CN103676838A - Electric power line basic construction intelligent safety monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents
Electric power line basic construction intelligent safety monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种电力线路基础施工智能安全监控系统,它主要由智能安全帽、电力线路基础施工安全监控模块以及远程智能终端组成,所述的智能安全帽由存储有施工作业人员安全信息的集成RFID卡和可戴在施工作业人员头上的安全帽组成;安装在施工现场的电力线路基础施工安全监控模块由RFID识别天线、带有存储器的摄像头模块、3G通讯模块以及电池模块组成,该电力线路基础施工安全监控模块通过RFID识别天线与集成RFID卡无线连接,以识别并读取信息;所述的电力线路基础施工安全监控模块通过3G通讯模块与远程智能终端无线连接,将识别并读取的信息远送至远程智能终端;它能够提高施工现场的安全管控质量,有利于规范电力线路基础施工安全作业,有效避免违章作业。
An intelligent safety monitoring system for power line foundation construction, which is mainly composed of a smart safety helmet, a safety monitoring module for power line foundation construction, and a remote intelligent terminal. The smart safety helmet is composed of an integrated RFID card and a It consists of safety helmets that can be worn on the heads of construction workers; the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module installed on the construction site is composed of RFID identification antennas, camera modules with memory, 3G communication modules and battery modules. The safety monitoring module is wirelessly connected with the integrated RFID card through the RFID identification antenna to identify and read the information; Send it to the remote intelligent terminal; it can improve the safety management and control quality of the construction site, help standardize the safety operation of power line foundation construction, and effectively avoid illegal operations.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及的是一种电力线路基础施工智能安全监控系统及监控方法, 属于电力线路施工管理安全管理技术领域。 The invention relates to an intelligent safety monitoring system and monitoring method for power line foundation construction, and belongs to the technical field of power line construction management safety management.
背景技术 Background technique
电力线路施工是一项比较特殊的工作,涉及的范围广,施工过程中可能存在多层次的立体交叉作业,具有高度的分散性和不可预见性,同时电力基础施工过程中相关工种多、施工战线长、人员素质参差不齐等,且外部制约因素多,因此不安全因素较多,导致电力线路基础施工的安全管理难度大,需要每个施工作业人员的共同努力才能将安全风险降到最低。现有技术主要是依靠现场人员进行安全管理,往往不能面面俱到,顾此失彼,因而往往存在着较大的安全隐患。 Power line construction is a relatively special work involving a wide range. During the construction process, there may be multi-level three-dimensional intersection operations, which are highly dispersed and unpredictable. At the same time, there are many types of related work and construction fronts The length and quality of personnel are uneven, etc., and there are many external constraints, so there are many unsafe factors, which makes the safety management of power line foundation construction difficult, and requires the joint efforts of every construction worker to minimize safety risks. The existing technology mainly relies on on-site personnel to carry out safety management, which often cannot cover every aspect of the matter, so there are often great potential safety hazards.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的不足,提供一种通过远程智能终端可随时查看每个线路基础施工现场的作业人员信息,也可随时调看每个线路基础施工现场的当前作业图像的电力线路基础施工智能安全监控系统及监控方法。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a remote smart terminal that can check the information of the operators at each line foundation construction site at any time, and can also view the current operation image of each line foundation construction site at any time An intelligent safety monitoring system and monitoring method for power line foundation construction.
本发明的目的是通过如下技术方案来完成的,所述的电力线路基础施工智能安全监控系统,它主要由智能安全帽、电力线路基础施工安全监控模块以及远程智能终端组成,所述的智能安全帽由存储有施工作业人员安全信息的集成RFID卡和可戴在施工作业人员头上的安全帽组成;安装在施工现场的电力线路基础施工安全监控模块由RFID识别天线、带有存储器的摄像头模块、3G通讯模块以及电池模块组成,该电力线路基础施工安全监控模块通过RFID识别天线与集成RFID卡无线连接,以识别并读取信息;所述的电力线路基础施工安全监控模块通过3G通讯模块与远程智能终端无线连接,将识别并读取的信息远送至远程智能终端。 The object of the present invention is accomplished through the following technical solutions. The intelligent safety monitoring system for power line foundation construction is mainly composed of a smart safety helmet, a power line foundation construction safety monitoring module and a remote intelligent terminal. The cap is composed of an integrated RFID card that stores the safety information of the construction workers and a safety helmet that can be worn on the heads of the construction workers; the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module installed on the construction site consists of an RFID identification antenna, a camera module with a memory , 3G communication module and battery module, the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module is wirelessly connected with the integrated RFID card through the RFID identification antenna to identify and read information; the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module communicates with the power line through the 3G communication module The remote intelligent terminal is connected wirelessly, and the information that is identified and read is sent to the remote intelligent terminal.
本发明所述电力线路基础施工安全监控模块中的摄像头模块与3G通讯模块相连,且所述远程智能终端通过所述的3G通讯模块远程控制摄像头模块,以实时查看施工现场作。 The camera module in the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module of the present invention is connected to the 3G communication module, and the remote intelligent terminal remotely controls the camera module through the 3G communication module to view the construction site in real time.
所述3G通讯模块和摄像头模块分别连接于电池模块,所述摄像头模块的摄像头具有半球防护罩,其中所带的存储器为16G或16G以上;所述的远程智能终端为具有3G网络功能的智能手机。 The 3G communication module and the camera module are respectively connected to the battery module, the camera of the camera module has a hemispherical protective cover, and the memory carried therein is 16G or more than 16G; the remote intelligent terminal is a smart phone with a 3G network function .
一种利用如上所述电力线路基础施工智能安全监控系统进行智能安全监控方法,该方法是: A method for intelligent safety monitoring using the above-mentioned intelligent safety monitoring system for power line foundation construction, the method is:
1)将电力线路基础施工安全监控模块安置在电力线路基础施工现场中,形成一个有效监控的范围; 1) Place the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module in the power line foundation construction site to form an effective monitoring range;
2)带有智能安全帽的施工作业人员进入到所述电力线路基础施工安全监控模块的有效监控范围内,写入有所述施工作业人员所有信息的安全信息集成RFID卡被电力线路基础施工安全监控模块识别并读取进入施工区域的施工作业人员的安全信息,同时通过摄像头实时查看施工现场作业图像,且将信息和图像通过3G通讯模块回传至远程智能终端。 2) Construction workers with smart safety helmets enter the effective monitoring range of the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module, and the security information integrated RFID card with all the information of the construction workers written in is captured by the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module. The monitoring module identifies and reads the safety information of construction workers entering the construction area, and at the same time views the construction site operation images in real time through the camera, and returns the information and images to the remote intelligent terminal through the 3G communication module.
3)所述远程智能终端可将信息与施工现场作业要求、人员真实身份相比较,分析判断人员作业行为是否符合国家电力施工安全规章制度,可随时查看每个线路基础施工现场的作业人员信息,也可随时调看每个线路基础施工现场的当前作业图像,以便实现电力线路基础施工现场的安全监控。 3) The remote intelligent terminal can compare the information with the operation requirements of the construction site and the real identity of the personnel, analyze and judge whether the operation behavior of the personnel complies with the national electric power construction safety regulations, and can check the information of the operators on each line foundation construction site at any time, The current operation image of each line foundation construction site can also be viewed at any time, so as to realize the safety monitoring of the power line foundation construction site.
本发明具有如下的技术效果: The present invention has following technical effect:
1)监督与提高现场作业人员的安全本质,制作智能安全帽,将作业人员身份与安全信息合二为一,保障安全作业,避免无证作业;远程摄像头监控督促现场作业人员规范作业,习惯性遵章,提升了作业人员的安全本质,实现由要我安全到我要安全的转变; 1) Supervise and improve the safety nature of on-site operators, make smart helmets, combine the identity of operators and safety information into one, ensure safe operations, and avoid unlicensed operations; remote camera monitoring urges on-site operators to standardize operations, habitually Comply with the regulations, improve the safety nature of the operators, and realize the transformation from asking me to be safe to what I want to be safe;
2)规范线路基础施工的安全管理,电力线路基础施工安全监控模块能有效监控作业区域内的人员信息,并将信息反馈给远程智能终端,便于工程安全管理人员及时核实现场作业人员的安全信息,是否符合相关作业安全规定要求,从而使得现在作业安全管理规范化,同时图像监控相结合,实现作业人员信息真实化。 2) Standardize the safety management of line foundation construction. The power line foundation construction safety monitoring module can effectively monitor the personnel information in the operation area, and feed back the information to the remote intelligent terminal, so that the engineering safety management personnel can verify the safety information of the on-site operators in a timely manner. Whether it meets the requirements of relevant operating safety regulations, so that the current operating safety management can be standardized, and the combination of image monitoring can realize the authenticity of operating personnel information.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明所述的电力线路基础施工智能安全监控系统的构成示意框图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent safety monitoring system for power line infrastructure construction according to the present invention.
图2是本发明所述的电力线路基础现场施工作业人员监控示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the monitoring of the on-site construction workers of the power line foundation according to the present invention.
具体实施方案 specific implementation plan
下面将结合附图对本发明做详细的介绍: 图1所示,本发明所述的电力线路基础施工智能安全监控系统,它主要由智能安全帽1、电力线路基础施工安全监控模块2以及远程智能终端3组成,所述的智能安全帽1由存储有施工作业人员安全信息的集成RFID卡和可戴在施工作业人员头上的安全帽组成;安装在施工现场的电力线路基础施工安全监控模块2由RFID识别天线21、带有存储器22的摄像头模块23、3G通讯模块24以及电池模块25组成,该电力线路基础施工安全监控模块2通过RFID识别天线21与集成RFID卡无线连接,以识别并读取信息;所述的电力线路基础施工安全监控模块2通过3G通讯模块24与远程智能终端3无线连接,将识别并读取的信息远送至远程智能终端3。
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: As shown in Fig.
本发明所述电力线路基础施工安全监控模块2中的摄像头模块23与3G通讯模块24相连,且所述远程智能终端3通过所述的3G通讯模块24远程控制摄像头模块23,以实时查看施工现场作。
The
所述3G通讯模块24和摄像头模块23分别连接于电池模块25,所述摄像头模块23的摄像头具有半球防护罩,其中所带的存储器22为16G或16G以上;所述的远程智能终端3为具有3G网络功能的智能手机。
The
图2所示,本发明所述的一种利用如上所述电力线路基础施工智能安全监控系统进行智能安全监控方法,该方法是: As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of utilization of above-mentioned power line foundation construction intelligent safety monitoring system of the present invention carries out intelligent safety monitoring method, the method is:
1)将电力线路基础施工安全监控模块安置在电力线路基础施工现场4中,形成一个有效监控的范围5; 1) Place the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module in the power line foundation construction site 4 to form an effective monitoring range 5;
2)带有智能安全帽的施工作业人员6进入到所述电力线路基础施工安全监控模块的有效监控范围5内,写入有所述施工作业人员所有信息的安全信息集成RFID卡被电力线路基础施工安全监控模块2识别并读取进入施工区域的施工作业人员6的安全信息,同时通过摄像头实时查看施工现场作业图像,且将信息和图像通过3G通讯模块24回传至远程智能终端3。
2) The construction worker 6 with the smart helmet enters the effective monitoring range 5 of the power line foundation construction safety monitoring module, and the security information integrated RFID card with all the information of the construction worker written in is captured by the power line foundation The construction
3)所述远程智能终端3可将信息与施工现场作业要求、人员真实身份相比较,分析判断人员作业行为是否符合国家电力施工安全规章制度,可随时查看每个线路基础施工现场的作业人员6信息,也可随时调看每个线路基础施工现场的当前作业图像,以便实现电力线路基础施工现场的安全监控。
3) The remote
实施例: Example:
图1所示,本发明由集成有人员安全信息射频卡的智能安全帽和电力线路基础施工安全监控模块以及远程智能终端组成。智能安全帽由人员安全信息射频卡和普通安全帽组成;电力线路基础施工安全监控模块由RFID识别天线模块、3G通讯模块(TD-SCDMA或者W-CDMA通讯模式)、摄像头模块(摄像头具有半球防护罩,防水并且耐高温,抑制强光,可以适应较恶劣的室外环境,分辨率在1024*768及以上)、存储模块(16G及以上)、电池模块(可反复多次充电的蓄电池)组成;远程智能终端由具有3G网络功能的智能手机实现。 As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention consists of a smart helmet integrated with a radio frequency card for personal safety information, a power line foundation construction safety monitoring module, and a remote smart terminal. The smart helmet is composed of personnel safety information radio frequency card and ordinary helmet; the safety monitoring module of power line foundation construction is composed of RFID identification antenna module, 3G communication module (TD-SCDMA or W-CDMA communication mode), camera module (camera with hemispherical protection Cover, waterproof and high temperature resistant, strong light suppression, can adapt to harsh outdoor environments, resolution 1024*768 and above), storage module (16G and above), battery module (battery that can be recharged multiple times); The remote smart terminal is realized by a smart phone with 3G network function.
施工作业人员的安全信息射频卡有自己的数据区,可将作业人员的所有信息写入数据区,将其集成到作业安全帽中,组成施工作业人员的智能安全帽。 The safety information radio frequency card of the construction workers has its own data area, which can write all the information of the workers into the data area, and integrate it into the work helmet to form a smart helmet for the construction workers.
电力线路基础施工安全监控模块可读取进入施工区域的作业人员安全信息,与施工现场作业要求、人员真实身份相比较,再与终端储存的安全信息相对比,分析判断人员作业行为是否符合国家电力施工安全规章制度。 The power line foundation construction safety monitoring module can read the safety information of the operators entering the construction area, compare it with the operation requirements of the construction site and the real identity of the personnel, and then compare it with the security information stored in the terminal to analyze and judge whether the operation behavior of the personnel complies with the national power Construction safety rules and regulations.
图2所示,线路基础工程施工作业人员6佩戴智能安全帽进入施工现场100 m范围之内;由射频监控终端读取识别施工人员信息并将信息通过3G网络回传至远程智能终端,由远程智能终端判断进入施工区域内的施工作业人员的安全信息;施工作业人员远离监控终端以致其智能作业证不能识别则判断为离开施工区域;射频监控终端自带有视频监控功能,采用被动式管理,即平时视频监控是关闭不传输图像,需要时可远程控制启动摄像头监控现在某区域内作业情况,以便节省网络流量和促进系统的可行性、可操作性。 As shown in Figure 2, construction workers 6 wearing smart safety helmets enter the construction site within 100 m of the construction site; the radio frequency monitoring terminal reads and identifies the construction personnel information and sends the information back to the remote smart terminal through the 3G network, and the remote The smart terminal judges the safety information of the construction workers entering the construction area; the construction workers are far away from the monitoring terminal so that their smart work permits cannot be recognized, and it is judged that they have left the construction area; the radio frequency monitoring terminal has its own video monitoring function and adopts passive management, that is, Usually, the video surveillance is closed without transmitting images. When necessary, the camera can be remotely controlled and started to monitor the current operation in a certain area, so as to save network traffic and promote the feasibility and operability of the system.
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