patent/CN103708879A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101575249A (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2009-11-11 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Fertilizer for vegetable permanent planting |
| CN101891551A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-11-24 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for Xinjiang Hami melon |
| CN101935254A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-01-05 | 宁夏鲁西化工化肥有限公司 | Multi-element compound diammonium phosphate and production method and system thereof |
| CN102070366A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-05-25 | 云南云景林纸股份有限公司 | Fertilizer special for eucalyptus and fertilizer application method |
| CN103288523A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-11 | 宁夏鲁西化工化肥有限公司 | Preparation method of Meijiajia composite diammonium phosphate and Meijiajia Composite diammonium phosphate |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104326781A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 瓮福（集团）有限责任公司 | Adding device and method suitable for producing boron element of boron-containing diammonium phosphate |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140409 |