CN203583691U - Insulation board for exterior walls of buildings - Google Patents

Insulation board for exterior walls of buildings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203583691U
CN203583691U CN201320698345.XU CN201320698345U CN203583691U CN 203583691 U CN203583691 U CN 203583691U CN 201320698345 U CN201320698345 U CN 201320698345U CN 203583691 U CN203583691 U CN 203583691U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aerosil
external wall
warming plate
plate
wall according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320698345.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝利炜
杨飞华
王翌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Building Materials Academy of Sciences Research Co Ltd
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Beijing Building Materials Academy of Sciences Research Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320698345.XU priority Critical patent/CN203583691U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203583691U publication Critical patent/CN203583691U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

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  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种用于建筑外墙的保温板,包括混凝土板,其中,所述混凝土板的六个面上分别设置有一层二氧化硅气凝胶。本实用新型可以在常温下制备,无需特别的恒温恒压设备,生产工艺简单,可操控性强,导热系数比传统的泡沫混凝土板可降低10~30%,符合GB8624-2006《建筑材料及制品燃烧性能分级》的A1级防火等级,具有较低的导热系数、防水性能和良好的保温隔热性能。

The utility model relates to a thermal insulation board used for building exterior walls, which comprises a concrete board, wherein a layer of silicon dioxide airgel is respectively arranged on six surfaces of the concrete board. The utility model can be prepared at normal temperature without special constant temperature and constant pressure equipment, the production process is simple, the controllability is strong, the thermal conductivity can be reduced by 10-30% compared with the traditional foam concrete board, and it conforms to GB8624-2006 "Building Materials and Products Combustion performance classification "Class A1 fire rating, with low thermal conductivity, waterproof performance and good thermal insulation performance.

Description

A kind of warming plate for external wall
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material field, particularly a kind of inorganic foamed warming plate for external wall.
Background technology
At present, in order better to realize building energy conservation, at external wall, all a kind of heat-insulating heat-preserving material can be set, common heat-insulating heat-preserving material is polystyrene foam plate, phenolic foam board, the high-molecular organic materials such as polyurethane foam board or inorganic light weight foam concrete plate, foam glass board, because organic polymer thermal insulative material exists fire-protection rating lower, the problems such as mineral-type heat insulating material coefficient of thermal conductivity and water absorption rate are higher, therefore along with the progress of current science and technology, people are also constantly research and probe fire-protection rating is higher, heat insulating effect is better, the external wall inorganic heat insulation material that water absorption rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of warming plate technical scheme for external wall, utilizing aerosil is the A level fireproof heat insulating heat-barrier material that a kind of water absorption rate is low, thermal and insulating performance is superior, be coated in the external surface of inorganic heat-insulation board, by adopting simple technique to promote the thermal insulation level of traditional warming plate.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of inorganic foamed warming plate for external wall, comprise concrete slab, and wherein, on six faces of described concrete slab, be respectively arranged with layer of silicon dioxide aeroge.
Scheme is further: described aerosil be by spraying and adhesive bonding on six faces of foam concrete plate.
Scheme is further: the thickness of described aerosil is 1mm to 2mm.
Scheme is further: the thickness of described aerosil is 1.5mm.
Scheme is further: described aerosil is that density is 100-370Kg/m 3aerosil.
Scheme is further: the density of described aerosil is 300Kg/m 3aerosil.
Scheme is further: described concrete slab is inorganic light weight cement board or foam concrete plate.
The utility model can be prepared at normal temperatures, without special constant temperature and pressure equipment, production technology is simple, can be handling strong, the traditional foam concrete plate of thermal conductivity ratio can reduce by 10~30%, the A1 level fire-protection rating that meets GB8624-2006 < < constructional materials and goods classification system for fire performance > >, has lower coefficient of thermal conductivity, water resistance and good thermal and insulating performance.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
For an inorganic foamed warming plate embodiment for external wall, referring to Fig. 1, described warming plate comprises concrete slab 1, wherein, on six faces of described concrete slab, is respectively arranged with layer of silicon dioxide aeroge 2.
In embodiment: described aerosil be by spraying and adhesive bonding on six faces of foam concrete plate.
In embodiment, the thickness of described aerosil is 1mm to 2mm.As one preferably: the thickness of described aerosil is 1.5mm.
In embodiment: described aerosil is that density is 100-370Kg/m 3aerosil.
In embodiment, as one preferably: the density of described aerosil is 300Kg/m 3aerosil.
In embodiment: described concrete slab is inorganic light weight cement board or foam concrete plate.
For aerosil being bonded in closely to the external surface of concrete slab, on six faces of concrete slab, by blasting treatment, be provided with pit.
Aerosil is the A level fire-proof heat-insulating material that a kind of water absorption rate is low, heat-insulating property is superior; its coefficient of thermal conductivity is generally at 0.013~0.03W/ (m.K), far below inorganic heat insulation material on market, as rock cotton board; glass bead insulation plate, foamed cement board, foam glass board.Aeroge is because of its complicated process of preparation and with high content of technology at present, and only in Aero-Space, apply the high-end fields such as military project, and along with going deep into of research, aeroge has been applied to the fields such as insulation of equipment, industrial pipeline insulation gradually.Aerogel material has good thermal and insulating performance and fireproof performance, is the desirable substitute products of traditional heat insulating material.But the block that uses separately aerosil to make is crisp, loose, and intensity is low, and cost is higher, be difficult to independent use.
Described foam concrete in embodiment is to adopt blowing agent to mix casting system with cement paste, and described blowing agent is hydrogen peroxide, and described aerosil coating is a kind of solution fully being mixed with surfactant by aerosil;
Described surfactant refers to: the mixing of methyl cellulose ether, hydroxyethylmethyl-cellulose ether, TYLOSE 30000, hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether a kind of or 2 kinds, mixed proportion is any.
Concrete slab size in embodiment, for example foam concrete board size is normally: length is 3 meters, and wide is 0.6 meter, and thickness is 70 millimeters to 100 millimeters.
Because aeroge has good hydrophobicity, cannot directly be added to the water, be not suitable for traditional foam concrete production technology.Therefore the present embodiment is coated to aerosil on 6 surfaces of foam concrete, and coating layer thickness is 2mm.Compare with traditional foam concrete, production technology is simple, can be handling strong, with low cost, combustibility can reach the A1 level in GB8624-2006 < < constructional materials and goods classification system for fire performance > >, has lower coefficient of thermal conductivity, water resistance and good thermal and insulating performance.

Claims (7)

1. for a warming plate for external wall, comprise concrete slab, wherein, on six faces of described concrete slab, be respectively arranged with layer of silicon dioxide aeroge.
2. a kind of warming plate for external wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aerosil be by spraying and adhesive bonding on six faces of foam concrete plate.
3. a kind of warming plate for external wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described aerosil is 1mm to 2mm.
4. a kind of warming plate for external wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the thickness of described aerosil is 1.5mm.
5. a kind of warming plate for external wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aerosil is that density is 100-370Kg/m 3aerosil.
6. a kind of warming plate for external wall according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the density of described aerosil is 300Kg/m 3aerosil.
7. a kind of warming plate for external wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described concrete slab is inorganic light weight cement board or foam concrete plate.
CN201320698345.XU 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Insulation board for exterior walls of buildings Expired - Lifetime CN203583691U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320698345.XU CN203583691U (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Insulation board for exterior walls of buildings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320698345.XU CN203583691U (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Insulation board for exterior walls of buildings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203583691U true CN203583691U (en) 2014-05-07

Family

ID=50581631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320698345.XU Expired - Lifetime CN203583691U (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Insulation board for exterior walls of buildings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203583691U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105464316A (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-04-06 马玉新 Making method of integrated board
CN106401058A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-15 北京仟世达技术开发有限公司 Bidirectional truss combined board made from composite material and manufacturing method therefor
WO2022166055A1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-11 苏州大学 Displacement ventilation type building and indoor surface material for avoiding self-locking of stale air indoors

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105464316A (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-04-06 马玉新 Making method of integrated board
CN106401058A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-15 北京仟世达技术开发有限公司 Bidirectional truss combined board made from composite material and manufacturing method therefor
WO2022166055A1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-11 苏州大学 Displacement ventilation type building and indoor surface material for avoiding self-locking of stale air indoors

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
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Granted publication date: 20140507