CN103667551A - Method for treating desulfuration slag through grating - Google Patents

Method for treating desulfuration slag through grating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103667551A
CN103667551A CN201310620747.2A CN201310620747A CN103667551A CN 103667551 A CN103667551 A CN 103667551A CN 201310620747 A CN201310620747 A CN 201310620747A CN 103667551 A CN103667551 A CN 103667551A
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Prior art keywords
slag
grid
desulfurization
ladle
desulfurization slag
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CN201310620747.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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符生
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NANJING MEISHAN STEEL SLAG TREATMENT CO Ltd
Shanghai Meishan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Nanjing Meishan Metallurgy Development Co Ltd
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NANJING MEISHAN STEEL SLAG TREATMENT CO Ltd
Shanghai Meishan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Nanjing Meishan Metallurgy Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by NANJING MEISHAN STEEL SLAG TREATMENT CO Ltd, Shanghai Meishan Iron and Steel Co Ltd, Nanjing Meishan Metallurgy Development Co Ltd filed Critical NANJING MEISHAN STEEL SLAG TREATMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201310620747.2A priority Critical patent/CN103667551A/en
Publication of CN103667551A publication Critical patent/CN103667551A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies

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  • Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating desulfuration slag through a grating. According to the method, the assembled grating is placed in a desulfuration slag tank in advance, liquid slag pouring is conducted, segmentation or separation is conducted through the grating, and finally, natural segmentation is realized, so that production of 'large slag blocks' is avoided; and residual steel slag after treatment can also be used as a raw material for machining grating prefabricated panels and can be recycled. By the aid of the method, the level and the capability of recycling of slag steel can be strengthened, the efficiency of slag block treatment and the comprehensive utilization level are greatly improved, and environmental pollution and space waste are reduced.

Description

A kind of method of applying grid processing desulfurization slag
Technical field
The treatment process that the present invention relates to desulfurization slag, desulfurization slag is cut apart separation by grid, finally realizes nature and disintegrates, and has avoided the generation of " large slag ", has promoted the level of comprehensive utilization of slag, has avoided the pollution of environment and has avoided causing space waste.
Background technology
Along with the development of Iron And Steel Industry, slag amount also increases thereupon.At present, desulfurization slag Technology of Steel Slag Processing has many, be exactly the most directly that hot melt slag is after the quenching of fetching water processed, with shovel loader, drop hammer, the equipment such as Cinder crusher, power shovel excavates entrucking, be transported to again Dumping Sites, in this way, storing up of desulfurization slag not only takies a large amount of arable lands, contaminate environment, and in slag, also has the iron of callable 20-40% to waste.
In prior art in cold steel scoria processing method, processed uncured moistening cold slag and directly pour diagrid into and sieve, the clinker that is greater than 300mm drops hammer after processing and loops back diagrid through screening; The clinker that is less than 100mm falls within on transfer roller, through belt tramp iron separator, removes surperficial iron content, enters trommel screen and screens; The clinker that is greater than 100mm enters crusher and carries out fragmentation, and the vibratory screening apparatus of delivering to of 0-30mm screens.
And the object that desulfurization slag is processed is all to extract metalliferous material, clinker wherein cannot be processed, and can only stack and bury, and such processing has not only caused waste, and the metalliferous material in clinker cannot be separated fully with slag former, for the production of iron and steel enterprise has brought very large waste.
Therefore, domestic Ge great steel mill is specially when having the supporting production plant that drops hammer, open up the broken processing space of recycling of bulk slag iron, and adopt the off-line processing treatment methods such as oxyacetylene metal-cutting hammering method and explosion hammering method, by steel scrap, enter stove requirement, carry out fragmentation, cutting, processing treatment, make every effort to whole recyclings of slag iron resources in desulfurization slag slag.
The efficient circulation of the large slag steel that desulfurization slag process to produce is utilized difficult problem, is mainly reflected in three aspects: the one, and desulfurization slag the quenching weak effect of fetching water, easily forms large slag in slag ladle bottom; The 2nd, the Production Flow Chart of broken complete processing off-line is extremely long, causes processing efficiency extremely low, and cost is high; The 3rd, processing crushing process tradition falls behind, and general disintegrating apparatus is difficult to meet the processing requirements of bulk slag stone roller, causes a large amount of slag iron to stick together and cannot utilize, and can only store up.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention discloses a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying, by to the preset grid assembling in desulfurization slag slag ladle, desulfurization slag is divided into several aliquots, desulfurization slag is naturally diminished in slag ladle, prevent that " large slag " produces, fetch water again quenching, with magneticchuck, sort after turning over fallers hammer, remove the scum silica frost on slag steel surface, finally with magneticchuck, carry out selected, improve the purity of slag iron block, meet the requirement of returning production.
For reaching described object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Apply grid and process a method for desulfurization slag, it is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
(1) grid is assembled;
(2), to desulfurization slag slag ladle spraying fire-retardant material, after spraying, carry out drying pot;
(3) after slag ladle drying pot to be desulfurization, pad slag, the slag that pads in desulfurization slag slag ladle bottom, form a plane;
(4) by driving, desulfurization slag slag ladle is hung to grid installation place, the grid assembling is hung in desulfurization slag slag ladle, lie on pad slag;
(5) slag ladle that presets grid is transported to and specifies under stove, wait for deslagging;
(6) the desulfurization slag slag ladle of good slag is transported to appointed place the quenching of fetching water;
(7) the good desulfurization slag slag ladle of quenching is transported to slag and the water on slag ladle surface is outwelled between dropping hammer, turn over fallers hammer, slag iron block is separated with grid;
(8) with Cinder crusher, the slag iron block head product dropping hammer is carried out to slag hitting, remove the scum silica frost on slag iron block surface;
(9) with magneticchuck, the slag iron block head product to dropping hammer, after slag hitting carries out selectedly, further improves the purity of slag iron block, directly returns STEELMAKING PRODUCTION;
(10) residue tailings is transported to granulated iron remanufacture line and carries out sorting, fully reclaims ferrous metal in tailings.
Wherein to adopt steel slag concrete to preset to supporting separated precoated plate assembled for the described grid of step (1), be the shape of falling isosceles trapezoid, by upper and lower two portions glazing bar, formed, upper and lower two portions glazing bar is all the shape of falling isosceles trapezoid, highly identical, the upper bottom surface of its middle and upper part dividing strip is provided with at least two upper grooves, the bottom surface of bottom dividing strip is provided with at least two low grooves, upper groove is identical with glazing bar width with the width of low groove, upper concave groove space is apart from identical with low groove spacing, upper and lower two portions glazing bar is seated mutually and is formed groined type grid by upper groove and low groove, can be 3 of top dividing strips, the grid that the shape that bottom dividing strip is 3 forms, on the grid assembling, plane and lower plane are smooth, no concave-convex sense, glazing bar upper bottom portion is provided with suspension ring.
Step (2) spray time 10 minutes.
Described the quenching of fetching water of step (6) is to carry out gap water spray by the little water yield, and quenching time 7-10 hour, is cooled to the desulfurization slag in tank below 200 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention discloses a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying, by to the grid assembling is preset in desulfurization slag slag ladle, carry out liquid deslagging, by grid, cut apart separation, finally realizing nature cuts apart, avoided the generation of " large slag ", processing last slag can also be as the raw material of processing grid precoated plate, cycling and reutilization, by this method, contribute to strengthen slag steel recycle level and ability, greatly promoted efficiency and level of comprehensive utilization that clinker is processed, reduced pollution and the space waste of environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is method flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of grid use of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of grid use of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of grid of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of top of the present invention dividing strip.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of bottom of the present invention dividing strip.
Reference numerals list:
1, grid, 2, bottom dividing strip, 3, top dividing strip, 4, slag, 5, low groove, 6, suspension ring, 7, upper groove, 8, desulfurization slag slag ladle, 9, pad slag below.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the present invention, should understand following embodiment and only for the present invention is described, is not used in and limits the scope of the invention.It should be noted that, word 'fornt', 'back', " left side ", " right side ", "up" and "down" that use is described below refer to the direction in accompanying drawing, and word " interior " and " outward " refer to respectively the direction towards or away from specific features geometric centre.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:
(1) grid 1 is assembled, as Fig. 4, it is assembled that grid 1 adopts slag 4 concrete to preset to supporting separated precoated plate, be the shape of falling isosceles trapezoid, by upper and lower two portions glazing bar 2, 3 form, as Fig. 5, 6, upper and lower two portions glazing bar 2, 3 are all the shape of falling isosceles trapezoid, highly identical, the upper bottom surface of its middle and upper part dividing strip 3 is provided with at least two upper grooves 7, the bottom surface of bottom dividing strip 2 is provided with at least two low grooves 5, width and the glazing bar 2 of upper groove 7 and low groove 5, 3 width are identical, upper groove 7 spacing are identical with low groove 5 spacing, during assembling, by upper and lower two portions glazing bar 2, 3 are seated mutually and are formed groined type grid 1 by upper groove 7 and low groove 5, as Fig. 3, on the grid 1 assembling, plane and lower plane are smooth, no concave-convex sense, as Fig. 4, glazing bar 2, 3 upper bottom portion are provided with suspension ring 6,
Described grid 1 also can be for cylindric, in be partitioned into groined type, act on identical;
(2) to desulfurization slag slag ladle 8 sprayed fire proofing materials, anticorrosion, anti-stick, sprays 10 minutes and carries out drying pot later, and moisture in desulfurization slag slag ladle is dried, and prevents from detonating;
(3) after slag slag ladle 8 drying pots to be desulfurization, pad slag, the slag that pads 9 in desulfurization slag slag ladle 8 bottoms, form a plane, prevent that slag from destroying inwall below, also can prevent that slag is bonded to bulk;
(4) by driving, slag ladle 8 is hung to grid installation place, the grid assembling 1 is hung in desulfurization slag slag ladle 8, hang on the suspension ring 6 on part glazing bar, grid 1 is lain on pad slag 9, as Fig. 2;
(5) slag ladle 8 that presets grid 1 is transported to and specifies under stove, wait for deslagging;
What from stove, pour out is liquid steel grain slag, pour liquid steel grain slag into desulfurization slag slag ladle bottom, by grid 1, cut apart separation, liquid steel grain slag is flowed in each the little lattice in groined type grid, finally realizing nature cuts apart, avoided the generation of " large slag ", can according to actual needs grid be divided into some lattice, for example: 2x2, 3x3, 4x4, 2x3, 3x4, the shapes such as 2x4, wherein suitable with 3x3, namely top dividing strip is 3, the grid 1 that the shape that bottom dividing strip is 3 forms, the whole size of grid 1 is as the criterion can lie in desulfurization slag slag ladle 8 bottoms, middle the slag that pads 9 can not be too many, in order to avoid increase labor strength,
(6) the desulfurization slag slag ladle 8 of good slag is transported to appointed place the quenching of fetching water, by the little water yield, carried out gap water spray, quenching time 7-10 hour, is cooled to the desulfurization slag in tank below 200 ℃;
(7) the good desulfurization slag slag ladle 8 of quenching is transported to slag and the water on slag ladle surface is outwelled between dropping hammer, turn over tank, drop hammer, slag iron block is separated with grid 1;
(8) with Cinder crusher, the slag iron block head product dropping hammer is carried out to slag hitting, remove the scum silica frost on slag iron block surface;
(9) with magneticchuck, the slag iron block head product to dropping hammer, after slag hitting carries out selectedly, further improves the purity of slag iron block, directly returns STEELMAKING PRODUCTION;
(10) residue tailings is transported to granulated iron remanufacture line and carries out sorting, fully reclaims ferrous metal in tailings.
The system of dropping hammer that step (7) is described, it comprises magneticchuck, driving and steel ball, the sling height and the steel ball gravity that make full use of gantry crane fall to pounding, and desulfurization slag and grid are separated, and are met the slag iron block of dimensional requirement.
The Cinder crusher that step (8) is described, is that the scum silica frost on desulfurization slag slag iron block surface is beaten, and makes scum silica frost fully separated with slag iron block, for magneticchuck reclaims desulfurization slag iron-based material, creates favorable conditions.
A kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying disclosed by the invention, by to the grid assembling is preset in desulfurization slag slag ladle, carry out liquid deslagging, by grid, cut apart separation, finally realizing nature cuts apart, avoided the generation of " large slag ", processing last slag can also be as the raw material of processing grid precoated plate, cycling and reutilization, by this method, contribute to strengthen slag steel recycle level and ability, greatly promoted efficiency and level of comprehensive utilization that clinker is processed, reduced pollution and the space waste of environment.
Technique means disclosed in this invention is not limited only to the disclosed technique means of above-mentioned embodiment, also comprises the technical scheme being comprised of above technical characterictic arbitrary combination.

Claims (9)

1. apply grid and process a method for desulfurization slag, it is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
(1) grid is assembled;
(2), to desulfurization slag slag ladle spraying fire-retardant material, after spraying, carry out drying pot;
(3) after slag ladle drying pot to be desulfurization, pad slag, the slag that pads in desulfurization slag slag ladle bottom, form a plane;
(4) by driving, desulfurization slag slag ladle is hung to grid installation place, the grid assembling is hung in desulfurization slag slag ladle, lie on pad slag;
(5) slag ladle that presets grid is transported to and specifies under stove, wait for deslagging;
(6) the desulfurization slag slag ladle of good slag is transported to appointed place the quenching of fetching water;
(7) the good desulfurization slag slag ladle of quenching is transported to slag and the water on desulfurization slag slag ladle surface is outwelled between dropping hammer, turn over fallers hammer, slag iron block is separated with grid;
(8) with Cinder crusher, the slag iron block head product dropping hammer is carried out to slag hitting, remove the scum silica frost on slag iron block surface;
(9) with magneticchuck, the slag iron block head product to dropping hammer, after slag hitting carries out selectedly, further improves the purity of slag iron block, directly returns STEELMAKING PRODUCTION;
(10) residue tailings is transported to granulated iron remanufacture line and carries out sorting, fully reclaims ferrous metal in tailings.
2. a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is assembled that the described grid of step (1) adopts steel slag concrete to preset to supporting separated precoated plate.
3. a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described grid is the shape of falling isosceles trapezoid, and on grid, plane and lower plane are smooth, no concave-convex sense.
4. a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: step grid is comprised of upper and lower two portions glazing bar, upper and lower two portions glazing bar is all the shape of falling isosceles trapezoid, highly identical, the upper bottom surface of its middle and upper part dividing strip is provided with at least two upper grooves, the bottom surface of bottom dividing strip is provided with at least two low grooves, upper groove is identical with glazing bar width with the width of low groove, upper concave groove space is apart from identical with low groove spacing, and upper and lower two portions glazing bar is seated mutually and is formed groined type grid by upper groove and low groove.
5. a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying according to claim 4, is characterized in that: glazing bar upper bottom portion is provided with suspension ring.
6. a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying according to claim 5, is characterized in that: step (2) spray time 10 minutes.
7. a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described the quenching of fetching water of step (6) is to carry out gap water spray by the little water yield, and quenching time 7-10 hour, is cooled to the desulfurization slag in tank below 200 ℃.
8. according to a kind of described in claim 3-7 any one, apply the method that grid is processed desulfurization slag, it is characterized in that: described grid 1 also can be for cylindric, in be partitioned into groined type.
9. a kind of method that grid is processed desulfurization slag of applying according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the described grid of step (1) is the grid that the shape of 3 of top dividing strips, 3 of bottom dividing strips forms.
CN201310620747.2A 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Method for treating desulfuration slag through grating Pending CN103667551A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110846604A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-28 华冠新型材料股份有限公司 Bottom slag removing device for aluminum-zinc pot and using method thereof
CN111087212A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-01 上海中冶环境工程科技有限公司 Preparation method of steel slag grating
CN112143839A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-29 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 Slag pot grid installation method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06306416A (en) * 1993-04-27 1994-11-01 Nippon Steel Corp Carrier for steel making slag
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CN101342540A (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-01-14 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Method for recycling casting residue
CN201381327Y (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-01-13 营口晟尔冶金新材料有限公司 Slag steel segmenting plate
CN102896310A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-30 鞍钢股份有限公司 Method for separating and recycling casting residues

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JPH06306416A (en) * 1993-04-27 1994-11-01 Nippon Steel Corp Carrier for steel making slag
CN101054607A (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-17 上海宝钢冶金建设公司 Processing technique for steel smelting casting residue
CN101342540A (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-01-14 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Method for recycling casting residue
CN201381327Y (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-01-13 营口晟尔冶金新材料有限公司 Slag steel segmenting plate
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110846604A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-28 华冠新型材料股份有限公司 Bottom slag removing device for aluminum-zinc pot and using method thereof
CN110846604B (en) * 2019-12-06 2024-05-14 华冠新型材料股份有限公司 Bottom slag removing device for aluminum zinc pot and using method thereof
CN111087212A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-01 上海中冶环境工程科技有限公司 Preparation method of steel slag grating
CN112143839A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-29 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 Slag pot grid installation method

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Application publication date: 20140326