CN103657949A - Polymerized plate vacuum adsorption device and polymerized plate manufacturing technology - Google Patents

Polymerized plate vacuum adsorption device and polymerized plate manufacturing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103657949A
CN103657949A CN201210357762.8A CN201210357762A CN103657949A CN 103657949 A CN103657949 A CN 103657949A CN 201210357762 A CN201210357762 A CN 201210357762A CN 103657949 A CN103657949 A CN 103657949A
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China
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plate
vacuum
casing
xps
polymeric plate
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CN201210357762.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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王乐柱
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Tianjin Yuhua Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic Co Ltd
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Tianjin Yuhua Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210357762.8A priority Critical patent/CN103657949A/en
Publication of CN103657949A publication Critical patent/CN103657949A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of heat-preservation fireproof material manufacturing, and particularly relates to a polymerized plate vacuum adsorption device and a polymerized plate manufacturing technology. The vacuum adsorption device comprises a box body for containing plates and a vacuum pump, wherein a vacuum groove is formed in the bottom of the box body; the vacuum groove is communicated with a cavity of the box body through liquid flowing holes and also communicated with the vacuum pump through a vacuum pipe. A polymerized plate is manufactured by means of re-polymerizing an extruded plate with various fireproof environment-friendly and heat-preservation materials through new technology treatment, so that not only are the original various physical indexes of the extruded plate kept, but also the problems such as inflammability, toxic smoke release and melt-dripping of the extruded plate are solved. The polymerized plate is an incombustible material meeting grade-A fireproof requirements and the fire endurance of the polymerized plate surpasses that of inorganic materials such as rock wool, glass wool and foamed glass. The polymerized plate is high in production efficiency, low in cost, convenient to construct, free of environment pollution, free of breakage in transportation, safe to load and unload, and low in labor intensity.

Description

The manufacture craft of polymeric plate vacuum absorption device and polymeric plate thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing technology field of heat preservation fireproofing material, relate in particular to the manufacture craft of a kind of polymeric plate vacuum absorption device and polymeric plate thereof.
Background technology
Scientific development, people-oriented, and this is fundamental state policy.Standard for these laws of country, is all restricted use with regard to existing a lot of construction materials, and the fire proofing material of especially environmental protection and energy saving, insulation, safety, is urgent need to solve the problem.The most of material using in building heat preservation field at present exists very large problem, does not all reach and is not only incubated but also the double-deck standard of environmental-protection fireproof, and the fire incident causing is thus countless, has caused the heaviness loss of a lot of life and property.
Novel polymeric plate has possessed the advantage of all organic and inorganic heat-insulation boards, is desirable, the safest, the most practical new material of a kind of current building field.The difficult problem that tradition insulation material exists is: 1, organic foam plate heat insulation effect is superior, easy construction.Disadvantage be do not prevent fires, inflammable, discharge toxic smoke, speed on fire is fast, poison gas diffusion is wide, fire fighter cannot be close, indicator of trapped personnel has little time to withdraw and waits danger; 2, inorganic heat insulation material: as very good in these material fire protecting performances such as rock wool, mineral wool, cement foamed, perlite, foamed glass, thermal insulation mortars, but heat-insulating property does not reach energy conservation standard, and the shortcoming such as difficulty of construction is large, water absorption rate height.At present, the direction that scientific and technical personnel study warming plate is all from source, attempts to study new insulation material and fire proofing material, has spent a large amount of man power and materials.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and the manufacture craft of a kind of polymeric plate vacuum absorption device and polymeric plate thereof is provided, from existing material, improve, not only meet the requirement of fire-protection rating but also there is good heat insulation effect.
The present invention for achieving the above object, by the following technical solutions: a kind of polymeric plate vacuum absorption device, comprise casing, vavuum pump for holding sheet material, the bottom of described casing is provided with vacuum tank, between described vacuum tank and cabinets cavity, by fluid hole, be communicated with, described vacuum tank is communicated with vavuum pump by vacuum tube.
One end of described vacuum tube is arranged on the sidewall of vacuum tank.
One end of described vacuum tube is arranged on 2/3rds positions that upwards account for sidewall whole height to the root of the sidewall of vacuum tank.
This technique realizes by following steps, any one of the raw material selection extruded polystyrene cystosepiment (XPS) of this polymeric plate or expandable polystyrene plate (EPS), the first step, XPS or EPS are put into the bottom surface that casing is laid in casing, in casing, inject fireproof agent, when fireproof agent injects stopping after XPS or the complete submergence of EPS; Second step, starts vavuum pump, utilizes the negative pressure producing in the fluid hole in cabinets cavity that fireproof agent is sucked in XPS or EPS; The 3rd step is taken out the EPS with fireproof agent or XPS from casing, puts into baking box and solidifies, and the temperature of baking box is 70 ℃-90 ℃, and the about 5-10 minute of baking time, has toasted rear taking-up, plastic.
Described XPS is upper to be rushed and has several through holes before putting into casing.
The aperture of described through hole is 3mm-10mm.
Described fireproof agent adopts the mixture of any one or they of ammonium chloride, ammonium bromide, borax, boric acid, ammonium phosphate, sodium phosphate, sodium tungstate, waterglass, antimony oxide.
Described fireproof agent adopts liquid silica.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention processes through novel technique the multiple fireproof environmental insulation material that regroups with extruded sheet to make, retain the original various physical indexs of extruded sheet, solved again the problems such as extruded sheet is inflammable, release toxic smoke, molten drop.Be to reach not so material of A level fireproof, fire endurance is considerably beyond inorganic material such as rock wool, mineral wool, foamed glass.Production efficiency of the present invention is high, cost is low, easy construction, non-environmental-pollution, transportation are low without breakage, handling safety, labour intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of casing in the present invention;
In figure: 1, casing; 2, vavuum pump; 3, vacuum tank; 4, fluid hole; 5, vacuum tube.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of polymeric plate vacuum absorption device, comprise casing 1, vavuum pump 2 for holding sheet material, the bottom of described casing is provided with vacuum tank 3, vacuum tank is used for placing extruded polystyrene cystosepiment (XPS) or expandable polystyrene plate (EPS), vacuum tank is unsuitable excessive, be designed to hold the size of a sheet material, between described vacuum tank and cabinets cavity, by fluid hole 4, be communicated with, when vavuum pump produces negative pressure, the liquid in cabinets cavity can flow in vacuum tank from fluid hole.Described vacuum tank is communicated with vavuum pump by vacuum tube 5.For fear of liquid, follow vacuum tube and flow in vavuum pump, one end of described vacuum tube is arranged on the sidewall of vacuum tank.One end of described vacuum tube is arranged on 2/3rds positions that upwards account for sidewall whole height to the root of the sidewall of vacuum tank, and liquid can only flow in vacuum tank like this, and can not stop up vacuum tube.For the ease of reclaiming liquid in vacuum tank, between vacuum tank and casing, a water pump is installed again, for the liquid of vacuum tank is recovered in casing again.
Operation principle: during use, extruded polystyrene cystosepiment (XPS) to be processed or expandable polystyrene plate (EPS) are laid in cabinets cavity, in order to make two kinds of sheet materials be adjacent to closely the bottom surface of casing, on sheet material, press again a balancing weight, again to filling liquid in inner chamber, in the present invention, liquid is selected liquid silica, after the complete submergence sheet material of liquid silica, stop injecting, start vavuum pump, vavuum pump makes to produce in vacuum tank negative pressure, by fluid hole, liquid silica is sucked in vacuum tank, operative liquid silica immerses in sheet material, complete the preliminary making of sheet material.
A kind of manufacture craft of polymeric plate, this technique realizes by following steps, any one of the raw material selection extruded polystyrene cystosepiment (XPS) of this polymeric plate or expandable polystyrene plate (EPS), according to self the feature of XPS, described XPS is upper to be rushed and has several through holes before putting into casing, the aperture of described through hole is 3mm-10mm, is convenient to liquid silica and flows in XPS plate material.The first step, XPS or EPS are put into the bottom surface that casing is laid in casing, in casing, inject fireproof agent, fireproof agent adopts the mixture of any one or they of ammonium chloride, ammonium bromide, borax, boric acid, ammonium phosphate, sodium phosphate, sodium tungstate, waterglass, antimony oxide.Described fireproof agent adopts liquid silica in the present invention, when fireproof agent injects stopping after XPS or the complete submergence of EPS; Second step, starts vavuum pump, utilizes the negative pressure producing in the fluid hole in cabinets cavity that fireproof agent is sucked in XPS or EPS; The 3rd step is taken out the EPS with fireproof agent or XPS from casing, puts into baking box and solidifies, and baking box adopts conventional electrical heating oven, and the temperature of baking box is 70 ℃-90 ℃, and the about 5-10 minute of baking time, has toasted rear taking-up, plastic.
The present invention processes through novel technique the multiple fireproof environmental insulation material that regroups with extruded sheet to make, and has retained the original various physical indexs of extruded sheet, has solved again the problems such as extruded sheet is inflammable, release toxic smoke, molten drop.Be to reach not so material of A level fireproof, fire endurance is considerably beyond inorganic material such as rock wool, mineral wool, foamed glass.Production efficiency of the present invention is high, cost is low, easy construction, non-environmental-pollution, transportation are low without breakage, handling safety, labour intensity.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a polymeric plate vacuum absorption device, it is characterized in that: comprise casing, vavuum pump for holding sheet material, the bottom of described casing is provided with vacuum tank, between described vacuum tank and cabinets cavity, by fluid hole, is communicated with, and described vacuum tank is communicated with vavuum pump by vacuum tube.
2. polymeric plate vacuum absorption device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of described vacuum tube is arranged on the sidewall of vacuum tank.
3. polymeric plate vacuum absorption device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: one end of described vacuum tube is arranged on 2/3rds positions that upwards account for sidewall whole height to the root of the sidewall of vacuum tank.
4. one kind is utilized claim 1 to the manufacture craft of claim 3 polymeric plate, it is characterized in that: this technique realizes by following steps, any one of the raw material selection extruded polystyrene cystosepiment (XPS) of this polymeric plate or expandable polystyrene plate (EPS), the first step, XPS or EPS are put into the bottom surface that casing is laid in casing, in casing, inject fireproof agent, when fireproof agent injects stopping after XPS or the complete submergence of EPS; Second step, starts vavuum pump, utilizes the negative pressure producing in the fluid hole in cabinets cavity that fireproof agent is sucked in XPS or EPS; The 3rd step is taken out the EPS with fireproof agent or XPS from casing, puts into baking box and solidifies, and the temperature of baking box is 70 ℃-90 ℃, and the about 5-10 minute of baking time, has toasted rear taking-up, plastic.
5. the manufacturing process of polymeric plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described XPS is upper to be rushed and have several through holes before putting into casing.
6. the manufacturing process of polymeric plate according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the aperture of described through hole is 3mm-10mm.
7. according to the manufacturing process of the polymeric plate described in claim 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: described fireproof agent adopts the mixture of any one or they of ammonium chloride, ammonium bromide, borax, boric acid, ammonium phosphate, sodium phosphate, sodium tungstate, waterglass, antimony oxide.
8. according to the manufacturing process of the polymeric plate described in claim 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: described fireproof agent adopts liquid silica.
CN201210357762.8A 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Polymerized plate vacuum adsorption device and polymerized plate manufacturing technology Pending CN103657949A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210357762.8A CN103657949A (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Polymerized plate vacuum adsorption device and polymerized plate manufacturing technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210357762.8A CN103657949A (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Polymerized plate vacuum adsorption device and polymerized plate manufacturing technology

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CN103657949A true CN103657949A (en) 2014-03-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104556950A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 太原思科达科技发展有限公司 Fireproof modifying slurry for polystyrene boards and grouting technique thereof
CN105082441A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 天津市秀水青峰环保科技有限公司 Fireproof foam board forming device
CN107457883A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-12 四川大学 A kind of sheet material automatic assembly line grouting equipment and grouting method
CN107511920A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-26 成都太微电子科技有限公司 A kind of updraft type sheet material grouting equipment and grouting method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105082441A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 天津市秀水青峰环保科技有限公司 Fireproof foam board forming device
CN104556950A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 太原思科达科技发展有限公司 Fireproof modifying slurry for polystyrene boards and grouting technique thereof
CN104556950B (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-06 太原思科达科技发展有限公司 The fire-protection modifying slurry of a kind of styrofoam and instillation process thereof
CN107457883A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-12 四川大学 A kind of sheet material automatic assembly line grouting equipment and grouting method
CN107511920A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-26 成都太微电子科技有限公司 A kind of updraft type sheet material grouting equipment and grouting method

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Application publication date: 20140326