CN103704874A - Tobacco stem collating equipment for axially cutting stems - Google Patents

Tobacco stem collating equipment for axially cutting stems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103704874A
CN103704874A CN201310613893.2A CN201310613893A CN103704874A CN 103704874 A CN103704874 A CN 103704874A CN 201310613893 A CN201310613893 A CN 201310613893A CN 103704874 A CN103704874 A CN 103704874A
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China
Prior art keywords
stone
roll assembly
stalk
collating
board component
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CN201310613893.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103704874B (en
Inventor
范爱军
王迎彬
王晓宇
吴伟强
高永亮
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China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310613893.2A priority Critical patent/CN103704874B/en
Publication of CN103704874A publication Critical patent/CN103704874A/en
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Publication of CN103704874B publication Critical patent/CN103704874B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses tobacco collating equipment for axially cutting stems. The tobacco stem collating equipment comprises a spreading vibration tank, a rear body of a tobacco cutter, a shifting roll assembly, a collating plate assembly and an eccentric roll assembly. The spreading vibration tank is positioned on one side of the rear body of the tobacco cutter, and the shifting roll assembly, the collating plate assembly and the eccentric roll assembly are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the collating plate assembly is detachably connected into the spreading vibration tank, and the spreading vibration tank is provided with a vibration device; the eccentric roll assembly is connected onto side plates at two edges of the rear body of the tobacco cutter; the collating plate assembly is respectively provided with inlets and outlets, the shifting roll assembly is positioned above the inlets of the collating plate assembly, and the eccentric roll assembly is positioned below the outlets of the collating plate assembly. The tobacco stem collating equipment has the advantages that the disorganized tobacco stems can stably axially advance under the constraint effects of the gravity, excitation force of a vibrating conveyor and collating plates, most axially distributed tobacco stems can be discharged from the collating plate assembly and fall onto the eccentric roll assembly which stably runs at a low speed, and accordingly the tobacco stems can be slowly placed on copper row chains of the tobacco cutter.

Description

A kind of for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk
Technical field
The invention belongs to throwing equipment technical field, the offal carding equipment of particularly a kind of combing for offal, axial orientation chopping.
Background technology
Offal chopping operation is to cut after offal being transported to filament cutter by corresponding equipment, and offal is axially cut, after radial cut, and that stem will present will be thread, sheet etc. is irregularly shaped.Offal is that requirement is axially cut or radial cut need to be determined according to the requirement of technique, and owing to axially cutting, the equipment needing with radial cut is slightly different, has just occurred towards the equipment of both direction development.Through the research of authoritative department, improve the ratio of thread stem (axially chopping), can allow thread stem mix rear degrees of fusion with other composition in finished cut tobacco and be improved, thereby reach the final requirement that improves cigarette quality.Yet current axially chopping special equipment also seldom, is difficult to meet the thread stem ratio of raising, improves stem mixes rear degrees of fusion and improves cigarette quality final requirement with other composition in finished cut tobacco.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, effectively improve thread stem ratio, reduce broken rate, improve stem and mix afterwards degrees of fusion with other composition in finished cut tobacco and improve cigarette quality.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
For axially cutting an offal carding equipment for stalk, comprise the stone body after groove, filament cutter that shakes, the stone groove that shakes is positioned at a side of body after filament cutter, comprise set gradually from top to bottom dial roll assembly, reason board component and eccentric roller assembly; Reason board component is detachably connected on the shake inside of groove of stone, and the stone groove that shakes is provided with vibrating device; Eccentric roller assembly is connected on two side plates of body after filament cutter; Reason board component is respectively equipped with entrance and exit, and described group of roll assembly is positioned at the entrance top of reason board component, and eccentric roller assembly is positioned at the below in reason board component exit;
Dial roll assembly and comprise bracket, driving arrangement and some material toggling rollers that be arranged in parallel, some material toggling rollers are connected on bracket, and driving arrangement drives and is connected with material toggling roller;
Reason board component comprises the some blocks of stone plates that radian is different, and stone plate is to recessed arc, between adjacent stone plate, forms stone passage, and the both sides up and down of stone passage are equipped with opening;
Eccentric roller assembly comprises Eccentric cylinder and driving arrangement, and Eccentric cylinder comprises axle and be connected to the eccentric roller on axle, and described axle is connected with driving arrangement.
The first half of described stone passage is all vertical setting, and the latter half of described stone passage is all and is horizontally disposed with, and the width of the upside transverse opening of stone passage is greater than the width of the downside longitudinal direction opening of stone passage.
Reason board component also comprises two stone plate connecting plates, and the both sides, front and back of described stone plate are connected on two stone plate connecting plates.
Stone passage be shaped as the wide and curved channel that under shed is narrow of upper shed.
The adjacent eccentric roller of nethermost stone plate of described reason board component.
The upper edge of stone plate arranges successively from left to right along the bearing of trend of stone plate connecting plate, and the lower edge of stone plate stacks gradually together from the bottom up.
The end of some material toggling rollers is equipped with intermeshing gear, the switched in opposite of adjacent material toggling roller.
The material-falling hopper of involving vibrations conveyer also, the material-falling hopper of jigging conveyer is positioned at the shake top of groove of stone, and described group of roll assembly is corresponding with the material-falling hopper end opening position of jigging conveyer.
The described Electric Machine Control being connected with material toggling roller is connected with frequency converter.
Described group of roll assembly periphery is provided with the sealing device of dialling roller group for sealing.
The present invention includes and dial roll assembly, reason board component and three major parts of eccentric roller assembly.Enter jigging conveyer before filament cutter by disorderly and unsystematic, agglomerating offal is transported to be dialled in roll assembly, through dialling the evacuation of roller, agglomerating offal is fallen into the reason board component that has 5 spaces after breaing up, reason board component is arranged on jigging conveyer, rambling offal is at gravity, under the effect of contraction of jigging conveyer exciting force and reason plate, towards more stable axial direction, advance, most offals that have been rendered as axial distribution from reason board component out, fall on the steady and slow operating eccentric roller cartridge module of speed, offal is gently put on the copper gang chain of filament cutter.
Because the present invention does not negate the shake effect of groove of ripe stone completely, stone shakes groove when being fed forward offal, the offal compacting at the wallboard place of filament cutter, reduces by four jiaos of loose phenomenons of sky.
The present invention can be used as the auxiliary plan that technology reforming scheme also can be used as filament cutter manufacturer, if technology reforming scheme, reason board component is arranged on to existing stone according to dimensional requirement and shakes on groove, eccentric roller cartridge module according to dimensional requirement be arranged on filament cutter after with it.
The present invention need to increase the electrical control of dialling roll assembly drive motors and eccentric roller cartridge module drive motors, uses as far as possible Frequency Converter Control, by changing their rotating speed, adjusts to suitable speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after of the present invention group of roll assembly, reason board component and eccentric roller component assembling;
Fig. 2 dials roll assembly figure;
Fig. 3 is reason board component figure;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is eccentric roller component drawings.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes and dial roll assembly 1, reason board component 2 and eccentric roller assembly 3.Dial roll assembly 1 and be positioned at the opening top of reason board component 1, eccentric roller assembly 3 is positioned at the below of reason board component 2, and eccentric roller assembly 3 is arranged on after filament cutter on body 5.
As shown in Figure 2, dial 4 supporting legs of roll assembly 1 use and fix on the ground, and corresponding with the material-falling hopper end opening of jigging conveyer.Dial roll assembly 1 surrounding and be provided with sealing device, what sealing device adopted is stainless steel or soft tarpaulin, will dial roll assembly 1 surrounding and seal, and reduces the blanking everywhere of offal.
Dial roll assembly 1 and comprise bracket 8, driving arrangement and 7 material toggling rollers 7 that be arranged in parallel, in material toggling roller 7, be provided with power transmission shaft, material toggling roller 7 is parallel to be arranged on bracket 8 and to drive and be connected with driving arrangement, between the front end end of adjacent material toggling roller 7, all by gear 9, be connected by meshing transmission, therefore the rotation direction of adjacent power transmission shaft 7 is contrary.Driving arrangement is for dialling roller reductor 6 and dialling roller motor, motor reducer 6 is under the driving of frequency converter, by gear drive, 7 material toggling rollers 7 are with contrary direction operation, fall into so carrying that the agglomerating offal of poking device has downwards under the effect of material toggling roller, what have is upwards kicked up by material toggling roller, plays the effect of breaing up, and offal is transported to next procedure as far as possible uniformly---in reason board component 2.
As shown in Figure 3,4, reason board component 2 use bolts are installed to the shake inside of groove 4 of existing stone, along with stone shake groove 4 vibration and vibrate.The stone groove 4 that shakes is provided with vibrating device.
Reason board component 2 comprises two stone plate connecting plates 11 and 6 blocks of stone plates 12 that radian is different, between adjacent stone plate 12, form stone path 10, totally five of stone path 10s, stone plate 12 is to recessed arc, 6 stone plate 12 both sides sides are all welded in the middle of two stone plate connecting plates 11, the upper of 6 blocks of stone plates 12 arranges successively from left to right along 13 bearing of trends along stone plate connecting plate 11, under it, along 17, stack gradually from the bottom up together, and the lower of upper strata stone plate 12 exceeds the lower to 17 of its lower floor's stone plate 12 successively along 17, such setting, offal in all stone plates 12 all can be fallen in time.Upper along 13 places between layers be lateral separation, horizontal spacing (being the upside A/F of stone path 10) is 120mm between layers, the lower vertical spacing between layers along 17 places (being the open lower side width of stone path 10) is 10mm, stone path 10 be shaped as the wide and curved channel that under shed is narrow of upper shed.Stone plate 12 belows are the stone groove 4 that shakes, and the stone that reason board component 2 is fixed by bolts to filament cutter shakes on groove 4.The lower of stone plate 12 is provided with Eccentric cylinder 14 along 17 belows.
Stone sheet separation in reason board component 2 should can be adjusted according to the length of offal, can make a plurality of reason board components 2 during concrete operations, is convenient for changing.
As shown in Figure 5, Eccentric cylinder 14 comprises axle 15 and eccentric roller 16, and axle 15 is positioned at the eccentric position of eccentric roller 16, and the right-hand member of axle 15 is connected with reducer for doffer 18 and motor (driving arrangement), drives Eccentric cylinder 14 to do eccentric revolution.
Eccentric roller assembly 3 is arranged on two side plates of body 5 after filament cutter, and drives eccentric roller assembly 3 with motor reducer, with transducer drive motor and reducer for doffer 18.
From the offal of having been broken up of dialling roll assembly 1, fall into 5 grooves of reason board component 2, rambling offal is under the effect of contraction of gravity, jigging conveyer exciting force and reason plate, towards more stable axial direction, advance, most offals that have been rendered as axial distribution out, are fallen on the eccentric roller 16 of eccentric roller assembly 3 from reason board component 2.
That piece stone plate 12 of bottom of reason board component 2 is close to eccentric roller 16 substantially, from reason board component 2, offal does not out have drop or the very little situation of drop to drop on the eccentric roller 16 of eccentric roller assembly 3, eccentric roller 16 is with speed rotation slowly, offal is steadily placed on the copper gang chain of filament cutter, has reduced the offal situation generation of disorder again of having handled.

Claims (10)

1. for axially cutting an offal carding equipment for stalk, comprise the stone body after groove, filament cutter that shakes, the stone groove that shakes is positioned at a side of body after filament cutter, it is characterized in that: comprise set gradually from top to bottom dial roll assembly, reason board component and eccentric roller assembly; Reason board component is detachably connected on the shake inside of groove of stone, and the stone groove that shakes is provided with vibrating device; Eccentric roller assembly is connected on two side plates of body after filament cutter; Reason board component is respectively equipped with entrance and exit, and described group of roll assembly is positioned at the entrance top of reason board component, and eccentric roller assembly is positioned at the below in reason board component exit;
Dial roll assembly and comprise bracket, driving arrangement and some material toggling rollers that be arranged in parallel, some material toggling rollers are connected on bracket, and driving arrangement drives and is connected with material toggling roller;
Reason board component comprises the some blocks of stone plates that radian is different, and stone plate is to recessed arc, between adjacent stone plate, forms stone passage, and the both sides up and down of stone passage are equipped with opening;
Eccentric roller assembly comprises Eccentric cylinder and driving arrangement, and Eccentric cylinder comprises axle and be connected to the eccentric roller on axle, and described axle is connected with driving arrangement.
2. according to claim 1 for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, it is characterized in that: the first half of described stone passage is all vertical setting, the latter half of described stone passage is all and is horizontally disposed with, and the width of the upside transverse opening of stone passage is greater than the width of the downside longitudinal direction opening of stone passage.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, it is characterized in that: reason board component also comprises two stone plate connecting plates, and the both sides, front and back of described stone plate are connected on two stone plate connecting plates.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, it is characterized in that: stone passage be shaped as the wide and curved channel that under shed is narrow of upper shed.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, it is characterized in that: the adjacent eccentric roller of nethermost stone plate of described reason board component.
6. according to claim 1 for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, it is characterized in that: the upper edge of stone plate arranges successively from left to right along the bearing of trend of stone plate connecting plate, and the lower edge of stone plate stacks gradually together from the bottom up.
7. according to claim 1 and 2ly for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, it is characterized in that: the end of some material toggling rollers is equipped with intermeshing gear the switched in opposite of adjacent material toggling roller.
8. according to claim 1 and 2 for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, it is characterized in that: the material-falling hopper of going back involving vibrations conveyer, the material-falling hopper of jigging conveyer is positioned at the shake top of groove of stone, and described group of roll assembly is corresponding with the material-falling hopper end opening position of jigging conveyer.
9. according to claim 1 and 2 for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, it is characterized in that: the described Electric Machine Control being connected with material toggling roller is connected with frequency converter.
10. according to claim 1 and 2 for axially cutting the offal carding equipment of stalk, it is characterized in that: described group of roll assembly periphery is provided with the sealing device of dialling roller group for sealing.
CN201310613893.2A 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 A kind of offal carding equipment for axially cutting stalk Active CN103704874B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310613893.2A CN103704874B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 A kind of offal carding equipment for axially cutting stalk

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310613893.2A CN103704874B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 A kind of offal carding equipment for axially cutting stalk

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CN103704874B CN103704874B (en) 2015-12-30

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3408269A1 (en) * 1984-03-07 1985-09-12 Franz Sagemüller GmbH, 2935 Bockhorn Device for the continuous conveying of vegetable substances, such as tobacco, herbs or the like
US5277204A (en) * 1991-11-06 1994-01-11 B.A.T. Cigarettenfabriken Gmbh Device for the directed supply of tobacco ribs to a cutting tool
EP1046349A1 (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-25 J.L. Tiedemanns Tobaksfabrik As Straightlayer for manufacture of tobacco
CN2439788Y (en) * 2000-08-16 2001-07-25 刘洪涛 Guide-plate type tobacco-stem straightening-out machine
CN101697839A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-04-28 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 Stalk arranging device before tobacco stalk shredding and stalk knot eliminating device
CN101961142A (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-02-02 重庆烟草工业有限责任公司 Tobacco stalk straightening device
CN102106601A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-06-29 昆明船舶设备集团有限公司 Tobacco stem straightening device
CN102406229A (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-04-11 云南昆船设计研究院 Vibration tobacco stem sorting machine
CN202618254U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-12-26 安绍录 Vibrating conveyor capable of carding tobacco stems for two times
CN102894475A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-01-30 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Tobacco stems carding device
CN203608841U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-28 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Tobacco stem teasing equipment used for axial stem cutting

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3408269A1 (en) * 1984-03-07 1985-09-12 Franz Sagemüller GmbH, 2935 Bockhorn Device for the continuous conveying of vegetable substances, such as tobacco, herbs or the like
US5277204A (en) * 1991-11-06 1994-01-11 B.A.T. Cigarettenfabriken Gmbh Device for the directed supply of tobacco ribs to a cutting tool
EP1046349A1 (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-25 J.L. Tiedemanns Tobaksfabrik As Straightlayer for manufacture of tobacco
CN2439788Y (en) * 2000-08-16 2001-07-25 刘洪涛 Guide-plate type tobacco-stem straightening-out machine
CN101697839A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-04-28 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 Stalk arranging device before tobacco stalk shredding and stalk knot eliminating device
CN101961142A (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-02-02 重庆烟草工业有限责任公司 Tobacco stalk straightening device
CN102106601A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-06-29 昆明船舶设备集团有限公司 Tobacco stem straightening device
CN102406229A (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-04-11 云南昆船设计研究院 Vibration tobacco stem sorting machine
CN202618254U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-12-26 安绍录 Vibrating conveyor capable of carding tobacco stems for two times
CN102894475A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-01-30 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Tobacco stems carding device
CN203608841U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-28 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Tobacco stem teasing equipment used for axial stem cutting

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Address after: 450000 Yulin South Road, Henan, Zheng Dong, No. 16 South Road, Zhengzhou

Patentee after: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd.

Address before: 450000 Zhengzhou agricultural road, Henan, No. 29

Patentee before: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd.