CN103691568A - Micro-fine particle antimony oxide ore recycling method - Google Patents

Micro-fine particle antimony oxide ore recycling method Download PDF

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CN103691568A
CN103691568A CN201310701082.8A CN201310701082A CN103691568A CN 103691568 A CN103691568 A CN 103691568A CN 201310701082 A CN201310701082 A CN 201310701082A CN 103691568 A CN103691568 A CN 103691568A
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antimony oxide
microfine
micro
fine particle
antimony
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CN103691568B (en
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魏宗武
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Dalian Deetop Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Guangxi University
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Abstract

A micro-fine particle antimony oxide ore recycling method includes the following steps: first utilizing sodium carbonate as a dispersing agent to disperse micro-fine particle antimony oxide ore in a stirring bucket, then grading the micro-fine particle antimony oxide ore, reselecting the graded micro-fine particle antimony oxide ore through a micro-fine particle table respectively to recycle micro-fine particle antimony oxide rough concentrate of different particle grades, finally combining and concentrating the micro-fine particle antimony oxide rough concentrate of different particle grades, then conducting floatation to recycle micro-fine particle antimony oxide to obtain antimony oxide concentrate. By means of the method, the micro-fine particle antimony oxide ore can be effectively recycled. Under the condition that the feeding antimony grade is 0.67%-1.36%, the micro-fine particle antimony oxide concentrate with the antimony grade being 27.56-29.67% and the recovery rate being 76.11-79.50% can be acquired.

Description

A kind of recovery method of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recovery method of oxide mineral, specifically a kind of recovery method of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores.
Two, background technology
Antimony Oxide Ores accounts for 15% left and right that China has verified antimony gross reserves.Because antimony oxide ore surface wettability is good, floatability is poor, is the ore of more difficult flotation, and antimony oxide ore ore dressing both at home and abroad at present still adopts gravity treatment mostly, but the rate of recovery of gravity treatment is low.The particularly Antimony Oxide Ores in some microfine antimony oxide ores, mine tailing and the Antimony Oxide Ores in antimony metallurgical slag, both at home and abroad except high-grade sb oxide is by directly smelting recovery, by ore dressing, be difficult to this part Antimony Oxide Ores effectively to reclaim at present.Although given sizable concern to the ore dressing of antimony oxide ore both at home and abroad, also obtained some achievements, the practical application that really Antimony Oxide Ores effectively can be reclaimed is seldom.
Three, summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of recovery method of microfine antimony oxide, it can recovery size be the microfine antimony oxide of 10~74 microns, obtains higher antimony concentrate grade and the rate of recovery.
The present invention achieves the above object by the following technical solutions: a kind of recovery method of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, raw mineral materials granularity used is 10~74 microns, antimony content is 0.67~1.39%, and gangue mineral dioxide-containing silica is 17.61~21.37%, and content of limonite is 15.60~27.63%.
First with sodium carbonate, making dispersant disperses in agitator microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, then by the classification of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, adopt microfine shaking table to carry out respectively gravity treatment microfine Antimony Oxide Ores after classification and reclaim to obtain the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate of size fractionated, after finally again the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate of size fractionated being merged, concentrated, carry out again flotation and reclaim microfine antimony oxide, comprise the following steps and regime of agent:
(1) adopt sodium carbonate to make microfine Antimony Oxide Ores dispersant,
(2) during classification positive and negative 10 microns as a grade scope,
(3) while adopting table concentration, 8~12 millimeters of shaking table strokes, 270~330 beats/min of jig frequencies,
(4) in floatation process, microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate after merging is added after flotation cell, add again NaOH, CMC and starch combination to suppress gangue mineral, finally add again lauryl amine to make the collecting agent of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, through one roughing, scan triple cleaning for three times and obtain microfine antimony oxide concentrate
(5) the total consumption of medicament is:
Figure BDA0000439571340000021
During use, described medicament is first mixed with to following concentration expressed in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0000439571340000022
Unless otherwise indicated, percentage of the present invention is mass percent, and each constituent content percentage sum is 100%.
Outstanding advantages of the present invention is:
1, the Antimony Oxide Ores more low-grade, granularity is fine effectively can be reclaimed, obtain higher antimony oxide concentrate grade and the rate of recovery.
2, flowage structure is simple, and dosing is few.
Four, the specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The first example of the recovery method of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1. raw mineral materials:
Raw mineral materials used is antimony trisulfide flotation tailing, and granularity is 10~74 microns, and antimony content is 0.67%, and material phase analysis shows: antimony oxygenation efficiency is 85%, and gangue mineral dioxide-containing silica is 17.61%, and content of limonite is 15.60%.
2. floating agent and operating condition:
Figure BDA0000439571340000031
During use, described medicament is first mixed with to following concentration expressed in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0000439571340000032
Figure BDA0000439571340000041
First with sodium carbonate, disperse after microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, by the classification of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, again the microfine Antimony Oxide Ores of size fractionated being adopted to stroke is 8 millimeters, jig frequency is that the microfine shaking table of 270 beats/min carries out respectively the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate that gravity treatment obtains size fractionated, last again by the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate merging of size fractionated, after concentrated, carry out again flotation and reclaim microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, in floatation process, to merge, microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate after concentrated adds after flotation cell, add NaOH, CMC and starch combination suppress gangue mineral, finally add again lauryl amine to make the collecting agent of Antimony Oxide Ores, through one roughing, scan triple cleaning for three times and obtain microfine antimony oxide concentrate.By above-mentioned technological parameter, test, show to adopt above technique and medicament condition effectively microfine Antimony Oxide Ores effectively to be reclaimed, giving under the condition that ore deposit antimony content is 0.67%, through one roughing, scan triple cleaning three times, obtaining grade is 27.56%, the antimony oxide concentrate that the rate of recovery is 76.11%.
Embodiment 2
The second example of the recovery method of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1. raw mineral materials:
Raw mineral materials used is antimony metallurgical slag, and granularity is 10~74 microns, and antimony content is 0.89%, and material phase analysis shows: antimony oxygenation efficiency is 92%, and in gangue mineral, silicone content is 21.37%, and iron content is 16.90%.
2. floating agent and operating condition:
Figure BDA0000439571340000042
Figure BDA0000439571340000051
During use, described medicament is first mixed with to following concentration expressed in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0000439571340000052
First with sodium carbonate, disperse after microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, by the classification of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, again the microfine Antimony Oxide Ores of size fractionated being adopted to stroke is 10 millimeters, jig frequency is that the microfine shaking table of 300 beats/min carries out respectively the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate that gravity treatment obtains size fractionated, last again by the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate merging of size fractionated, after concentrated, carry out again flotation and reclaim microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, in floatation process, to merge, microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate after concentrated adds after flotation cell, add NaOH, CMC and starch combination suppress gangue mineral, finally add again lauryl amine to make the collecting agent of Antimony Oxide Ores, through one roughing, scan triple cleaning for three times and obtain microfine antimony oxide concentrate.By above-mentioned technological parameter, test, show to adopt above technique and medicament condition effectively microfine Antimony Oxide Ores effectively to be reclaimed, giving under the condition that ore deposit antimony content is 0.89%, through one roughing, scan triple cleaning three times, obtaining grade is 28.35%, the antimony oxide concentrate that the rate of recovery is 77.82%.
Embodiment 3
The 3rd example of the recovery method of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores of the present invention, comprises the steps:
Raw mineral materials used is high iron pelitization Antimony Oxide Ores, granularity is 10~74 microns, antimony content is 1.36%, antimony oxygenation efficiency is 87%, silicone content is 18.24%, iron content is 27.63%, and material phase analysis shows: in gangue mineral, silicon mainly exists with silica form, and iron mainly exists with limonite form.
2. floating agent and operating condition:
Figure BDA0000439571340000061
During use, described medicament is first mixed with to following concentration expressed in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0000439571340000062
First with sodium carbonate, disperse after microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, by the classification of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, again the microfine Antimony Oxide Ores of size fractionated being adopted to stroke is 12 millimeters, jig frequency is that the microfine shaking table of 330 beats/min carries out respectively the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate that gravity treatment obtains size fractionated, last again by the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate merging of size fractionated, after concentrated, carry out again flotation and reclaim microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, in floatation process, to merge, microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate after concentrated adds after flotation cell, add NaOH, CMC and starch combination suppress gangue mineral, finally add again lauryl amine to make the collecting agent of Antimony Oxide Ores, through one roughing, scan triple cleaning for three times and obtain microfine antimony oxide concentrate.By above-mentioned technological parameter, test, show to adopt above technique and medicament condition effectively microfine Antimony Oxide Ores effectively to be reclaimed, giving under the condition that ore deposit antimony content is 1.39%, through one roughing, scan triple cleaning three times, obtaining grade is 29.67%, the antimony oxide concentrate that the rate of recovery is 79.50%.

Claims (1)

1. a recovery method for microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, is characterized in that, in raw mineral materials microfine Antimony Oxide Ores used, the content of antimony is 0.67~1.39%, gangue mineral dioxide-containing silica is 17.61~21.37%, content of limonite is 15.60~27.63%, and granularity is 10~74 microns
First with sodium carbonate, making dispersant disperses in agitator microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, then by the classification of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, adopt microfine shaking table to carry out respectively gravity treatment microfine Antimony Oxide Ores after classification and reclaim to obtain the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate of size fractionated, after finally again the microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate of size fractionated being merged, concentrated, carry out again flotation and reclaim microfine antimony oxide, comprise the following steps and regime of agent:
(1) adopt sodium carbonate to make microfine Antimony Oxide Ores dispersant,
(2) during classification positive and negative 10 microns as a grade scope,
(3) while adopting table concentration, 8~12 millimeters of shaking table strokes, 270~330 beats/min of jig frequencies,
(4) in floatation process, microfine antimony oxide rough concentrate after merging is added after flotation cell, add again NaOH, CMC and starch combination to suppress gangue mineral, finally add again lauryl amine to make the collecting agent of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores, through one roughing, scan triple cleaning for three times and obtain microfine antimony oxide concentrate
(5) the total consumption of medicament is:
Figure FDA0000439571330000011
During use, described medicament is first mixed with to following concentration expressed in percentage by weight:
Figure FDA0000439571330000021
CN201310701082.8A 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 A kind of recovery method of microfine Antimony Oxide Ores Expired - Fee Related CN103691568B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190528A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-10 攀钢集团矿业有限公司 Method for recycling ultra-fine fraction titanic iron ore and production method for titanium concentrate
CN106311460A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-01-11 广西大学 Recycling method of crystallized superfine olivine
CN106391296A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-02-15 锡矿山闪星锑业有限责任公司 Method for gravity separation of fine antimony oxide ore
CN106733145A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 广西大学 A kind of method that microfine antimony bloom is reclaimed in the mine tailing from stibnite
CN108262155A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-10 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 The method for recycling particulate antimony oxide ore
CN108499722A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-09-07 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 The system for recycling particulate antimony oxide ore
CN108580052A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-28 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Compound adjustment agent for antimony oxide ore flotation recycling and antimony oxide ore method for floating

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CN102896048A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-30 中南大学 Gravity separation and floatation combined separating technology for antimony oxide ores
CN102976327A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-20 昆明冶金研究院 Composite carbonaceous reducing agent for smelting metal silicon and preparation method thereof
CN103223377A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-07-31 中南大学 Low-grade antimony oxide ore flotation separation method

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190528A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-10 攀钢集团矿业有限公司 Method for recycling ultra-fine fraction titanic iron ore and production method for titanium concentrate
CN106311460A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-01-11 广西大学 Recycling method of crystallized superfine olivine
CN106733145A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 广西大学 A kind of method that microfine antimony bloom is reclaimed in the mine tailing from stibnite
CN106391296A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-02-15 锡矿山闪星锑业有限责任公司 Method for gravity separation of fine antimony oxide ore
CN106391296B (en) * 2016-12-13 2019-02-05 锡矿山闪星锑业有限责任公司 A kind of gravity ore dressing method of particulate antimony oxide ore
CN108580052A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-28 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Compound adjustment agent for antimony oxide ore flotation recycling and antimony oxide ore method for floating
CN108262155A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-10 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 The method for recycling particulate antimony oxide ore
CN108499722A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-09-07 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 The system for recycling particulate antimony oxide ore

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Inventor after: Ma Yue

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