A kind of method preventing SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device electrostatic burn in humid test
Technical field
The present invention relates to the protection that SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device environmental test is damaged, be specifically related to a kind ofly prevent SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device in humid test by the new method that electrostatic is burnt, belong to SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device humid test field.
Background technology
SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device is the element that in electronic equipment, a class is important, and for choosing the useful signal in passband, the garbage signal outside filtering passband, to improve selectivity and the antijamming capability of equipment.Along with scientific technological advance, SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device application surface and use amount increasing.
Because SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device is material based on piezoelectric substrate, make specific interdigital electrode to form on surface, piezoelectric substrate has pyroelectric effect, particularly the pyroelectric coefficient of lithium tantalate and lithium niobate is larger, when temperature sharply changes, stronger electrostatic charge can be produced, collected by interdigital transducer, easily cause device interdigital burn, penalty or damage.
SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device will reach higher service condition, and to meet rugged surroundings request for utilization, it is two shaker tests that must carry out that stability is baked and banked up with earth with temperature cycles.Wherein stability bakes and banks up with earth (being generally for SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device condition: 125 DEG C, 24 hours) object is under the condition not applying stress, determine the impact of high temperature storage on device.Need in process of the test put into or take out product, this process easily causes jump in temperature to produce, if do not take rational electrostatic defending measure easily to produce electrostatic damage.
In addition, temperature cycles (is generally for SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device condition :-55 DEG C ~+125 DEG C, circulate 5 times, switching time≤1 minute) object measures device to bear the ability of thermal extremes and extreme low temperature, and thermal extremes and extreme low temperature alternately change the impact on device.In process of the test, temperature sharply changes, and for adopting the SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device of lithium tantalate and lithium niobate design of material, due to the pyroelectric effect of wafer itself, the as easy as rolling off a log electrostatic that causes is burnt, and must take rational electrostatic defending measure.
In order to solve electrostatic burning problems, prior art devises multiple clamping apparatus, and the clamping for SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device is burnt to prevent the electrostatic of device under temperature variation.Due to fixture machining precision and thickness of detector error, and the inevitable problem such as the distortion of fixture in temperature changing process, all the time there is SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device and relating to the electrostatic burning problems in change of temperature test, correspondingly add manufacturing cost, cause larger economic loss.
Summary of the invention
For prior art above shortcomings, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of easy to use, can effectively and at low cost prevent SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device in humid test electrostatic burn method.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Prevent a method for SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device electrostatic burn in humid test, comprise SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device and put into temperature testing device and take out from temperature testing device;
When SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device puts into temperature testing device, first SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device is put into conductive container, then in conductive container, conducting medium is added with by complete for SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device landfill, covered container lid again, container cover is conductive material, finally the conductive container that SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device is housed is put into temperature testing device, make SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device effective grounding in whole humid test process; Described conducting medium is graininess or powder shaped;
When SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device is taken out from temperature testing device, first SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device is cooled to room temperature, then conductive container is taken out, open container cover, conducting medium is separated by conductive mesh with SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device.
In described conductive container, outage degree is 4-8 times of SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device height, conductive container high/low temperature circulation, have water smoke and icing situation under do not produce rust staining.
Product to be tested is embedded in conducting medium by the present invention, make input, output electrode and ground-electrode effective electric connection in whole humid test process, i.e. SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device effective grounding in whole humid test process, thoroughly avoids electrostatic accumulation to cause device to burn.
This method does not need unit clamp, simple to operation, and cost is low, and starting material have versatility, and protection effect is remarkable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device humid test dress of the present invention buries schematic diagram.
Schematic diagram is separated after Fig. 2-SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device humid test of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention prevents the method for SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device electrostatic burn in humid test, the operation requirements relating generally to operation requirements when SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device puts into temperature testing device and take out from temperature testing device.
When SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device puts into temperature testing device, first SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device 4 is put into conductive container 1 and tile, device is positive and negative, but can not be overlapping.Then the conducting medium 3 adding graininess or powder shaped in conductive container 1 is with by SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device 4 landfill completely, covered container lid 2 again, container cover 2 is also conductive material, finally the conductive container that SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device is housed is put into temperature testing device, make SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device effective grounding in whole humid test process.Dress buries effect as shown in Figure 1.
In application claims conductive container 1, outage degree is the height of 4-8 times of SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device, and conductive container high/low temperature circulation, have water smoke and icing situation under do not produce rust staining.In addition, require that the landfill thickness of conducting medium must not lower than the 3-6 of element height doubly.
After humid test completes, when SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device is taken out from temperature testing device, first SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device 4 is cooled to room temperature, to reduce the probability of electrostatic burn, then conductive container 1 is taken out, open container cover 2, conducting medium 3 is separated by conductive mesh 5 with SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) device 4, sees Fig. 2.Need during operation to wear antistatic wrist strap, forbid that human body directly touches.
If do not take rational electrostatic defending measure in humid test process, device interface just may be caused unsettled at random, the static charge produced in test can not discharge in time, therefore occurs instantaneous discharge phenomenon in electric performance test process after experiment, causes device electrostatic to be burnt.And the screen cloth separation of this method can with larger probability interface unit interface, the static charge produced in timely release temperature process of the test, therefore occurs that the probability of static charge accumulation device greatly reduces after experiment, so the probability of electrostatic burn significantly reduces.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, other multi-form change and variations can also be made on the basis of the above description.Here cannot give exhaustive to all embodiments.Every belong to technical scheme of the present invention the apparent change of amplifying out or variation be still in the row of protection scope of the present invention.