CN103676814B - A kind of remote power control method, system and remote management server - Google Patents

A kind of remote power control method, system and remote management server Download PDF

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CN103676814B
CN103676814B CN201210382651.2A CN201210382651A CN103676814B CN 103676814 B CN103676814 B CN 103676814B CN 201210382651 A CN201210382651 A CN 201210382651A CN 103676814 B CN103676814 B CN 103676814B
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power consumption
time
control
management terminal
consumption management
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CN103676814A (en
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白保华
徐鲲鹏
吕骥
皮学军
雷强
潘雨
师洋
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
Beijing Nanrui Zhixin Micro Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
Beijing Nanrui Zhixin Micro Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种远程用电控制方法、系统及远程用电管理服务器。其中该方法包括:获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;根据预约控制时间和网络时延计算向用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;当到达发送时间时,将控制指令发送到用电管理终端。本发明的远程用电控制方法、系统及远程用电管理服务器,通过对网络时延进行测量,能够更加精确地定时控制用电设备,提高了用户体验。

The invention discloses a remote power consumption control method, a system and a remote power consumption management server. The method includes: obtaining the preset control time of the user terminal for the power consumption equipment, and measuring the network delay between the user terminal and the power consumption management terminal; The sending time of the control command; when the sending time is reached, the control command is sent to the power consumption management terminal. The remote power consumption control method, the system and the remote power consumption management server of the present invention can more precisely control the power consumption equipment at regular intervals by measuring the network time delay, thereby improving user experience.

Description

一种远程用电控制方法、系统及远程用电管理服务器A remote power consumption control method, system, and remote power consumption management server

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及智能用电技术领域,尤其涉及一种远程用电控制方法、系统及远程用电管理服务器。The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent power consumption, in particular to a remote power consumption control method, system and remote power consumption management server.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着物联网技术迅速发展,人们生活越来越智能化,应运而生的智能家居是采用网络通信、自动控制等技术将各种用电设备以及住宅内部各种智能化信息处理系统有机地结合在一起,通过统筹管理使得人们生活和工作更加便利、安全、高效。In recent years, with the rapid development of the Internet of Things technology, people's lives are becoming more and more intelligent. The smart home that emerges at the historic moment uses technologies such as network communication and automatic control to integrate various electrical equipment and various intelligent information processing systems inside the house. Together, it makes people's life and work more convenient, safe and efficient through overall management.

自动控制技术是智能家居系统中必不可少的技术,广泛应用在智能家居控制中心,家居设备自动控制模块中,对于家庭能源的科学管理、家庭设备的日程管理都有十分重要的作用。Automatic control technology is an indispensable technology in the smart home system. It is widely used in the smart home control center and the automatic control module of home equipment. It plays a very important role in the scientific management of home energy and the schedule management of home equipment.

目前对用电设备远程控制技术中,用户可以通过移动通信终端访问可以提供预约控制服务的远程管理服务器对位于家庭内的用电管理终端进行控制,从而实现对用电设备的控制。At present, in the remote control technology of electrical equipment, users can access the remote management server that can provide reservation control services through mobile communication terminals to control the electrical management terminal located in the home, so as to realize the control of electrical equipment.

现有技术存在以下缺陷:远程管理服务器在预约的服务时间到达时直接将从用户接收到的控制指令下发到用电管理终端,由于没有考虑网络延时,无法精确定时控制用电设备,降低了用户体验。The existing technology has the following defects: the remote management server directly sends the control command received from the user to the power consumption management terminal when the scheduled service time arrives. Since the network delay is not considered, it is impossible to control the power consumption equipment at a precise time, reducing the user experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决现有技术中无法精确定时控制用电设备的技术问题,本发明提出一种远程用电控制方法、系统及远程用电管理服务器。In order to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the electrical equipment cannot be accurately and regularly controlled, the present invention proposes a remote electrical control method, system and remote electrical management server.

本发明的一个方面,提供一种远程用电控制方法包括:One aspect of the present invention provides a remote power consumption control method comprising:

获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与所述用电管理终端之间的网络时延;Obtaining the scheduled control time for electric equipment preset by the user terminal, and measuring the network delay with the electric power management terminal;

根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;calculating the sending time of sending the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and the network delay;

当到达发送时间时,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电管理终端。When the sending time is reached, the control instruction is sent to the power consumption management terminal.

本发明的再一个方面,提供一种远程用电控制方法包括:获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与所述用电管理终端之间的网络时延;In yet another aspect of the present invention, a remote power consumption control method is provided, which includes: obtaining the scheduled control time for power consumption equipment preset by the user terminal, and measuring the network delay with the power consumption management terminal;

计算预约控制时间和当前时间的时间差值;Calculate the time difference between the reservation control time and the current time;

根据所述网络时延和时间差值发送所述控制指令到所述用电管理终端。Sending the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the network delay and time difference.

本发明的又一个方面,提供一种远程用电管理服务器包括:In another aspect of the present invention, a remote power consumption management server is provided, including:

获取模块,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the preset control time for electric equipment preset by the user terminal;

测量模块,用于测量与所述用电管理终端之间的网络时延;A measurement module, configured to measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal;

发送时间计算模块,用于根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;A sending time calculation module, configured to calculate the sending time of sending control instructions to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and network delay;

发送模块,用于当到达发送时间时,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电管理终端。A sending module, configured to send the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal when the sending time is reached.

本发明的另一个方面,提供一种远程用电管理服务器包括:Another aspect of the present invention provides a remote power consumption management server including:

获取模块,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the preset control time for electric equipment preset by the user terminal;

测量模块,用于测量与所述用电管理终端之间的网络时延;A measurement module, configured to measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal;

差值计算模块,用于计算预约控制时间和当前时间的时间差值;The difference calculation module is used to calculate the time difference between the reservation control time and the current time;

发送模块,用于根据所述网络时延和时间差值发送所述控制指令到所述用电管理终端。A sending module, configured to send the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the network delay and time difference.

本发明的另一个方面,提供一种远程用电控制系统包括:用电设备,用电管理终端和远程用电管理服务器,Another aspect of the present invention provides a remote power consumption control system including: power consumption equipment, a power consumption management terminal and a remote power consumption management server,

所述远程用电管理服务器,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与所述用电管理终端之间的网络时延;根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;当到达发送时间时,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电管理终端;The remote power consumption management server is used to obtain the scheduled control time of the power consumption equipment preset by the user terminal, and measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal; according to the scheduled control time and the network Time delay calculation for sending the control command to the power management terminal; when the sending time is reached, send the control command to the power management terminal;

所述用电管理终端,用于将接收到的控制指令发送到所述用电设备。The power consumption management terminal is configured to send the received control instruction to the power consumption equipment.

本发明的再一个方面,提供一种远程用电控制系统包括:用电设备,用电管理终端和远程用电管理服务器,Another aspect of the present invention provides a remote power consumption control system including: power consumption equipment, power consumption management terminal and remote power consumption management server,

所述远程用电管理服务器,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与所述用电管理终端之间的网络时延;计算预约控制时间和当前时间的时间差值;根据所述网络时延和时间差值发送所述控制指令到所述用电管理终端;The remote power consumption management server is used to obtain the preset control time for the power consumption equipment preset by the user terminal, and measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal; calculate the reservation control time and the current time time difference; sending the control command to the power management terminal according to the network delay and the time difference;

所述用电管理终端,用于将接收到的控制指令发送到所述用电设备。The power consumption management terminal is configured to send the received control instruction to the power consumption equipment.

本发明的远程用电控制方法、系统及远程用电管理服务器,通过对网络时延进行测量,能够更加精确地定时控制用电设备,提高了用户体验。The remote power consumption control method, the system and the remote power consumption management server of the present invention can more precisely control the power consumption equipment at regular intervals by measuring the network time delay, thereby improving user experience.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明远程用电控制方法实施例的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the remote power consumption control method of the present invention;

图2是本发明远程用电控制方法另一实施例的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the remote power consumption control method of the present invention;

图3是本发明远程用电管理服务器实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a remote power consumption management server of the present invention;

图4是本发明远程用电管理服务器另一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the remote power consumption management server of the present invention;

图5是本发明远程用电控制系统实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the remote power consumption control system of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

方法实施例一Method embodiment one

如图1所示,本发明提供一种远程用电控制方法实施例,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides an embodiment of a remote power consumption control method, including the following steps:

步骤102,获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间;Step 102, obtaining the scheduled control time for electric equipment preset by the user terminal;

步骤104,测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;Step 104, measuring the network delay with the power consumption management terminal;

步骤106,根据预约控制时间和网络时延计算向用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;Step 106, calculating the sending time of sending the control command to the power consumption management terminal according to the reservation control time and the network delay;

步骤108,当到达发送时间时,将控制指令发送到用电管理终端。Step 108, when the sending time is reached, send the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal.

具体地,步骤106中包括:计算预约控制时间与预设倍数的网络时延之间的差值,将该差值作为发送时间,即T=Tc-NTd,其中T为发送时间,Tc为预约控制时间,Td为网络时延,N为整数值。N可以取[1,5]的整数,当网络延时波动比较大时,N可以取较大的值,当网络可靠、网络延时波动比较低时,N可以取较小的值。Specifically, step 106 includes: calculating the difference between the reservation control time and the network delay of a preset multiple, and using the difference as the sending time, that is, T=T c -NT d , where T is the sending time, and T c is the reservation control time, T d is the network delay, and N is an integer value. N can take an integer of [1,5]. When the network delay fluctuation is relatively large, N can take a larger value. When the network is reliable and the network delay fluctuation is relatively low, N can take a smaller value.

本发明远程用电控制方法实施例一的具体流程如下:The specific flow of Embodiment 1 of the remote power consumption control method of the present invention is as follows:

(1)远程用电管理服务器接收用户发起的远程家电控制请求。(1) The remote power consumption management server receives the remote home appliance control request initiated by the user.

在本发明实施例中,控制请求包含需要接受控制的一个或多个用电设备编号,控制时间,及对其进行控制的操作类型(例如,待机、工作状态转换、加热、制冷)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control request includes the number of one or more electrical equipment to be controlled, the control time, and the type of operation to be controlled (for example, standby, working state transition, heating, cooling).

(2)远程用电管理服务器根据访问控制表中的规则,对用户的控制请求进行判定。若判定未通过,远程用电管理服务器拒绝用户的远程家电控制请求。若判定通过,进行下列步骤。(2) The remote power consumption management server judges the user's control request according to the rules in the access control table. If the judgment fails, the remote power consumption management server rejects the user's remote home appliance control request. If the judgment is passed, proceed to the following steps.

在本发明实施例中,远程用电管理服务器存储有用户是否具有某一个或者多个远程用电设备的控制权限,将记录在访问控制规则表中。In the embodiment of the present invention, the remote power consumption management server stores whether the user has the control authority of one or more remote power consumption devices, which will be recorded in the access control rule table.

(3)远程用电管理服务器接收用户通过网络通信设备在远程用电管理服务器预设定对用电设备的预约控制时间,并进行时间预约记录。(3) The remote power consumption management server receives the preset control time of the electric equipment by the user through the network communication device on the remote power consumption management server, and records the time reservation.

(4)远程用电管理服务器测量远程用电管理服务器到用电管理终端之间的网络延时Td,当时间到达TC-NTd时远程用电管理服务器向用电管理终端发送控制指令。(4) The remote power management server measures the network delay T d between the remote power management server and the power management terminal, and when the time reaches T C -NT d , the remote power management server sends a control command to the power management terminal .

(5)用电管理终端收到控制命令之后,根据当时的工作状态判断控制命令的执行可行性。在本发明实施例中,在远程用电管理服务器、感知单元也可进行执行的可行性检查,例如,当一个用电设备处于运行的状态下,将不能再执行“启动”命令,但可以接受“关闭”命令。(5) After receiving the control command, the power consumption management terminal judges the feasibility of executing the control command according to the current working status. In the embodiment of the present invention, the feasibility check can also be performed on the remote power consumption management server and the sensing unit. For example, when a power consumption device is in the running state, the "start" command can no longer be executed, but it can be accepted "Close" command.

(6)通过可行性检查之后,用电管理终端根据远程用电管理服务器下发的控制命令,向目标用电设备对应的感知单元发送控制指令。(6) After passing the feasibility check, the power consumption management terminal sends a control command to the sensing unit corresponding to the target power consumption device according to the control command issued by the remote power consumption management server.

(7)目标设备的感知单元接收到用电管理终端的指令,执行控制动作。并将控制执行结果(例如,对用电设备控制成功与否)返回给用电管理终端。(7) The sensing unit of the target device receives the instruction from the power consumption management terminal and executes the control action. And return the control execution result (for example, whether the control of the electric device is successful or not) to the power consumption management terminal.

(8)用电管理终端接收感知单元返回的执行结果。(8) The power consumption management terminal receives the execution result returned by the sensing unit.

(9)用电管理终端在获得控制的执行结果之后,将其控制指令的执行结果向远程用电管理服务器进行反馈。(9) After obtaining the execution result of the control, the power consumption management terminal feeds back the execution result of its control command to the remote power consumption management server.

(10)远程用电管理服务器接收到用电管理终端的执行结果之后,将执行结果进行记录,同时向用户的近端设备进行传输。(10) After the remote power consumption management server receives the execution result of the power consumption management terminal, it records the execution result and transmits it to the user's near-end device at the same time.

(11)用户近端设备将控制结果向用户进行反馈。(11) The user's near-end device feeds back the control result to the user.

(12)本次远程控制过程结束。(12) This remote control process is over.

方法实施例二Method embodiment two

如图2所示,本发明还提供一种远程用电控制方法实施例,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, the present invention also provides an embodiment of a remote power consumption control method, including the following steps:

步骤202,获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间;Step 202, obtaining the scheduled control time for the electrical equipment preset by the user terminal;

步骤204,测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;Step 204, measuring the network delay with the power consumption management terminal;

步骤206,计算预约控制时间和当前时间的时间差值,即Δt=TC-T0,Tc为预约控制时间,T0为当前时间,Δt为时间差值;Step 206, calculate the time difference between the reservation control time and the current time, that is, Δt=T C -T 0 , where T c is the reservation control time, T 0 is the current time, and Δt is the time difference;

步骤208,判断网络时延和时间差值的大小,当网络时延大于时间差值时,执行步骤212;当网络时延小于或等于时间差值时,执行步骤210;Step 208, judging the size of the network delay and the time difference, when the network delay is greater than the time difference, perform step 212; when the network delay is less than or equal to the time difference, perform step 210;

步骤210,根据预约控制时间和网络时延计算向用电管理终端发送控制指令的第二发送时间;当到达第二发送时间时,执行步骤212;Step 210, calculate the second sending time for sending the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and the network delay; when the second sending time is reached, execute step 212;

步骤212,发送控制指令到用电管理终端,控制指令中包含用电管理终端发送控制指令到用电设备的第一发送时间,第一发送时间为预约控制时间;Step 212, sending the control command to the power consumption management terminal, the control command includes the first transmission time when the power consumption management terminal sends the control command to the electric device, and the first transmission time is the scheduled control time;

本发明远程用电控制方法实施例二的具体流程如下:The specific process of Embodiment 2 of the remote power consumption control method of the present invention is as follows:

(1)远程用电管理服务器接收用户发起的远程家电控制请求。(1) The remote power consumption management server receives the remote home appliance control request initiated by the user.

(2)远程用电管理服务器根据访问控制表中的规则,对用户的控制请求进行判定。若判定未通过,远程用电管理服务器拒绝用户的远程家电控制请求。若判定通过,进行下列步骤。(2) The remote power consumption management server judges the user's control request according to the rules in the access control table. If the judgment fails, the remote power consumption management server rejects the user's remote home appliance control request. If the judgment is passed, proceed to the following steps.

(3)远程用电管理服务器根据用户的控制请求在远程用电管理服务器预设定对用电设备的预约控制时间,并进行时间预约记录。(3) The remote power consumption management server pre-sets the scheduled control time for electrical equipment on the remote power consumption management server according to the user's control request, and records the time reservation.

(4)远程用电管理服务器测量远程用电管理服务器到用电管理终端之间的网络延时Td(4) The remote power management server measures the network delay T d between the remote power management server and the power management terminal.

(5)远程用电管理服务器计算当前时间(T0)与预约控制时间(TC)差值Δt;判断网络延时是否大于当前时间与预约控制时间差值。也可以判断网络延时是否大于当前时间与预约控制时间差值的某个倍数ε,ε可以区(0,2),即判断网络延时是否足够大。(5) The remote power consumption management server calculates the difference Δt between the current time (T 0 ) and the reserved control time (T C ); judges whether the network delay is greater than the difference between the current time and the reserved control time. It is also possible to judge whether the network delay is greater than a certain multiple ε of the difference between the current time and the reservation control time, and ε can be in the range (0,2), that is, to judge whether the network delay is large enough.

当Td>ε(TC-T0)时,执行步骤(6),当Td≤ε(TC-T0),执行步骤(7)。When T d >ε(T C -T 0 ), step (6) is performed, and when T d ≤ε(T C -T 0 ), step (7) is performed.

(6)发送控制指令到用电管理终端,控制指令中包含用电管理终端发送控制指令到用电设备的时间为预约控制时间。当预约控制时间到达时用电管理终端向感知单元发送控制指令。(6) Send the control command to the power consumption management terminal, and the control command includes the time when the power consumption management terminal sends the control command to the electric equipment as the scheduled control time. When the scheduled control time arrives, the power consumption management terminal sends a control instruction to the sensing unit.

(7)根据预约控制时间和网络时延计算向用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间TC-NTd;当到TC-NTd时,将控制指令发送到用电管理终端。(7) Calculate the sending time T C -NT d of the control command to the power management terminal according to the scheduled control time and network delay; when T C -NT d is reached, send the control command to the power management terminal.

(8)用电管理终端收到控制命令之后,根据当时的工作状态判断控制命令的执行可行性。在本发明实施例中,在远程用电管理服务器、感知单元也可进行执行的可行性检查,例如,当一个用电设备处于运行的状态下,将不能再执行“启动”命令,但可以接受“关闭”命令。(8) After receiving the control command, the power consumption management terminal judges the feasibility of executing the control command according to the current working status. In the embodiment of the present invention, the feasibility check can also be performed on the remote power consumption management server and the sensing unit. For example, when a power consumption device is in the running state, the "start" command can no longer be executed, but it can be accepted "Close" command.

(9)通过可行性检查之后,用电管理终端根据远程用电管理服务器下发的控制命令,向目标用电设备对应的感知单元发送控制指令。(9) After passing the feasibility check, the power consumption management terminal sends a control command to the sensing unit corresponding to the target power consumption device according to the control command issued by the remote power consumption management server.

(10)目标设备的感知单元接收到用电管理终端的指令,执行控制动作。并将控制执行结果(例如,对用电设备控制成功与否)返回给用电管理终端。(10) The sensing unit of the target device receives the instruction from the power consumption management terminal and executes the control action. And return the control execution result (for example, whether the control of the electric device is successful or not) to the power consumption management terminal.

(11)用电管理终端接收感知单元返回的执行结果。(11) The power consumption management terminal receives the execution result returned by the sensing unit.

(12)用电管理终端在获得控制的执行结果之后,将其控制指令的执行结果向远程用电管理服务器进行反馈。(12) After obtaining the execution result of the control, the power consumption management terminal feeds back the execution result of its control command to the remote power consumption management server.

(13)远程用电管理服务器接收到用电管理终端的执行结果之后,将执行结果进行记录,同时向用户的近端设备进行传输。(13) After the remote power consumption management server receives the execution result of the power consumption management terminal, it records the execution result and transmits it to the user's near-end device at the same time.

(14)用户近端设备将控制结果向用户进行反馈。(14) The user's near-end device feeds back the control result to the user.

(15)本次远程控制过程结束。(15) This remote control process is over.

另外,在上述方法实施例二中,在步骤(4)中,远程用电管理服务器可以同时向用电管理终端发送控制指令。在步骤(6)中,Td>ε(TC-T0)时,用电管理终端需要维持自身的定时器,当预约控制时间到达时,向用电设备发送控制指令。在步骤(7)中,Td≤ε(TC-T0),还未到预约控制时间,远程用电管理服务器向用电管理终端发送撤销控制指令,当到TC-NTd时,再将控制指令发送到用电管理终端。In addition, in the second method embodiment above, in step (4), the remote power consumption management server may send a control instruction to the power consumption management terminal at the same time. In step (6), when T d >ε(T C -T 0 ), the power consumption management terminal needs to maintain its own timer, and when the scheduled control time arrives, send a control instruction to the power consumption equipment. In step (7), T d ≤ ε(T C -T 0 ), and the scheduled control time has not yet arrived, the remote power consumption management server sends a revocation control command to the power consumption management terminal, when T C -NT d is reached, Then send the control command to the power consumption management terminal.

服务器实施例一Server embodiment one

如图3所示,本发明提供一种远程用电管理服务器实施例,包括:As shown in Figure 3, the present invention provides an embodiment of a remote power consumption management server, including:

获取模块31,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间;An acquisition module 31, configured to acquire the scheduled control time for electric equipment preset by the user terminal;

测量模块32,用于测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;A measurement module 32, configured to measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal;

发送时间计算模块33,用于根据预约控制时间和网络时延计算向用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;The sending time calculation module 33 is used to calculate the sending time of sending the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and the network delay;

发送模块34,用于当到达发送时间时,将控制指令发送到用电管理终端。The sending module 34 is configured to send the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal when the sending time is reached.

服务器实施例二Server embodiment two

如图4所示,本发明还提供一种远程用电管理服务器实施例,包括:As shown in Figure 4, the present invention also provides an embodiment of a remote power consumption management server, including:

获取模块41,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间;An acquisition module 41, configured to acquire the scheduled control time for electric equipment preset by the user terminal;

测量模块42,用于测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;A measurement module 42, configured to measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal;

发送模块46,用于根据网络时延和时间差值发送控制指令到用电管理终端。The sending module 46 is configured to send the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the network delay and the time difference.

具体地,该服务器还包括:Specifically, the server also includes:

差值计算模块43,用于计算预约控制时间和当前时间的时间差值;difference calculation module 43, used to calculate the time difference between the reservation control time and the current time;

比较模块44,用于比较网络时延与时间差值;Comparison module 44, for comparing network delay and time difference;

发送时间计算模块45,用于当网络时延小于或等于预设倍数的时间差值时,根据预约控制时间和网络时延计算向用电管理终端发送控制指令的第二发送时间;The sending time calculation module 45 is used to calculate the second sending time for sending the control command to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and the network delay when the network delay is less than or equal to the time difference of the preset multiple;

发送模块46,用于当网络时延大于预设倍数的时间差值时,发送控制指令到用电管理终端,控制指令中包含用电管理终端发送控制指令到用电设备的第一发送时间,第一发送时间为预约控制时间;或当网络时延小于或等于时间差值时,到达第二发送时间后,将控制指令发送到用电管理终端。The sending module 46 is configured to send a control command to the power consumption management terminal when the network delay is greater than the time difference of a preset multiple, and the control command includes the first transmission time when the power consumption management terminal sends the control command to the power consumption device, The first sending time is the scheduled control time; or when the network delay is less than or equal to the time difference, the control command is sent to the power consumption management terminal after the second sending time is reached.

基于上述发明构思,本发明提供一种远程用电控制系统实施例,如图5所示,该系统实施例包括:用电设备51,用电管理终端52和远程用电管理服务器53。Based on the above inventive concept, the present invention provides an embodiment of a remote power consumption control system. As shown in FIG.

用电设备位于家庭内部、厂区或者楼宇内。用电设备与用电管理终端连接,并且通过用电管理终端接受远程控制的用电设备,该用电设备可以是空气调节类智能用电设备(例如,电扇、加湿器、空调等)、制冷类智能用电设备(例如,冰箱等)、清洁类智能用电设备(洗衣机、洗碗机)、或者厨卫类智能用电设备(例如,微波炉、电饭煲、电磁炉等)。Electrical equipment is located inside the home, factory or building. The electrical equipment is connected to the power consumption management terminal and accepts remote control through the power consumption management terminal. The electrical equipment can be air-conditioning smart electrical equipment (such as electric fans, humidifiers, air conditioners, etc.), Intelligent electrical equipment for cleaning (for example, refrigerators, etc.), intelligent electrical equipment for cleaning (washing machines, dishwashers), or intelligent electrical equipment for kitchens and bathrooms (for example, microwave ovens, rice cookers, induction cookers, etc.).

用电设备包括感知单元,为内嵌于用电设备的芯片,其接收用电管理终端下发的控制指令,对用电设备进行控制,并将控制指令的执行结果返回给用电管理终端。The electrical equipment includes a sensing unit, which is a chip embedded in the electrical equipment, which receives control commands issued by the electrical management terminal, controls the electrical equipment, and returns the execution result of the control commands to the electrical management terminal.

其中,远程用电管理服务器,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;根据预约控制时间和网络时延计算向用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;当到达发送时间时,将控制指令发送到用电管理终端;用电管理终端,用于将接收到的控制指令发送到用电设备。Among them, the remote power consumption management server is used to obtain the reservation control time of the power consumption equipment preset by the user terminal, and measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal; The power consumption management terminal sends the sending time of the control command; when the sending time is reached, the control command is sent to the power consumption management terminal; the power consumption management terminal is used to send the received control command to the electric equipment.

或者在该系统中,远程用电管理服务器获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;计算预约控制时间和当前时间的时间差值;根据网络时延和时间差值发送控制指令到用电管理终端。。Or in this system, the remote power consumption management server obtains the scheduled control time of the electric equipment preset by the user terminal, and measures the network delay with the power consumption management terminal; calculates the time between the scheduled control time and the current time Difference; according to the network delay and time difference, control commands are sent to the power consumption management terminal. .

另外,用电管理终端还在接收到控制指令后,根据用电设备的工作状态进行控制指令的执行可行性检查,当可行性检查通过后,将控制指令发送到用电设备。In addition, after receiving the control command, the power consumption management terminal performs a feasibility check on the execution of the control command according to the working status of the power consumption device, and sends the control command to the power consumption device after the feasibility check is passed.

本发明中,也可以由远程用电管理服务器或用电设备本身完成控制指令的可行性检查。In the present invention, the feasibility check of the control instruction can also be completed by the remote power consumption management server or the power consumption equipment itself.

远程用电管理服务器执行可行性检查,当可行性检查通过后,在发送时间将控制指令发送到用电管理终端。The remote power consumption management server executes the feasibility check, and when the feasibility check is passed, sends the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal at the sending time.

用电设备本身执行可行性检查,当可行性检查通过后,执行控制指令,否则不执行。The electrical equipment itself performs a feasibility check. When the feasibility check is passed, the control instruction is executed, otherwise it is not executed.

本发明的远程用电控制方法、系统及远程用电管理服务器,通过对网络时延进行测量,能够更加精确地定时控制用电设备,提高了用户体验。The remote power consumption control method, the system and the remote power consumption management server of the present invention can more precisely control the power consumption equipment at regular intervals by measuring the network time delay, thereby improving user experience.

应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明而非限制,本发明也并不仅限于上述举例,一切不脱离本发明的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围中。It should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention without limitation, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the present invention. within the scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1.一种远程用电控制方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A remote power consumption control method, characterized in that, comprising: 获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;Obtain the scheduled control time for electrical equipment preset by the user terminal, and measure the network delay with the electrical management terminal; 根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;calculating the sending time of sending the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and the network delay; 当到达发送时间时,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电管理终端。When the sending time is reached, the control instruction is sent to the power consumption management terminal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电设备发送控制指令的发送时间包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein calculating the sending time of sending the control instruction to the electric device according to the scheduled control time and network delay comprises: 计算预约控制时间与预设倍数的网络时延之间的差值,将该差值作为所述发送时间。Calculate the difference between the reservation control time and the network delay of the preset multiple, and use the difference as the sending time. 3.一种远程用电控制方法,其特征在于,包括:3. A remote power consumption control method, characterized in that, comprising: 获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;Obtain the scheduled control time for electrical equipment preset by the user terminal, and measure the network delay with the electrical management terminal; 计算预约控制时间和当前时间的时间差值;Calculate the time difference between the reservation control time and the current time; 根据所述网络时延和时间差值发送所述控制指令到所述用电管理终端。Sending the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the network delay and time difference. 4.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述网络时延和时间差值发送所述控制指令到所述用电管理终端包括:4. The method according to claim 3, wherein sending the control command to the power consumption management terminal according to the network delay and time difference comprises: 当网络时延大于预设倍数的所述时间差值时,发送控制指令到所述用电管理终端,所述控制指令中包含所述用电管理终端发送控制指令到所述用电设备的第一发送时间,所述第一发送时间为所述预约控制时间;When the network delay is greater than the time difference of a preset multiple, send a control command to the power consumption management terminal, and the control command includes the first time that the power consumption management terminal sends the control command to the electric device A sending time, the first sending time being the reservation control time; 或当所述网络时延小于或等于预设倍数的所述时间差值时,根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电管理终端发送控制指令的第二发送时间;当到达第二发送时间时,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电管理终端。or when the network delay is less than or equal to the time difference of the preset multiple, calculate the second sending time for sending the control command to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and the network delay; At the second sending time, the control instruction is sent to the power consumption management terminal. 5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电管理终端发送控制指令的第二发送时间包括:5. The method according to claim 4, wherein calculating the second sending time for sending the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and network delay comprises: 计算所述预约控制时间与预设倍数的网络时延之间的差值,将该差值作为所述第二发送时间。calculating a difference between the reservation control time and a preset multiple of network delay, and using the difference as the second sending time. 6.一种远程用电管理服务器,其特征在于,包括:6. A remote power consumption management server, comprising: 获取模块,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the preset control time for electric equipment preset by the user terminal; 测量模块,用于测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;The measurement module is used to measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal; 发送时间计算模块,用于根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;A sending time calculation module, configured to calculate the sending time of sending control instructions to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and network delay; 发送模块,用于当到达发送时间时,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电管理终端。A sending module, configured to send the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal when the sending time is reached. 7.一种远程用电管理服务器,其特征在于,包括:7. A remote power consumption management server, comprising: 获取模块,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the preset control time for electric equipment preset by the user terminal; 测量模块,用于测量与用电管理终端之间的网络时延;The measurement module is used to measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal; 差值计算模块,用于计算预约控制时间和当前时间的时间差值;The difference calculation module is used to calculate the time difference between the reservation control time and the current time; 发送模块,用于根据所述网络时延和时间差值发送所述控制指令到所述用电管理终端。A sending module, configured to send the control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the network delay and time difference. 8.根据权利要求7所述的远程用电管理服务器,其特征在于,还包括:8. The remote power consumption management server according to claim 7, further comprising: 比较模块,用于比较所述网络时延与所述时间差值;A comparison module, configured to compare the network delay with the time difference; 发送时间计算模块,用于当所述网络时延小于或等于预设倍数的所述时间差值时,根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电管理终端发送控制指令的第二发送时间;A sending time calculation module, configured to calculate the first time for sending a control instruction to the power consumption management terminal according to the reserved control time and network delay when the network delay is less than or equal to the time difference of a preset multiple 2. Sending time; 所述发送模块,用于当网络时延大于预设倍数的所述时间差值时,发送控制指令到所述用电管理终端,所述控制指令中包含所述用电管理终端发送控制指令到所述用电设备的第一发送时间,所述第一发送时间为所述预约控制时间;或当所述网络时延小于或等于所述时间差值时,到达第二发送时间后,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电管理终端。The sending module is configured to send a control command to the power management terminal when the network delay is greater than the time difference of a preset multiple, and the control command includes that the power management terminal sends the control command to The first sending time of the electric device, the first sending time is the reservation control time; or when the network delay is less than or equal to the time difference, after reaching the second sending time, the The control instruction is sent to the power consumption management terminal. 9.一种远程用电控制系统,其特征在于,包括:用电设备,用电管理终端和远程用电管理服务器,9. A remote power consumption control system, characterized in that it includes: power consumption equipment, a power consumption management terminal and a remote power consumption management server, 所述远程用电管理服务器,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与所述用电管理终端之间的网络时延;根据所述预约控制时间和网络时延计算向所述用电管理终端发送控制指令的发送时间;当到达发送时间时,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电管理终端;The remote power consumption management server is used to obtain the scheduled control time of the power consumption equipment preset by the user terminal, and measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal; according to the scheduled control time and the network Time delay calculation for sending the control command to the power management terminal; when the sending time is reached, send the control command to the power management terminal; 所述用电管理终端,用于将接收到的控制指令发送到所述用电设备。The power consumption management terminal is configured to send the received control instruction to the power consumption equipment. 10.一种远程用电控制系统,其特征在于,包括:用电设备,用电管理终端和远程用电管理服务器,10. A remote power consumption control system, characterized in that it includes: power consumption equipment, a power consumption management terminal and a remote power consumption management server, 所述远程用电管理服务器,用于获得用户终端预先设定的对用电设备的预约控制时间,并测量与所述用电管理终端之间的网络时延;计算预约控制时间和当前时间的时间差值;根据所述网络时延和时间差值发送所述控制指令到所述用电管理终端;The remote power consumption management server is used to obtain the preset control time for the power consumption equipment preset by the user terminal, and measure the network delay with the power consumption management terminal; calculate the reservation control time and the current time time difference; sending the control command to the power management terminal according to the network delay and the time difference; 所述用电管理终端,用于将接收到的控制指令发送到所述用电设备。The power consumption management terminal is configured to send the received control instruction to the power consumption equipment. 11.根据权利要求9或10所述的系统,其特征在于,所述用电管理终端,还用于在接收到所述控制指令后,根据所述用电设备的工作状态进行所述控制指令的执行可行性检查,当可行性检查通过后,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电设备。11. The system according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the power consumption management terminal is further configured to perform the control command according to the working state of the electric device after receiving the control command Execute the feasibility check, and send the control instruction to the electric device after the feasibility check is passed. 12.根据权利要求9或10所述的系统,其特征在于,所述远程用电管理服务器,还用于根据所述用电设备的工作状态进行所述控制指令的执行可行性检查,当可行性检查通过后,将所述控制指令发送到所述用电管理终端。12. The system according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the remote power consumption management server is further configured to check the execution feasibility of the control instruction according to the working status of the power consumption equipment, and when feasible After the performance check is passed, the control instruction is sent to the power consumption management terminal.
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