CN103669450B - A kind of river course cleaning ship - Google Patents
A kind of river course cleaning ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN103669450B CN103669450B CN201310699316.XA CN201310699316A CN103669450B CN 103669450 B CN103669450 B CN 103669450B CN 201310699316 A CN201310699316 A CN 201310699316A CN 103669450 B CN103669450 B CN 103669450B
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- hull
- river course
- sliding support
- motor
- hinged
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient Multifunctional river channel cleaning ship easy to use, comprise hull, fore is provided with excavator and gets on the bus, stern is provided with two positioners side by side, described excavator is removably provided with cleaning plant on getting on the bus, described hull both sides are respectively equipped with a side propulsion plant, described positioner comprises the fixed bearing be arranged on hull, be hinged on the sliding support on fixed bearing, slide in sliding support and be provided with guide pile, hull is hinged with hydraulic cylinder, piston rod end and the sliding support of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, sliding support is provided with motor, the force-output shaft of motor is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is connected with the two ends of guide pile by chain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of river course cleaning ship.
Background technology
Existing river course cleaning ship or only for the pasture and water grown in river course, mud and be deposited on the foreign material of river bed throughout the year, stone digs shovel and removes, or only make an overall screening for weeds grow bank, river course, wild reed and bank water root palpus plant under water.And when being used for clearing up weeds, the wild reed of the growth of bank, river course, because ship can only along direction, river course forward-reverse, prune job is comparatively inconvenient.In addition, the guide pile of traditional positioner is all carry out piling operation by hydraulic jack, conveniently install and use, oil cylinder volume is unsuitable excessive, so stroke is limited often can not meet driving depth requirement, need oil cylinder again to dismantle and be installed in piling process just can complete whole piling work, very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of efficient Multifunctional river channel cleaning ship easy to use.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of river course cleaning ship, comprise hull, fore is provided with excavator and gets on the bus, stern is provided with at least one positioner, the digging arm end that described excavator is got on the bus removably is provided with cleaning plant, described hull both sides are respectively equipped with a side propulsion plant, described positioner comprises the fixed bearing be arranged on hull, be hinged on the sliding support on fixed bearing, slide in sliding support and be provided with guide pile, hull is hinged with hydraulic cylinder, piston rod end and the sliding support of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, sliding support is provided with motor, the force-output shaft of motor is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is connected with the two ends of guide pile by chain, one end that described guide pile surfaces is provided with mount pad, mount pad is provided with screwed hole along guide pile length direction, bolt is provided with in screwed hole, described chain one end is connected with bolt end, the setting position of described motor and sprocket wheel departs from the line at chain two ends, described sliding support is respectively provided with a chain guide wheel in described sprocket wheel both sides.
Described side propulsion plant comprises and being separately positioned near fore with by aftermost two side propelling screws.
Described cleaning plant is bucket or shears collection bucket or strand dredge pump.
Described shearing collection bucket comprises the installing rack being arranged on the digging arm end that excavator is got on the bus, installing rack two ends are hinged with an arc collection claw respectively, two collection claws are arranged in opposite directions, collection claw body is latticed, collection claw end is provided with some grasping teeths, installing rack is also provided with the oil cylinder that two drive collection claw respectively.
Described strand dredge pump comprises the pump housing driven by motor being arranged on the digging arm end that excavator is got on the bus, and is arranged on the pulverizing impeller at pump housing charging aperture place, and pump housing discharging opening is provided with carrier pipe.
Described hull is provided with storage bin and discharge bin, is respectively equipped with chain plate conveyer bottom storage bin and discharge bin.
Described hull is provided with guide pile end bracket, and described motor is hydraulic motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: due to described excavator get on the bus on be removably provided with cleaning plant, make this river course clear up ship go for multiple river course for clearance, decrease river course cleaning equipment cost.
Because installing rack two ends are hinged with an arc collection claw respectively, two collection claws are arranged in opposite directions, collection claw body is latticed, collection claw end is provided with some grasping teeths, installing rack is also provided with the oil cylinder that two drive collection claw respectively, folder can be grabbed to the foreign material rubbish of the pasture and water water plant on river bed, river bank or river bed.That the structure mud water slurry of grid type can leach automatically owing to grabbing clam(shell) bucket.
Because strand dredge pump comprises the pump housing driven by motor being arranged on the digging arm end that excavator is got on the bus, and be arranged on the pulverizing impeller at pump housing charging aperture place, pump housing discharging opening is provided with carrier pipe, bed-silt crushing can be sucked the pump housing and by carrier pipe mud is transported on the bank or in cabin or book deliver on other cargo ships.
Because hull both sides are respectively equipped with a side propulsion plant, hull can make lateral displacement, makes ship more convenient when clearing up weeds and rubbish on riverbank.
Because positioner comprises the fixed bearing be arranged on hull, be hinged on the sliding support on fixed bearing, slide in sliding support and be provided with guide pile, hull is hinged with hydraulic cylinder, and piston rod end and the sliding support of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, and sliding support is provided with motor, the force-output shaft of motor is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is connected with the two ends of guide pile by chain, and the structure of more original hydraulic press stationary positioned stake, positioning action is more convenient.
The one end of surfacing due to guide pile is provided with mount pad, mount pad is provided with screwed hole along guide pile length direction, is provided with bolt in screwed hole, and described chain one end is connected with bolt end, can play the effect of tension chain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention adopts bucket.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention adopts the structural representation (collection claw open configuration) shearing collection bucket.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention adopts the structural representation (collection claw closed configuration) shearing collection bucket.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention adopts strand dredge pump.
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is guide pile use.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after guide pile is packed up.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 6: 1. hull, 2. excavator is got on the bus, 201. digging arm, 3. bucket, 4. shear collection bucket, 41. installing racks, 42. collection claws, 43. grasping teeths, 44. oil cylinders, 5. twist dredge pump, 51. motors, 52. pump housings, 53. pulverize impeller, 54. carrier pipes, 6. storage bin, 7. discharge bin, 8. chain plate conveyer, 9. chain plate conveyer, 10. side propelling screws, 11. fixed bearings, 12. sliding supports, 13. guide piles, 14. brackets, 15. hydraulic cylinders, 16. hydraulic motors, 17. sprocket wheels, 18. chains, 19. mount pads, 20. bolts, 21. chain guide wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe specific embodiment of the invention scheme in detail.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of river course cleaning ship, comprise hull 1, fore is provided with excavator and gets on the bus 2, described excavator get on the bus 2 digging arm 201 end on be removably provided with bucket 3 or shear collection bucket 4 or strand dredge pump 5.Hull 1 is provided with storage bin 6 and discharge bin 7, is respectively equipped with chain plate conveyer 8,9 bottom storage bin 6 and discharge bin 7.Described hull 1 both sides are respectively equipped with a side propulsion plant, and side propulsion plant comprises and being separately positioned near fore with by aftermost two side propelling screws 10.Stern is provided with two positioners side by side, and positioner comprises the fixed bearing 11 be arranged on hull 1, is hinged on the sliding support 12 on fixed bearing 11, and sliding in sliding support 12 is provided with guide pile 13, hull 1 is also provided with guide pile 13 end bracket 14.Hull 1 is hinged with hydraulic cylinder 15, piston rod end and the sliding support 12 of hydraulic cylinder 15 are hinged, and sliding support 12 is provided with hydraulic motor 16, and the force-output shaft of hydraulic motor 16 is provided with sprocket wheel 17, and sprocket wheel 17 is connected by the two ends of chain 18 with guide pile 13.The setting position of hydraulic motor 16 and sprocket wheel 17 departs from the line at chain 18 two ends, and sliding support 12 is provided with two chain guide wheel 21 in described sprocket wheel 17 both sides.One end that guide pile 13 surfaces is provided with mount pad 19, mount pad 19 is provided with screwed hole along guide pile 13 length direction, is provided with bolt 20 in screwed hole, and described chain 18 one end is connected with bolt 20 end.
Described shearing collection bucket 4 comprise be arranged on excavator get on the bus 2 the installing rack 41 of digging arm 201 end, installing rack 41 two ends are hinged with an arc collection claw 42 respectively, two collection claws 42 are arranged in opposite directions, collection claw 42 body is latticed, collection claw 42 end is provided with some grasping teeths 43, installing rack 41 is also provided with the oil cylinder 44 that two drive collection claw 42 respectively.
Described strand dredge pump 5 comprises the pump housing 52 driven by motor 51 being arranged on digging arm 201 end that excavator is got on the bus, and is arranged on the pulverizing impeller 53 at the pump housing 52 charging aperture place, and the pump housing 52 discharging opening is provided with carrier pipe 54.
The excavation of this ship collection, shearing, collection, storage, transhipment, integrated operation of unloading.
Because hull 1 both sides are respectively equipped with a side propulsion plant, during for clearing up on bank, river course, after completing within the scope of digging radius, thruster screw need only be started and just can dig shovel point traversing for boats and ships to another, carry out removing work, reduce shift time and increase work efficiency.
2 can 360 ° of full circle swingings owing to adopting excavator to get on the bus, large arm, the dipper range of excavator digging arm 201 are large, and dredge operation scope is large.On board a dredger car 2 is installed bucket 3 can excavate river course and excavate river bed stone foreign material, also can make excavation river course and use; On board a dredger car 2 is installed and shear collection bucket 4, can must carry out shearing harvesting by plant by the water root in bank and river course to the weeds on bank and growth; Car 2 is installed strand dredge pump 5 on board a dredger, can remove bed-silt, carry out thin high river course.
Owing to being provided with two automatic lifting guide piles 13, during vessel operation, increase stability.
The above embodiments are the principle of illustrative the invention and effect thereof only, and the embodiment that part is used, but not for limiting the present invention; It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a river course cleaning ship, comprise hull, fore is provided with excavator and gets on the bus, stern is provided with at least one positioner, it is characterized in that: the digging arm end that described excavator is got on the bus removably is provided with cleaning plant, described hull both sides are respectively equipped with a side propulsion plant, described positioner comprises the fixed bearing be arranged on hull, be hinged on the sliding support on fixed bearing, slide in sliding support and be provided with guide pile, hull is hinged with hydraulic cylinder, piston rod end and the sliding support of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, sliding support is provided with motor, the force-output shaft of motor is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is connected with the two ends of guide pile by chain, one end that described guide pile surfaces is provided with mount pad, mount pad is provided with screwed hole along guide pile length direction, bolt is provided with in screwed hole, described chain one end is connected with bolt end, the setting position of described motor and sprocket wheel departs from the line at chain two ends, described sliding support is respectively provided with a chain guide wheel in described sprocket wheel both sides.
2. cleaning ship in a kind of river course as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described side propulsion plant comprises and being separately positioned near fore with by aftermost two side propelling screws.
3. a kind of river course cleaning ship as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cleaning plant is bucket or shears collection bucket or strand dredge pump.
4. a kind of river course cleaning ship as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described shearing collection bucket comprises the installing rack being arranged on the digging arm end that described excavator is got on the bus, installing rack two ends are hinged with an arc collection claw respectively, two collection claws are arranged in opposite directions, collection claw body is latticed, collection claw end is provided with some grasping teeths, installing rack is also provided with the oil cylinder that two drive collection claw respectively.
5. a kind of river course cleaning ship as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described strand dredge pump comprises the pump housing driven by motor being arranged on the digging arm end that excavator is got on the bus, and being arranged on the pulverizing impeller at pump housing charging aperture place, pump housing discharging opening is provided with carrier pipe.
6. a kind of river course cleaning ship as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hull is provided with storage bin and discharge bin, is respectively equipped with chain plate conveyer bottom storage bin and discharge bin.
7. a kind of river course cleaning ship as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hull is provided with guide pile end bracket, described motor is hydraulic motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310699316.XA CN103669450B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of river course cleaning ship |
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CN201310699316.XA CN103669450B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of river course cleaning ship |
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CN103669450A CN103669450A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
CN103669450B true CN103669450B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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CN201310699316.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103669450B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of river course cleaning ship |
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Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104005441B (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-04-20 | 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 | A kind of polluted bed mud environmental dredging system and dredging method thereof |
CN105201033A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-30 | 如皋市港汇环保水利机械有限公司 | Swing arm type bridge frame device of dredger |
CN104099964B (en) * | 2014-07-26 | 2016-06-01 | 张光裕 | Channel cleanout is dredged device |
CN104499522B (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州师范大学 | Small-sized riverway sludge descaling machine |
CN105863877A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 时建华 | Novel river regulation ship |
CN105836059A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 青州市巨龙环保科技有限公司 | Excavating and transporting integrated ship |
CN106395271A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-15 | 邯郸学院 | Riverway sludge long-distance conveying device |
CN107975087A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 黄怡灵 | A kind of material collecting device of channel cleanout |
CN108517907A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-11 | 美丽国土(北京)生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 | River continuous desilting equipment |
CN108505574A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏东方生态清淤工程有限公司 | Environment protection-type multi-function operation ship |
CN110924460A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-27 | 王长波 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
CN111038652A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-21 | 微山瀚海建工有限公司 | Multifunctional engineering ship |
CN112681429A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 刘红丹 | Port sludge cleaning structure |
Citations (5)
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US4342164A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1982-08-03 | Hydraudyne B.V. | Counterbalancing hydraulic system |
CN2038083U (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1989-05-24 | 易永容 | Small-sized dredge |
CN102277887A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-14 | 鲁国庆 | Fully submerged dredge boat |
CN103407566A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-27 | 李志强 | Workboat moving in hydraulic stay bar mode |
CN203625954U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州华顺环保船舶科技有限公司 | Riverway cleaning boat |
-
2013
- 2013-12-19 CN CN201310699316.XA patent/CN103669450B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4342164A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1982-08-03 | Hydraudyne B.V. | Counterbalancing hydraulic system |
CN2038083U (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1989-05-24 | 易永容 | Small-sized dredge |
CN102277887A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-14 | 鲁国庆 | Fully submerged dredge boat |
CN103407566A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-27 | 李志强 | Workboat moving in hydraulic stay bar mode |
CN203625954U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州华顺环保船舶科技有限公司 | Riverway cleaning boat |
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Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20201219 |