CN103695966B - A kind of process technique of electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar - Google Patents
A kind of process technique of electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar Download PDFInfo
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- CN103695966B CN103695966B CN201310721897.2A CN201310721897A CN103695966B CN 103695966 B CN103695966 B CN 103695966B CN 201310721897 A CN201310721897 A CN 201310721897A CN 103695966 B CN103695966 B CN 103695966B
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- copper bar
- protective cream
- anode plate
- process technique
- electrolytic anode
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Abstract
The invention discloses the process technique of a kind of electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar, comprise the following steps: (1) cleaning shaping, clear up the surface impurity of copper bar and arranged regular, it is ensured that copper bar is smooth with electrolysis bath copper bar contact surface;(2) hydrochloric acid cleans, and with the hydrochloric acid solution of 30%, copper bar is carried out;(3) it is coated with protective cream, by the protective cream even application for preventing secondary oxidation in copper bar surface;(4) dry, at 200 DEG C of temperature, copper bar is dried, be only divided into evaporation solid carbon dioxide;(5) copper bar lead plating, cast metal.This technique solves the problem of the bigger generation electric energy loss of contact resistance between conductive copper bar and chloride plate, reaches copper-lead good combination and reduces contact resistance, improves electric conductivity, reduces the purpose of electric energy loss.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of hydrometallurgy, be specifically related to the process technique of positive plate conductive copper bar.
Background technology
In the production process of electrolytic manganese metal, positive plate is main consumable part, and it is mainly mixed by a certain percentage by silver, stannum, lead etc., through melting, mix, cast, cold pressing, shearing, stamping makes.
Being welded with the conductive copper bar of conduction on alloy lead anode mainboard, in the manufacture process of positive plate, its copper bar is Reusability after reclaiming mostly.Copper bar can be adsorbed with impurity through recycling rear surface and produce oxide, if do not removed, after directly pouring into a mould with metal, will there is bigger contact resistance thus increasing electric energy consume between copper-lead.Current most of positive plate producer is all that copper bar does not process direct use when recycling the old copper bar of positive plate.The positive plate that so directly cast uses after testing, copper bar, with the contact resistance that there is 0.01 Ω 0.1 Ω between metal, makes positive plate generate heat in electrolytic process and seriously produces electric energy loss, causes that Faradaic current efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the process technique of a kind of electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar, solve the bigger generation electric energy loss of contact resistance between conductive copper bar and chloride plate problem, to reach copper-lead good combination and reduce contact resistance, improve electric conductivity, to reduce the purpose of electric energy loss.
For achieving the above object, the process technique of this electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) cleaning shaping, clears up the surface impurity of copper bar and is arranged regular, it is ensured that copper bar is smooth with electrolysis bath copper bar contact surface;
(2) hydrochloric acid cleans, and with the hydrochloric acid solution of 30%, copper bar is carried out;
(3) it is coated with protective cream, by the protective cream even application for preventing secondary oxidation in copper bar surface;
(4) dry, at 200 DEG C of temperature, copper bar is dried, be only divided into evaporation solid carbon dioxide;
(5) copper bar lead plating, cast metal.
Described protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 25 ~ 35%, ammonium chloride 15 ~ 25%, and all the other are water.
Described protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 25%, ammonium chloride 25%, and all the other are water.
Described protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 30%, ammonium chloride 20%, and all the other are water.
Described protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 35%, ammonium chloride 15%, and all the other are water.
The substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and progress be:
The process technique of this electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar, before welding or cast, the old copper bar of new copper bar or recycling is carried out pretreatment, remove the impurity on copper bar surface and oxide and be coated with protective cream and prevent its secondary oxidation, copper bar and metal mainboard good combination, reduce copper-lead contact resistance, improve electric conductivity, reduce electric energy loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is further illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The process technique of this electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) cleaning shaping, clears up the surface impurity of copper bar and is arranged regular, it is ensured that copper bar is smooth with electrolysis bath copper bar contact surface;
(2) hydrochloric acid cleans, and with the hydrochloric acid solution of 30%, copper bar is carried out;
(3) it is coated with protective cream, by the protective cream even application for preventing secondary oxidation in copper bar surface;
(4) dry, at 200 DEG C of temperature, copper bar is dried, be only divided into evaporation solid carbon dioxide;
(5) copper bar lead plating, cast metal.
Protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 25%, ammonium chloride 25%, and all the other are water.
Embodiment 2
The process technique of this electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) cleaning shaping, clears up the surface impurity of copper bar and is arranged regular, it is ensured that copper bar is smooth with electrolysis bath copper bar contact surface;
(2) hydrochloric acid cleans, and with the hydrochloric acid solution of 30%, copper bar is carried out;
(3) it is coated with protective cream, by the protective cream even application for preventing secondary oxidation in copper bar surface;
(4) dry, at 200 DEG C of temperature, copper bar is dried, be only divided into evaporation solid carbon dioxide;
(5) copper bar lead plating, cast metal.
Described protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 30%, ammonium chloride 20%, and all the other are water.
Embodiment 3
The process technique of this electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) cleaning shaping, clears up the surface impurity of copper bar and is arranged regular, it is ensured that copper bar is smooth with electrolysis bath copper bar contact surface;
(2) hydrochloric acid cleans, and with the hydrochloric acid solution of 30%, copper bar is carried out;
(3) it is coated with protective cream, by the protective cream even application for preventing secondary oxidation in copper bar surface;
(4) dry, at 200 DEG C of temperature, copper bar is dried, be only divided into evaporation solid carbon dioxide;
(5) copper bar lead plating, cast metal.
Protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 35%, ammonium chloride 15%, and all the other are water.
Not pretreated conductive copper bar, directly pours into a mould use, and conductive copper bar and metal mainboard contact resistance are at 0.01 Ω-0.1 Ω after tested, and during electrolysis, electric current is relatively big, generation electric energy loss of generating heat.After adopting present treatment technique, the contact resistance of copper bar and metal mainboard, close to zero, is effectively improved chargeding performance, reduces electric energy loss.
Claims (4)
1. the process technique of an electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) cleaning shaping, clears up the surface impurity of copper bar and is arranged regular, it is ensured that copper bar is smooth with electrolysis bath copper bar contact surface;
(2) hydrochloric acid cleans, and with the hydrochloric acid solution of 30%, copper bar is carried out;
(3) it is coated with protective cream, by the protective cream even application for preventing secondary oxidation in copper bar surface;
(4) dry, at 200 DEG C of temperature, copper bar is dried, be only divided into evaporation solid carbon dioxide;
(5) copper bar lead plating, casting metal;
Described protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 25 ~ 35%, ammonium chloride 15 ~ 25%, and all the other are water.
2. the process technique of electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 25%, ammonium chloride 25%, all the other are water.
3. the process technique of electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 30%, ammonium chloride 20%, all the other are water.
4. the process technique of electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described protective cream includes the raw material of following mass fraction and makes: zinc chloride 35%, ammonium chloride 15%, all the other are water.
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CN201310721897.2A CN103695966B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | A kind of process technique of electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar |
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CN201310721897.2A CN103695966B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | A kind of process technique of electrolytic anode plate conductive copper bar |
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CN103695966A CN103695966A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
CN103695966B true CN103695966B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4661232A (en) * | 1984-02-24 | 1987-04-28 | Conradty Gmbh & Co. Metallelektroden Kg | Electrode for electrolytic extraction of metals or metal oxides |
CN1348021A (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2002-05-08 | 刘志刚 | Anode plate for electrolyzing metal manganese |
CN102828206A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-12-19 | 广西南宁市蓝天电极材料有限公司 | Energy-saving anode plate or cathode plate for electrolysis |
CN202954106U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-29 | 重庆华浩冶炼有限公司 | Conductive copper bar of electrolytic copper powder positive plate |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FI110270B (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2002-12-31 | Outokumpu Oy | Method of making the electrode and the electrode |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4661232A (en) * | 1984-02-24 | 1987-04-28 | Conradty Gmbh & Co. Metallelektroden Kg | Electrode for electrolytic extraction of metals or metal oxides |
CN1348021A (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2002-05-08 | 刘志刚 | Anode plate for electrolyzing metal manganese |
CN102828206A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-12-19 | 广西南宁市蓝天电极材料有限公司 | Energy-saving anode plate or cathode plate for electrolysis |
CN202954106U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-29 | 重庆华浩冶炼有限公司 | Conductive copper bar of electrolytic copper powder positive plate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
电解金属锰电解槽节能技术的探讨;詹锡松;《中国锰业》;20081130;第26卷(第4期);第48页右栏最后一段 * |
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