CN103705314B - A kind of method and apparatus of novel cleaning tooth - Google Patents

A kind of method and apparatus of novel cleaning tooth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103705314B
CN103705314B CN201310499040.0A CN201310499040A CN103705314B CN 103705314 B CN103705314 B CN 103705314B CN 201310499040 A CN201310499040 A CN 201310499040A CN 103705314 B CN103705314 B CN 103705314B
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suction side
suction
entrance
teeth
tooth
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CN103705314A (en
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王勇
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Abstract

This patent belongs to the field of cleaning one's teeth, relate to a kind of method and apparatus cleaning tooth, particularly live the method and apparatus cleaned one's teeth, suction by a suction apparatus, in suction side by foreign material such as dirt and foreign material suction, the some fibres being still clipped in after suction in teeth space, will not yet be clipped in the part in the middle of tooth sucks, then fixed by clamping device, extract.This method can effectively remove dirt around tooth, has good elimination effect especially for the fiber etc. filling in teeth space, and does not injure tooth.For the ease of operation, give multiple scheme.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus of novel cleaning tooth
Technical field
This patent belongs to the field of cleaning one's teeth, and relates to the method and apparatus that one way of life cleans one's teeth.
Background technology
Cleaning tooth is broadly divided into two big classes at present: hospital cleans one's teeth and life cleans one's teeth.Hospital cleans one's teeth and ultrasonic tooth, sandblasting can be divided into clean one's teeth, biology cleans one's teeth and cleans one's teeth three kinds by hand.What now the big daily life of a family was said clean one's teeth generally refers to ultrasonic tooth and sandblasting cleans one's teeth, and both adaptation of methods diseases that cleans one's teeth are the most different.Life cleans one's teeth, it is simply that the method that cleans one's teeth the most frequently used in daily life.The method keeping the most frequently used and necessary cleaning tooth of oral hygiene is brushed teeth, exactly additionally, gargling, using brush, dental floss, tooth picks, toothpick etc. between tooth is also the common method that cleans one's teeth.
Hospital cleans one's teeth and is mainly used in removing dental calculus.The pros and cons contrast of the different this kind of modes that clean one's teeth is as follows: one, ultrasound wave toothwash method, is commonly called as toothwash (medically becoming " supragingival scaling "), refers to remove supragingival calculus with ultrasonic scaling apparatus, bacterial plaque and color and luster also polish facing, to postpone the redeposition of bacterial plaque and tartar.Ultrasound wave toothwash method, its benefit is that effect is obvious in a short time, but due to the problem of gingival atrophy could not be solved, quickly tooth stain and tartar will be re-attached to dental surface, even adheres to more being more difficult to and cleans.Ultrasonic tooth, the technology and the experience that the most also require doctor to be got well, the most easily cause the sequela after cleaning one's teeth, this is due to ultrasound wave toothwash method, it is to utilize ultrasound wave that the tartar of deep layer under gum is impacted, easily causing toothwash wound, the hemorrhage of toothwash process is unavoidable, and in wound order, gingiva is easily by courses of infection;The most obstinate tartar, also to carry out scraping controlling while Ultrasonic, technical deviation, often increase the weight of gingivitis owing to wound is excessive, cause the deterioration of periodontal environment, and therefore, toothwash post processing is improper, also inflammation can swell and ache or bleed more than.Secondly, often carrying out ultrasonic tooth, be easily caused adamantine quickening and damage, there is the phenomenon to sour cold allergy in dentin.Dentin hypersensitiveness causes owing to the impaired rear dentin of enamel exposes.Finally, ultrasound wave toothwash for suffering from hypertension, heart disease, the patient of diabetes should not use, frequent toothwash also increases because of the hidden danger on sterilization of instruments, causes the risk of blood cross-infection during toothwash.Its two, sandblastingClean one's teeth method.Be by special salt sand plus high pressure be water conservation be that tooth is further cleaned.The ultrasound wave of toothwash can only be under bulk tartar shake in oral cavity, and sandblasting can be cleaned out soft to the tea stain being attached on tooth, crock and food dirt, and the tooth being jetted through sand is the brightest and the cleanest, and is difficult to again deposit tartar, so being that toothwash and sandblasting should be in conjunction with carrying out.Sand-blast, will spray last layer salt sand at dental surface, having the patient of gingival atrophy, gingiva own to be chronically under the situation of sensitivity, once by external stimulation, the situation of red swelling of gingiva easily occurs, because increasing the weight of the deterioration of gingival atrophy.Its three, biologicalClean one's teeth method.The essence that tooth gold chewable tablet is mainly synthesized by natural plant extraction, is entered by naturally osmotic and dissolves tartar under gum, thus reach the purpose cleaned one's teeth.Tooth gold biology cleans one's teeth method, it is possible not only to the derivants such as the tooth stain with dental surface and teeth space and tartar react, directly dissolve removing, can also be by penetrating under gum, dissolve tartar, product institute nutrient-containing can make the gingival edge rehabilitation of atrophy closely sealed simultaneously, effectively prevents tartar from entering and adheres to.Although with ultrasound wave toothwash is compared, take effect and more slowly, but enamel can will not be caused loss, also will not form toothwash wound, there is no pain and the blood-borne risk of ultrasound wave toothwash, to periodontitis, gingival atrophy nursing efficacy more preferably.One is also had to clean one's teeth by hand, inefficient.
We the most only discuss life and clean one's teeth.Life clean one's teeth use various methods bad for the effect filling in the meat of teeth space, dish fiber and other food preparation, the various dirts embedding teeth space can not be cleaned out completely, and between dental floss, tooth brush and toothpick etc. all to easily cause gap between tooth increasing, and easily tooth is had injury, cause hemorrhage etc..Toothbrush is not fine with gingiva, tooth with interdental cleaning effect for tooth.Brush teeth and also can cause the damage to tooth.Fill in the wire foreign material such as fiber of teeth space, be difficult to process, and people can be allowed to be difficult to be subject to, affect the growth of tooth.The when of gingival swelling and pain, inflammation disease just, the when of the most just needing to clean one's teeth, but now gingiva is the most fragile, uses the existing method that cleans one's teeth easily to encounter gingiva, tooth, causes hemorrhage pain etc..The food of the fiber (or wire) being clipped in teeth space is difficult to process, and is difficult to fixing, clear up highly difficult.The present invention considers that these backgrounds design just.
Summary of the invention
This patent overcomes existing prophy device to use brush, pick, the technology prejudice that similar approach cleans one's teeth such as dial, and the way of the foreign material suction tooth cleaning device in tooth is cleaned one's teeth by employing: for general soft dirt and less hard thing, can be with in direct suction device;For the hard thing of more bulk, sucking when so that hard thing is adsorbed in suction side, the most artificially transfers to;For the foreign material of meat and dish fiber etc, if can not be removed by the method sucked, first by they suction apparatus, then using method to fix these foreign material, then they being pulled out from teeth space.
This device is topmost several associated components: the suction side 3 of foreign material, aspiration device 2, the clamping device 4 of foreign material, aspiration device 2 have a shell, use small-sized fans 1 sucking-off air, by gas outlet air-out, the partial cross section of sucking-off air is bigger, and foreign material suction part cross section is less, and from sucking the one end progressive increasing in cross section to aspiration device part.Clamping device can use rigid material to make, such as can use the stainless steel silk clamping that hardness is enough, this clamping device is exactly not necessarily a point by fixing point 5(fixing point here) it is fixed on one end of the suction inlet of foreign material, this clamping device can be clamped to the position of suction side can be somewhat wide, is not only i.e. a silk, but a piece of, to clamp bigger scope, so fiber foreign material are once inhaled into port, can clamp these fibers, they are extracted teeth space.The energy of the fan of air aspiration device can be in the way of employing be hand, and power supply mode can be hand power, it would however also be possible to employ battery; charge power supply; alternating current can also be used, use alternating current should attach earth leakage protective device, it is also possible to alternating current transfers low-voltage DC to and uses.One end of the close suction inlet of suction side starts the position near clamping device all must use the softnesses such as plastics, and the material with certain elasticity is made.
The relation of three devices is as follows: 1) outlet of suction side is connected with the entrance of aspiration device, following connected mode can be used: be set to aspiration device, can receive in a sealing manner on air aspiration device with screw socket or with other, or certain junctional complex, turning device the most cited below can also be used.2) clamping device is fixed on the entrance of suction side on one side.The device of clamping can be fixed by the port of inhalation part with a fixing hole or button.
Can device enter one end, oral cavity head arranges low consumption, illuminator 6 that volume is little, such as LED, power supply mode can be adopted with the aforedescribed process.This illuminator is optional.
Device attaches one can be with the little illuminator of entrance, and illuminator connects a spillikin by a rotary fulcrum, can observe the situation of cleaning of teeth, the illuminator that illuminator can arrange a low consumption near the position of fulcrum, volume is little with entrance.
The suction side that multiple entrance is not of uniform size can be set.In the position that suction side and aspiration device connect, can be connected with a turning device, use rigid material to make.Connect when, it is optional, is connected by this turning device needs when, it is not necessary to when be directly connected to.
All material should anticorrosion and antirust.Harmful substance is not discharged under all material room temperature.The material of suction side is the most high temperature resistant, more than 100 degrees Celsius.All material room temperature does not preferably discharge harmful substance under 100 celsius temperatures.
Connect the part of aspiration device in suction side, a netted filter screen can be set.
In the outside of suction side, can increase a trumpet-shaped suction inlet, loudspeaker are outside, and the material of loudspeaker is flexible, and has certain elasticity.So it is beneficial to suck threadiness foreign material, deleterious effect is not had for shorter eliminating impurities yet.
This device can be not only used for clearing up fiber, it is also possible to sucking-off food dirt, can substitute toothbrush.
Accompanying drawing 1 only gives a simply illustrative figure, but wherein illuminator it is not necessary to, in the possible parts of other are not the most entirely included in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention one.
Fig. 3 is the clamping device schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention two.
Fig. 4 is the suction side schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention four.
Fig. 5 is illuminator schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Here provide embodiments of the invention, but the content that the present invention includes is not limited only to embodiment.
Embodiment one: peck tooth bird tooth cleaning device and contain and topmost have several associated components: the suction side 9 of foreign material, air aspiration device 8, the clamping device 10 of foreign material, air aspiration device 8, hook and retort 13.Aspiration device uses electric fan 7 sucking-off air, and the partial cross section of sucking-off air is relatively big, and foreign material inhalation part cross section is less, and from sucking the one end progressive increasing in cross section to aspiration device part.One end that foreign material suck uses softness, and the material with certain elasticity is made.Clamping device can use rustless steel to make, little ring 11 that this clamping device is made by rustless steel and fix, this little ring 11 is fixed on the suction side of foreign material.The power supply mode rechargeable battery of the fan of air aspiration device." hook is retorted " is the turning device about a rotary angle of 90 DEG, and this hooks the caliber retorted is constant, and the material of employing is rigidity, and hooking both sides of retorting is screw socket and screw thread respectively, and they are just (size are identical) that can be connected.
Suction side can arrange different size of entrance, to adapt to dirt different in oral cavity, foreign material, but the size of the mouth that suction side connects aspiration device one end is fixing, and must be with the bore of aspiration device and hook the bore the retorted identical bore of screw socket and threaded two ends (consider here be the same), the part that suction side is connected with aspiration device, having one end respectively is screw thread, and one end is screw socket, just can be rotatably connected.In addition to direct and suction side connect, it is also possible to be that suction side connection hook is retorted, hook connection aspiration device of retorting.
The head entering one end, oral cavity at device arranges 2 LED.
Device attaches one can be with the little illuminator of inlet port, illuminator connects a spillikin by a rotary fulcrum, as it is shown in figure 5, the situation of cleaning of teeth, the illuminator that illuminator can arrange a low consumption near the position of fulcrum, volume is little can be observed with entrance.The part of aspiration device is connected in suction side, the netted filter screen that one thin stainless steel silk is made is set, this filter screen has a circular outer ring, the size of outer ring is just stuck between suction side and aspiration device, if connecting hook to retort, then this filter screen can select to be placed on suction side and between hook retorts, or hook and retort and in the middle of sucking-off end.
Embodiment two: on the basis of embodiment one, clamping device is replaced with the device of a loose-leaf being similar to door, the axle of loose-leaf is fixed on entrance one end of sucking-off end, the two panels of loose-leaf is connected with two stainless steel wires respectively, two panels by Steelwire holding loose-leaf, the entrance of two panels clamping sucking-off end, so can clamp the fiber that is inhaled into etc. and extract.
Embodiment three: on the basis of embodiment one, increases multiple different inhalation port, and the entrance of these ports is not of uniform size, selects different suction sides the most successively cleaning when;Wherein also having a port not have clamping device, the port of suction is less, and more soft, is mainly used in sucking-off dirt.
Embodiment four: on the basis of embodiment one, increase an inhalation port, it does not has clamping device, the port sucked has the outer ring of annular, this outer ring is perpendicular to suck path, and there are some some points fallen in this outer ring, and result in formation of a kind of sucker, it is mainly used in sucking-off bigger, it is impossible to the hard thing of clamping.
Embodiment five: on the basis of embodiment one, removes hook and retorts.The additional trumpet-shaped flexibility of entrance in suction side and have the suction inlet of resilient ecto-entad shrink sector, section narrows down to the inlet calibre formed objects with suction side, and at this, the port with suction side is connected.
Embodiment six: on the basis of embodiment one, remove hook retort, lamp, illuminator.

Claims (4)

1. a cleaning tooth apparatus, it is characterized by: containing aspiration device and a suction side, the outlet of suction side is connected by certain connected mode with the entrance of aspiration device, aspiration device has a shell, using small-sized fans sucking-off air, by gas outlet air-out, the partial cross section of sucking-off air is bigger, and foreign material suction part cross section is less, and from sucking the one end progressive increasing in cross section to aspiration device part;There is the clamping device entrance in suction side for clamping the entrance of suction side.
2. a cleaning tooth apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by: described clamping device is fixed on outside the entrance of suction side, the subsidiary multiple suction sides of device, suction side uses different size of entrance, there is the little illuminator of an energy entrance, illuminator connects a spillikin, the illuminator that illuminator arranges a low consumption near the position of fulcrum, volume is little by a fulcrum that can rotate.
3. a cleaning tooth apparatus as claimed in claim 2, is characterized by: add drainage screen between suction side and aspiration device, and suction side is connected with aspiration device turning device.
4. a cleaning tooth apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized by: the shell of described clamping device and aspiration device uses rigid material to make, one end of the close suction inlet of suction side starts the position near described clamping device all must use softness, and has resilient material and make.
CN201310499040.0A 2013-10-09 2013-10-22 A kind of method and apparatus of novel cleaning tooth Active CN103705314B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310499040.0A CN103705314B (en) 2013-10-09 2013-10-22 A kind of method and apparatus of novel cleaning tooth

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320619344 2013-10-09
CN201320619344.1 2013-10-09
CN2013206193441 2013-10-09
CN201310466099 2013-10-09
CN201310466099X 2013-10-09
CN201310466099.X 2013-10-09
CN201310499040.0A CN103705314B (en) 2013-10-09 2013-10-22 A kind of method and apparatus of novel cleaning tooth

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103705314A CN103705314A (en) 2014-04-09
CN103705314B true CN103705314B (en) 2016-11-30

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2738749Y (en) * 2004-09-06 2005-11-09 上海复星医疗器械有限公司 Oral external attraction device for dental treatment apparatus
CN102940536A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-27 中国人民解放军第四军医大学口腔医院 Interdental cleaner and interdental cleaning method
CN203677284U (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-07-02 王勇 Novel device for cleaning teeth

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2738749Y (en) * 2004-09-06 2005-11-09 上海复星医疗器械有限公司 Oral external attraction device for dental treatment apparatus
CN102940536A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-27 中国人民解放军第四军医大学口腔医院 Interdental cleaner and interdental cleaning method
CN203677284U (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-07-02 王勇 Novel device for cleaning teeth

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Inventor after: Liu Jianming

Inventor after: Wang Yong

Inventor before: Wang Yong

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160429

Address after: 541000 School of computer and information security, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 1 Jinji Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin

Applicant after: Guilin University of Electronic Technology

Address before: 541004 School of computer science and engineering,, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, Guilin University of Electronic Technology

Applicant before: Wang Yong

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Yong

Inventor before: Liu Jianming

Inventor before: Wang Yong

GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200427

Address after: 541004 Science Park, Guilin University of Electronic Science and technology, No.123, Liuhe Road, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Guilin Qinghong Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 541000 School of computer and information security, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 1 Jinji Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin

Patentee before: GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY