CN103657849B - A kind of magnetic roller type filter - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic roller type filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103657849B
CN103657849B CN201310586971.4A CN201310586971A CN103657849B CN 103657849 B CN103657849 B CN 103657849B CN 201310586971 A CN201310586971 A CN 201310586971A CN 103657849 B CN103657849 B CN 103657849B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
magnetic roller
slag
deoils
magnetic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310586971.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103657849A (en
Inventor
李强
谢国俊
赵云
谭鸿博
刘祎
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Wuhan Sidierpai Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
WUHAN HUAHAN HYDRAULIC DRIVING MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310586971.4A priority Critical patent/CN103657849B/en
Publication of CN103657849A publication Critical patent/CN103657849A/en
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Publication of CN103657849B publication Critical patent/CN103657849B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the treatment facility of nonmetal liquid, specifically a kind of magnetic roller type filter removing ferrous material and surface and oil contaminant etc. in nonmetal mixing material, it comprises the cavity volume with inlet and liquid outlet, dust cap is had above cavity volume, wherein, there is magnetic roller and the roller that deoils in described cavity volume, magnetic roller and the roller that deoils drive by reducing motor and rotate, magnetic roller is provided with the slag-scraper being substantially attached at magnetic roller surface in the part of ullage, the roller that deoils is provided with the oil-scraping device adhereing well to roller surface of deoiling in the part of ullage, the below of magnetic roller and the roller that deoils arranges the deflector for described cavity volume being separated into slagging-off chamber and purification chamber.The present invention can remove the ferrous material in mixed liquor, can also wipe oil, and filter effect is high, Stability Analysis of Structures.

Description

A kind of magnetic roller type filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the treatment facility of nonmetal liquid, specifically a kind of magnetic roller type filter removing ferrous material and surface and oil contaminant etc. in nonmetal mixing material.
Background technology
Water is the necessary condition that the mankind depend on for existence.The amount of water for industrial use is very large, and employing cycle applications is the excellent means of saving water resource; But industrial circulating water mixes a large amount of ferrous impurity and greasy dirt in the application.
In the nonmetal liquid of current removal the magnetic filter of ferrous impurity mostly adopt the pin of some bar magnets to connect, chaindriven pattern.But existing structure and pattern effectively, are reliably being removed on bar magnet in impurity, and all there is obvious deficiency in practical application aspect, meanwhile, among effectively, reliably removing mixed liquor, greasy dirt aspect also exists obvious deficiency, be in particular in following some:
1, in practical application, not only containing a large amount of ferrous materials among recirculated water, and containing a large amount of greasy dirts, existing filter absorption ferrous material is effective, does not but have the function of degreasing simultaneously;
2, existing filter is scraped slag and be there is obvious dead angle, and scrape slag thorough, substantial filtration effect is unsatisfactory;
3, existing filter slag scraping mechanism and conveying mechanism rapid wear are obviously, and structure is staggered complicated, change consumable accessory and very bother;
4, the bar magnet of existing filter adopts pin coupling link driving type, cooperatively interacts and often occurs chain rupture and cause equipment outage, even damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of ferrous material can removed in mixed liquor is provided, can also wipe oil, and high, the constitutionally stable magnetic roller type filter of filter effect.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of magnetic roller type filter, comprise the cavity volume with inlet and liquid outlet, dust cap is had above cavity volume, wherein, there is magnetic roller and the roller that deoils in described cavity volume, magnetic roller and the roller that deoils drive by reducing motor and rotate, magnetic roller is provided with the slag-scraper adhereing well to magnetic roller surface in the part of ullage, the roller that deoils is provided with the oil-scraping device adhereing well to roller surface of deoiling in the part of ullage, the below of magnetic roller and the roller that deoils arranges the deflector for described cavity volume being separated into slagging-off chamber and purification chamber.
And, described in the roller that deoils be arranged between inlet and magnetic roller, and be arranged in parallel with magnetic roller, this roller cylindrical that deoils is apart from cavity volume end plates 90 ~ 92mm.
And, described in the deflector that deoils below roller arranges stationary stream plate and spoiler.The described roller that deoils is steelframe inner core, and outer roller wall covers glue, and this material covering glue is the special dragon of fluorine.
And described oil-scraping device is made up of bakelite plate, this oil-scraping device comprises the edge of a knife being affixed on roller surface of deoiling, and this edge of a knife has some oil traps and outage, and outage is communicated with discharge equipment.
And described discharge equipment comprises the guiding gutter being horizontally placed on described outage, arrange the screw conveyor being used for oil extraction in this guiding gutter, the end of guiding gutter has oil drain out.
And, described slag-scraper to scrape slag end be the scraper of carbon fiber material and the slag-guiding plate of stainless steel material or lead slag sheet, and scraper closely attaches left magnetic roller surface.
And, arrange above described slag-scraper and drive slag device, this drive slag device comprise is connected with alignment pin by spring drive slag plate and drive slag arm, drive slag arm and be connected with the reducing motor on fixed mount by shaft coupling, fixed mount is fixed on cavity volume.
And, described in drive slag plate be bakelite plate material, driving slag arm is stainless steel tube.
And the curvature on the deflector below described magnetic roller and magnetic roller surface adapts, and the gap on this part deflector and magnetic roller surface is not more than 15mm.
And, in described purification chamber, some spoilers and spoiler are set.
And, have in described inlet make mixing material enter cavity before just kept the flow-stopping plate of a relative liquid level; Be provided with the magnetic grid casing of embedded magnetic grid before described liquid outlet, this magnetic grid is made up of some bar magnets.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, adopt magnetic roll structure filter residue, Stability Analysis of Structures, operating efficiency is high;
2, multistage filtering, effect is more remarkable, and filter residue rate can reach more than 90%;
3, have employed carbon fibre plate as slag-scraper, scrape slag more thorough, without dead angle, scraper is more durable, changes scraper easy;
4, have employed large plane to slag tap, slag tap more smooth and easy;
5, have employed bakelite plate as driving slag device, utilize deadweight to be attached on roll surface, scraper plate is durable in use, drives slag more thorough;
6, have employed attached rubber roll as oil suction roller, clean-up effect is remarkable, and purifying rate reaches more than 90%;
7, have employed bakelite plate as oil scraping plate, utilize deadweight to be attached on roll surface, frizing is more thorough, to oil suction roller fanout free region;
8, adopt the so-called discharge equipment of auger conveyor, oil extraction is more smooth and easy, and process greasy dirt selects face wider.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of discharge equipment in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is working state schematic representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, liquid outlet, 2, magnetic grid, 3, inlet, 4, discharge equipment, 5, oil-scraping device, 6, cavity volume, 7, deoil roller, 8, dust cap, 9, emit gas port, 10, dust cap handle, 11, stationary stream plate, 12, flow-stopping plate, 13, thermovent, 14, magnetic roller, 15, drive slag device, 16, slag-scraper, 17, scrape cinder notch dust cap, 18, spoiler, 19, deflector, 20, spoiler, 21, blowoff valve, 22, oil drain out, 23, guiding gutter, 24, screw conveyor, 25, outage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
The present embodiment provides a kind of magnetic roller type filter, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, comprise the cavity volume 6 with inlet 3 and liquid outlet 1, cavity volume 6 has dust cap 8 above, wherein, have magnetic roller 14 and the roller 7 that deoils in described cavity volume 6, magnetic roller 14 and the roller 7 that deoils drive by reducing motor and rotate, magnetic roller 14 is provided with in the part of ullage and adhere well to magnetic roller 14 surface and the slag-scraper 16 be obliquely installed, so that separated from magnetic roller 14 by ferrous slag; The roller 7 that deoils is provided with in the part of ullage and adhere well to deoil roller 7 surface and the oil-scraping device 5 be obliquely installed, and the below of magnetic roller 14 and the roller 7 that deoils arranges the deflector 19 for described cavity volume 6 being separated into slagging-off chamber and purification chamber.Magnetic roller 14 is vertical with liquid flow path direction with the axis of the roller 7 that deoils, and filter effect is better.
Further, the above-mentioned roller 7 that deoils is arranged between inlet 3 and magnetic roller 14, and is arranged in parallel with magnetic roller 14, and this roller 7 cylindrical that deoils is apart from cavity volume 6 end plates 90 ~ 92mm.
Further, the deflector 19 below the above-mentioned roller 7 that deoils arranges stationary stream plate 11 and spoiler 20, stationary stream plate 11 and spoiler 20 all adopt corrosion resistant plate to make.Stationary stream plate 11 cavity made it between inlet 3 forms one can make solution geo-stationary or just surface current speed little cavity volume very slowly, and the material less than water of proportion among solution is floated up, so that taken away by oil suction roller 7.Liquid level among the cavity volume that spoiler 20 makes it the cavity composition between inlet 3 guarantees oil suction roller periphery 1/3rd to immerse among liquid.
Further, the above-mentioned roller 7 that deoils is for steelframe inner core, and outer roller wall covers glue, and this material covering glue is the special dragon of fluorine.
Further, above-mentioned oil-scraping device 5 is made up of bakelite plate, utilizes eccentric center principle, and its deadweight makes the edge of a knife closely be attached to oil suction roller surface.This oil-scraping device 5 comprises the edge of a knife being affixed on roller 7 surface of deoiling, and this edge of a knife has some oil traps and outage 25, outage 25 is communicated with discharge equipment 4.When oil suction roller 7 flows into oil trap by the edge of a knife by it under fluid mixture, flowing into guiding gutter 23 through oil trap, complete frizing process.
Further, as shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned discharge equipment 4 comprises the guiding gutter 23 being horizontally placed on described outage 25, and arrange the screw conveyor 24 being used for oil extraction in this guiding gutter, the end of guiding gutter has oil drain out 22, and oil drain out can take over the pipeline road of what material.
Further, above-mentioned slag-scraper 16 to scrape slag end be the scraper of carbon fiber material and the slag-guiding plate of stainless steel material or lead slag sheet, and scraper closely attaches left magnetic roller 14 surface, so that separated from magnetic roller 14 by magnetic slag.
Further, arrange above above-mentioned slag-scraper 16 and drive slag device 15, this drive slag device 15 comprise be connected with alignment pin by spring drive slag plate and drive slag arm, drive slag arm and be connected with the reducing motor on fixed mount by shaft coupling, the two ends of fixed mount are fixed on cavity volume 6.So that driving slag plate can be that irregular curve runs along the surface of magnetic roller 14, dreg scraper knife sheet, slag-guiding plate, make to drive slag process more smooth.
Further, the above-mentioned slag plate that drives is bakelite plate material, and driving slag arm is stainless steel tube.
Further, the deflector 19 below above-mentioned magnetic roller 14 adapts with the curvature on magnetic roller 14 surface, and this part deflector 19 is not more than 15mm with the gap on magnetic roller 14 surface.Ensure the maximum adsorption ability of ferrous material in magnetic roller 14 pairs of overcurrent solution and best conveyance capacity.
Further, in above-mentioned purification chamber, some spoilers 18 and spoiler 20 are set.Liquid in cavity volume 6 after deflector 19 can be formed certain flow rate and direction by spoiler 18, avoids the accumulation of residual slag in solution.Spoiler 20 allows solution flow rate in cavity volume 6 slow down, and residual slag deposits is in groove.
Further, have in above-mentioned inlet 3 make mixing material enter cavity before just kept the flow-stopping plate 12 of a relative liquid level, make proportion in solution be less than material very first time of water and floatingly to come up; Be provided with the magnetic grid casing of embedded magnetic grid 2 before described liquid outlet 1, this magnetic grid 2 is made up of some bar magnets, becomes the filtration mouth that second of the present invention filters ferrous material.
Further, cavity volume 6 has dust cap 8, what have some projections above dust cap 8 emits gas port 9, emits gas port 9 to have some thermovents 13 above.Emit operating temperature and operating pressure in gas port 9 and thermovent 13 common guarantee body to remain in metastable data, and it is too high to be unlikely to organism temperature, pressure is excessive and cause unnecessary loss.There is above dust cap 8 carrying handle 10 that can for unlid.Have blowoff valve 21 below cavity volume 6, blowoff valve 21 is the stainless steel ball valve of DN60.
The critical pieces such as cavity volume 6 shell of the present invention all adopt 304 stainless steels to make.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvement or distortion, these improve or distortion also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a magnetic roller type filter, comprise the cavity volume with inlet and liquid outlet, dust cap is had above cavity volume, it is characterized in that: there is magnetic roller and the roller that deoils in described cavity volume, magnetic roller and the roller that deoils drive by reducing motor and rotate, magnetic roller is provided with the slag-scraper adhereing well to magnetic roller surface in the part of ullage, the roller that deoils is provided with the oil-scraping device adhereing well to roller surface of deoiling in the part of ullage, the below of magnetic roller and the roller that deoils arranges the deflector for described cavity volume being separated into slagging-off chamber and purification chamber, described oil-scraping device is made up of bakelite plate, this oil-scraping device comprises the edge of a knife being affixed on roller surface of deoiling, this edge of a knife have some oil traps and outage, outage is communicated with discharge equipment.
2. a kind of magnetic roller type filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in the roller that deoils be arranged between inlet and magnetic roller, and be arranged in parallel with magnetic roller, this roller cylindrical that deoils is apart from cavity volume end plates 90 ~ 92mm.
3. a kind of magnetic roller type filter according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described in the deflector that deoils below roller arranges stationary stream plate and spoiler; The described roller that deoils is steelframe inner core, and outer roller wall covers glue.
4. a kind of magnetic roller type filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharge equipment comprises the guiding gutter being horizontally placed on described outage, and arrange the screw conveyor being used for oil extraction in this guiding gutter, the end of guiding gutter has oil drain out.
5. a kind of magnetic roller type filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slag-scraper to scrape slag end be the scraper of carbon fiber material and the slag-guiding plate of stainless steel material or lead slag sheet, and scraper closely attaches left magnetic roller surface.
6. a kind of magnetic roller type filter according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: arrange above described slag-scraper and drive slag device, this drive slag device comprise be connected with alignment pin by spring drive slag plate and drive slag arm, drive slag arm to be connected with the reducing motor on fixed mount by shaft coupling, fixed mount is fixed on cavity volume.
7. a kind of magnetic roller type filter according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described in drive slag plate be bakelite plate material, driving slag arm is stainless steel tube.
8. a kind of magnetic roller type filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the curvature on the deflector below described magnetic roller and magnetic roller surface adapts, and the gap on this part deflector and magnetic roller surface is not more than 15mm.
9. a kind of magnetic roller type filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have in described inlet make mixing material enter cavity before just kept the flow-stopping plate of a relative liquid level; Be provided with the magnetic grid casing of embedded magnetic grid before described liquid outlet, this magnetic grid is made up of some bar magnets; In described purification chamber, some spoilers and spoiler are set.
CN201310586971.4A 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 A kind of magnetic roller type filter Expired - Fee Related CN103657849B (en)

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CN103657849B true CN103657849B (en) 2016-03-02

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018089561A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-14 住友重機械ファインテック株式会社 Magnet separator
CN108296022A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-20 河北工业大学 A kind of cutting fluid filtering separation device
CN110170532A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-27 六安堰山自动化设备销售有限公司 A kind of aluminium foil mill degreasing unit
CN111701719A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-25 章文民 Automatic ore dressing equipment for tungsten ore
CN113245016B (en) * 2021-04-10 2023-04-11 赣州睿达磁性材料有限公司 Stainless steel ball surface magnetic powder removing device utilizing magnetism

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4370228A (en) * 1980-11-12 1983-01-25 Bunri Industry Co., Ltd. Magnetic belt conveyor type magnetic particle separator
CN2875639Y (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-03-07 宁波奇亿金属有限公司 Roller oil remover
CN201033263Y (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-03-12 谢沾伦 Oil-water separator
CN202638573U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-01-02 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Chain-type magnetic bar slag-scraping device
CN202860681U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-10 武汉华翰液动机械有限责任公司 Magnetic filter
CN203610209U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-28 武汉华翰液动机械有限责任公司 Magnetic roller type filter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4370228A (en) * 1980-11-12 1983-01-25 Bunri Industry Co., Ltd. Magnetic belt conveyor type magnetic particle separator
CN2875639Y (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-03-07 宁波奇亿金属有限公司 Roller oil remover
CN201033263Y (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-03-12 谢沾伦 Oil-water separator
CN202638573U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-01-02 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Chain-type magnetic bar slag-scraping device
CN202860681U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-10 武汉华翰液动机械有限责任公司 Magnetic filter
CN203610209U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-28 武汉华翰液动机械有限责任公司 Magnetic roller type filter

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Effective date of registration: 20180427

Address after: 430000, 1 building, 4 Guan Nan science and Technology Industrial Park, East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei.

Patentee after: WUHAN SIDIERPAI TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 430000 Hubei Hongshan Wuhan iron and steel manufacturing park, Hongshan

Patentee before: Wuhan Huahan Hydraulic Machinery Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160302