A kind of many fluorescent tubes Telescopic sun lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to fluorescent lamp technical field, relate to more specifically a kind of Telescopic sun lamp.
Background technology
At present, T5 fluorescent tube, technical performance is advanced, energy-conservation, light efficiency is high (the T5 light efficiency of OSRAM can up to 109LM/W), and the technical characteristics such as lighting quality and excellent, just with the alternative T8 fluorescent tube of speed faster.Two filaments are housed in T5 fluorescent tube, on filament, scribble electronic emission material triplex carbonate (brium carbonate, strontium carbonate and calcium carbonate), be commonly called as electronic powder.Under alternating voltage effect, filament is alternately as negative electrode and anode.In pipe, be filled with the argon gas of 400Pa-500Pa pressure and a small amount of mercury.It belongs to a kind of of low-pressure gaseous discharge lamp, and it uses electric field in argon neon mixture (Penning gas), to activate mercury vapour, forms plasma discharge and sends short wave ultraviolet, makes the three primary colors fluorescent powder of tube inner wall send visible ray.Argon gas is familiar gas, and it and any metal do not chemically react and generate the compound of argon.Because the steady current potential of argon of argon is slightly higher than the ionization potential of mercury, the fine generation Penning effect of energy, is conducive to help the ionization of mercury, thereby helps to reach the object of take-off.On the other hand, at the negative electrode of the hot state of vacuum moxibustion, easily evaporate, due to being filled with of argon; strengthen the gas pressure intensity in fluorescent tube, greatly reduced the evaporation rate of negative electrode, also reduced the electric energy of cation simultaneously; reduce the sputter of negative electrode, protected negative electrode, improved the service life of fluorescent tube.And in the middle of the gas pressure intensity of the longer fluorescent tube of size the inside and two ends gap just larger, cause argon gas density and mean free path size uneven, ar atmo and mercury atom collision probability are inconsistent, cause the ionization probability error of mercury atom in same arm excessive, particularly, when ambient temperature reduction or low voltage, during the fluorescent tube of startup size length, be just easy to see the dark phenomenon in the bright centre of " rolling dragon " or two.After the design size of fluorescent tube and lamp current are determined, kind and pressure that lamp terminal voltage and lamp power depend on to a great extent the vacuum of fluorescent tube and is filled with inert gas.The power decision of T5 fluorescent tube is in the thickness of filament, and power is higher, and filament is longer, during lamp works, the heat that filament produces is just more, so the longer fluorescent tube of size that is to say the fluorescent tube that power is high, lamp holder temperature is just higher, is unfavorable for the service life of fluorescent tube.
From discussion above, we can analyze, and its service life of fluorescent tube that size is long, lighting quality and the effect fluorescent tube shorter than size is poor.Therefore, the short fluorescent tube of use size more can guarantee the stability of fluorescent tube as far as possible, yet the specification of fluorescent tube is just several at present, and therefore, associated stent length also has relevant criterion, for the short size fluorescent tube of reequiping voluntarily, is obviously not suitable for.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly provide in order to solve the deficiency of prior art a kind of simple in structure, and low, the energy-conservation and long service life of cost, can improve many fluorescent tubes of lighting quality Telescopic sun lamp.
The present invention adopts following technical solution to realize above-mentioned purpose: a kind of many fluorescent tubes Telescopic sun lamp, comprise left and right lamp holder, light-transmission tube, light emitting source and electronic ballast component, left and right lamp holder is arranged on respectively light-transmission tube two ends, light emitting source is arranged in light-transmission tube, it is characterized in that, described light emitting source consists of more than two or two fluorescent tubes along same axis direction serial connection, between adjacent two tubes, is provided with the lamp socket of plugging into; Light-transmission tube is comprised of the reflection shield on top and the diffuser of bottom, and reflection shield is an arc barrel, and electric ballast electronic building brick is arranged in arc barrel.
As further illustrating of such scheme, described lamp holder comprises urceolus and the interior movable L-type lamp socket arranging thereof, L-type lamp socket comprises the vertical arc plug in He Yu location division, location division of bottom, location division is provided with fluorescent tube lamp base and patches the positioning pedestal coordinating, arc plug is hollow structure, be actively plugged in the end of arc barrel, on arc plug, be provided with the arc removable cover corresponding with it.
The bottom surface of described urceolus is provided with movable end cover, and the front portion of end cap is set to stepped, is plugged in the end of urceolus, is provided with the electrode contact of external circuits in end cap, and the lateral surface of end cap is provided with groove, and electrode contact is hidden in groove.
The end of described urceolus forms encapsulation bottom, the middle part of encapsulation bottom is provided with outwardly interior circular column, interior circular column arranged outside has concentric first ring connected in star and the second annular groove, on interior circular column, be arranged with moving block, in moving block, middle part is provided with locating dowel through the middle part of interior circular column, locating dowel is outside equipped with overcoat and is sheathed on outside interior circular column, the both sides of overcoat are provided with arc piece, between the arc piece of both sides, be provided with interval, the side of arc piece is provided with guide runner and the second annular groove movable contact.
Described interior circular column is T-shaped, the side of the horizontal part of T-shaped interior circular column is provided with two or more arc bumps, the inwall of first ring connected in star is provided with the male and fomale(M&F) consisting of a plurality of continuous arcwall faces, the external diameter of arc bump is less than the internal diameter of arcwall face, arc bump and arcwall face sliding-contact.
Described positioning pedestal is movably arranged on the location division of L-type lamp socket, positioning pedestal has the rotary lamp base locking mechanism of installing on the housing of electrode slice and housing to form by assembly, rotary lamp base locking mechanism comprises and is arranged on the circular hole of housing side and is arranged on the T-shaped spill spin block in circular hole, and the two ends of T-shaped spill spin block are connected in respectively the both sides of circular hole; The in axial direction fluting of T-shaped spill spin block is also divided into two the horizontal component on its top, the sidepiece of circular hole is provided with the circular hole axial direction corresponding opening hole slot corresponding with this groove, make lamp base can enter circular hole from opening hole slot, after rotarily driving T-shaped spill spin block certain angle, can realize the lock in place of lamp base, and lamp base is connected with electrode slice.
The end, location division of described L-type lamp socket is provided with slotted eye, and this slotted eye is corresponding with the opening hole slot of the circular hole sidepiece of described housing.
The both sides, top of described arc plug are provided with end difference, arc barrel upper inside wall is provided with and the concavo-convex male and female face coordinating of end difference, the bottom dual-side of arc plug slopes inwardly and extends upward as hook-shaped, and the bottom of arc barrel is provided with the hook-shaped extension that arc-shaped side is close to arc plug.
The back side, location division of described L-type lamp socket is provided with cylinder, the bottom surface of cylinder is provided with slotted eye and is communicated with the hollow structure of arc plug, the middle part of cylinder is provided with boss, between boss and cylinder inner wall, is connected with reinforcement, and the surface of boss is provided with perpendicular locating dowel.
The upside of described reflection shield is axially provided with two or more groove along it, arc clip is installed on groove, the top of arc clip is provided with through hole and securing member, for whole fluorescent lamp is fixed on to tube support, because the position of arc clip is adjustable, very convenient when therefore installing.
The beneficial effect that the present invention adopts above-mentioned technical solution to reach is:
1, the present invention adopts at the inner light emitting source being comprised of two or more fluorescent tube that arranges of light-transmission tube, and the lamp socket of plugging into is set between adjacent two tubes, become integrated light emitting source structure, the length of fluorescent tube can be designed according to the demand of oneself, the size of employing fluorescent tube can be shorter than traditional T5 fluorescent tube, life-span is longer, under the same conditions, its light efficiency will be far away higher than all T5 fluorescent tube on the market at present.
2, the light-transmission tube that the present invention adopts has been overturned the light-transmission tube structure of the all-transparent of traditional integral type, adopted by the arc barrel on top and the diffuser version of bottom, the electronic ballast component that makes originally can only be arranged in the narrow space in lamp holder can disperse to be arranged on the inner any position of arc barrel, perfectly solved the problem that difficult those skilled in the art's electric ballast is difficult to heat radiation in lamp holder inside always, make the electronic component can be constant one, in lower temperature environment, move the service life of prolonging lamp tube.
3, the installation that the present invention relates to left and right lamp holder, light-transmission tube, the connection of light emitting source each several part and the associated component of various piece has all adopted movable mounting structure, and all parts can carry out installation or removal as required, easy to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is two tubes syndeton schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is urceolus of the present invention and L-type lamp socket connecting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is arc clip mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is outer tube structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is L-type holder structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is arc movable cover structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is Reflecting shade structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is diffuser structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the holder structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Figure 11 is the holder structure schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1, left lamp holder 1-1, urceolus 1-2, L-type lamp socket 1-21, location division 1-211, slotted eye 1-22, arc plug 1-221, end difference 1-23, positioning pedestal 1-231, housing 1-232, rotary lamp base locking mechanism 1-2321, circular hole 1-2322, T-shaped spill spin block 1-2323, groove 1-2324, opening hole slot 1-24, arc removable cover 1-25, cylinder 1-26, boss 1-27, reinforcement 1-28, locating dowel 2, right lamp holder 3, light-transmission tube 3-1, reflection shield 3-1A, the first curved portions 3-1B, end difference 3-11, male and female face 3-12, arc-shaped side 3-13, convex tendon 3-2, diffuser 4, light emitting source 4-1, 4-2, fluorescent tube 4-3, the lamp socket 5 of plugging into, movable end cover 6, electrode contact 7, groove 8, groove 9, arc clip 10, encapsulation bottom 11, interior circular column 12, first ring connected in star 13, the second annular groove 14, moving block 15, locating dowel 16, arc piece 17, male and fomale(M&F).
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, specific embodiment of the invention scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, a kind of many fluorescent tubes Telescopic sun lamp of the present invention, comprise left and right lamp holder 1,2, light-transmission tube 3, light emitting source 4 and electronic ballast component, left and right lamp holder 1,2 is arranged on respectively light-transmission tube 3 two ends, light emitting source 4 is arranged in light-transmission tube 3, light emitting source 4 consists of two fluorescent tube 4-1,4-2 along same axis direction serial connection, is provided with the lamp socket 4-3 that plugs between two tubes; Light-transmission tube 3 is comprised of the reflection shield 3-1 on top and the diffuser 3-2 of bottom, and reflection shield 3-1 is an arc barrel, and electric ballast electronic building brick is arranged in arc barrel.The structure of left and right lamp holder 1,2 is consistent, take left lamp holder as example, comprise urceolus 1-1 and the interior movable L-type lamp socket 1-2 arranging thereof, L-type lamp socket 1-2 comprises the location division 1-21 and the arc plug 1-22 vertical with location division of bottom, location division 1-21 is provided with fluorescent tube lamp base and patches the positioning pedestal 1-23 coordinating, arc plug 1-22 is hollow structure, be actively plugged in the end of arc barrel, on arc plug 1-22, be provided with the arc removable cover 1-24 corresponding with it, arc removable cover 1-24 and arc plug are assembled rear formation one tubular construction.The bottom surface of urceolus 1-1 is provided with movable end cover 5, and the front portion of movable end cover 5 is set to stepped, is plugged in the end of urceolus, is provided with the electrode contact 6 of external circuits in end cap, and the lateral surface of end cap is provided with groove 7, and electrode contact 6 is hidden in groove 7.
Positioning pedestal 1-23 is movably arranged on the location division 1-21 of L-type lamp socket 1-2, positioning pedestal has the rotary lamp base locking mechanism 1-232 installing on the housing 1-231 of electrode slice and housing to form by assembly, rotary lamp base locking mechanism 1-232 comprises and is arranged on the circular hole 1-2321 of housing side and is arranged on the T-shaped spill spin block 1-2322 in circular hole, and the two ends of T-shaped spill spin block are connected in respectively the both sides of circular hole; In axial direction slot 1-2323 the horizontal component on its top is divided into two of T-shaped spill spin block 1-2322, the sidepiece of circular hole is provided with the circular hole axial direction corresponding opening hole slot 1-2324 corresponding with this groove, make lamp base can enter circular hole from opening hole slot, after rotarily driving T-shaped spill spin block certain angle, can realize the lock in place of lamp base, and lamp base is connected with electrode slice.The 1-21 end, location division of L-type lamp socket is provided with slotted eye 1-211, and this slotted eye is corresponding with the opening hole slot 1-2324 of the circular hole sidepiece of described housing.The both sides, top of arc plug 1-22 are provided with end difference 1-221, arc barrel upper inside wall is provided with and the concavo-convex male and female face 3-11 coordinating of end difference, the bottom dual-side of arc plug slopes inwardly and extends upward as hook-shaped, and the bottom of arc barrel is provided with the hook-shaped extension that arc-shaped side 3-12 is close to arc plug.
The back side, location division of described L-type lamp socket is provided with cylinder 1-25, the bottom surface of cylinder is provided with slotted eye and is communicated with the hollow structure of arc plug, the middle part of cylinder is provided with boss 1-26, between boss 1-26 and cylinder inner wall, be connected with reinforcement 1-27, the surface of boss is provided with perpendicular locating dowel 1-28.
The upside of described reflection shield 3-1 is axially provided with two or more groove 8 along it, arc clip 9 is installed on groove 8, the top of arc clip 9 is provided with through hole and securing member, for whole fluorescent lamp is fixed on to tube support, because the position of arc clip is adjustable, very convenient when therefore installing.
In the present embodiment, by the test of some light efficiencies, determined the project organization of reflection shield 3-1, in the deep-slotted chip breaker tubular construction of reflection shield, the the first curved portions 3-1A that is 36.39mm by the external diameter at top, the internal diameter of the bottom arc-shaped side 3-12 that is 33.78mm and the end difference 3-1B that is connected in the both sides between two curved portions form, the first curved portions is provided with many convex tendon 3-13 that arrange along its axial direction, the height of convex tendon is 0.3mm, the top of convex tendon is circular arc, corresponding internal diameter is 0.3mm, the extension that curves inwardly of the both sides of the second curved portions, and form clasp, for being fastened and connected with diffuser.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 11, the difference of the present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, the end of described urceolus 1-1 forms encapsulation bottom 10, the middle part of encapsulation bottom 10 is provided with outwardly interior circular column 11, interior circular column 11 arranged outside have concentric first ring connected in star 12 and the second annular groove 13, on interior circular column, be arranged with moving block 14, the interior middle part of moving block 14 is provided with locating dowel 15 through the middle part of interior circular column, locating dowel 15 is outside equipped with overcoat and is sheathed on outside interior circular column 11, the both sides of overcoat are provided with arc piece 16, between both sides arc piece 16, be provided with interval, the side of arc piece is provided with guide runner and the second annular groove 13 movable contacts, described interior circular column is T-shaped, the side of the horizontal part of T-shaped interior circular column is provided with two or more arc bumps, the inwall of first ring connected in star is provided with the male and fomale(M&F) 17 consisting of a plurality of continuous arcwall faces, the external diameter of arc bump is less than the internal diameter of arcwall face, arc bump and arcwall face sliding-contact.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, and these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.