CN103708357A - Setting machine of electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder - Google Patents
Setting machine of electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103708357A CN103708357A CN201410004010.2A CN201410004010A CN103708357A CN 103708357 A CN103708357 A CN 103708357A CN 201410004010 A CN201410004010 A CN 201410004010A CN 103708357 A CN103708357 A CN 103708357A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a setting machine of an electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder. The setting machine comprises a fixed rack, a suspension mechanism, a green brick clamping device, a servo trolley and an electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder lifting mechanism, and is characterized in that the servo trolley is transversely arranged on the fixed rack and can move back and forth along a cross bar of the fixed rack; the suspension mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the servo trolley through connecting bolts; the green brick clamping device is connected to the suspension mechanism; and the electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder lifting mechanism is arranged on the servo trolley, and the bottom of the electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder lifting mechanism is connected with the green brick clamping device. According to the setting machine of the electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder disclosed by the invention, the electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder and a four-rod mechanism are taken as lifting devices of the setting machine, so that the setting positioning precision of the setting machine is effectively improved, the anti-jamming capacity is high, the transmission is stable, ordering and uniformity of green brick piling can be ensured, the subsequent drying and roasting efficiency is improved, and the bricks are incapable of being damaged by improper piling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to setting machine, relate in particular to a kind of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine.
Background technology
On brick and tile manufacturing line, after base substrate is by cutting moulding, must pile up on drying cart or kiln car according to certain mode, after what is said or talked about, sent into dry kiln or drying hole and carried out processed, enter again calcining kiln and carry out roasting, finished bricks after roasting is unloaded down from kiln car, and this yard of base, the process of unloading brick are the indispensable rings of brick field.In the past, most of brick field was the manual code of dependence base, unloaded brick by hand, but along with manufacturing fast development, setting machine starts to have replaced gradually manpower.
In recent years, building industry is more and more higher to the requirements for quality of brick, not only require the intensity of brick high, and presentation quality is also had to requirement, even the brick face of building inside also wishes not have the defects such as blackspot, this just requires to pile up base substrate square formation on kiln car can keep good ventilation when dry, roasting.And adopt along coding mode, be the good method that solves this difficult problem, setting machine, by marshalling equipment is adjusted, just can be realized the requirement along code, has so not only improved the quality of base substrate, and has accelerated the speed of burning till, and has reached the object that improves output.
In traditional setting machine lift structure design, conventionally adopt in two ways at present, a kind of is to add guide pillar guide pin bushing form with chain-type mechanical lifting or chain-type mechanical lifting, another kind is the form that hydraulic efficiency pressure system hydraulic actuating cylinder adds guide pillar guide pin bushing.The former is more mixed and disorderly in the process of lifting, and easily card touches, and lifting is unstable, and chain structure is easy to wear occurs the phenomenon of skidding, and service life is low, and operating accuracy is low; The latter is better in the stability promoting, but it is so inaccurate that appoint location, gap on base is stamped longitudinally between adobe is difficult to guarantee to be straight joint, adobe unbalance stress is easy to occur damaged, and enter like this after kiln and on the section of kiln, increased the resistance ventilating again, impact is ventilated, and sintering process also has a certain impact to the presentation quality of brick.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of technical matters to be solved by this invention and proposition is that prior art is improved, a kind of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine is provided, solving the positioning precision of piling up of setting machine in current technology, low to cause adobe to stack regularity poor, affects the problem of adobe sintering.
For solving above technical matters, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine, comprise fixed frame, hitch, adobe holding device, servo dolly and electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system, it is characterized in that, described servo dolly crossbearer can move back and forth along the crossbeam of fixed frame on fixed frame, hitch is fixed on servo dolly bottom by tie bolt, adobe holding device is connected on hitch, described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system device is on servo dolly, and its bottom is connected with adobe holding device.Electro-hydraulic servo cylinder system is a kind of feedback control system being comprised of electric signal process unit and hydraulic power mechanism.Electro-hydraulic servo cylinder system is the output that makes system, as displacement, speed or power etc., can follow the variation of input automatically, quickly and accurately and change, and meanwhile, horsepower output is amplified significantly.In this system, high-performance Hydraulic Elements (comprising hydraulic efficiency servo-valve and hydraulic actuator) are followed low power command signal element action.The mechanical quantity such as normally position, speed etc. that power element is controlled.Command signal element claims again reference signal element, and it sends the command signal that represents position, speed or other amounts.High-powerly can reach more than millions of times with the ratio of miniwatt.Hydraulic efficiency servo is feedback control system, feeds back the signal and instruction signal comparison that represents existing condition, obtains error signal, if error is not zero, just regulate.Adopt the antijamming capability of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder system strong, stable drive, and the Positioning Precision Control of code base is high, can guarantee order and conformability that adobe is stacked, improves the efficiency of follow-up dry, roasting, guarantees that adobe can be not improper and damaged because of stacking.
Further, described hitch comprises hanger and four-bar mechanism, and hanger is fixed on servo dolly bottom by tie bolt, and four-bar mechanism is comprised of isometric straight-bar, by hinged mode one end, be connected on hanger, the other end is hinged on adobe holding device.Utilize four-bar mechanism to connect adobe holding device, prevent adobe holding device the rocking of horizontal direction in lifting process, improve the stability of bont in lifting process, improve the positioning precision of piling up adobe.
Further, described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system is connected with servo dolly by articulated coupling.Electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system can rotate around articulated coupling, thereby is reached and promoted and transfer the function of adobe holding device by flexible piston rod.
Further, described adobe holding device adopts air cylinder to drive gripping adobe.Air cylinder by air pressure can change mechanical energy into, the do straight reciprocating motion air pressure power element of (or hunting motion).Simple in structure, the reliable operation of air cylinder.While realizing crank motion with air cylinder, can remove speed reduction gearing from, and there is no drive gap, motion steadily, effectively guarantees that adobe can not be out of shape breakage due to the burst impulsive force of adobe holding device in the process of gripping.
Further, in described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system, device is useful on the mangneto displacement sensing apparatus of measuring and control hoisting depth.Mangneto displacement sensing apparatus is accurately measured the actual displacement value that is detected product in the absolute location of detected activity magnet ring by contactless observation and control technology, because the movable magnet ring as determining position there is no directly and contacts with end instr, can bear the working environment of High Temperature High Pressure and HI high impact, sensor output signal is absolute displacement value, even power interruption, reclosing, data can not lost yet, and more need not again make zero.Because end instr is non-contacting, even if continuous duplicate detection can not cause any wearing and tearing to sensor yet, can improve widely reliability and the service life of detection.
Further, described mangneto displacement sensing apparatus comprises mangneto displacement pickup, magnet ring and waveguide, mangneto displacement pickup is arranged on after the hydraulic actuating cylinder of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system on cylinder seat, waveguide is installed on the center of hollow piston rod, and magnet ring is placed on waveguide and is fixed on the top of hollow piston rod.When hollow piston rod is during along stroke motion, mangneto displacement pickup just can be determined the accurate location of magnet ring by the time gap of measuring between the sending and return of the strain-pulse of launching in waveguide.Band displacement pickup hydraulic actuating cylinder can need accurate off-position according to industrial and mineral, under the cooperation of automatically controlled and hydraulic control system, realizes at a high speed industry automatic control accurately
Further, after the hydraulic actuating cylinder of described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system, the top returning apparatus of cylinder seat has sensor protective cover, and protection mangneto displacement pickup, increases the service life.
Further, on the cylinder barrel of described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system, device has hinge eyes.Electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system is connected with articulated coupling by hinge eyes, thereby electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system can be realized the function promoting along articulated coupling rotation
Further, the hollow piston rod bottom of described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system is connected with oscillating bearing assembly.Electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system is connected with adobe holding device by oscillating bearing assembly, transmits hoisting force to adobe holding device.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine of the present invention adopts electro-hydraulic servo cylinder to add four-bar mechanism as the bont of setting machine, effectively improved the positioning precision of piling up of setting machine, antijamming capability is strong, stable drive, can guarantee order and conformability that adobe is stacked, the efficiency that improves follow-up dry, roasting, guarantees that adobe can be not improper and damaged because of stacking;
Electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system adopts mangneto displacement sensing apparatus, because the movable magnet ring as determining position there is no directly and contacts with end instr, therefore sensor can be applicable in most evil bad industrial environment, can be applied in the environment of high temperature, high pressure and high vibration, because end instr is non-contacting, even if constantly duplicate detection, can not cause any wearing and tearing to sensor yet, can improve widely reliability and the service life of detection
The present invention is simple and practical, alerting ability is strong, and work efficiency is high, and cost performance is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system work schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine, take improve adobe pile up positioning precision as object, guarantee that the gap after adobe is stacked is straight joint, guarantee to ventilate unobstructed, improve dry, roasting efficiency, improve adobe without breakage rate, and improve the presentation quality of adobe.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine, comprise fixed frame 1, hitch 2, adobe holding device 4, servo dolly 5 and electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system 7, described servo dolly 5 crossbearers can move back and forth along the crossbeam of fixed frame 1 on fixed frame 1, hitch 2 is fixed on servo dolly 5 bottoms by tie bolt, hitch 2 comprises hanger 3 and four-bar mechanism 6, hanger 3 is fixed on servo dolly 5 bottoms by tie bolt, four-bar mechanism 6 is comprised of isometric straight-bar, by hinged mode one end, be connected on hanger 3, the other end is hinged on adobe holding device 4, electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system 7 installs on servo dolly 5 by articulated coupling 8, the bottom of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system 7 is connected with adobe holding device 4.Adobe holding device 4 adopts air cylinders to drive gripping adobes, guarantees that clamping movement is steady, effectively guarantees that adobe can not be out of shape breakage due to the burst impulsive force of adobe holding device in the process of gripping.
Fig. 2 is lower dead point action presentation process on electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system 7, liquid servo hydraulic cylinder lift system 7 is by flexible piston rod, thereby can rotate along hinge-point, and then drive four-bar mechanism 6 upwards to rotate and promote, drive adobe holding device 4 upwards to promote, four-bar mechanism 6 guarantees that adobe holding device 4 can not produce rocking of horizontal direction, improves the stability in lifting process, further improves and piles up positioning precision.
As shown in Figure 3, electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system 7 comprises sensor protective cover 9, mangneto displacement pickup 10, cylinder seat 11 after hydraulic actuating cylinder, magnet ring 12, jam nut 13, hydraulic cylinder piston 14, hollow piston rod 15, seal ring 16 for piston, sealing member 17 for piston rod, cylinder barrel 18, waveguide 19, hinge eyes 20 and oscillating bearing assembly 21, wherein mangneto displacement pickup 10, magnet ring 12 and waveguide 19 form mangneto displacement sensing apparatus, mangneto displacement pickup 10 is arranged on after the hydraulic actuating cylinder of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system 7 on cylinder seat 11, waveguide 19 is installed on cylinder inner hollow piston Gan15 center, magnet ring 12 is placed on waveguide 19 and is fixed on the top of hollow piston rod 15.
Sensor protective cover 9 is arranged on the top protection mangneto displacement pickup 10 of cylinder seat 11 after hydraulic actuating cylinder, effectively extends its service life.Hinge eyes 20 devices are on cylinder barrel 18, and hollow piston rod 15 bottoms are connected with oscillating bearing assembly 21.
Principle of work is influencing each other of magnetic field, by connecting magnetic field, produce magnetic force strain-pulse, this strain-pulse inputs to mangneto displacement pickup 10 by waveguide 19 from test point to sensing head, this time of delivery will continue constant and temperature influence not, only proportional with magnet ring position, that is definite actual position measurements, and be transformed into analog output or the output of analog output one-tenth numeral with sensor, because probe is contained on cylinder head and inserts hollow piston rod 15, so hollow piston rod 15 intensity need influenced.
Below be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred implementation should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine, comprise fixed frame (1), hitch (2), adobe holding device (4), servo dolly (5) and electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system (7), it is characterized in that, described servo dolly (5) crossbearer can move back and forth along the crossbeam of fixed frame (1) on fixed frame (1), hitch (2) is fixed on servo dolly (5) bottom by tie bolt, adobe holding device (4) is connected on hitch (2), described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system (7) device is on servo dolly (5), its bottom is connected with adobe holding device (4).
2. electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hitch (2) comprises hanger (3) and four-bar mechanism (6), hanger (3) is fixed on servo dolly (5) bottom by tie bolt, four-bar mechanism (6) is comprised of isometric straight-bar, by hinged mode one end, be connected to hanger (3) upper, the other end is hinged on adobe holding device (4).
3. electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system (7) is connected with servo dolly (5) by articulated coupling (8).
4. electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adobe holding device (4) adopts air cylinder to drive gripping adobe.
5. electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system (7), device is useful on the mangneto displacement sensing apparatus of measuring and control hoisting depth.
6. electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described mangneto displacement sensing apparatus comprises mangneto displacement pickup (10), magnet ring (12) and waveguide (19), mangneto displacement pickup (10) is arranged on after the hydraulic actuating cylinder of electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system (7) on cylinder seat (11), waveguide (19) is installed on the center of cylinder inner hollow piston bar (15), and magnet ring (12) is placed on the top that hollow piston rod (15) were gone up and be fixed on to waveguide (19).
7. electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that, after the hydraulic actuating cylinder of described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system (7), the top returning apparatus of cylinder seat (11) has sensor protective cover (9).
8. according to the electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that, the upper device of cylinder barrel (18) of described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system (7) has hinge eyes (20).
9. according to the electro-hydraulic servo cylinder setting machine described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that, hollow piston rod (15) bottom of described electro-hydraulic servo cylinder lift system (7) is connected with oscillating bearing assembly (21).
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CN201410004010.2A CN103708357A (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | Setting machine of electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder |
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CN201410004010.2A CN103708357A (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | Setting machine of electro-hydraulic servo hydraulic cylinder |
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CN201297304Y (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2009-08-26 | 江苏武进液压启闭机有限公司 | Plunger oil cylinder of hydraulic hoist with travel detection device placed inside |
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2014
- 2014-01-03 CN CN201410004010.2A patent/CN103708357A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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CN201297304Y (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2009-08-26 | 江苏武进液压启闭机有限公司 | Plunger oil cylinder of hydraulic hoist with travel detection device placed inside |
CN201406206Y (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-02-17 | 范红兵 | Vertical elevating device of connecting rod of setting machine |
CN201407228Y (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-02-17 | 王肇智 | Magnetostrictive displacement transducer hydraulic cylinder |
CN202963040U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-06-05 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 | Middle roll shaft displacement measurement device of rolling mill |
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