The manufacture of rope skipping formula side sweeping device, installation and using method
Technical field
The manufacture of formula of skipping rope side sweeping device, installation and a using method, belong to sanitation equipment field.
Background technology
The side sweeping device of existing road sweeper, be rotating disk brush formula mostly, there is many defects in using, provide a kind of manufacture of formula side sweeping device of skipping rope, installation and using method, what side sweeping device was become is simpler, practical.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, that a kind of manufacture of formula side sweeping device of skipping rope, installation and using method will be provided, this side sweeping device is arranged on the two ends, front side on road sweeper chassis, and the structure of side sweeping device is made up of Connection Block, motor, axis of rotation, tether dish, rope skipping and control system.
Connection Block is connected to form by one piece of U-board, junction plate, flange and pivot pin, and U-board adopts rectangular steel plate forged, and the top of U-board and junction plate are weldingly connected integral.Junction plate is rectangular plate body, junction plate is drilled with a hole, is connected for chassis.Be drilled with two symmetrical pin holes in the center line front end of U-board, be provided with flange, flange steel plate car system in U-board, respectively in pin hole install a pivot pin, pivot pin round steel car system, one end of pivot pin and the bilateral symmetry of flange are weldingly connected integral.
Flange is drilled with a hole, and silk hole is corresponding with the silk hole of the terminal pad of motor, and install motor at this, motor screw is fixedly linked integral by silk hole and flange.Low speed rotation motor selected by motor, and the range of speeds of motor is between 20-80 rev/min.Motor selects motor, hydraulic motor supporting.Install the flange after motor can in U-board flexible rotating.
The output shaft of motor connects axis of rotation by shaft coupling (not drawing shaft coupling in figure), and the output shaft of axis of rotation and motor is on same longitudinal axis, and the steel pipe manufacturing of axis of rotation circle, to reduce the weight of itself.At the two ends of axis of rotation welding tether dish, tether dish is the disk with hole, and tether dish and axis of rotation are connected as a body.
Tether dish connects rope skipping, and the length of every root rope skipping can differ in length, and the length of every root rope skipping is greater than the length of axis of rotation, forms different radians with this.The length of adjustment rope skipping can change the parabola radian of skipping rope and having been formed when having got rid of.And change the width of sweeping the floor with this.The rope that rope skipping can select high-abrasive material to make, as rubber rope; Also can select and variously twice-laidly drape over one's shoulders hair rope (one of rope, belongs to the local dialect, and origin is the earliest the rope twisted into being with the ox-hide of hair to be slit into strip, and rope has very ox hair naturally.People are under this inspires afterwards, sandwich some do the fiber material section of restricting and be screwed in rope when restricting, and the two sandwiching part is all stayed outside rope, and this rope is named and drapes over one's shoulders hair rope).All right twice laid, adopt the rope classes such as the belt (as V-belt) scrapped to be used, cost is very cheap.
Install control system at the chassis front end of road sweeper, the composition of control system is made up of connecting rod, lifting arm and oil cylinder.Between two Connection Blocks, install connecting rod, one end of respectively with two pivot pins in two ends of connecting rod is weldingly connected integral.At the middle vertical welding lifting arm of connecting rod, lifting arm is one section of lever, and lifting arm and connecting rod are weldingly connected integral.Between the upper end and chassis of lifting arm, oil cylinder is installed, Earrings type bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder selected by oil cylinder, the two ends of oil cylinder respectively engaging lug ring seat (refer to and two links that this oil cylinder matches, due to the difference of the connected mode at oil cylinder two ends, its Connection Block is different, belong to public technology), two earring seats are weldingly fixed on the chassis of lifting arm and road sweeper respectively.The oil cylinder handling control system can make axial rotary rises and reaches upright position, and the oil cylinder handling control system can make axis of rotation drop to horizontal level.
Using method: when sweeping the floor, the oil cylinder handling control system drives lifting arm to make connecting rod rotate an angle, axis of rotation is horizontal, the motor synchronous of open side sweeping device inwardly rotates, skip rope one by one in rotation after having been got rid of and form a rule parabola, parabolical bottom kiss the earth slide a segment distance on the ground, thus the middle, chassis ground rubbish, dust being moved to road sweeper, complete side and sweep work.
The advantage that this device is swept the floor is: (above the dental calculus of road) cleaning work under can being deep into the tree in roadside, and does not all injure trees, rope skipping, solves the difficult problem that road sweeper can not be deep into the lower cleaning of tree.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, rope skipping formula side sweeping device top view Fig. 2, rope skipping formula side sweeping device lateral view
1, U-board, 2, junction plate, 3, flange, 4, pivot pin, 5, chassis, 6, motor, 7, axis of rotation, 8, tether dish, 9, rope skipping, 10, connecting rod, 11, lifting arm, 12, oil cylinder, 13, earring seats.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of manufacture of formula side sweeping device of skipping rope, installation and using method are provided, this side sweeping device is arranged on the two ends, front side on road sweeper chassis 5, and the structure of side sweeping device is made up of Connection Block, motor 6, axis of rotation 7, tether dish 8, rope skipping 9 and control system.
Connection Block is connected to form by one piece of U-board 1, junction plate 2, flange 3 and pivot pin 4, and U-board 1 adopts rectangular steel plate forged, and top and the junction plate 2 of U-board 1 are weldingly connected integral.Junction plate 2 is rectangular plate body, and junction plate 2 is drilled with a hole, is connected for chassis 5.Two symmetrical pin holes are drilled with in the center line front end of U-board 1, flange 3 is provided with, flange 3 steel plate car system, each installation pivot pin 4 in pin hole in U-board 1, pivot pin 4 round steel car system, one end of pivot pin 4 and the bilateral symmetry of flange 3 are weldingly connected integral.
Flange 3 is drilled with a hole, and silk hole is corresponding with the silk hole of the terminal pad of motor 6, and install motor 6 at this, motor 6 screw is fixedly linked integral by silk hole and flange 3.Low speed rotation motor selected by motor 6, and the range of speeds of motor 6 is between 20-80 rev/min.Motor 6 selects motor, hydraulic motor supporting.Install the flange 3 after motor 6 can in U-board 1 flexible rotating.
The output shaft of motor 6 connects axis of rotation 7 by shaft coupling (not drawing shaft coupling in figure), and the output shaft of axis of rotation 7 and motor 6 is on same longitudinal axis, and axis of rotation 7 steel pipe manufacturing of circle, to reduce the weight of itself.At the two ends of axis of rotation 7 welding tether dish 8, tether dish 8 is the disk with hole, and tether dish 8 and axis of rotation 7 are connected as a body.
Tether dish 8 connects rope skipping 9, and the length of every root rope skipping 9 can differ in length, and the length of every root rope skipping 9 is greater than the length of axis of rotation 7, forms different radians with this.The length of adjustment rope skipping 9 can change the parabola radian of skipping rope and having been formed when having got rid of.And change the width of sweeping the floor with this.The rope that rope skipping 9 can select high-abrasive material to make, as rubber rope; Also can select and variously twice-laidly drape over one's shoulders hair rope (one of rope, belongs to the local dialect, and origin is the earliest the rope twisted into being with the ox-hide of hair to be slit into strip, and rope has very ox hair naturally.People are under this inspires afterwards, sandwich some do the fiber material section of restricting and be screwed in rope when restricting, and the two sandwiching part is all stayed outside rope, and this rope is named and drapes over one's shoulders hair rope).All right twice laid, adopt the rope classes such as the belt (as V-belt) scrapped to be used, cost is very cheap.
Install control system in the front end on the chassis 5 of road sweeper, the composition of control system is made up of connecting rod 10, lifting arm 11 and oil cylinder 12.Between two Connection Blocks, install connecting rod 10, one end of respectively with two pivot pins 4 in two ends of connecting rod 10 is weldingly connected integral.At the middle vertical welding lifting arm 11 of connecting rod 10, lifting arm 11 is one section of lever, and lifting arm 11 and connecting rod 10 are weldingly connected integral.Oil cylinder 12 is installed between the upper end of lifting arm 11 and chassis 5, Earrings type bidirectional hydraulic oil cylinder selected by oil cylinder 12, the two ends of oil cylinder 12 respectively engaging lug ring seat 13 (refer to and two links that this oil cylinder matches, due to the difference of the connected mode at oil cylinder two ends, its Connection Block is different, belong to public technology), two earring seats 13 are weldingly fixed on the chassis 5 of lifting arm 11 and road sweeper respectively.The oil cylinder 12 handling control system can make axis of rotation 7 upwards rise and reach upright position, and the oil cylinder 12 handling control system can make axis of rotation 7 drop to horizontal level.
Using method: when sweeping the floor, the oil cylinder 12 handling control system drives lifting arm 11 to make connecting rod 10 rotate an angle, axis of rotation 7 is horizontal, the motor 6 of open side sweeping device is synchronous inwardly to be rotated, skip rope one by one in rotation 9 got rid of after form a rule parabola, parabolical bottom kiss the earth slide a segment distance on the ground, thus the middle ground rubbish, dust being moved to the chassis 5 of road sweeper, complete side and sweep work.
The advantage that this device is swept the floor is: (above the dental calculus of road) cleaning work under can being deep into the tree in roadside, and does not all injure trees, rope skipping, solves the difficult problem that road sweeper can not be deep into the lower cleaning of tree.