CN103683668B - in-wheel motor cooling system - Google Patents

in-wheel motor cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103683668B
CN103683668B CN201310336919.3A CN201310336919A CN103683668B CN 103683668 B CN103683668 B CN 103683668B CN 201310336919 A CN201310336919 A CN 201310336919A CN 103683668 B CN103683668 B CN 103683668B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
wheel hub
wheel motor
disk
motor
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Application number
CN201310336919.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103683668A (en
Inventor
申景浩
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Hyundai Mobis Co Ltd
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Hyundai Mobis Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103683668A publication Critical patent/CN103683668A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K7/00Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/18Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with ribs or fins for improving heat transfer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/14Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans

Abstract

The invention provides an in-wheel motor cooling system. The in-wheel motor cooling system is characterized by comprising a round plate equipped with a round plate cap whose a part of area in the center protrudes outside; and a blowing component arranged on the inner side of the round plate cap in a rotary manner and used for producing cooling air. Besides, the periphery of the round plate cap is provided with a plurality of vent holes. The in-wheel motor cooling system has effects that no additional structural changes are needed. The cooling device with a simple structure is arranged in a wheel, so that cooling air can be produced for the motor in the wheel effectively. Thus, the weight of an in-wheel motor system can be reduced and convenience of manufacturing technique can be improved.

Description

In-wheel motor cooling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to in-wheel motor cooling system (Cooling system of in-wheel motor), more particularly to A kind of in-wheel motor cooling system that cooling wind is effectively produced to the motor on the inside of wheel.
Background technology
Recently, the system from power source to the transmission power of wheel (wheel) in vehicle is realized simplifying, also, In order to improve efficiency of transmission, developing and configuring the in-wheel motor as driving source in wheel rim (rim) inner side of wheel (wheel) The technology of (in-wheel motor).
The motor of such in-wheel motor system is located inside wheel, therefore, during the broiling summer by being produced by ground The impact of heat so that temperature easily rises, also, because motor is located inside wheel, it is also difficult to cooled down by traveling wind.
From for the characteristic aspect of motor, temperature rises, and causes hydraulic performance decline, accordingly, it would be desirable to by air-cooled or oil cooling Formula cools down motor.Especially, the motor of in-wheel motor system needs miniaturization, to prevent disturbing with other parts, by This, in order to improve the output of motor, the cooling of motor is particularly important.
Currently, in order to install the oil cooler for cooling down such in-wheel motor system in inside wheel, it is special to have used Wheel.But, such oil cooler is made in the oil circulation cooler to wheel, be accordingly, there are stream complexity and is needed using special The problem of wheel.
Also, when such as making motor alignment traveling wind, motor need to be configured at lateral wheel, and exist and occur to do with draft hitch The problem disturbed.
The content of the invention
Technical problem
Therefore, the present invention is researched and developed to solve the above problems, and the purpose of the present invention is a kind of in-wheel motor cooling system of offer System, without the need for carrying out other structure change, configures the chiller of simple structure, you can effectively into wheel in inside wheel The motor in portion produces cooling wind.
Technical scheme
To reach the purpose, the in-wheel motor cooling system of the present invention is characterised by, including:Disk, it is formed with The disk cap that a part of region of central part projects laterally;And air blast part, its on the inside of the disk cap rotatably Configuration, produces cooling wind.Wherein, the marginal area in the disk cap is formed with multiple air vents.
Preferably, the air blast part can be incorporated into wheel hub inner ring, and to be revolved with wheel velocity same speed Turn.
Preferably, the air blast part can include:Main part;Wheel hub joint portion, it is configured at the side of the main part Edge, is formed with wheel hub combined hole, and is incorporated into wheel hub inner ring by the wheel hub combined hole bolt;And rotating vane, its edge The main part edge be formed with it is multiple, by rotation to the in-wheel motor produce cooling wind.
Preferably, the wheel hub joint portion could be formed with and the wheel hub formed on the disk and the wheel hub inner ring The corresponding wheel hub combined hole of bolt combined hole, also, by the boss bolt with reference to the disk and the wheel hub inner ring, with The wheel hub inner ring combines.
Preferably, the in-wheel motor cooling system can also include:Cooling pin, it projects to the outer of the in-wheel motor Portion, for distributing the heat produced from the in-wheel motor.
Technique effect
In-wheel motor cooling system of the invention, has the effect that:Other structure change need not be carried out, in car The chiller of the internal configuration simple structure of wheel, you can effectively produce cooling wind to the motor of inside wheel, thus, can mitigate The weight of in-wheel motor system, improves the simplicity of manufacturing process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the in-wheel motor cooling system of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 be along Fig. 1 II-II sectional view;
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the disk with the combined structure of air blast part for showing Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of the disk of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of the air blast part of Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals
1:In-wheel motor cooling system 10:Wheel
20:In-wheel motor 21:Cooling pin
30:Wheel hub (HUB) 31:Wheel hub inner ring
32:Wheel hub outer ring 40:Decelerator
50:Caliper (caliper) 60:Boss bolt
100:Disk (disk) 110:Disk cap (disk hat)
111:Air vent 112:Boss bolt combined hole
200:Air blast part 210:Main part
220:Wheel hub joint portion 221:Wheel hub combined hole
230:Rotating vane
Specific embodiment
Below, the preferred embodiment that present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.First, in the element mark to each accompanying drawing When note is referring to the drawings labelling, for identical element, it is labeled on different accompanying drawings even if should be noted, also will be as much as possible Mark identical reference.And, illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the technological thought of the present invention not by this below The restriction of bright preferred embodiment, the those of ordinary skill in field of the present invention can carry out various deformation and implement.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the in-wheel motor cooling system of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 is along the II-II of Fig. 1 The simplified diagram that line is blocked, Fig. 3 is sectional view of the disk with the combined structure of air blast part for showing Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is Fig. 1's The axonometric chart of disk, Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of the air blast part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, in order to conceptually be clearly understood that the present invention, only clearly illustrates dominant features, can be predicted Diagrammatic various modifications, also, the scope of the present invention is not necessarily limited to the given shape of diagram in accompanying drawing.
Before explanation in-wheel motor cooling system 1, first, the composition of the in-wheel motor system of the present embodiment is said It is bright.
With reference to Fig. 2, the in-wheel motor system of the present embodiment includes:In-wheel motor 20, it is configured at the wheel rim of wheel 10 (rim) inner peripheral surface, there is provided the power for rotating wheel 10;Decelerator 40, it is connected with in-wheel motor 20, reduces in-wheel motor 20 rotary speed;Wheel hub 30, it is connected with decelerator 40, rotates wheel 10;Disk 100, it is connected with wheel hub 30;Braking Pincers 50, it is configured at the outer peripheral face of disk 100, and to disk 100 pressure is applied, and produces brake force.
In the present embodiment, in-wheel motor 20 deviates the rotary shaft configuration of (offset) wheel 10, and in-wheel motor 20 is by car Take turns 10 rotating shaft eccentric (offset) certain distance and configure and front is configured at by the longitudinal direction of vehicle.Thus, improve The opposition side that in-wheel motor 20 deviates configures the degree of freedom of draft hitch.Also, caliper 50 can easily be configured at wheel 10 Wheel rim inside the deviation side of in-wheel motor 20 opposition side.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, the in-wheel motor cooling system 1 of one embodiment of the invention is characterised by, including:Disk 100, it is configured with the disk cap 110 that a part of region of central part projects to outside;Air blast part 200, it can be in disk cap 110 Inner side rotatably configures, and produces cooling wind.
Disk 100 is configured between wheel 10 and wheel hub 30, by braking clamp body 50 apply pressure when, produce braking Power.With reference to Fig. 3, a part of region of central part that the side combined with wheel is configured with disk 100 projects to the circle in outside Disk cap 110.Wheel hub 30 and air blast part 200 are configured with the inner space of disk cap 110.
Also, with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the marginal area of disk cap 110 multiple air vents 111 are formed with.Air vent 111 Play a part of the passage that the inner side of disk cap 110 is flowed into as the moving air in the outside of wheel 10.
Air blast part 200 is configured between the wheel hub inner ring 31 of the inner side of disk cap 110 and wheel hub outer ring 32, also, with Wheel hub inner ring 31 is combined and to be rotated with the speed same speed of wheel 10.
With reference to Fig. 5, air blast part 200 includes:Main part 210;Wheel hub joint portion 220, it is configured at the side of main part 210 Edge, is formed with wheel hub combined hole 221, also, is incorporated into wheel hub inner ring 31 by the bolt of wheel hub combined hole 221;Rotating vane 230, along main part 210 edge be formed with it is multiple, by rotation to in-wheel motor 20 produce cooling wind.
Main part 210 has circular tubular form.It is configured with an end margin of main part 210 and circumferentially projects to The wheel hub joint portion 220 of periphery.The insertion plate face on wheel hub joint portion 220 and be formed with wheel hub combined hole 221.Wheel hub is tied Close hole 221 accordingly to configure with the boss bolt combined hole 112 for being formed at disk 100 and wheel hub inner ring 31.Wheel hub combined hole It is connected to combine the boss bolt 60 of disk 100 and wheel hub inner ring 31, thus, air blast part 200 and wheel hub inner ring 31 on 221 Combine.
By air blast part 200 in combination with wheel hub inner ring 31, when wheel 10 rotates, air blast part 200 is also with identical Speed is rotated.
Rotating vane 230 is configured with multiple in the outer peripheral face of main part 210, also, air blast part 200 is when being rotated, In-wheel motor 20 will be sent to by the leaked-in air of air vent 111 at the edge of disk cap 110.
In the present embodiment, rotating vane 230 be arranged to by by the leaked-in air of air vent 111 of disk cap 110 to The direction of in-wheel motor 20 is transmitted, but the interest field of the present invention is not limited, disclosure satisfy that and is formed around in-wheel motor 20 When air flow is come the condition for cooling down in-wheel motor 20, you can reach the purpose of the present invention.
That is, rotating vane 230 is configurable that cooling wind is formed from in-wheel motor 20 to the direction of disk cap 110.Thus, break The air flow of inside wheel, makes that traveling wind is easy must to flow into inside wheel, thus, may achieve the purpose of the present invention.
Also, cooling pin 21 is configured with in-wheel motor 20, it is projected from the surface to the outside of in-wheel motor 20, and is dissipated Send out the heat produced from in-wheel motor 20.Cooling pin 21 is effectively cooled down from wheel by the air sent from air blast part 200 The heat that motor 20 is produced.
To with this class formation in-wheel motor cooling system 1 effect carry out it is as described below.
By the driving of the system of in-wheel motor 20, when wheel 10 is rotated, the wheel hub 30 in combination with wheel 10 is carried out Rotation.Disk 100 and air blast part 200 when wheel hub 30 rotates in combination with wheel hub 30 is rotated, by air blast part 200 Rotation produce to in-wheel motor 20 cooling wind.
Now, by being formed at the air vent 111 at the edge of disk cap 110 of disk 100, the air in the outside of wheel 10 is flowed into Air blast part 200, also, leaked-in air blows to in-wheel motor 20 by air blast part 200.
Thus, in-wheel motor cooling system 1 of the invention, has the effect that, becomes without the need for carrying out other structure More, the chiller of simple structure is configured inside wheel 10, you can effectively produce to the in-wheel motor 20 inside wheel 10 Cooling wind, thus, reduces the weight of in-wheel motor system and improves the simplicity of manufacturing process.
Described above is used to illustrate technical scheme, the ordinary skill people in the technical field of the invention Member is it should be appreciated that in the range of the intrinsic propestieses without departing from the present invention, can modify, change and replace.Therefore, the present invention Disclosed embodiment and accompanying drawing are used for the technological thought for illustrating the present invention without limiting the present invention, and such embodiment and accompanying drawing are not Limit the scope of the technological thought of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention illustrates according to claim interpretation, also, and its All technological thoughts in same range are all contained within the claim of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of in-wheel motor cooling system, for in-wheel motor system, it is characterised in that include:
Disk, the disk cap that its a part of region for being formed with central part projects laterally;And
Air blast part, it is rotatably configured on the inside of the disk cap, produces cooling wind,
Wherein, the marginal area on the disk cap is formed with multiple air vents, and the air blast part is incorporated into wheel hub inner ring, And to be rotated with wheel velocity same speed,
The air blast part includes:
Main part, it has round tube shape;
Wheel hub joint portion, it is configured at an end margin of the main part and circumferentially projects to periphery, is formed with wheel Hub combined hole, and wheel hub inner ring is incorporated into by the wheel hub combined hole bolt;And
Rotating vane, its be formed with along the edge of the main part it is multiple, by rotation to the in-wheel motor produce cooling Wind.
2. in-wheel motor cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The wheel hub joint portion is formed with relative with the boss bolt combined hole formed on the disk and the wheel hub inner ring The wheel hub combined hole answered, also, by the boss bolt with reference to the disk and the wheel hub inner ring, with the wheel hub inner ring phase With reference to.
3. in-wheel motor cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Cooling pin, it projects to the outside of the in-wheel motor, for distributing the heat produced from the in-wheel motor.
CN201310336919.3A 2012-09-17 2013-08-05 in-wheel motor cooling system Active CN103683668B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120102729A KR101918667B1 (en) 2012-09-17 2012-09-17 Cooling system of in-wheel motor
KR10-2012-0102729 2012-09-17

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CN103683668A CN103683668A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103683668B true CN103683668B (en) 2017-05-10

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102236305B1 (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-04-05 넥센타이어 주식회사 Pneumatic tire assembly
DE102020211050B4 (en) 2020-09-02 2022-05-19 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Drive device for a motor vehicle
KR102488889B1 (en) 2020-10-26 2023-01-17 주식회사 현대케피코 Air cooling type in-wheel motor apparatus
KR20240014933A (en) 2022-07-26 2024-02-02 주식회사 현대케피코 Oil cooling type inwheel motor device

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CN101617126A (en) * 2006-11-24 2009-12-30 博泽汽车部件有限公司及两合公司,乌茨堡 The axial fan of automobile radiators
CN101435473A (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-05-20 龙口海盟机械有限公司 Automobile brake disc

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CN103683668A (en) 2014-03-26
KR101918667B1 (en) 2018-11-14
KR20140037356A (en) 2014-03-27

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