CN103684526B - The location tracking system of a kind of communication cable and method - Google Patents
The location tracking system of a kind of communication cable and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103684526B CN103684526B CN201210363450.8A CN201210363450A CN103684526B CN 103684526 B CN103684526 B CN 103684526B CN 201210363450 A CN201210363450 A CN 201210363450A CN 103684526 B CN103684526 B CN 103684526B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of location tracking system and the method for communication cable, Anti-theft positioning device sends location information to center monitoring and controlling server；Anti-theft tracking device is arranged in the crust of communication cable.Center monitoring and controlling server receives described Anti-theft positioning device and sends location information, determines the position of the communication cable arranging described Anti-theft positioning device.The location tracking system of the communication cable of the present invention and method, it is provided that the accurate location information of stolen cable, it is possible to realize dynamic object is carried out continuous positioning, tracking, improve and follow the trail of efficiency；And it is possible to arrange flexibly under various scenes, accuracy rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to geographic positioning technology field, particularly relate to the location tracking of a kind of communication cable
System and method.
Background technology
Communications industry copper cabling is stolen seriously, and various places all take many kinds of measures to take precautions against, the most normal
Cable theft-prevention measure have cable break alarm device and cable infrared anti-theft alarm.But more than arrange
Execute and belong to passive antitheft scheme, in the antitheft practice chased, often etc. telecommunications Security Personnel,
Police public security officer receives the report for police service when being on the scene, and burglar flees from already；Crime cannot be arrested divide
Son, the most just cannot really play antitheft effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem that the invention solves the problems that is to provide determining of a kind of communication cable
Position tracing system, the epidermis at communication cable arranges Anti-theft positioning device, reporting position information.
A kind of location tracking system of communication cable, including: Anti-theft positioning device, for center
Monitoring server sends location information；Wherein, described anti-theft tracking device is arranged on communication cable
In crust；Center monitoring and controlling server, is used for receiving described Anti-theft positioning device and sends location information,
Determine the position of the communication cable that described Anti-theft positioning device is set.
One embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Described Anti-theft positioning device includes supply unit；Described supply unit includes: remote DC is for Denso
Put and battery；Described remote DC electric supply installation passes through subscribers feeder cable reception unidirectional current, and,
Described battery is charged while being powered by described unidirectional current；Wherein, connect when communication cable
Time, remote DC electric supply installation described Anti-theft positioning device is powered；When communication line is cut off
Time, described battery described Anti-theft positioning device is powered.
One embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Described Anti-theft positioning device includes positioning and communicating device；Described positioning and communicating device includes that location is single
Unit, described positioning unit uses GPS, GPSOne and architecture 3 kinds location mode；Wherein,
Preferentially carry out GPS location, if GPS positions unsuccessfully, the most automatically proceed to GPSOne or base station is fixed
Position.
One embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Described positioning and communicating device includes communication unit；Described communication unit and described center monitoring and controlling server
Carry out data interaction and transmission；Location information is sent to described center by described communication unit periodically
Monitoring server, and receive control instruction from described center monitoring and controlling server；Wherein, described communication
Communication between unit and described center monitoring and controlling server uses authorized order mode, refuses any shape
The phone incoming call of formula；Described center monitoring and controlling server sends described control by the way of short-message instruction
Instruction.
One embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
When described positioning treatment apparatus detects described battery electric quantity deficiency, automatically lengthen and will position information
It is sent to the time interval of described center monitoring and controlling server.
One embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Described Anti-theft positioning device includes antenna element；Described antenna element includes 800M frequency range main antenna
And gps antenna；Described antenna element uses flexible PCB to realize.
One embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Also include Distribution GIS；Described GIS shows anti-on map according to described location information
Steal positioner location.
One embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Described center monitoring and controlling server is reported by Anti-theft positioning device timing, or described center monitoring service
The mode of device actively poll obtains the positional information of each Anti-theft positioning device；When there being cable stolen,
The Anti-theft positioning device that stolen cable is arranged by described center monitoring and controlling server is tracked, will location
Information is sent to described GIS；Present the row of stolen cable with the form of route map in described GIS
Dynamic route；Distance between position and stolen cable that described GIS simultaneous display Security Personnel is current
And relative position information, and utilize the information of the public security bayonet of the police, formulate and show and chase navigation
Route.
The technical problem that the invention solves the problems that is to provide the location tracking side of a kind of communication cable
Method, the Anti-theft positioning device reporting position information arranged by the epidermis of communication cable.
A kind of location tracking method of communication cable, including: arrange anti-in the crust of communication cable
Stealing positioner, described Anti-theft positioning device sends location information to center monitoring and controlling server；Center
Monitoring server receives described Anti-theft positioning device and sends location information, determine arrange described antitheft fixed
The geographical position of the communication cable of position device.
One embodiment of the location tracking method of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Supply unit in described Anti-theft positioning device includes: remote DC electric supply installation and battery；Described
Remote DC electric supply installation passes through subscribers feeder cable reception unidirectional current, and, described unidirectional current is entering
While row power supply, described battery is charged；Wherein, when communication cable is connected, by remote DC
Described Anti-theft positioning device is powered by electric supply installation；When communication line is cut off, by described battery
Described Anti-theft positioning device is powered.
One embodiment of the location tracking method of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Described Anti-theft positioning device includes positioning and communicating device；Positioning unit in described positioning and communicating device
Use GPS, GPSOne and architecture 3 kinds location mode；Wherein, preferentially carry out GPS location,
If GPS positions unsuccessfully, the most automatically proceed to GPSOne or architecture.
One embodiment of the location tracking method of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Described positioning and communicating device includes communication unit；Described communication unit and described center monitoring and controlling server
Carry out data interaction and transmission；Location information is sent to described center by described communication unit periodically
Monitoring server, and receive control instruction from described center monitoring and controlling server；In described localization process
When device detects described battery electric quantity deficiency, automatically lengthen and location information is sent to described center
The time interval of monitoring server.Wherein, described communication unit and described center monitoring and controlling server it
Between communication use authorized order mode, refuse any type of phone incoming call；Described center monitoring
Server sends described control instruction by the way of short-message instruction.
One embodiment of the location tracking method of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Antenna element in described Anti-theft positioning device uses flexible PCB to realize；Described antenna element
Including 800M frequency range main antenna and gps antenna.
One embodiment of the location tracking method of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Distribution GIS shows residing for Anti-theft positioning device on map according to described location information
Position.
One embodiment of the location tracking method of the communication cable according to the present invention, further,
Described center monitoring and controlling server is reported by Anti-theft positioning device timing, or described center monitoring service
The mode of device actively poll obtains the positional information of each Anti-theft positioning device；When there being cable stolen,
The Anti-theft positioning device that stolen cable is arranged by described center monitoring and controlling server is tracked, will location
Information is sent to described GIS；Present the row of stolen cable with the form of route map in described GIS
Dynamic route；Distance between position and stolen cable that described GIS simultaneous display Security Personnel is current
And relative position information, and formulate according to the information of the public security bayonet of the police and show chase navigation road
Line
The location tracking system of the communication cable of the present invention and method, it is provided that stolen cable accurate
Positional information, it is possible to realize dynamic object is carried out continuous positioning, tracking, improve and follow the trail of efficiency；
And it is possible to arrange flexibly under various scenes, accuracy rate is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, aobvious and easy
Insight, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, common for this area
From the point of view of technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the signal of an embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is preventing in an embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention
Steal the schematic diagram of positioner；
Fig. 3 is preventing in an embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention
Steal the structural representation of positioner;
Fig. 4 is the flow process of an embodiment of the location tracking method of the communication cable according to the present invention
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described more fully, the example of the present invention is wherein described
Property embodiment.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the skill in the embodiment of the present invention
Art scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention one
Section Example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is general
The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.Below in conjunction with each figure and embodiment to technical scheme
Carry out many descriptions.
By the thinking to current cable theft-prevention, passive monitoring, alarming and positive location are chased after by the present invention
Track combines, and proposes a kind of communication cable location tracking system.Fig. 1 is the communication according to the present invention
The schematic diagram of one embodiment of the location tracking system of cable.As shown in Figure 1: communication cable
Location tracking system includes: Anti-theft positioning device 11 and center monitoring and controlling server 13.Antitheft location
Device 11 sends location information to center monitoring and controlling server 13.Anti-theft tracking device 11 is arranged on
In the crust of communication cable.Center monitoring and controlling server 13 receives Anti-theft positioning device and sends location letter
Breath, determines the position of the communication cable arranging Anti-theft positioning device.According to an embodiment, anti-
Stealing positioner 11 uses CDMA1x data mode to send location letter to center monitoring and controlling server 13
Breath.CDMA1X is also called CDMA20001X, and this technology comes from US military, uses CDMA
Technology, is the one that in current mobile communication technology, security performance is best.
Under normal operating conditions, center monitoring services 13 devices and wirelessly realizes cable of deploying troops on garrison duty
Round-the-clock 7 × 24 hours monitoring.Once there is illegal cut-out in cable, and system triggers report immediately
Police, and start the positioning function of the Anti-theft positioning device 11 being hidden in stolen cable, example simultaneously
As, obtain location information by satellite 17, in real time and held by mobile base station 12 and communication network 14
The continuous location information reporting stolen cable.According to an embodiment, the formal of note can be used
Report location information.Background server 15 receives processing relevant information, it is possible to use geography information system
System GIS(Geographic Information System) present relative trajectory.Security Personnel is led to
Cross after mobile terminal 16 receives the report for police service, the navigation feature of system together with the police, can be used by stealing electricity
Cable is implemented tracking and is arrested work.
According to one embodiment of present invention, Distribution GIS according to location information at map
Upper display Anti-theft positioning device 11 location.GIS is based on geospatial database,
Under the support of computer software and hardware, use system engineering and the theory of information science, scientific management
There is the geodata of spatial connotation, to provide the information needed such as management, decision-making with comprehensive analysis
Technological system.Briefly, GIS is integrated treatment and a kind of technology analyzing geographical spatial data
System, is to be measured as basis, the data source storing using data base as data and using,
Global space with computer programming as platform analyzes instant technology.Center monitoring and controlling server 13 passes through
Anti-theft positioning device 11 timing reports, or the mode of center monitoring and controlling server 13 actively poll obtains respectively
The positional information of individual Anti-theft positioning device 11.When there being cable stolen, center monitoring and controlling server 13 is to quilt
The Anti-theft positioning device 11 that stealing electricity cable is arranged is tracked, and location information is sent to GIS.At GIS
In present the course of action of stolen cable with the form of route map；GIS simultaneous display Security Personnel works as
The front distance between position and stolen cable and relative position information, and utilize the public security card of the police
The information of mouth, formulates and shows and chase navigation way.
Fig. 2 is preventing in an embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention
Steal the schematic diagram of positioner.As in figure 2 it is shown, Anti-theft positioning device 2 includes supply unit
21.Supply unit 21 includes: remote DC electric supply installation 212 and battery 211.Remote DC
Electric supply installation 212 by subscribers feeder cable reception unidirectional current, and, unidirectional current is being powered
Battery 211 is charged simultaneously.When communication line connect, unidirectional current normal time, remote DC supply
Anti-theft positioning device is powered by electric installation 24.When communication line cut off, unidirectional current disconnect time,
By battery 211, Anti-theft positioning device is powered.According to an embodiment, battery 211 can be lithium
Battery or other type of rechargeable battery.
Power supply is firstly the need of the problem solved, and how to ensure stability and safety that field powers
It it is matter of utmost importance.Anti-theft positioning device 2 loads for small area analysis, and remote power feeding equipment is arranged on local side
In machine room or in outdoor EPON rack, such as, in local side or EPON equipment at network operation
-48V DC power system installs-48V additional and turns the DC/DC changer of-5V, by 2 to 6
To subscribers feeder cable, by DC source Long Distant Transmit to the anti-theft tracker being hidden in cable.
Power supply unit in remote power feeding system uses suspension isolation technology, accesses the earth at local side positive pole
Outward, remaining each delivery outlet circuit all only has magnetic to be connected with the earth, and without any electrical connection.This
Design substantially increases the safety of field power supply far confession.The all outer line caps of power supply unit are designed with
Lightning protection component, to protect the safety of equipment and personnel.Supply module equipment is provided with current-limiting protection and arranges
Executing, when local side output electric current is more than rated value, system will automatically cut off power supply output in moment,
Output loading detection signal, in case circuit overload.Working as failture evacuation, system recovery is the most afterwards
Can automatic recovery of power supply.
For ensureing communication power supply power supply safety reliability, remote power feeding equipment is loaded with communication equipment
Supply line is kept completely separate, and Anti-theft positioning device 2 power supply system uses-5V straight under normal circumstances
Stream power supply, is controlled by independent branch switch, and branch supply breaks down and is unlikely to affect whole leading to
Communication system is properly functioning.Anti-theft positioning device 2 rated current is 500mA, the DC/DC powered
Changer rated power is designed as 3000mA, and it is right to 1,1 that power moduleization design can realize 1
The power supply mode of 2, fully meets the redundancy backup requirement of Anti-theft positioning device 2 power demands.Root
According to an embodiment, when remote DC electric supply installation 212 is carried out remote power feeding, directly utilize logical
The vacant line of communication cable, to conduct direct current electricity, is powered.
Twisted-pair feeder is pressure fully meets safe power supply requirement, and " copper core polyolefin is exhausted for YD/T322-1996
Edge plastic-aluminum composite sheath city communication cable " " between wire, insulation electrical intensity is middle regulation
DC1KV/1min ", running voltage is DC5V, is therefore the safest.The peace of subscribers feeder cable
Full combined closure system disclosure satisfy that safe power supply requirement, and " China Machine Press of China " publishes " electrically
Engineer's handbook " the 13rd " electric wire " the 3rd chapter/3.4th section/table 13.3-10 sheath
Electric wire air-laid combined closure system specifies: sectional area of wire is the single copper cash of 0.12 square millimeter
Combined closure system is 5A.Every twisted-pair feeder sectional area is 0.125 square millimeter, can carry 1A electricity
Stream.Anti-theft positioning device 2 actual load electric current is less than 500mA, well below the specified carrying of cable
Electric current.To sum up, communication twisted-pair feeder conveying 500mA electric current is safe.
Power supply input, outfan are added with filtering measures, it is possible to effectively suppress from input side
The surge current of the sensing in EMI clutter and communication cable, output voltage precision is affected by a load
Smaller.Anti-theft positioning device 2 configures the lithium battery of (marking out many Large Copacity), in positive reason
Under condition powering Anti-theft positioning device 2 and be charged standby lithium battery, once cable is stolen
Cutting, by standby lithium battery to chip power supply, sustainable work 5-10 hour, with some were prevented originally
Robber's equipment compares and has good advantage, longevity of service, and reliability is high.
Anti-theft positioning device 2 also includes positioning and communicating device 22.Positioning and communicating device 22 includes fixed
Bit location 221, positioning unit uses GPS, GPSOne and architecture 3 kinds location mode.Excellent
First carry out GPS location, if GPS positions unsuccessfully, the most automatically proceed to GPSOne or architecture.
GPS(Global Positioning System: global positioning system) utilize GPS fixed
Position satellite, can carry out the system positioning, navigating the most in real time.GPS can carry
For functions such as location, misfortune antitheft, anti-, travel route monitoring and calling commanders.GPSOne is
A kind of scheme applying and improve GPS technology, is also called assistant GPS (Assistant GPS)
Location technology.GPSOne mobile positioning technique, combines gps satellite signal and cdma network letter
Number carry out mixed positioning.GPSone location technology uses Client/Server mode, by wireless
Auxiliary AGPS and two kinds of location technologies of advanced forward link AFLT triangulation location organically combine, and make
GPSone technology possesses higher positioning precision, sensitivity and cold start speed, terminal power consumption
Etc. advantage.
Architecture is generally used for cellphone subscriber.In the mobile communication network, generally have following
Several location technologies: one is location technology based on Cell ID, and it is obtained user by network side
The base station Cell information being currently located is to obtain user current location, and its precision depends on mobile
The distribution of base station and the size of coverage;Two is location technology based on AFLT, AFLT
(Advanced Forward Link Trilateration) is technology exclusive for CDMA,
When positioning action, mobile phone/terminal, while listening for the pilot frequency information of multiple base stations, utilizes chip
Time delay determines the distance of neighbouring base station, finally calculates particular location with triangulation location;Two
It is that cellular base station positioning service is called again mobile location-based service (LBS Location Based
Service), it is that network (such as the GSM net) acquisition by telecommunications mobile operator is mobile eventually
The positional information (latitude and longitude coordinates) of end subscriber, under the support of electronic map platform, for
Family provides a kind of value-added service of respective service, and China Mobile's M-ZONE provides such as at present
Dynamic position enquiring service etc..
According to one embodiment of present invention, positioning and communicating device 22 includes communication unit 222.Logical
Letter unit 222 carries out data interaction and transmission with center monitoring and controlling server；According to an embodiment,
Communication unit 222 is for realizing CDMA pattern.Location information is sent by communication unit 222 periodically
To center monitoring and controlling server, and receive control instruction from center monitoring and controlling server.Communication unit 222
And the communication between center monitoring and controlling server uses authorized order mode, refuses any type of phone
Incoming call.Center monitoring and controlling server sends control instruction by the way of short-message instruction.Electricity detected
During the electricity deficiency of pond 211, communication unit 222 automatically lengthens and location information is sent to center monitoring
The time interval of server.
According to one embodiment of present invention, Anti-theft positioning device includes antenna element 23.Antenna list
Unit 23 includes 800M frequency range main antenna and gps antenna；Antenna element 23 uses flexible PCB
Realize.
Fig. 3 is preventing in an embodiment of the location tracking system of the communication cable according to the present invention
Steal the structural representation of positioner.As shown in Figure 3: Anti-theft positioning device includes: supply unit
31, positioning and communicating device 32, antenna element 33.In order to reach the effect of " miniaturization ", anti-
Steal positioner and use modularity slim type design, by supply unit 31, positioning and communicating device
32, antenna element 33 etc. use the modularized design of independent separate body, such as, the chi of whole device
Very little only 20*5mm*120 so that device is after implanting cable, and its outward appearance has the most hidden
Property.Antenna element 33 uses the FPC flexible circuit board design of 18.5*20mm, little area at this
Antenna area in, it is achieved that 800M frequency range (824-894MHz) main antenna and GPS
(1574-1577MHz) antenna is two-in-one, reserves the pad of correspondence bottom mainboard, and antenna is welded on
On mainboard, it can be ensured that the reliability that antenna and mainboard connect, flexible circuit board antenna uses gum patch
Attached, can bend flexibly on docile cable, very convenient installation, and effectively reduce product design chi
Very little
According to one embodiment of present invention, for various complicated may be operated in, need place
In long-time uninterrupted stand-by operation state, supply unit 31 design process adds built-in lithium
Battery and the dual power supply scheme of outside 5V power supply.Dual power supply design enhances product
Practicality and reliability, mainly use when normal Standby works outside 5V to power, once go out
Change lithium battery mode immediately into after now broken string alarm to power；And when normal Standby state by excellent
Change charging algorithm and extend battery life.
It is fixed that positioning and communicating device 32 realizes GPS, GPSOne, three kinds of modes of architecture achieve
The position optimization of mode and intelligent selection switching, can in real time, be accurately positioned, effectively enhance location
Reliability and stability, and save product power consumption.Have employed and report location modem flexibly
System, steals after cutting cable, when monitoring battery electric quantity deficiency, automatically adjusts and lengthens in the data of location
Report interval, extends service time of battery, in order to preferably implement to grab robber.Fixed according to gps satellite
Position and architecture, at the mortality of varying environment, use different preferential location modes, to accelerate
Locating speed and minimizing trial time, save energy consumption.
What current domestic common CDMA terminal used is all separation between machine and card, and this pattern adds one
Individual RUIM draw-in groove, the size of product can increase, as long as anyone sees that this terminal can one simultaneously
It is communicating terminal that eye identifies.Considering to need terminal the smaller the better for disguise, therefore we adopt
By machine card integrated scheme, by RUIM key parameter is arranged in Anti-theft positioning device, and
And use special algorithm to calculate relevant authentication parameter, hand over all data realized with server
Mutually and transfer function.Compared with conventional CDMA terminal, between Anti-theft positioning device and server
Communication all uses authorized order mode, adds the incoming call of unauthorized instruction and the restriction of note,
Effectively resist the impact of interference source outside system, and remotely can control to prevent by short-message instruction
Steal positioner duty, maintain easily and overhaul.
Fig. 4 is the flow process of an embodiment of the location tracking method of the communication cable according to the present invention
Figure.As shown in the figure:
Step 402, arranges Anti-theft positioning device, Anti-theft positioning device in the crust of communication cable
Location information is sent to center monitoring and controlling server；
Step 403, center monitoring and controlling server receives Anti-theft positioning device and sends location information, determines
The geographical position of the communication cable of Anti-theft positioning device is set.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the supply unit in Anti-theft positioning device includes the most straight
Stream electric supply installation and battery；Remote DC electric supply installation passes through subscribers feeder cable reception unidirectional current, and
And, battery is charged while being powered by unidirectional current.When communication line connect, unidirectional current just
Chang Shi, is powered to Anti-theft positioning device by remote DC electric supply installation；When communication line cut off,
When unidirectional current disconnects, lithium battery Anti-theft positioning device is powered.
Positioning unit in positioning and communicating device uses GPS, GPSOne and architecture 3 kinds location
Mode；Wherein, preferentially carry out GPS location, if GPS positions unsuccessfully, the most automatically proceed to
GPSOne or architecture.Communication unit and center monitoring and controlling server carry out data interaction and biography
Defeated；Location information is sent to center monitoring and controlling server by communication unit periodically, and from center monitoring
Server receives control instruction；When positioning treatment apparatus detects battery electric quantity deficiency, automatically add
The long time interval that location information is sent to center monitoring and controlling server.Communication unit and center monitoring
Communication between server uses authorized order mode, refuses any type of phone incoming call；Center
Monitoring server sends control instruction by the way of short-message instruction.
The abnormal feedback of cable can be mobile by the exception of center monitoring and controlling server platform monitoring cable,
Or Anti-theft positioning device uploads abnormal information and judges.Anti-theft positioning device relies on internal standby
Power supply is powered, and starts the mode of consecutive tracking, by the mode real-time confirmation such as satellite or base station
Cable is by position of smuggling, and reports battery capacity status with suitable interval.
The location tracking system of communication cable uses star structure to set up, and deploys troops on garrison duty and prevents the some of various places
Steal positioner all to interconnect with center monitoring and controlling server.Center monitoring and controlling server is by building data
Storehouse, manages the relevant information of all terminals, module concentratedly, receives determining of all location terminal to report
Position information, and GIS presents.Manage the information such as the position of all location terminal, duty, day
Often can be reported by Anti-theft positioning device timing or actively taking turn two ways dynamically manages.When
The Anti-theft positioning device implanted in stolen cable can be tracked after having alarm to occur, be determined
Position information is presented on map with the formal intuition of route map, in order to Security Personnel traces by stealing electricity
Cable.Background monitoring platform can arrange various duty to Anti-theft positioning device simultaneously: deploys troops on garrison duty, remove
Anti-, normal Standby, warning, line maintenance etc., by the setting of different conditions, it is to avoid normal work
Make, patrol and examine the mistake alarm caused, improve work efficiency.
Anti-theft positioning device and center monitoring and controlling server provide the accurate location information of stolen cable,
It is capable of dynamic object is carried out continuous positioning, tracking, can simultaneous display Security Personnel work as simultaneously
Distance between front position and stolen cable and relative position information, can during actual utilization
To make full use of the information of the public security bayonet of the police, comprehensive various factors is formulated and is chased navigation way,
Efficiency is followed the trail of to improve.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the location tracking system of the communication cable of the present invention up to
To non-blind area hi-Fix, well in the environment of locking satellite, GPS high accuracy can used
Location；Cannot automatically use C net base station auxiliary positioning in the case of locking satellite.But no matter
Under which kind of location mode, all can realize the hi-Fix of about 50 meters of scopes.Navigation is used to follow the trail of,
Chase this system of librarian use and can conveniently realize automatic tracing, improve in actual combat
Follow the trail of efficiency, it is ensured that native system realize effect.Anti-theft positioning device achieves miniaturization (20
× 5 × 120MM), in the cable, appearance reaches and former cable chi the hidden installation of implantable
Very little basically identical effect.The self-powered sustainable work of Anti-theft positioning device reaches 5 hours, energy
Guarantee normally completing of whole tracking capture process.
Anti-theft positioning device and server use wireless mode communication completely, and relatively independent structure can
To facilitate deploying troops on garrison duty flexibly under various scene.System can realize deploying troops on garrison duty, withdraws a garrison, normal Standby,
The setting of the various working methods such as warning, line maintenance, the convenient and various need of simplification background maintenance
Ask.Carry out the functional test of anti-theft tracking system, in the process of repeatedly simplation verification test
In, within including car, in indoor, basement etc. under multiple extremely complicated scene, equal 100% is real
Tracking success and the capture of stolen cable are showed.
The method and system of the present invention may be achieved in many ways.Such as, can be by soft
Part, hardware, firmware or software, hardware, any combination of firmware realize the side of the present invention
Method and system.For the said sequence of step of method merely to illustrate, the present invention's
The step of method is not limited to order described in detail above, unless specifically stated otherwise.
Additionally, in certain embodiments, the present invention also can be embodied as the journey recorded in the recording medium
Sequence, these programs include the machine readable instructions for realizing the method according to the invention.Cause
And, the present invention also covers the record of the program for performing the method according to the invention that stores and is situated between
Matter.
Description of the invention is given for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively
Or it limit the invention to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are for the common skill of this area
It is obvious for art personnel.Selecting and describing embodiment is the principle in order to the present invention is more preferably described
Apply with reality, and make those of ordinary skill in the art it will be appreciated that the present invention thus design is suitable
The various embodiments with various amendments in special-purpose.
Claims (9)
1. the location tracking system of a communication cable, it is characterised in that including:
Anti-theft positioning device, for sending location information to center monitoring and controlling server；Wherein, anti-theft tracking device is arranged in the crust of communication cable；Described Anti-theft positioning device includes positioning and communicating device；Described positioning and communicating device includes positioning unit, and described positioning unit uses GPS, GPSOne or architecture mode；Wherein, preferentially carry out GPS location, if GPS positions unsuccessfully, the most automatically proceed to GPSOne or architecture；
Center monitoring and controlling server, for receiving the location information that described Anti-theft positioning device sends, determines the position of the communication cable arranging described Anti-theft positioning device；Described positioning and communicating device includes communication unit；Described communication unit and described center monitoring and controlling server carry out data interaction and transmission；Location information is sent to described center monitoring and controlling server by described communication unit periodically, and receives control instruction from described center monitoring and controlling server；Wherein, the communication between described communication unit and described center monitoring and controlling server uses authorized order mode, refuses any type of phone incoming call；Described center monitoring and controlling server sends control instruction by the way of short-message instruction；
Distribution GIS, shows Anti-theft positioning device location according to described location information on map.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described Anti-theft positioning device includes supply unit；
Described supply unit includes: remote DC electric supply installation and battery；Described remote DC electric supply installation passes through subscribers feeder cable reception unidirectional current, and, described battery is charged while being powered by described unidirectional current；
Wherein, when communication cable connection, remote DC electricity are powered normal, remote DC electric supply installation described Anti-theft positioning device is powered；When communication cable is cut off, described battery described Anti-theft positioning device is powered.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
When battery electric quantity deficiency being detected, described communication unit lengthens the time interval that location information is sent to described center monitoring and controlling server automatically.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described Anti-theft positioning device includes antenna element；Described antenna element includes 800M frequency range main antenna and gps antenna；Described antenna element uses flexible PCB to realize.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described center monitoring and controlling server by Anti-theft positioning device timing report or described center monitoring and controlling server with active poll by the way of obtain the positional information of each Anti-theft positioning device；
When there being cable stolen, the Anti-theft positioning device that stolen cable is arranged by described center monitoring and controlling server is tracked, and location information is sent to described GIS；
Present the course of action of stolen cable with the form of route map in described GIS；
Distance between position and stolen cable that described GIS simultaneous display Security Personnel is current and relative position information, and utilize the information of the public security bayonet of the police, formulate and show and chase navigation way.
6. the location tracking method of a communication cable, it is characterised in that including:
Arranging Anti-theft positioning device in the crust of communication cable, described Anti-theft positioning device sends location information to center monitoring and controlling server；Described Anti-theft positioning device includes positioning and communicating device；Positioning unit in described positioning and communicating device uses GPS, GPSOne or architecture location mode；Wherein, preferentially carry out GPS location, if GPS positions unsuccessfully, the most automatically proceed to GPSOne or architecture；
Center monitoring and controlling server receives the location information that described Anti-theft positioning device sends, and determines the position of the communication cable arranging described Anti-theft positioning device；Communication unit in described positioning and communicating device and described center monitoring and controlling server carry out data interaction and transmission；Location information is sent to described center monitoring and controlling server by described communication unit periodically, and receives control instruction from described center monitoring and controlling server；When battery electric quantity deficiency being detected, automatically lengthen the time interval that location information is sent to described center monitoring and controlling server；Wherein, the communication between described communication unit and described center monitoring and controlling server uses authorized order mode, refuses any type of phone incoming call；Described center monitoring and controlling server sends described control instruction by the way of short-message instruction；
Distribution GIS shows Anti-theft positioning device location according to described location information on map.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Supply unit in described Anti-theft positioning device includes: remote DC electric supply installation and battery；Described remote DC electric supply installation passes through subscribers feeder cable reception unidirectional current, and, described battery is charged while being powered by described unidirectional current；
Wherein, when communication cable is connected, remote DC electric supply installation described Anti-theft positioning device is powered；When communication line is cut off, described battery described Anti-theft positioning device is powered.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Antenna element in described Anti-theft positioning device uses flexible PCB to realize；Described antenna element includes 800M frequency range main antenna and gps antenna.
9. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Described center monitoring and controlling server is reported by Anti-theft positioning device timing, or described center monitoring and controlling server obtains the positional information of each Anti-theft positioning device in the way of active poll；
When there being cable stolen, the Anti-theft positioning device that stolen cable is arranged by described center monitoring and controlling server is tracked, and location information is sent to described GIS；
Present the course of action of stolen cable with the form of route map in described GIS；Distance between position and stolen cable that described GIS simultaneous display Security Personnel is current and relative position information, and formulate according to the information of the public security bayonet of the police and show and chase navigation way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210363450.8A CN103684526B (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | The location tracking system of a kind of communication cable and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210363450.8A CN103684526B (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | The location tracking system of a kind of communication cable and method |
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| CN103684526A CN103684526A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN103684526B true CN103684526B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105591691B (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2018-03-13 | 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | A kind of fault point positioning method of the communications optical cable based on GIS |
| CN105741460A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-06 | 成都市宏山科技有限公司 | Anti-theft equipment for cable |
| CN109523653A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-03-26 | 北京英视睿达科技有限公司 | A kind of atmospheric monitoring intelligent anti-theft system of Internet of Things |
| CN108267766B (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2020-10-16 | 上海载德信息科技股份有限公司 | Monitoring system for base station |
| CN109951211A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-28 | 浙江永泰隆电子股份有限公司 | A kind of cable anti-theft device with wireless transmission |
| CN111028456A (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-04-17 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Anti-theft tracking method for insulated overhead conductor |
| CN113808348A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-17 | 无锡瑞鼎电力科技有限公司 | Anti-theft method and anti-theft cable based on intelligent induction |
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| CN201466616U (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-05-12 | 付帅 | Cable burglar alarm |
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