CN103698960B - A kind of iris aperture device - Google Patents

A kind of iris aperture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103698960B
CN103698960B CN201310690391.XA CN201310690391A CN103698960B CN 103698960 B CN103698960 B CN 103698960B CN 201310690391 A CN201310690391 A CN 201310690391A CN 103698960 B CN103698960 B CN 103698960B
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blade
guide
hole
post
bar
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CN201310690391.XA
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CN103698960A (en
Inventor
李中杰
邱盛平
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Union Optech Co Ltd
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Union Optech Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of iris aperture device, including body be connected fixing shell with body, four axis of guides and the first blade and the second blade it is provided with at body back, first blade and the second blade are correspondingly provided with the first guide rail and the second guide rail, first guide rail and the second guide rail are set on the axis of guide accordingly and slide along the axis of guide, body is provided with rotation hole, rotation hole is provided with rotation bar, bar is respectively equipped with first stirs post and second rotating and stir post, end on the first blade and the second blade is respectively equipped with the first guide hole and the second guide hole, described first stirs post and second stirs post and inserts accordingly in the first guide hole and the second guide hole and drive two blades to make relative sliding thus controlling the size of aperture, rotating, bar is additionally provided with driving post, also include and drive the push rod driving post to rotate。The present invention, on the basis meeting same performance, is provided that easy to use, improves the iris aperture device of zoom monitoring security lens use value。

Description

A kind of iris aperture device
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of iris aperture device。
[background technology]
Current optical zoom monitoring security type camera lens, in order to obtain better drawing portrait, generally use a kind of iris aperture device, under camera lens different multiplying, controlling the size of camera lens light hole, thus controlling the logical light quantity size of camera lens, making the imaging of camera lens can obtain enough light intensity, it is avoided that again unnecessary light enters, thus preventing the generation of picture glare。
Currently used iris aperture device, is all automatically controlled by electronic signal。Before using, it is necessary to first compiled controlling program, and the compiling of program, it is necessary to consider all many condition such as surrounding enviroment, lens parameters, chip parameter。Only to the sophisticated process engineer of video camera industry, this work just can be completed。So being equipped with the camera lens automatically controlling iris aperture device, strong monitoring trade company could use, and for middle-size and small-size monitoring trade company, uses and just bothers very much, even program compile error, picture is played minus effect。So for middle-size and small-size monitoring trade company, having another way, it is simply that use the fixed aperture device in suitable aperture, meeting the picture effect of some main multiplying powers, but all of multiplying power cannot be included。And automatically control iris aperture device, it is necessary to using the electronic control component that some are special, cost is also that comparison is high。
The present invention be directed to and make in such cases。
[summary of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to provide a kind of on the basis meeting same performance, it is provided that easy to use, improve the iris aperture device of the use value of zoom monitoring security lens。
For above-mentioned purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of iris aperture device, it is characterized in that including body 11 and being connected fixing shell 14 with body 11, four axis of guides 35 and the first blade 15 and the second blade 16 it is provided with at body 11 back, first blade 15 and the second blade 16 are correspondingly provided with the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32, first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32 is set on the axis of guide 35 accordingly and along the axis of guide slide, body 11 is provided with rotation hole 25, rotation hole 25 is provided with rotation bar 12, bar 12 is respectively equipped with first stirs post 22 and second rotating and stir post 23, end on the first blade 15 and the second blade 16 is respectively equipped with the first guide hole 33 and the second guide hole 34, described first stirs post 22 and second stirs post 23 and inserts accordingly in the first guide hole 33 and the second guide hole 34 and drive two blades to make relative sliding thus controlling the size of aperture, rotating, bar 12 is additionally provided with driving post 21, also include and drive the push rod 9 driving post 21 to rotate。
A kind of iris aperture device as above, it is characterised in that be arranged with the spring 13 for resetting on bar 12 rotating。
A kind of iris aperture device as above, it is characterised in that being provided with curvilinear guide 41 on described push rod 9, described driving post 21 abuts against on curvilinear guide 41。
A kind of iris aperture device as above, it is characterised in that described first blade 15 is provided with lower half circular hole, and the second blade 16 is provided with upper half circular hole, lower half circular hole and upper half circular hole and is collectively forming light ring through hole。
Beneficial effects of the present invention has:
The present invention realizes not by electronically controlled method, relies only on the mechanical movement within camera lens, makes the pore size of iris aperture device, meets the requirement of the corresponding multiplying power of camera lens。
It fully relies on the mechanical movement within camera lens and controls the pore size of iris aperture, it is not necessary to use the client of this camera lens, and additionally compiler goes to control iris aperture device, saves the time of product importing and provides cost savings expense。
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the present invention。
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the present invention。
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram driving post to coordinate with curvilinear guide。
Fig. 4 is the camera lens exploded view being provided with the present invention。
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is elaborated:
As it can be seen, a kind of iris aperture device, including body 11 with is connected the shell 14 fixed with body 11。Four axis of guides 35 and the first blade 15 and the second blade 16 it is provided with at body 11 back。First blade 15 and the second blade 16 are correspondingly provided with the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32, the first guide rail 31 and the second guide rail 32 is set on the axis of guide 35 accordingly and along the axis of guide slide。Body 11 is provided with rotation hole 25, rotation hole 25 is provided with rotation bar 12, rotate bar 12 and rotate in rotation hole 25。Bar 12 is respectively equipped with first stirs post 22 and second rotating and stir post 23, end on the first blade 15 and the second blade 16 is respectively equipped with the first guide hole 33 and the second guide hole 34, and described first stirs post 22 and second stirs post 23 and insert accordingly in the first guide hole 33 and the second guide hole 34 and drive two blades to make relative sliding thus controlling the size of aperture。Rotating, bar 12 is additionally provided with driving post 21, also includes and drive the push rod 9 driving post 21 to rotate。
Additionally, component related to the present invention on camera lens fixes cylinder 1 before including, rear fixing cylinder 2, middle boxes 3, iris aperture drives frame 4, motor 5, guide shaft A6, guide shaft B7。
During use, front fixing cylinder 1, rear fixing cylinder 2 and middle boxes 3 collectively constitute part before, during and after optical zoom monitoring camera。Mechanical variable iris apparatus is fixed on above middle boxes 3。Having guide shaft A6 and guide shaft B7 to be fixed on above front fixing cylinder 1 and rear fixing cylinder 2 respectively, iris aperture drives frame 4 to slide on guide shaft A6 and guide shaft B7。Motor 5 drives frame 4 to provide driving force forward or backward for iris aperture。
Iris aperture drives frame 4 in optical zoom monitoring camera, can load eyeglass on the one hand, undertake the function of zoom in whole optical lens。Still further aspect, is had an effect by push rod 9 and mechanical variable iris apparatus, makes aperture bore change。
During use, the first blade 15 is slided by the axis of guide 35 on body 11, and the second blade 16 is slided by the axis of guide 35 on body 11。Rotating bar 12 to be arranged on the rotation hole 25 of body 11 and rotate, the first the first guide hole 33 stirring post 22 and the first blade 15 coordinates, and along with the rotation rotating bar 12, stirs the first blade 15 and slides up and down。Second the second guide hole 34 stirring post 23 and the second blade 16 coordinates, and along with the rotation rotating bar 12, stirs the second blade 16 and slides up and down。First blade 15 builds lower half circle, and the second blade 16 builds upper semi-circle, lower half circular hole and upper half circular hole and is collectively forming light ring through hole, along with they slide up and down, forms the change that the Circular Aperture of mechanical variable iris apparatus is descending, ascending。Spring 13 for resetting is enclosed within above rotation bar 12, makes rotation bar 12 under static state, turns to side all the time, and the Circular Aperture making mechanical variable iris apparatus is maximum。(because the optical system of corresponding optical zoom monitoring camera, when little multiplying power, iris aperture drives frame 4 at front fixing cylinder 1 foremost, and now clear aperature is maximum。) finally worked in coordination by screw hole 29, hole 30, location and the screw hole 27 of body 11, locating dowel 28 with shell 14, rotation bar 12 and spring 13 are wrapped, forms 1 complete system。
Because the effect of iris aperture device, it is simply that under camera lens different multiplying, it is possible to control the size of camera lens light hole。So the relation according to the computed zoom rate out of varifocal optical system Yu stop opening, push rod 9 is produced the shape of curvilinear guide 41。Rotate bar 12, due to the effect of spring 13, drive post 21 can be fitted in above the sliding surface of curvilinear guide 41。Rearmost end is moved to foremost along with what iris aperture drove frame 4 in the past fixing cylinder 1, curvilinear guide 41 can promote driving post 21 to do angle change, namely rotating bar 12 to move in a circle with rotation hole 25, thus driving two pieces of blades adjacent to each other gradually, clear aperature is gradually reduced。When iris aperture drives the rearmost end of frame 4 fixing cylinder 1 in the past to move to foremost, clear aperature is gradually increased。

Claims (3)

1. an iris aperture device, including body (11) be connected fixing shell (14) with body (11), four axis of guides (35) and the first blade (15) and the second blade (16) it is provided with at body (11) back, first blade (15) and the second blade (16) are correspondingly provided with the first guide rail (31) and the second guide rail (32), first guide rail (31) and the second guide rail (32) are set in the axis of guide (35) accordingly and above and slide along the axis of guide, body (11) is provided with rotation hole (25), rotation hole (25) is provided with rotation bar (12), bar (12) are respectively equipped with first stir post (22) and second rotating and stir post (23), end on the first blade (15) and the second blade (16) is respectively equipped with the first guide hole (33) and the second guide hole (34), described first stirs post (22) and second stirs in post (23) insertion the first guide hole (33) accordingly and the second guide hole (34) and drives two blades to make relative sliding thus controlling the size of aperture, it is characterized in that: rotating, bar (12) is additionally provided with driving post (21), also include and drive the push rod (9) driving post (21) to rotate, described push rod (9) is provided with curvilinear guide (41), described driving post (21) abuts against on curvilinear guide (41)。
2. a kind of iris aperture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be arranged with the spring (13) for resetting on bar (12) rotating。
3. a kind of iris aperture device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described first blade (15) is provided with lower half circular hole, second blade (16) is provided with upper half circular hole, lower half circular hole and upper half circular hole and is collectively forming light ring through hole。
CN201310690391.XA 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 A kind of iris aperture device Active CN103698960B (en)

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CN103698960B true CN103698960B (en) 2016-06-22

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107835347B (en) * 2017-11-30 2020-08-14 信利光电股份有限公司 Camera device and electronic equipment
CN108777760B (en) * 2018-07-25 2024-05-10 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Iris diaphragm structure, camera module and electronic equipment
CN115494682B (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-03-26 华为技术有限公司 Iris diaphragm and electronic equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4884091A (en) * 1987-10-08 1989-11-28 Nippon Seimitsu Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Exposure control device in a camera
CN202275252U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-06-13 中山联合光电科技有限公司 Novel device capable of integrating day-night switch function with iris diaphragm function
CN203587930U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 中山联合光电科技有限公司 Mechanical control type diaphragm changeable device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004361590A (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-24 Sony Corp Optical device and imaging apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4884091A (en) * 1987-10-08 1989-11-28 Nippon Seimitsu Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Exposure control device in a camera
CN202275252U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-06-13 中山联合光电科技有限公司 Novel device capable of integrating day-night switch function with iris diaphragm function
CN203587930U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 中山联合光电科技有限公司 Mechanical control type diaphragm changeable device

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Address after: 528400 1-3, Guangdong, Zhongshan, Torch Development Zone, road, No.

Patentee after: Zhong Shan joint opto-electronic Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528400 Guangdong province Zhongshan Dongli Torch Development Zone torch joint electronic city building A3

Patentee before: Union Optech (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200529

Address after: 430040 workshop, 15 / F, building 2, phase 1 and phase 2, Wuhan Software New Town, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: WUHAN LIANYI HELI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 1-3 building, No. 528400, Wai Wai Road, Torch Development Zone, Guangdong, Zhongshan, 10

Patentee before: UNION OPTECH Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210806

Address after: 528400 floor 1-3, No. 10, Yiwei Road, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: UNION OPTECH Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 430040 workshop, 15th floor, building 2, Wuhan Software New Town, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: WUHAN LIANYI HELI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.