CN103659564A - Double-precision honing device - Google Patents

Double-precision honing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103659564A
CN103659564A CN201310658938.8A CN201310658938A CN103659564A CN 103659564 A CN103659564 A CN 103659564A CN 201310658938 A CN201310658938 A CN 201310658938A CN 103659564 A CN103659564 A CN 103659564A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil stone
push rod
hone
coarse
pin
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Granted
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CN201310658938.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103659564B (en
Inventor
夏祖祥
郭南初
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Priority to CN201310658938.8A priority Critical patent/CN103659564B/en
Publication of CN103659564A publication Critical patent/CN103659564A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B33/00Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor
    • B24B33/08Honing tools
    • B24B33/083Honing tools with different sets of honing stones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B33/00Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor
    • B24B33/02Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor designed for working internal surfaces of revolution, e.g. of cylindrical or conical shapes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-precision honing device. The double-precision honing device comprises a honing base body, a push rod and a mandril assembly. A plurality of coarse oil stone grooves and fine oil stone grooves are formed in the outer circumference of the front end of the honing base body. A coarse oil stone base and a fine oil stone base are arranged in each coarse oil stone groove and each fine oil stone groove respectively, each coarse oil stone base is provided with a coarse honing oil stone, and each fine oil stone base is provided with a fine honing oil stone. Coarse oil stone pin holes and fine oil stone pin holes are formed in the coarse oil stone grooves and the fine oil stone grooves respectively. The push rod is provided with a shaft shoulder, and the coarse oil stone pin holes and the fine oil stone pin holes are placed in the front side and the rear side of the shaft shoulder respectively. Pins are arranged both in the coarse oil stone pin holes and the fine oil stone pin holes, and a ball pin is arranged between each pin and the shaft shoulder of the push rod. According to the double-precision honing device, the push rod, the pins and the ball pins are matched, the positions of the coarse honing oil stones and the positions of the fine honing oil stones in the radial direction can be adjusted, machining of two sorts of precision can be conducted on the same circular hole through the entire device, machining efficiency is improved, machining cost is lowered, and service life is prolonged.

Description

A kind of double precision hone device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hone device, a kind of can adjusting according to the size of institute's machining hole particularly, and can in same hole, process the double precision hone device of different accuracy, belong to mechanical honing technique field.
Background technology
In order to improve the fineness of circular hole, conventionally need to carry out hone to circular hole; Existing hone cutter, the file that is 201220458728.5 as application number discloses a kind of hone cutter, the rotating shaft that comprises shank, hone head and connection shank and hone head, this hone cutter can not carry out adjusting radially to the roll on hone head, can only process the hole of fixed diameter, and can only process a kind of precision, therefore, processing cost is large; And the roll on hone head can be subject to very large radial pressure when grinding, wearing and tearing are strengthened, reduce service life.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem for above-mentioned existence, the object of the invention is: proposed a kind of can adjusting according to the size of institute's machining hole, and can in same hole, process the double precision hone device of different accuracy.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of double precision hone device, comprises hone matrix, push rod and push rod component; Described push rod is arranged in hone matrix, and push rod component is arranged on the rear end of hone matrix; The front end of described push rod component is connected with the rear end of push rod; On the excircle of described hone matrix front end, be provided with a plurality of being uniformly distributed and coarse oil stone groove and the essential oil stone cistern of space; In each coarse oil stone groove, be provided with coarse oil stone seat, fine oil stone seat in each essential oil stone cistern, is provided with thick hone oilstone on each coarse oil stone seat, be provided with smart hone oilstone on each fine oil stone seat; In each coarse oil stone groove, be provided with the coarse oil stone pin-and-hole that at least one is connected with the inside of hone matrix, in each essential oil stone cistern, be provided with the fine oil stone pin-and-hole that at least one is connected with the inside of hone matrix; On described push rod, be provided with at least one shaft shoulder; Described coarse oil stone pin-and-hole and fine oil stone pin-and-hole lay respectively at the both sides, front and back of the shaft shoulder; In coarse oil stone pin-and-hole described in each and fine oil stone pin-and-hole, be provided with pin, between each pin and the shaft shoulder of push rod, be provided with ball pin.
Preferably, described push rod component comprises push rod, elastic component and two spring bases; Described push rod is through two spring bases, and the front end of push rod is connected with the rear end of push rod; Described elastic component is arranged between two spring bases; Near the spring base of hone matrix, be fixed on the rear end of hone matrix.
Preferably, the two ends of described ball pin are cambered surface with the shaft shoulder of pin and push rod respectively and are connected.
Preferably, the two ends of described ball pin are hinged with the shaft shoulder of pin and push rod respectively.
Preferably, also comprise coarse oil stone spring and fine oil stone spring; On coarse oil stone seat described in each and fine oil stone seat, be provided with spring groove; Described coarse oil stone spring is through the spring groove of each coarse oil stone seat; Described fine oil stone spring is through the spring groove of each fine oil stone seat; Described coarse oil stone spring and fine oil stone spring are applied to respectively the inner side that active force on coarse oil stone seat and fine oil stone seat all points to hone matrix.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
Double precision hone device of the present invention, by the cooperation of push rod, pin and ball pin, can adjust thick hone oilstone and smart hone oilstone position diametrically, to be applicable to the hone processing of the circular hole of different pore size, even can processing dimension differ larger shoulder hole; The discrete setting of thick hone oilstone and smart hone oilstone, makes single unit system can carry out to same circular hole the processing of two kinds of precision; Improve working (machining) efficiency, reduced processing cost, increased service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of a kind of double precision hone device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the A-A of a kind of double precision hone device of the present invention is to cutaway view;
Wherein: 1, hone matrix; 2, push rod; 3, coarse oil stone seat; 4, fine oil stone seat; 5, thick hone oilstone; 6, smart hone oilstone; 7, the shaft shoulder; 8, pin; 9, ball pin; 10, push rod; 11, elastic component; 12, spring base; 13, coarse oil stone spring; 14, fine oil stone spring.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of double precision hone device of the present invention, comprises hone matrix 1, push rod 2, push rod component, coarse oil stone spring 13 and fine oil stone spring 14; Described push rod 2 is arranged in hone matrix 1, and push rod component is arranged on the rear end of hone matrix 1; On the excircle of described hone matrix 1 front end, be provided with 6 coarse oil stone grooves and 6 essential oil stone cisterns, coarse oil stone groove and essential oil stone cistern are uniformly distributed and space; In each coarse oil stone groove, be provided with coarse oil stone seat 3, fine oil stone seat 4 in each essential oil stone cistern, is provided with thick hone oilstone 5 on each coarse oil stone seat 3, be provided with smart hone oilstone 6 on each fine oil stone seat 4; The front and rear of each coarse oil stone groove is provided with a coarse oil stone pin-and-hole being connected with the inside of hone matrix 1, and the front and rear of each essential oil stone cistern is provided with a fine oil stone pin-and-hole being connected with the inside of hone matrix 1; On described push rod 2, there are two shaft shoulders 7 that arrange before and after being; Described forward coarse oil stone pin-and-hole and fine oil stone pin-and-hole lay respectively at front side and the rear side of the forward shaft shoulder 7, and the coarse oil stone pin-and-hole after leaning on and fine oil stone pin-and-hole lay respectively at front side and the rear side of the shaft shoulder 7 after leaning on; In coarse oil stone pin-and-hole described in each and fine oil stone pin-and-hole, be provided with pin 8, between each pin 8 and the shaft shoulder 7 of push rod 2, be provided with ball pin 9; The two ends of described ball pin 9 are cambered surface with the shaft shoulder 7 of pin 8 and push rod 2 respectively and are connected; Described push rod component comprises push rod 10, elastic component 11 and two spring bases 12; Described push rod 10 is through two spring bases 12, and the rear end of the front end of push rod 10 and push rod 2 is threaded; Described elastic component 11 is arranged between two spring bases 12; Near the spring base 12 of hone matrix 1, be fixed on the rear end of hone matrix 1; On coarse oil stone seat 3 described in each and fine oil stone seat 4, be provided with spring groove; Described coarse oil stone spring 13 is through the spring groove of each coarse oil stone seat 3; Described fine oil stone spring 14 is through the spring groove of each fine oil stone seat 4; Described coarse oil stone spring 13 and fine oil stone spring 14 are applied to respectively the inner side that active force on coarse oil stone seat 3 and fine oil stone seat 4 all points to hone matrix 1.
When push rod 10 is promoted forward, push rod 10 promotes push rod 2, the ball pin 9 that push rod 2 promotes near the shaft shoulder 7 front sides, ball pin 9 is by corresponding pin 8 jack-up, make pin 8 that coarse oil stone seat 3 and thick hone oilstone 5 is extrapolated, and not affected by thrust near the ball pin 9 of the shaft shoulder 7 rear sides, and fine oil stone seat 4 drives smart hone oilstone 6 to retract under the effect of fine oil stone spring 14, can carry out roughing to hole.
When push rod 10 is pulled back, push rod 10 retracts push rod 2, the ball pin 9 that push rod 2 promotes near the shaft shoulder 7 rear sides, ball pin 9 is by corresponding pin 8 jack-up, make pin 8 that fine oil stone seat 4 and smart hone oilstone 6 is extrapolated, and not affected by pulling force near the ball pin 9 of the shaft shoulder 7 front sides, and coarse oil stone seat 3 be with hone oilstone 5 retractions of using force under the effect of coarse oil stone spring 13, can carry out fine finishining to hole.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
Double precision hone device of the present invention, by the cooperation of push rod, pin and ball pin, can adjust thick hone oilstone and smart hone oilstone position diametrically, to be applicable to the hone processing of the circular hole of different pore size, even can processing dimension differ larger shoulder hole; The discrete setting of thick hone oilstone and smart hone oilstone, makes single unit system can carry out to same circular hole the processing of two kinds of precision; Improve working (machining) efficiency, reduced processing cost, increased service life.
Above-described embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present invention and feature; its object is to allow person skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and be implemented; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a double precision hone device, is characterized in that: comprise hone matrix (1), push rod (2) and push rod component; Described push rod (2) is arranged in hone matrix (1), and push rod component is arranged on the rear end of hone matrix (1); The front end of described push rod component is connected with the rear end of push rod (2); On the excircle of described hone matrix (1) front end, be provided with a plurality of being uniformly distributed and coarse oil stone groove and the essential oil stone cistern of space; In each coarse oil stone groove, be provided with coarse oil stone seat (3), fine oil stone seat (4) in each essential oil stone cistern, is provided with thick hone oilstone (5) on each coarse oil stone seat (3), on each fine oil stone seat (4), is provided with smart hone oilstone (6); In each coarse oil stone groove, be provided with at least one and the coarse oil stone pin-and-hole that the inside of hone matrix (1) is connected, in each essential oil stone cistern, be provided with the fine oil stone pin-and-hole that at least one is connected with the inside of hone matrix (1); On described push rod (2), be provided with at least one shaft shoulder (7); Described coarse oil stone pin-and-hole and fine oil stone pin-and-hole lay respectively at the both sides, front and back of the shaft shoulder (7); In coarse oil stone pin-and-hole described in each and fine oil stone pin-and-hole, be provided with pin (8), between each pin (8) and the shaft shoulder (7) of push rod (2), be provided with ball pin (9).
2. double precision hone device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described push rod component comprises push rod (10), elastic component (11) and two spring bases (12); Described push rod (10) is through two spring bases (12), and the front end of push rod (10) is connected with the rear end of push rod (2); Described elastic component (11) is arranged between two spring bases (12); Near the spring base (12) of hone matrix (1), be fixed on the rear end of hone matrix (1).
3. double precision hone device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of described ball pin (9) are cambered surface with the shaft shoulder (7) of pin (8) and push rod (2) respectively and are connected.
4. double precision hone device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of described ball pin (9) are hinged with the shaft shoulder (7) of pin (8) and push rod (2) respectively.
5. double precision hone device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise coarse oil stone spring (13) and fine oil stone spring (14); On coarse oil stone seat (3) described in each and fine oil stone seat (4), be provided with spring groove; Described coarse oil stone spring (13) is through the spring groove of each coarse oil stone seat (3); Described fine oil stone spring (14) is through the spring groove of each fine oil stone seat (4); Described coarse oil stone spring (13) and fine oil stone spring (14) are applied to respectively the inner side that active force on coarse oil stone seat (3) and fine oil stone seat (4) all points to hone matrix (1).
CN201310658938.8A 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 A kind of double precision hone device Active CN103659564B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104400615A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-03-11 苏州市诚品精密机械有限公司 Grinding strip clamp for honing
CN111037454A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-21 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 Honing cutter with self-shrinking emery stick
CN114222646A (en) * 2019-07-26 2022-03-22 株式会社日进制作所 Honing tool and honing method
CN116749071A (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-09-15 江苏海川智能科技有限公司 Single-drive double-feed honing head

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2313442A (en) * 1939-02-23 1943-03-09 Micromatic Hone Corp Honing tool
GB1207399A (en) * 1967-10-10 1970-09-30 Delapena Honing Equipment Ltd An improvement in or relating to honing equipment
SU703312A1 (en) * 1978-06-05 1979-12-15 Северо-Западный Заочный Политехнический Институт Honing head
SU1313669A2 (en) * 1985-04-17 1987-05-30 Предприятие П/Я В-8772 Honing tool
RO112591B1 (en) * 1994-07-11 1997-11-28 Ion Albu Combined tool for thinning and finish honing
CN2892371Y (en) * 2006-01-17 2007-04-25 德州德隆(集团)机床有限责任公司 Digital control cylindrical lapping machine
CN101758452A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-06-30 上海鸿宁精密机械有限公司 Integrative honing head
CN102765041A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-07 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Tool for honing connecting bolt hole
CN103317429A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-09-25 山东英才学院 Honing head rolling-out mechanism and honed hole processing device
CN203650220U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-18 苏州市职业大学 Double-precision honing device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2313442A (en) * 1939-02-23 1943-03-09 Micromatic Hone Corp Honing tool
GB1207399A (en) * 1967-10-10 1970-09-30 Delapena Honing Equipment Ltd An improvement in or relating to honing equipment
SU703312A1 (en) * 1978-06-05 1979-12-15 Северо-Западный Заочный Политехнический Институт Honing head
SU1313669A2 (en) * 1985-04-17 1987-05-30 Предприятие П/Я В-8772 Honing tool
RO112591B1 (en) * 1994-07-11 1997-11-28 Ion Albu Combined tool for thinning and finish honing
CN2892371Y (en) * 2006-01-17 2007-04-25 德州德隆(集团)机床有限责任公司 Digital control cylindrical lapping machine
CN101758452A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-06-30 上海鸿宁精密机械有限公司 Integrative honing head
CN102765041A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-07 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Tool for honing connecting bolt hole
CN103317429A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-09-25 山东英才学院 Honing head rolling-out mechanism and honed hole processing device
CN203650220U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-18 苏州市职业大学 Double-precision honing device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
苏达智: "双进给珩磨及其应用", 《新技术新工艺》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104400615A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-03-11 苏州市诚品精密机械有限公司 Grinding strip clamp for honing
CN114222646A (en) * 2019-07-26 2022-03-22 株式会社日进制作所 Honing tool and honing method
CN111037454A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-21 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 Honing cutter with self-shrinking emery stick
CN116749071A (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-09-15 江苏海川智能科技有限公司 Single-drive double-feed honing head
CN116749071B (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-12-05 江苏海川智能科技有限公司 Single-drive double-feed honing head

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Inventor after: Guo Nanchu

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