CN103664415A - Organic biological compound pesticide fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic biological compound pesticide fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103664415A CN103664415A CN201310682305.0A CN201310682305A CN103664415A CN 103664415 A CN103664415 A CN 103664415A CN 201310682305 A CN201310682305 A CN 201310682305A CN 103664415 A CN103664415 A CN 103664415A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an organic biological compound pesticide fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The organic biological compound pesticide fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight percent: 40-50 percent of monosodium glutamate offal, 5-8 percent of dinotefuran, 3-4 percent of tebuconazole, 35-45 percent of boric sludge slag, and 3-5 percent of beauveria bassiana conidial powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the beauveria bassiana conidial powder in boric sludge slag particles, uniformly mixing, adding the monosodium glutamate offal, mixing, palletizing to obtain mixed particles, adding dinotefuran and tebuconazole in water, uniformly mixing, and uniformly spraying onto the surfaces of the mixed particles to obtain the compound pesticide fertilizer particles. The process is simple, the high-temperature stoving is not needed during the production process, the pesticide components can be ensured effectively, the safety and the environmental friendliness are achieved, the gas permeability of soil is enhanced, and the soil hardening and environment pollution caused by chemical fertilizer residual are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological medicine fertilizer field, particularly the biological compound medicine of a kind of organic matter fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fertilizer can provide plant necessary nutrition, is the requisite agricultural material of existing agricultural.Inorganic fertilizer is directly used in the common employing of modern planting technology, yet excessive nitrogen, phosphorus, the potassium macroelement inorganic fertilizer used, has chemical fixed action to soil in farmland, causes soil compaction, acid increasing, polluted surface and underground water.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of gas permeability of soil that strengthens, and avoids the biological compound medicine of organic matter fertilizer of the residual soil compaction causing of chemical fertilizer and environmental pollution and preparation method thereof.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
The biological compound medicine of a kind of organic matter is fertile, and percentage composition meter consists of the following composition by weight:
Monosodium glutamate tankage 40%~50%;
MTI-446 5%~8%;
Tebuconazole 3%~4%;
Boron mud slag 35%~45%;
Beauveria bassiana spore powder 3%~5%.
Described monosodium glutamate tankage by weight percentage composition meter contain nitrogen phosphorus potassium 12%~14%, organic matter 20%~24%, amino acid 8%~12% humic acids 4%~5%, sulphur 6%~8%, moisture 12%~15%.
In described boron mud slag, the quality percentage composition of boron trioxide is 3.0%~3.2%, magnesian quality percentage composition is 22%~24%, the quality percentage composition of calcium oxide is 4.0%~4.2%, the quality percentage composition of silicon-dioxide is 9.2%~9.5%, the quality percentage composition of ferric oxide is 1.8%~2.1%, the quality percentage composition of sulphur is 0.2%~0.3%, and the quality percentage composition of cupric oxide is 0.3%~0.5%, and the quality percentage composition of molybdenum is 0.3%~0.4%.
Described beauveria bassiana spore powder spore content is 3,000 hundred million/g~4000, hundred million/g, the spore rate of living > 90%.
A preparation method for the biological compound medicine of organic matter fertilizer, its concrete steps are:
Boron mud slag powders is broken to 100 order~150 orders and obtains boron mud slag particle, percentage composition meter by weight, after 3%~5% beauveria bassiana spore powder is joined mixing in 35%~40% boron mud slag particle, mix with 40%~50% monosodium glutamate tankage, be sent to and in roller pelletizer, carry out granulation, obtaining mean particle size is 8 order~30 order boron mud slag and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain, 5%~8% MTI-446 and 3%~4% tebuconazole are added to the water and are stirred, evenly be sprayed at the surface of boron mud slag and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain, make the fertile particle of the biological compound medicine of machine matter.
Described monosodium glutamate tankage by weight percentage composition meter contain nitrogen phosphorus potassium 12%~14%, organic matter 20%~24%, amino acid 8%~12% humic acids 4%~5%, sulphur 6%~8%, moisture 12%~15%.
In described boron mud slag, the quality percentage composition of boron trioxide is 3.0%~3.2%, magnesian quality percentage composition is 22%~24%, the quality percentage composition of calcium oxide is 4.0%~4.2%, the quality percentage composition of silicon-dioxide is 9.2%~9.5%, the quality percentage composition of ferric oxide is 1.8%~2.1%, the quality percentage composition of sulphur is 0.2%~0.3%, and the quality percentage composition of cupric oxide is 0.3%~0.5%, and the quality percentage composition of molybdenum is 0.3%~0.4%.
Described beauveria bassiana spore powder spore content is 3,000 hundred million/g~4000, hundred million/g, the spore rate of living > 90%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, monosodium glutamate tankage provide the available nutrient of required nitrogen phosphorus potassium for plant-growth, in boron mud slag, contain the required trace element of abundant plant-growth, for fertile production of medicine, turn waste into wealth, can reduce the be rivals in a contest pollution of environment of tankage and slagheap, the two compound use can provide for dissimilar soil and plant sufficient nutrient; It is acid that boron mud slag is, and with soil neutralization, can play the effect of Porous soil, the enhancing gas permeability of soil, and monosodium glutamate tankage are rich in organic mass-energy effectively keeps soil from packing together, and, avoided the residual soil compaction causing of chemical fertilizer and environmental pollution.
2, MTI-446 and tebuconazole compound use, to control of maize aphid, silk dust-brand or wheat aphid, smut obvious effect all, add beauveria bassiana to Pyrausta nubilalis (Hubern). and pine moth are had to specific strong cytotoxicity, thereby make more wide spectrum of insecticidal effect, there is the dual function of desinsection and sterilization, and safe and harmless to nontarget organism people and animals etc., with bacterium, control bacterium, anti-dead, activating soil, can improve fertilizer efficiency, strengthen crop immunizing power, make farmland increasing both production and income more than 25%.
3, boron mud slag has space vesicular structure, and specific surface area is large, beauveria bassiana and MTI-446 and tebuconazole are had to absorption and slow releasing function, long action time to farm crop, nutrient is more easily absorbed by plants, and fertilizer efficiency is more lasting, and, boron mud slag also has adsorption to oxygen and moisture content, thereby has water conservation effect.
4, technique is simple, in production process without hyperthermia drying, can effectively guarantee farm chemical ingredients, safety and environmental protection, is applicable to suitability for industrialized production.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
By following weight, take raw material: 40 kilograms of monosodium glutamate tankage (composition and content are as table 1), 7 kilograms of MTI-446,3 kilograms of tebuconazoles, 45 kilograms, boron mud slag (composition and content are as table 2); Spore content is 3,000 hundred million/g, 5 kilograms of the beauveria bassiana spore powder of the spore rate of living > 90%;
Table 1
Index | Nitrogen phosphorus potassium | Organic | Amino acid | Humic acids acid | Sulphur | Water |
Content wt% | 14 | 24 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 12 |
Table 2
During production; boron mud slag powders is broken to 100 orders and obtains boron mud slag particle; after the beauveria bassiana spore powder of 5 kilograms is joined mixing in the boron mud slag particle of 45 kilograms; mix with the monosodium glutamate tankage of 40 kilograms; be sent to and in roller pelletizer, carry out granulation; obtaining mean particle size is 8 order boron mud slags and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain; 7 kilograms of MTI-446 and 3 kilograms of tebuconazoles are added to the water and are stirred; evenly be sprayed at the surface of boron mud slag and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain, make the fertile particle of the biological compound medicine of machine matter.
Embodiment 2
By following weight, take raw material: 4 kilograms of the beauveria bassiana spore powder of 50 kilograms of monosodium glutamate tankage (composition and content are as table 3), 5 kilograms of MTI-446,4 kilograms of tebuconazoles, boron mud slag 37 kilograms of (composition and content are as table 4), spore content 4,000 hundred million/g, the spore rate of living > 90%;
Table 3
Index | Nitrogen phosphorus potassium | Organic | Amino acid | Humic acids acid | Sulphur | Water |
Content wt% | 12 | 20 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 15 |
Table 4
During production; boron mud slag powders is broken to 150 orders and obtains boron mud slag particle; after the beauveria bassiana spore powder of 4 kilograms is joined mixing in the boron mud slag particle of 37 kilograms; mix with the monosodium glutamate tankage of 50 kilograms; be sent to and in roller pelletizer, carry out granulation; obtaining mean particle size is 30 order boron mud slags and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain; 5 kilograms of MTI-446 and 4 kilograms of tebuconazoles are added to the water and are stirred; evenly be sprayed at the surface of boron mud slag and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain, make the fertile particle of the biological compound medicine of machine matter.
Embodiment 3
By following weight, take raw material: 36 kilograms of 49.5 kilograms of monosodium glutamate tankage (form and content as table 5), 8 kilograms of MTI-446,3.5 kilograms of tebuconazoles, boron mud slag (form and content as table 6), spore contents are 3,000 hundred million/g, 3 kilograms of the beauveria bassiana spore powder of the spore rate of living > 90%;
Table 5
Index | Nitrogen phosphorus potassium | Organic | Amino acid | Humic acids acid | Sulphur | Water |
Content wt% | 13 | 22 | 10 | 3.5 | 7 | 13 |
Table 6
During production; boron mud slag powders is broken to 100 orders and obtains boron mud slag particle; after the beauveria bassiana spore powder of 3 kilograms is joined mixing in the boron mud slag particle of 36 kilograms; mix with the monosodium glutamate tankage of 49.5 kilograms; be sent to and in roller pelletizer, carry out granulation; obtaining mean particle size is 25 order boron mud slags and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain; 8 kilograms of MTI-446 and 3.5 kilograms of tebuconazoles are added to the water and are stirred; evenly be sprayed at the surface of boron mud slag and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain, make the fertile particle of the biological compound medicine of machine matter.
2011 Beizhen City, Nian Liaoning Province are used the fertile particle of the biological compound medicine of machine matter of the embodiment of the present invention 1~embodiment 3 to test to two kinds of crops of wheat and maize, and amount of application is 30 kgs/acre.Wheat test is compared with the farmland of using common NPK fertilizers, and the prevention effect of wheat aphid and smut is as shown in table 7, and during harvesting wheat, than using, common NPK fertilizers farmland units increased in production is as shown in table 7.Corn experimental plot is used the fertile particle of the biological compound medicine of machine matter and is compared with the farmland of using common NPK fertilizers, and the prevention effect of maize aphids and silk dust-brand is as shown in table 8, and during harvest corn, than using, common NPK fertilizers farmland units increased in production is as shown in table 8.
Table 7 experimental field of wheat sowing result
? | The prevention effect % of wheat aphid and smut | Units increased in production % |
Embodiment 1 | 90.71 | 25.2 |
Embodiment 2 | 91.52 | 25.7 |
Embodiment 3 | 90.64 | 25.9 |
Table 8 corn experimental plot sowing result
? | The prevention effect % of maize aphids and silk dust-brand | Units increased in production % |
Embodiment 1 | 91.21 | 25.7 |
Embodiment 2 | 91.06 | 26.1 |
Embodiment 3 | 91.55 | 25.5 |
Claims (8)
1. the biological compound medicine of organic matter is fertile, it is characterized in that: percentage composition meter consists of the following composition by weight:
Monosodium glutamate tankage 40%~50%;
MTI-446 5%~8%;
Tebuconazole 3%~4%;
Boron mud slag 35%~45%;
Beauveria bassiana spore powder 3%~5%.
2. the biological compound medicine of organic matter according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: described monosodium glutamate tankage by weight percentage composition meter contain nitrogen phosphorus potassium 12%~14%, organic matter 20%~24%, amino acid 8%~12% humic acids 4%~5%, sulphur 6%~8%, moisture 12%~15%.
3. the biological compound medicine of organic matter according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: in described boron mud slag, the quality percentage composition of boron trioxide is 3.0%~3.2%, magnesian quality percentage composition is 22%~24%, the quality percentage composition of calcium oxide is 4.0%~4.2%, the quality percentage composition of silicon-dioxide is 9.2%~9.5%, the quality percentage composition of ferric oxide is 1.8%~2.1%, the quality percentage composition of sulphur is 0.2%~0.3%, the quality percentage composition of cupric oxide is 0.3%~0.5%, and the quality percentage composition of molybdenum is 0.3%~0.4%.
4. the biological compound medicine of organic matter according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: described beauveria bassiana spore powder spore content is 3,000 hundred million/g~4000, hundred million/g, the spore rate of living > 90%.
5. a preparation method for the biological compound medicine of organic matter fertilizer, is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows:
Boron mud slag powders is broken to 100 order~150 orders and obtains boron mud slag particle, percentage composition meter by weight, after 3%~5% beauveria bassiana spore powder is joined mixing in 35%~40% boron mud slag particle, mix with 40%~50% monosodium glutamate tankage, be sent to and in roller pelletizer, carry out granulation, obtaining mean particle size is 8 order~30 order boron mud slag and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain, 5%~8% MTI-446 and 3%~4% tebuconazole are added to the water and are stirred, evenly be sprayed at the surface of boron mud slag and monosodium glutamate tankage composite grain, make composite fertilizer with pesticide particle.
6. the preparation method of the biological compound medicine of organic matter according to claim 5 fertilizer, is characterized in that: described monosodium glutamate tankage by weight percentage composition meter contain nitrogen phosphorus potassium 12%~14%, organic matter 20%~24%, amino acid 8%~12% humic acids 4%~5%, sulphur 6%~8%, moisture 12%~15%.
7. the preparation method of the biological compound medicine of organic matter according to claim 5 fertilizer, it is characterized in that: in described boron mud slag, the quality percentage composition of boron trioxide is 3.0%~3.2%, magnesian quality percentage composition is 22%~24%, the quality percentage composition of calcium oxide is 4.0%~4.2%, the quality percentage composition of silicon-dioxide is 9.2%~9.5%, the quality percentage composition of ferric oxide is 1.8%~2.1%, the quality percentage composition of sulphur is 0.2%~0.3%, the quality percentage composition of cupric oxide is 0.3%~0.5%, and the quality percentage composition of molybdenum is 0.3%~0.4%.
8. the preparation method of the biological compound medicine of organic matter according to claim 5 fertilizer, is characterized in that: described beauveria bassiana spore powder spore content is 3,000 hundred million/g~4000, hundred million/g, the spore rate of living > 90%.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104016811A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽福瑞德生物科技有限公司 | Beauveria bassiana biological compound medicine fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106508950A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 淄博市农业科学研究院 | Compound seed coating agent containing pyraclostrobin, tebuconazole and dinotefuran, and application thereof |
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CN101985410A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-03-16 | 邢志胜 | Insecticide disease-resistant fertilizer |
CN102363750A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-02-29 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Insecticidal fungus and its application |
CN102617229A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-01 | 锦州硕丰农药集团有限公司 | Application of stassfurtite waste residues and boric sludge in pesticide granule |
CN102845454A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-01-02 | 北京燕化永乐农药有限公司 | Compound pesticide and fungicide |
CN103319278A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-25 | 锦州硕丰农药集团有限公司 | Multifunctional pesticide fertilizer and production method thereof |
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2013
- 2013-12-16 CN CN201310682305.0A patent/CN103664415A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101985410A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-03-16 | 邢志胜 | Insecticide disease-resistant fertilizer |
CN102363750A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-02-29 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Insecticidal fungus and its application |
CN102617229A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-01 | 锦州硕丰农药集团有限公司 | Application of stassfurtite waste residues and boric sludge in pesticide granule |
CN102845454A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-01-02 | 北京燕化永乐农药有限公司 | Compound pesticide and fungicide |
CN103319278A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-25 | 锦州硕丰农药集团有限公司 | Multifunctional pesticide fertilizer and production method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104016811A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽福瑞德生物科技有限公司 | Beauveria bassiana biological compound medicine fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106508950A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 淄博市农业科学研究院 | Compound seed coating agent containing pyraclostrobin, tebuconazole and dinotefuran, and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |