CN103707543B - For the stairstepping burr roller of 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments - Google Patents

For the stairstepping burr roller of 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103707543B
CN103707543B CN201410017391.8A CN201410017391A CN103707543B CN 103707543 B CN103707543 B CN 103707543B CN 201410017391 A CN201410017391 A CN 201410017391A CN 103707543 B CN103707543 B CN 103707543B
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burr
coiled material
gear piece
annulus gear
stairstepping
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CN201410017391.8A
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CN103707543A (en
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秦树南
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stairstepping burr roller for 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments.Comprise burr axle inner sleeve and annulus gear piece, annulus gear piece is that stairstepping arrangement fixed cover overlaps in burr axle, and each annulus gear piece diameter put in burr axle is even variation successively from middle part to both sides; Each annulus gear piece diameter evenly successively decreases successively from centre to bilateral symmetry ground; Each annulus gear piece width put in burr axle is all identical.The present invention, by changing shape and the characteristic of the burr roller in production equipment, makes the roll not easily bending that soft graphite coiled material production equipment uses, and coiled material both sides keep the same thickness with middle, is applicable to 1.5 meters of graphite coiled materials and produces; Improve the wearing and tearing of breaker roll, the improvement of the repairing, replacing etc. of reparation etc. simultaneously, avoid complicated and loaded down with trivial details reparing process.

Description

For the stairstepping burr roller of 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of burr roller for graphite coiled material production equipment, particularly a kind of stairstepping burr roller for 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments.
Background technology
The present invention relates in the production process of soft graphite coiled material, in order to control the apparatus of its coiled material " thickness ".The worm that the shape picture of soft graphite has just been born.Coiled material (long 1.2 meters of roller, manufactures the graphite coiled material of 1.0 meters wide) can be made through roll-in.Soft graphite coiled material production process is as shown in Figure 3: soft graphite coiled material enters after vibration feeding bucket 4 through high-temperature feeding pipe 3 and falls on driving-belt, the manufacturing procedure of each roll 7 is entered again through burr roller 5 and the extruding of driving-belt, roll 7 is by wide belt 4 driven rotary, speed regulation section 8 is provided with between roll 7, through thickness measurement equipment 9 after roll 7 machines, form coiled material finished product 10.
The structure of existing " burr roller " as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the surface of burr roller is by the crown of longitudinal direction and teeth groove.And burr roller situation operationally as shown in Figure 6, graphite height H before roller should be adjusted to > 200mm, and the graphite height h(after burr roller is decided to the distance of belt conveyor by the Wai Yuan pinnacle of burr roller) be then transferred to 200mm and be as the criterion.Graphite (feel is as eider down) the first roll rolling that the 200mm sent below burr roller is thick coiled material 11 is out compressed into the thick coiled material of 1mm (can be thinner) through 5 road rolls.For every a pair roller, decrement is different.
For on wider milling train, general milling train length is at 1.5 meters of width, and roll two occurs significantly and bends, and coiled material both sides are thin, thick middle, and its bending is comparatively obvious, and the soft graphite coiled material that it processes also is out of shape obviously.The coiled material made be middle thicker than both sides go out 0.05mm, as shown in Figure 10, Figure 12.Therefore the production of existing soft graphite coiled material easily causes that roll two bends, the bending of the thin thick middle in coiled material both sides.
Analyze existing technical problem, outer have two: 1, the bending institute of roll is extremely, 2, lateral pressure effect institute extremely.Roll is by the blank of spun casting manufacture technics, then cuts through Jing Mi Mo and process.The tolerance of its ovality, concentricity is all within ± 0.01mm.The roll that this φ 400mm, long 1700mm one ton is multiple, the surface of its white iron hardness will be ground to this tolerance, reaches the limit at home.And for example the fruit diameter adding shaping roll reduces its deflection when stressed, runs into again the difficulty on manufacturing: grinding weight can be greater than 1.5 tons because domestic, and diameter is greater than that the grinding machine of 400mm is domestic at present not to be had.Therefore deal with problems more heavy by changing roll, high cost and poor efficiency, inadvisable.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve on wider milling train, roll deforms bending significantly and causes the problem of the soft graphite coiled material produced and bending, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stairstepping burr roller for 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments, be applicable to the production of the wide soft graphite coiled material of 1.5m.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The present invention includes burr axle inner sleeve and N number of annulus gear piece, N number of annulus gear piece is that stairstepping arrangement fixed cover overlaps in burr axle, and the diameter of each annulus gear piece put in burr axle is even variation successively from middle part to both sides.
The diameter of each described annulus gear piece evenly successively decreases successively from centre to bilateral symmetry ground.
The described diameter being positioned at the annulus gear piece at most edge, burr axle inner sleeve both sides is the diameter ratio being positioned at the middle annulus gear piece of burr axle inner sleeve is 9/10.
Each annulus gear piece width put in described burr axle is all identical.
Described N is 11,13,15,17,19.
The described N number of annulus gear piece put in burr axle that is enclosed within carries out axial restraint by the screw of both sides.
Described stairstepping burr roller is applicable to the production equipment of 1.5m soft graphite coiled material.
The useful effect that the present invention has is:
1. roll not easily bending soft graphite coiled material production equipment used.
2. can ensure within the standard that the central authorities of graphite coiled material and the thickness on both sides, the precision controlling of density are formulated in country.
3. the present invention is by changing shape and the characteristic of the burr roller in production equipment, makes roll not easily bending, and coiled material both sides keep the same thickness with middle; Regular reconditioning processing need not be done, carry out the improvement such as time-consuming replacing by breaker roll simultaneously, avoid complicated and loaded down with trivial details operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of annulus gear piece of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the production process schematic diagram of soft graphite coiled material.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of existing burr roller.
Fig. 5 is the axial schematic diagram of existing burr roller.
Situation schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is burr roller work.
Fig. 7 is burr roller graphite laminated situation schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the stressing conditions schematic diagram of graphite in the middle of burr roller.
Fig. 9 is the stressing conditions schematic diagram of burr roller left and right graphite.
Figure 10 is the result of burr roller site test on the milling train of 1.5 meters of door fabric widths.
Figure 11 is that graphite starts the schematic diagram before entering.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of graphite after existing equipment rolling.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of graphite after burr roller rolling of the present invention.
In figure: 1, burr axle inner sleeve, 2, annulus gear piece, 3, high-temperature feeding pipe, 4, vibration feeding bucket, 5, burr roller, 6, wide belt, 7, roll, 8, speed regulation section, 9, thickness measurement equipment, 10, coiled material finished product, the graphite height before H, roller, h, graphite height after burr roller, 11, the first roll rolling coiled material out, 12, left graphite, 13, middle graphite, 14, right graphite, 15, graphite linings, 16, concave graphite linings.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes burr axle inner sleeve 1 and N number of annulus gear piece 2, arrangement fixed cover is in burr axle inner sleeve 1 in stairstepping for N number of annulus gear piece 2, and the diameter of each annulus gear piece 2 in burr axle inner sleeve 1 is even variation successively from middle part to both sides, in stairstepping.
The diameter of each annulus gear piece 2 evenly successively decreases successively from centre to bilateral symmetry ground, and be symmetric with in the middle of burr axle inner sleeve 1, middle largest diameter, the diameter of both sides is minimum.
The diameter being positioned at the middle annulus gear piece 2 of burr axle inner sleeve 1 is the diameter 9/10 of the annulus gear piece 2 being positioned at most edge, burr axle inner sleeve 1 both sides.Through actual tests, and consistent with theory calculate: theory calculate is that the worm that 200mm is high is pressed into the thick coiled material of 1mm, and its compression ratio is 1/200, when the worm amount sent to reduces 1/20, the coiled material be pressed into also correspondingly thinning 1/20, is 19/20 of original thickness 1mm, namely should be 0.95mm.And when the diameter of the gear piece of dual-side reduces 1/20 than original diameter, the coiled material be pressed into just eliminates thickness error 0.05mm.
Each annulus gear piece 2 width in burr axle inner sleeve 1 is all identical.
N is wherein 11,13,15,17,19, makes burr roller can be used for the burr roller of the various length such as 1.1m, 1.3m, 1.5m, 1.7m and 1.9m, and every segment length is 1m.The burr roller of 1.7m is produced corresponding to the soft graphite coiled material of 1.5m.
The N number of annulus gear piece 2 be enclosed within burr axle inner sleeve 1 carries out axial restraint by the screw of both sides.
Stairstepping burr roller is applicable to the production equipment of 1.5m soft graphite coiled material.
As shown in Figure 2, the surface of the annulus gear piece 2 of burr roller of the present invention is equipped with longitudinal crown and teeth groove.
Width of the present invention is the process of a gradual change to central authorities and the thickness difference of breadths, because do not have the possibility of suddenling change.Therefore the diameter burr roller controlling feeding will being made central authorities reduces to side edge direction Bands is trapezoidal gradually.
Design principle of the present invention:
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, according to lateral pressure effect: the graphite block of one piece of clay proterties is when there being roll pressed up and down, the graphite material of clay sense must squeeze in two directions to the left and right, and left and right graphite 12,14 also squeezes to the limit, left and right two of self inevitably, the pressure of certain top and bottom rolls be greater than left graphite 12, right graphite 14 to the resistance of middle graphite 13.But the resistance of this side direction exists, and be pass Delivery to the left and right sides decreasingly to open from centre, until in two outer side edges in left and right, its lateral compression power equals zero as extremely.Its graphite material is moved by mediad both sides similarly, but amount of movement turns around, is that being displaced sideways of central authorities is little, and the amount of movement of side wants large significantly, because lateral surface does not have graphite material, does not thus have resistance institute extremely.
Moreover roll is up upwards curved, under the decurved base of the roll of below adds and should ring, be greater than the thickness of its graphite coiled material outside two to the thickness making width to the graphite coiled material of Section Central, as shown in Figure 10.Figure 10 is the result of site test on the milling train of 1.5 meters of door fabric widths.The amplitude Section Central place of coiled material, namely the thickness at 750mm place differs 0.05mm with the thickness at both sides place, and stage casing is thicker than both sides.In an experiment, be highly 200mm by the worm below burr roller.The nominal thickness of the coiled material be pressed into through 7 breaker rolls is 1mm.Central authorities differ 0.05mm with the thickness on both sides.
Therefore the present invention is by change burr roller, produce different diameters, on amplitude direction, there is different thickness to change roll at width to there being different pressure to reach the graphite worm sent to, to reach the deflection reducing roll, making finally to produce the graphite coiled material product obtained up to standard.
The specific embodiment of the present invention:
As shown in figure 11, be the graphite linings that original feed is gone, if after existing burr roller starts rolling, roll, graphite linings 15 deform, and width is maximum to Section Central place pressurized, and central thickness is greater than the graphite coil thickness on breadths, as shown in figure 12.
If after burr roller of the present invention starts rolling, the graphite linings sending roll shop building to is concave, as shown in figure 13, then roll dual-side is stressed larger than original, and roll central authorities are stressed much smaller, the distortion of roll also can be little, and the width central authorities shutting out the graphite coiled material come are much smaller with the difference of breadths thickness.
The present invention can adopt 15 annulus gear pieces, that the print 15 pieces getting 100mm × 100mm on amplitude direction detects according to testing requirement, then burr roller should be divided into 15 sections, its diameter is reduced to two Bian Duan Bands ladder types gradually by central sections, reduces error to for the purpose of minimum to reach.The schematic diagram of burr roller as shown in Figure 1.
The concrete size of burr roller of the present invention can adjust according to the actual error situation of every platform coiled material production equipment.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is used for explaining and the present invention is described, instead of limits the invention, and in the protection domain of spirit of the present invention and claim, any amendment make the present invention and change, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the stairstepping burr roller for 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments, it is characterized in that: comprise burr axle inner sleeve (1) and N number of annulus gear piece (2), N number of annulus gear piece (2) arranges fixed cover in burr axle inner sleeve (1) in stairstepping, the diameter of each annulus gear piece (2) in burr axle inner sleeve (1) is even variation successively from middle part to both sides, and described stairstepping burr roller is applicable to the production equipment of 1.5m soft graphite coiled material.
2. a kind of stairstepping burr roller for 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of each described annulus gear piece (2) evenly successively decreases successively from centre to bilateral symmetry ground.
3. a kind of stairstepping burr roller for 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described diameter being positioned at the annulus gear piece at most edge, burr axle inner sleeve (1) both sides is 9/10 with the diameter ratio being positioned at the middle annulus gear piece of burr axle inner sleeve (1).
4. a kind of stairstepping burr roller for 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each annulus gear piece (2) width in described burr axle inner sleeve (1) is all identical.
5. a kind of stairstepping burr roller for 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described N is 11,13,15,17,19.
6. a kind of stairstepping burr roller for 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described N number of annulus gear piece (2) be enclosed within burr axle inner sleeve (1) carries out axial restraint by the screw of both sides.
CN201410017391.8A 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 For the stairstepping burr roller of 1.5 meters wide soft graphite coiled material production equipments Expired - Fee Related CN103707543B (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2129657Y (en) * 1992-07-29 1993-04-14 李宗祥 Pre-stress combined roll
CN1089526A (en) * 1992-10-16 1994-07-20 曼内斯曼股份公司 It is right to be used for the rolling on edge roll of the shaped steel forged flange flange of symmetry
CN1443608A (en) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-24 中南大学 Hot-mounted roller sleeve type combined roller
CN201579259U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-15 王剑波 Roll of three-roll piercer
CN102009067A (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-04-13 北京科技大学 Configuration method of medium and heavy plate roll system with consideration of both rolling stability and cross-section shape
CN201998302U (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-10-05 欧达宜昌机电设备制造有限公司 Calender for processing graphite product
CN102794307A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-11-28 燕山大学 Support roller for four-roller rolling mill with wide thick board
CN102836878A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-26 北京科技大学 Ultra-wide plate strip six-roll cold-rolling mill type
CN103203370A (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-17 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Edge wave control method aiming at high-strength steel and work rollers thereof
CN203726858U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-23 秦树南 Stepped burr roller applied to 1.5-meter wide flexible graphite coiled material production equipment

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2129657Y (en) * 1992-07-29 1993-04-14 李宗祥 Pre-stress combined roll
CN1089526A (en) * 1992-10-16 1994-07-20 曼内斯曼股份公司 It is right to be used for the rolling on edge roll of the shaped steel forged flange flange of symmetry
CN1443608A (en) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-24 中南大学 Hot-mounted roller sleeve type combined roller
CN201579259U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-15 王剑波 Roll of three-roll piercer
CN102009067A (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-04-13 北京科技大学 Configuration method of medium and heavy plate roll system with consideration of both rolling stability and cross-section shape
CN201998302U (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-10-05 欧达宜昌机电设备制造有限公司 Calender for processing graphite product
CN103203370A (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-17 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Edge wave control method aiming at high-strength steel and work rollers thereof
CN102794307A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-11-28 燕山大学 Support roller for four-roller rolling mill with wide thick board
CN102836878A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-26 北京科技大学 Ultra-wide plate strip six-roll cold-rolling mill type
CN203726858U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-23 秦树南 Stepped burr roller applied to 1.5-meter wide flexible graphite coiled material production equipment

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Granted publication date: 20151118

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