CN103708403B - Air cylinder special for pneumatic compression type oil vapor recovery sealing device of train - Google Patents

Air cylinder special for pneumatic compression type oil vapor recovery sealing device of train Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103708403B
CN103708403B CN201310735645.5A CN201310735645A CN103708403B CN 103708403 B CN103708403 B CN 103708403B CN 201310735645 A CN201310735645 A CN 201310735645A CN 103708403 B CN103708403 B CN 103708403B
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China
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sealing
hole
train
overcurrent pipeline
medium
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CN201310735645.5A
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CN103708403A (en
Inventor
吴立峰
陈普宽
尚庆付
卢西林
陈福强
刘林
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LIANYUNGANG TIANBANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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LIANYUNGANG TIANBANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103708403A publication Critical patent/CN103708403A/en
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Publication of CN103708403B publication Critical patent/CN103708403B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an air cylinder special for a pneumatic compression type oil vapor recovery sealing device of a train. The air cylinder special for the pneumatic compression type oil vapor recovery sealing device of the train comprises a medium overflowing pipeline and a sealing cover matched with a top tank opening of a train tanker. An annular dovetail groove is formed along the outer edge of the lower surface of the sealing cover. A rubber sealing gasket is arranged at the position of the dovetail groove. The rubber sealing gasket is provided with a hard dovetail connection portion. A soft sealing portion is arranged below the dovetail connection portion. A medium overflowing pipeline installation hole is formed in the center of the sealing cover. A cylinder barrel body is arranged below the sealing cover and the medium overflowing pipeline is sleeved with the cylinder barrel body. A pressure cavity is formed between the outer wall of the medium overflowing pipeline and the inner wall of the cylinder barrel body. A piston is arranged in the pressure cavity. The medium overflowing pipeline is sleeved with the piston and is fixedly connected with the piston. The air cylinder is specially designed and manufactured for the structure of the sealing device and can not only provide stable and reliable locking force but also be integrated with a sealing recovery assembly. The air cylinder is compact in structure, economical, environmentally friendly, capable of greatly reducing the overall weight of the device, and capable of being more conveniently used in cooperation with a loading arm.

Description

A kind of train Pneumatic pressure compact form oil gas reclaims sealing arrangement Special cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of highly volatile oil product or chemical medium handling equipment, particularly a kind of train Pneumatic pressure compact form oil gas reclaims sealing arrangement Special cylinder.
Background technology
Cone cap or the flat cap of the reliable outer arm locking of sealing arrangement that the field of oil gas recovery is at present conventional, the campstool type sealing arrangement of reliable deadweight or dependence magnetic seal, the thrust that these Manual sealing devices not only provide is not enough, completely sealable tank mouth, and inconvenient operation, labour intensity is large.On the nanubrium of oil filling riser, add cylinder in addition, rely on the outer arm rigidity of oil filling riser to compress tank mouth, though this device can be realized automation, because oil filling riser outer arm is longer, rigidity is inadequate, has sedimentation during tank car charge of oil in addition, so or sealable tank mouth completely.Above-mentioned sealing arrangement thrust deficiency is the major cause that current sealing arrangement can not reach seal request completely, becomes the technical bottleneck that gas recovery system for oil improves the percent recovery.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and the train Pneumatic pressure compact form oil gas that has proposed a kind of compact conformation reclaims sealing arrangement Special cylinder.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of train Pneumatic pressure compact form oil gas reclaims sealing arrangement Special cylinder, be characterized in: comprise medium overcurrent pipeline and the seal cover cap coordinating with train tanker vehicle top tank mouth, lower surface outer along seal cover cap is provided with a circle dovetail furrow, rubber gasket is equipped with at dovetail furrow place, rubber gasket is provided with the harder dovetail connecting bridge of doing coordinating with above-mentioned dovetail furrow, in order to be connected firmly, below dovetail connecting bridge, be provided with the softer hermetic unit of doing, can, in when sealing compensating tank mouth flatness error, improve sealing property, seal cover cap center is provided with the mounting hole that medium overcurrent pipeline passes through, the other seal cover cap of mounting hole is provided with oil gas and reclaims mouth, below seal cover cap, be provided with the cylinder barrel being enclosed within outside medium overcurrent pipeline, described oil gas reclaims mouth and is arranged on the seal cover cap outside cylinder barrel, cylinder barrel two ends are provided with upper cover and lower cover, the center of upper cover has hole, at lower cover, over against the upper hole of upper cover, locate to have lower hole, medium overcurrent pipeline runs through He Xia hole, hole, medium overcurrent pipeline and upper, between the hole wall in lower hole, be provided with sealing arrangement, upper cover, lower cover connects as one by bolt and seal cover cap, between the outer wall of medium overcurrent pipeline and the inwall of cylinder barrel, form pressure chamber, in pressure chamber, be provided with piston, piston bush is contained on medium overcurrent pipeline and with medium overcurrent pipeline and is fixedly connected with.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come further to realize by the following technical programs, upper covering, is provided with the epicoele free air diffuser communicating with pressure chamber, under cover and be provided with the cavity of resorption free air diffuser communicating with pressure chamber.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come further to realize by the following technical programs, and the upper end of medium overcurrent pipeline is provided with butt flange.
The present invention compared with prior art, that pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil gas reclaims important parts in sealing arrangement, be placed in the inside of sealing arrangement, for sealing arrangement rubber seal provides failure-free thrust, by the automatic control with realizing sealing arrangement being connected of pneumatic valve, this cylinder is not to be independently present in sealing arrangement, but utilize some parts of sealing arrangement as the constituent elements of cylinder, as the large cover of the end cap of cylinder and sealing arrangement combines, the piston rod of cylinder is to utilize the nanubrium of sealing arrangement overcurrent pipeline and oil filling riser to make, can pass through medium as nanubrium, can connect again piston realizes pneumatic, simultaneously also as the adapter shaft of sealing arrangement catch gear.Be for the manufacture of sealing device structure customized design, reliable and stable coupling mechanism force can not only be provided, and can and Recovery of Seal Oil assembly be combined as a whole, compact conformation, economic environmental protection, has alleviated the overall weight of equipment greatly, is more conducive to supporting the use of same oil filling riser.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
A kind of train Pneumatic pressure compact form oil gas reclaims sealing arrangement Special cylinder, comprise medium overcurrent pipeline 5 and the seal cover cap 6 coordinating with train tanker vehicle top tank mouth, lower surface outer along seal cover cap 6 is provided with a circle dovetail furrow, rubber gasket 7 is equipped with at dovetail furrow place, rubber gasket 7 is provided with the harder dovetail connecting bridge of doing coordinating with above-mentioned dovetail furrow, in order to be connected firmly, below dovetail connecting bridge, be provided with the softer hermetic unit of doing, can, in when sealing compensating tank mouth flatness error, improve sealing property, seal cover cap 6 centers are provided with the mounting hole that medium overcurrent pipeline passes through, the other seal cover cap of mounting hole is provided with oil gas and reclaims mouth 1, below seal cover cap 6, be provided with the cylinder barrel 2 being enclosed within outside medium overcurrent pipeline 5, described oil gas reclaims on mouthful 1 seal cover cap 6 being arranged on outside cylinder barrel 2, cylinder barrel 2 two ends are provided with upper cover 8 and lower cover 4, the center of upper cover 8 has hole, at lower cover 4, over against the upper hole of upper cover, locate to have lower hole, medium overcurrent pipeline 5 runs through He Xia hole, hole, medium overcurrent pipeline 5 is with upper, between the hole wall in lower hole, be provided with sealing arrangement, upper cover 8, lower cover 4 connects as one by bolt and seal cover cap 6, between the outer wall of medium overcurrent pipeline 5 and the inwall of cylinder barrel 2, form pressure chamber, in pressure chamber, be provided with piston 4, piston bush 4 is contained on medium overcurrent pipeline 5 and with medium overcurrent pipeline 5 and is fixedly connected with.
On upper cover 8, be provided with the epicoele free air diffuser communicating with pressure chamber, on lower cover 4, be provided with the cavity of resorption free air diffuser communicating with pressure chamber.
The upper end of medium overcurrent pipeline 5 is provided with butt flange.
Cylinder barrel 2 peripheries are all medium volatilization gas, and the sealing member of cylinder barrel will select the rubber of different materials to reach requirement for anticorrosion according to different medium, improve seal life.
Concrete operations are as follows:
When sealing arrangement is placed in while bringing into operation on tank mouth, pressurized air enters cylinder body from a chamber of cylinder barrel, promote piston up with medium overcurrent pipeline, medium overcurrent pipeline drives withholds catch gear from tank mouth inner side pinning tank skin, and cylinder provides reliable and stable thrust for sealing rubber pad.Medium flows to tank car from medium overcurrent pipeline and nanubrium.
After device finishes, rotate pneumatic valve pressurized air is entered in cylinder body from another chamber, gas push piston and medium overcurrent pipeline are descending, and drive is withheld catch gear and is unclamped tank skin and reset, and sealing arrangement can be regained from tank car.

Claims (3)

1. a train Pneumatic pressure compact form oil gas reclaims sealing arrangement Special cylinder, it is characterized in that: comprise medium overcurrent pipeline and the seal cover cap coordinating with train tanker vehicle top tank mouth, lower surface outer along seal cover cap is provided with a circle dovetail furrow, rubber gasket is equipped with at dovetail furrow place, rubber gasket is provided with the harder dovetail connecting bridge of doing coordinating with above-mentioned dovetail furrow, in order to be connected firmly, below dovetail connecting bridge, be provided with the softer hermetic unit of doing, can, in when sealing compensating tank mouth flatness error, improve sealing property, seal cover cap center is provided with the mounting hole that medium overcurrent pipeline passes through, the other seal cover cap of mounting hole is provided with oil gas and reclaims mouth, below seal cover cap, be provided with the cylinder barrel being enclosed within outside medium overcurrent pipeline, described oil gas reclaims mouth and is arranged on the seal cover cap outside cylinder barrel, cylinder barrel two ends are provided with upper cover and lower cover, the center of upper cover has hole, at lower cover, over against the upper hole of upper cover, locate to have lower hole, medium overcurrent pipeline runs through He Xia hole, hole, medium overcurrent pipeline and upper, between the hole wall in lower hole, be provided with sealing arrangement, upper cover, lower cover connects as one by bolt and seal cover cap, between the outer wall of medium overcurrent pipeline and the inwall of cylinder barrel, form pressure chamber, in pressure chamber, be provided with piston, piston bush is contained on medium overcurrent pipeline and with medium overcurrent pipeline and is fixedly connected with.
2. train Pneumatic pressure compact form oil gas according to claim 1 reclaims sealing arrangement Special cylinder, it is characterized in that: upper covering, be provided with the epicoele free air diffuser communicating with pressure chamber, under cover and be provided with the cavity of resorption free air diffuser communicating with pressure chamber.
3. train Pneumatic pressure compact form oil gas according to claim 1 reclaims sealing arrangement Special cylinder, it is characterized in that: the upper end of medium overcurrent pipeline is provided with butt flange.
CN201310735645.5A 2013-12-28 2013-12-28 Air cylinder special for pneumatic compression type oil vapor recovery sealing device of train Active CN103708403B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310735645.5A CN103708403B (en) 2013-12-28 2013-12-28 Air cylinder special for pneumatic compression type oil vapor recovery sealing device of train

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310735645.5A CN103708403B (en) 2013-12-28 2013-12-28 Air cylinder special for pneumatic compression type oil vapor recovery sealing device of train

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CN103708403B true CN103708403B (en) 2014-09-03

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103950881B (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-01-28 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 Sealing device for top-mounted loading arm

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5184654A (en) * 1991-06-18 1993-02-09 Dover Corporation Vapor recovery sealing devices
JPH1072086A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-17 Yano Tokushu Jidosha:Kk Fuel oil transfer vehicle
CN1736849A (en) * 2003-12-05 2006-02-22 张国瑞 Oil gas retriving air-tight mechanism loading and unloading liquid hydrocarbon on top
CN201236153Y (en) * 2008-07-07 2009-05-13 重庆耐德工业股份有限公司 Magnetic hermetic device for oil filling riser
CN201343444Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-11-11 俞长伟 Oil-gas recovery device for loading/unloading crane pipe
CN201951904U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-31 哈尔滨天源石化装备制造有限责任公司 Automatic compensating and sealing device of train tank car oil gas recovery belt
CN203653221U (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-06-18 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 Cylinder specialized for pneumatic compression type oil gas recycling sealing device of train

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5184654A (en) * 1991-06-18 1993-02-09 Dover Corporation Vapor recovery sealing devices
JPH1072086A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-17 Yano Tokushu Jidosha:Kk Fuel oil transfer vehicle
CN1736849A (en) * 2003-12-05 2006-02-22 张国瑞 Oil gas retriving air-tight mechanism loading and unloading liquid hydrocarbon on top
CN201236153Y (en) * 2008-07-07 2009-05-13 重庆耐德工业股份有限公司 Magnetic hermetic device for oil filling riser
CN201343444Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-11-11 俞长伟 Oil-gas recovery device for loading/unloading crane pipe
CN201951904U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-31 哈尔滨天源石化装备制造有限责任公司 Automatic compensating and sealing device of train tank car oil gas recovery belt
CN203653221U (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-06-18 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 Cylinder specialized for pneumatic compression type oil gas recycling sealing device of train

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Effective date of registration: 20170224

Address after: Yanan City, Shandong province Qingdao City three road 266071 No. 218

Patentee after: China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute

Patentee after: LIANYUNGANG TIANBANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 222000 Changjiang Road, Sinpo Development Zone, Jiangsu, Lianyungang, China, 21

Patentee before: LIANYUNGANG TIANBANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.