CN103654456B - Automatic bread machine - Google Patents

Automatic bread machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103654456B
CN103654456B CN201310398101.4A CN201310398101A CN103654456B CN 103654456 B CN103654456 B CN 103654456B CN 201310398101 A CN201310398101 A CN 201310398101A CN 103654456 B CN103654456 B CN 103654456B
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mentioned
motor
shaft
driving force
belt pulley
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CN103654456A (en
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棚濑隆文
浮田和宏
前田敏克
中山敦雄
石川春生
木下贤二
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of automatic bread machine of present invention offer, its miniaturization that can realize device and bang path that can be more reliably to the rotary driving force of motor are switched over.The automatic bread machine has:Cooking container, it is incorporated in and is arranged in the baking vessel of the inside of machine body, and the cooking materials comprising grain is put into the cooking container;Crushing vane, it is rotated by cooking container by pivot of the central axis of crushing shaft, and the grain to being put into cooking container is crushed;Stirring vane, it is rotated by cooking container by pivot of the central axis of agitating shaft, and the cooking materials to being put into the cooking container carries out mixed rubbing;An independent motor, it is used to produce the rotary driving force for making crushing vane and stirring vane rotation;Driving force switching part, it is arranged on the inside of machine body and is provided in the outside of baking vessel, the bang path for switching the rotary driving force to crushing shaft and agitating shaft transmission motor.

Description

Automatic bread machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic bread machine used mainly for general family.
Background technology
In recent years, the automatic bread machine for directly making bread by grain such as the big grain of rices is gradually gained popularity.For example, in patent Document 1(Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-45414 publications)In just disclose this automatic bread machine.
There is following automatic bread machine disclosed in patent document 1, the automatic bread machine has:Blade rotary shaft, it sets It is placed in the bottom of cooking container;Disintegrating knife(Also referred to as crushing vane), its side cannot be rotated relative to blade rotary shaft Formula is installed on blade rotary shaft;Dome-shaped cover, it has to mix rubs blade(Also referred to as stirring vane);And clutch, it makes circle Dome-shaped cover and blade rotary shaft are in connection status or notconnect state.
In the automatic bread machine of patent document 1, dome-shaped cover and blade rotary shaft is set to be in non-company using clutch Connecing when make in the state of state blade rotary shaft and rotating, only Disintegrating knife rotation.Using the rotation of the Disintegrating knife, will can be put into Grain to cooking container is crushed and produces breadstuffs.On the other hand, dome-shaped cover and blade are made using clutch When rotary shaft rotates blade rotary shaft in the state of connection status, Disintegrating knife and mixed blade of rubbing rotate.Using the powder Broken blade and the mixed rotation for rubbing blade, can carry out mixed rubbing to auxiliary materials such as the breadstuffs and dry ferment in cooking container and Make dough.The automatic bread machine of patent document 1 is configured to:Directly cooked by the dough/pasta that will so make Toasted in container, so that baking is into bread.
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-45414 publications
In the automatic bread machine of patent document 1, be respectively arranged with revolves Disintegrating knife to make breadstuffs The motor that turns and make Disintegrating knife and the mixed motor for rubbing blade rotation in order to make dough/pasta.It is larger accordingly, there exist device Problem.
Additionally, in the automatic bread machine of patent document 1, for example, sometimes because breadstuffs be blocked in clutch and Between blade rotary shaft etc., and the switching of clutch is successfully carried out.That is, sometimes cannot successfully to the rotation of motor The bang path of driving force is switched over.
The content of the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned problem, i.e. be to provide a kind of miniaturization that can realize device simultaneously And the automatic bread machine that more reliably can be switched over to the bang path of the rotary driving force of motor.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention constitutes as follows.
Using the present invention, there is provided a kind of automatic bread machine, it has:
Cooking container, it is incorporated in and is arranged in the baking vessel of the inside of machine body, the culinary art comprising grain Material is put into the cooking container;
Crushing vane, it is rotated by above-mentioned cooking container by pivot of the central axis of crushing shaft, Grain to being put into the cooking container is crushed;
Stirring vane, it is rotated by above-mentioned cooking container by pivot of the central axis of agitating shaft, Cooking materials to being put into the cooking container carries out mixed rubbing;
An independent motor, it is used to produce the rotary driving force for making above-mentioned crushing vane and the rotation of above-mentioned stirring vane; And
Driving force switching part, its inside for being arranged on above-mentioned machine body and is provided in the outside of above-mentioned baking vessel, uses In switching to above-mentioned crushing shaft and the bang path of the rotary driving force of above-mentioned agitating shaft transmission said motor.
Using automatic bread machine of the invention, using an independent motor can just make crushing vane and stirring vane the two Blade rotate, therefore, with it is conventional with two automatic bread machines of motor compared with, the miniaturization of device can be realized.
Additionally, using automatic bread machine of the invention, driving force switching part is arranged on the inside of machine body and is to set In the outside of baking vessel, accordingly, it is capable to suppressing breadstuffs is blocked in the undesirable conditions such as driving force switching part.Thus, more can may be used The bang path of the rotary driving force of motor is switched over by ground.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the automatic bread machine of the 1st implementation method of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the state for opening lid of the automatic bread machine for representing Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the automatic bread machine of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the structure of the part related to inverter motor of the automatic bread machine for representing Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of blade unit that has of automatic bread machine of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the same part rotated along positive direction when the output shaft of the inverter motor for representing Fig. 4 rotates along positive direction Sectional view.
Fig. 7 is the part equally rotated in the reverse direction when the output shaft of the inverter motor for representing Fig. 4 is rotated in the reverse direction Sectional view.
Fig. 8 represents the upward view of relative position of the crushing vane relative to dome-shaped cover.
Fig. 9 A are the stereograms of crushing vane.
Fig. 9 B are the front views of crushing vane.
Fig. 9 C are the side views of crushing vane.
Figure 10 is the figure of the stress distribution of the crushing vane of the variation for representing the 1st implementation method of the invention.
Figure 11 is the figure of the stress distribution of the crushing vane for representing conventional.
Figure 12 is to represent the big grain of rice bread menu performed using the automatic bread machine of the 1st implementation method of the invention Flow schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is represented in the agitating procedure of the big grain of rice bread menu of Figure 12, the rotating speed of preferred stirring vane Change curve map.
Figure 14 is the structure of the part related to inverter motor of the automatic bread machine for representing the 2nd implementation method of the invention Sectional view.
Figure 15 is the same part rotated along positive direction when the output shaft of the inverter motor for representing Figure 14 rotates along positive direction Sectional view.
Figure 16 is the part equally rotated in the reverse direction when the output shaft of the inverter motor for representing Figure 14 is rotated in the reverse direction Sectional view.
Figure 17 is the figure of that represents one-way clutch.
Description of reference numerals
1st, automatic bread machine;10th, machine body;10A, articulated section;11st, cooking container support;12nd, bearing;13rd, the 3rd One-way clutch;14A, main body side crushing shaft;14B, container side crushing shaft;15th, the 2nd one-way clutch;16A, main body side stirring Axle;16Aa, snap-latch piece;16B, container side agitating shaft;16Ba, snap-latch piece;17A, main body side-connector;17B, the connection of container side Device;18th, bearing;20th, operating portion;30th, baking vessel;30a, bottom wall;31st, heater is encapsulated(Heating part);32nd, temperature sensor; 40th, cooking container;41st, recess;42nd, pedestal;50th, cover;51st, lid main body;52nd, enclosing cover;53rd, 54, auxiliary material container;53a、 54a, opening-closing plate;61st, the 1st belt pulley;62nd, the 2nd belt pulley;63rd, the 3rd belt pulley;64th, the 4th belt pulley;65th, the 1st belt;66、 2nd belt;67th, bearing;68th, the 1st one-way clutch;70th, inverter motor;71st, output shaft;80th, blade unit;81st, cap;82、 Crushing vane;82A, grind region;83rd, dome-shaped cover;83a, window portion;84th, stirring vane;85th, protective cover;90th, control unit; 100th, planetary gear;101st, the 4th one-way clutch.
Specific embodiment
Using the 1st technical scheme of the invention, there is provided a kind of automatic bread machine, it has:
Cooking container, it is incorporated in and is arranged in the baking vessel of the inside of machine body, the culinary art comprising grain Material is put into the cooking container;
Crushing vane, it is rotated by above-mentioned cooking container by pivot of the central axis of crushing shaft, Grain to being put into the cooking container is crushed;
Stirring vane, it is rotated by above-mentioned cooking container by pivot of the central axis of agitating shaft, Cooking materials to being put into the cooking container carries out mixed rubbing;
An independent motor, it is used to produce the rotary driving force for making above-mentioned crushing vane and the rotation of above-mentioned stirring vane; And
Driving force switching part, its inside for being arranged on above-mentioned machine body and is provided in the outside of above-mentioned baking vessel, uses In switching to above-mentioned crushing shaft and the bang path of the rotary driving force of above-mentioned agitating shaft transmission said motor.
Using the 2nd technical scheme of the invention, the automatic bread machine according to the 1st technical scheme, wherein, said motor It is inverter motor.
Using the 3rd technical scheme of the invention, the automatic bread machine according to the 1st technical scheme or the 2nd technical scheme, Wherein, above-mentioned driving force switching part is according to the direction of rotation of the output shaft of said motor, to transmitting above-mentioned horse to above-mentioned crushing shaft The rotary driving force for reaching is still to above-mentioned agitating shaft or to above-mentioned agitating shaft and above-mentioned crushing shaft this two axles transmission motors Rotary driving force is switched over.
Using the 4th technical scheme of the invention, the automatic bread machine according to the 3rd technical scheme, wherein, above-mentioned driving Power switching part has the 1st one-way clutch and the 2nd one-way clutch, output shaft of above-mentioned 1st one-way clutch in said motor The rotation in reverse direction of above-mentioned crushing shaft is allowed when rotating in the reverse direction, and when the output shaft of said motor rotates along positive direction Rotation of the above-mentioned crushing shaft along positive direction is limited, above-mentioned 2nd one-way clutch limits the rotation of above-mentioned agitating shaft as follows, Above-mentioned agitating shaft is set to be rotated along positive direction when the output shaft of said motor rotates along positive direction, and in the output of said motor Rotate in the reverse direction above-mentioned agitating shaft when axle is rotated in the reverse direction.
Using the 5th technical scheme of the invention, according to any technical scheme institute in the 1st technical scheme~the 4th technical scheme The automatic bread machine stated, wherein, there is above-mentioned agitating shaft hollow pipe to construct, and above-mentioned crushing shaft is arranged in the way of rotating freely The inside of above-mentioned agitating shaft.
Using the 6th technical scheme of the invention, according to any technical scheme institute in the 1st technical scheme~the 5th technical scheme The automatic bread machine stated, wherein, above-mentioned driving force switching part has:
1st belt pulley, it is used to for the rotary driving force of said motor to be delivered to above-mentioned agitating shaft;And
2nd belt pulley, it is used to for the rotary driving force of said motor to be delivered to above-mentioned crushing shaft;
The diameter with diameter greater than above-mentioned 2nd belt pulley of above-mentioned 1st belt pulley.
Using the 7th technical scheme of the invention, the automatic bread machine according to the 6th technical scheme, wherein, the automatic top Chartered plane has:
1st belt, it is used to for the rotary driving force of said motor to be delivered to above-mentioned first belt pulley;And
2nd belt, it is used to for the rotary driving force of said motor to be delivered to above-mentioned second belt pulley;
Above-mentioned 1st belt pulley and above-mentioned 1st belt are arranged on than above-mentioned 2nd belt pulley and above-mentioned 2nd belt near upper State the position of baking vessel side.
Below, while one side illustrates to embodiments of the present invention referring to the drawings.
1st implementation method
Overall structure to the automatic bread machine of the 1st implementation method of the invention is illustrated.Fig. 1 is this 1st embodiment party The stereogram of the automatic bread machine of formula, Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the state for opening lid for representing the automatic bread machine.Fig. 3 is The sectional view of the automatic bread machine of this 1st implementation method.Fig. 4 is that the partial enlargement of the automatic bread machine of this 1st implementation method is cutd open View.
In Fig. 1~Fig. 3, the automatic bread machine 1 of this 1st implementation method has the machine body of approximately parallelepiped body shape 10.Operating portion 20 is partially provided with the upper surface of machine body 10.
Operating portion 20 is made up of operated key group and display part.Operated key group includes such as start button, cancel key, timer Selection key of key, reservation key, cooking menu for selecting bread etc. etc..Cooking menu includes for example being used as initially the big grain of rice Raw material come make bread menu, by ground rice as initial feed come make bread menu, by flour as initial feed come Make menu of bread etc..Display part is for example made up of liquid crystal display panel etc., for showing the time, being set by operated key group Content and error message etc..
Baking vessel 30 is internally provided with machine body 10.Baking vessel 30 is formed as the box shape of upper surface open.With Baking vessel 30 is incorporated in by loading and unloading freely in the cooking container 40 for housing the cooking materials such as dough/pasta, cake, rice cake Inside.
Additionally, as shown in figure 3, being internally provided with as adding for being heated to cooking container 40 in baking vessel 30 The encapsulation heater 31 of of hot portion and the temperature as be used for the temperature detecting part for detecting the temperature in baking vessel 30 one Degree sensor 32.
Encapsulation heater 31 is configured to separate with the bottom with the cooking container 40 for being incorporated in baking vessel 30 side in gap Formula surrounds the bottom of the cooking container 40.Temperature sensor 32 be configured at from encapsulation heater 31 slightly away from position, so as to The mean temperature in baking vessel 30 can be detected.
The upper surface open portion of baking vessel 30 is opened and closed using the lid 50 on the top for being arranged at machine body 10.Lid 50 with turn Dynamic mode freely is installed on the upper rear for being arranged on machine body 10(The upper right side of Fig. 3)Articulated section 10A.Lid 50 has Lid main body 51 and enclosing cover 52.The auxiliary of the auxiliary material for housing the powderies such as Gluten, dry ferment is installed in lid main body 51 Containers 53 and the auxiliary material container 54 for housing the isometric larger auxiliary material of raisins, nut.Auxiliary material Container 53,54 be one side opening have under casing body, be configured at the top of cooking container 40.
The opening surface of auxiliary material container 53 is made up of opening-closing plate 53a.Opening-closing plate 53a is configured to rotate, so as to energy Auxiliary material in auxiliary material container 53 is put into cooking container 40.As auxiliary material container 53, auxiliary material The opening surface of container 54 is made up of opening-closing plate 54a.Opening-closing plate 54a is configured to rotate, so as to can be by auxiliary material container 54 Interior auxiliary material is put into cooking container 40.The opportunity of the opening and closing of opening-closing plate 53a, 54a is controlled by control unit described later 90 System.
Additionally, the substantially central portion in the bottom wall 30a of baking vessel 30 is provided with cooking container support 11.As shown in figure 4, Cooking container support 11 is shaped generally as tubular, along with the bottom wall 30a from baking vessel 30 downwards away from cooking container branch The internal diameter of bearing portion 11 diminishes step by step.The bottom of the outer peripheral face of cooking container support 11 is provided with the 1st by bearing 12 Belt pulley 61.
Central hole in the bottom of cooking container support 11 is provided with the 3rd one-way clutch of substantially cylindrical shape 13.In the inner side of the 3rd one-way clutch 13, the main body side stirring of general cylindrical shape is provided with the way of being extends in the vertical direction Axle 16A.3rd one-way clutch 13 is configured to:Allow main body side agitating shaft 16A along positive direction(For example, clockwise)Rotation Turn, and limit main body side agitating shaft 16A in reverse direction(For example, counterclockwise)Rotation.
The periphery bottom of main body side agitating shaft 16A is provided with the 2nd one-way clutch 15.2nd one-way clutch 15 by Housing 15A fastens with the 1st belt pulley 61.2nd one-way clutch 15 is configured to limit main body side agitating shaft 16A as follows Rotation, i.e., main body side agitating shaft 16A is rotated along positive direction when the 1st belt pulley 61 rotates along positive direction, and in the 1st belt Wheel 61 rotates in the reverse direction main body side agitating shaft 16A when rotating in the reverse direction.
In the inside of main body side agitating shaft 16A, generally cylindrical main body is provided with the way of being extends in the vertical direction Side crushing shaft 14A.Main body side crushing shaft 14A is configured to be rotated against relative to main body side agitating shaft 16A.In main body The bottom of side crushing shaft 14A is fixed with the 2nd belt pulley 62.
Additionally, the outside of baking vessel 30 and be machine body 10 inside position be provided with as motor one Inverter motor 70.Inverter motor 70 is can freely to change revolution and the direction of rotation in the time per unit of output shaft 71(Just Direction, opposite direction)Motor.
The 3rd belt pulley 63 is fixed with the periphery top of the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70.1st belt 65 is opened to be set(Day Text:Frame け returns さ れ Ru)In the 3rd belt pulley 63 and the 1st belt pulley 61.Output shaft 71 is rotated in driving inverter motor 70 When, the revolving force of the output shaft 71 is delivered to the 1st belt pulley 61 via the 3rd belt pulley 63 and the 1st belt 65.
Additionally, being provided with the 4th belt pulley 64 in the periphery bottom of the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 by bearing 67.2nd Belt 66 is located at the 4th belt pulley 64 and the 2nd belt pulley 62.
Additionally, the outer peripheral face of the output shaft 71 in inverter motor 70, between the 3rd belt pulley 63 and the 4th belt pulley 64 with The mode fastened by housing 68A and the 4th belt pulley 64 is provided with the 1st one-way clutch 68.1st one-way clutch 68 is with such as Under type limits the rotation of the 4th belt pulley 64, i.e., the 4th belt pulley 64 is revolved in reverse direction when output shaft 71 is rotated in the reverse direction Turn, and the 4th belt pulley 64 is rotated along positive direction when output shaft 71 rotates along positive direction.
Additionally, being fixed with main body side-connector 17A in the upper end of main body side crushing shaft 14A.Main body side-connector 17A structures As can be fastened with the container side-connector 17B of the bottom of the container side crushing shaft 14B for being fixed on substantial cylindrical.In master In the state of side connector 17A and container side-connector 17B is engaged with each other, when main body side crushing shaft 14A rotates, container side Crushing shaft 14B also rotates.
Additionally, being provided with snap-latch piece 16Aa in the upper end of main body side agitating shaft 16A.Snap-latch piece 16Aa is configured to and consolidates Fastened due to the snap-latch piece 16Ba of the bottom of the container side agitating shaft 16B of general cylindrical shape.In main body side agitating shaft 16A rotations When turning, snap-latch piece 16Aa is sticked in snap-latch piece 16Ba, the agitating shaft 16B rotations of container side.
Container side crushing shaft 14B is arranged at the inner side of container side agitating shaft 16B by columnar bearing 18.Container side powder Broken axle 14B and container side agitating shaft 16B are set to:When cooking container 40 is positioned in baking vessel 30, can pass through and be arranged on The through hole of the central part of the bottom of cooking container 40 and be projected into cooking container 40.
As shown in figure 3, being formed with the recess 41 of bottomed tube in the bottom of cooking container 40.Additionally, in cooking container 40 Bottom outer surface, the pedestal 42 of tubular is provided with the way of around container side agitating shaft 16B.It is placed in by by pedestal 42 Cooking container support 11, engages with each other main body side-connector 17A and container side-connector 17B, so as to by cooking container 40 It is placed in baking vessel 30.On the other hand, by releasing the engaging between main body side-connector 17A and container side-connector 17B, Cooking container 40 can be unloaded from baking vessel 30.In addition, pedestal 42 can both be formed separately with cooking container 40, it is also possible to Cooking container 40 is integrally formed.
Blade unit 80 is arranged on dashing forward for container side crushing shaft 14B and container side agitating shaft 16B by loading and unloading freely The part gone out to inside cooking container 40.
Blade unit 80 has cap 81, crushing vane 82, dome-shaped cover 83, stirring vane 84 and protective cover 85.
Cap 81 is arranged at the top ends of container side crushing shaft 14B by loading and unloading freely.Crushing vane 82 is set to certainly The outer peripheral face of cap 81 is protruded laterally.Crushing vane 82 is the leaf that breadstuffs are made for the grain such as the big grain of rice to be crushed Piece.In the state of cooking container 40 is positioned in baking vessel 30 and cap 81 is installed on container side crushing shaft 14B, crushed leaves Piece 82 is set to be located substantially in the recess 41 of cooking container 40.Concrete structure, preferable shape on crushing vane 82 etc., will It is discussed in detail below.
Dome-shaped cover 83 is formed as covering crushing vane 82 from top.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, set on dome-shaped cover 83 It is equipped with the window portion 83a that the space of multiple inner sides by dome-shaped cover 83 connects with the space in the outside of dome-shaped cover 83.Profit The breadstuffs produced with the rotation of crushing vane 82 are discharged to the outside of dome-shaped cover 83 by multiple window portion 83a Space.
Stirring vane 84 is arranged at the outer surface of dome-shaped cover 83 in the way of vertically erectting setting.Stirring vane 84 is for carrying out mixed rubbing to make the blade of dough/pasta to the breadstuffs in cooking container 40.
Protective cover 85 is installed on the bottom of dome-shaped cover 83, is formed as covering crushing vane 82 from lower section.Additionally, protection Cover 85 is installed on container side agitating shaft 16B in the way of the inner surface that its part is embedded in container side agitating shaft 16B.In container side When agitating shaft 16B rotates, protective cover 85, dome-shaped cover 83 and stirring vane 84 are rotated integrally.It is placed in cooking container 40 In the baking vessel 30 and protective cover 85 is installed in the state of container side agitating shaft 16B, crushing vane 82 is set to substantially position In in the recess 41 of cooking container 40.Additionally, being provided with the big grain of rice, water for supplying to put into cooking container 40 etc. in protective cover 85 The opening portion that material enters in dome-shaped cover 83(It is not shown).
Additionally, being provided with the control unit of the driving for controlling each several part in the lower section of the operating portion 20 of machine body 10 90.The internal memory of control unit 90 contains the culinary art sequential corresponding with multiple cooking menus(Japanese:Tone Li シ ー ケ Application ス).During culinary art During each production process such as sequence refers to being soaked in order, crushes, cool down, stirring, fermenting, toasting, predefine in each system Make the conduction time of encapsulation heater 31 in operation, temperature adjustment temperature, the direction of rotation of inverter motor 70, rotary speed, opening-closing plate The program of the step of culinary art on the opportunity of the opening and closing of 53a, 54a etc..Control unit 90 be based on by the selected spy of operating portion 20 The temperature that the corresponding culinary art sequential of fixed cooking menu and temperature sensor 32 are detected controls inverter motor 70, encapsulation plus Hot device 31, the driving of opening-closing plate 53a, 54a.
Then, the action when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 rotates along positive direction is illustrated using Fig. 6.Fig. 6 is to represent The sectional view of the structure of the part related to inverter motor 70.Oblique line portion in Fig. 6 represents the part rotated along positive direction.
As shown in fig. 6, when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 rotates along positive direction, the revolving force of the output shaft 71 is passed The 3rd belt pulley 63 and the 1st one-way clutch 68 are delivered to, these parts is rotated along positive direction.
The revolving force of the 3rd belt pulley 63 is passed to the 1st belt 65, the 1st belt pulley 61 and the 2nd one-way clutch 15, makes These parts rotate along positive direction.Because the 1st belt pulley 61 rotates along positive direction, the 2nd one-way clutch 15 makes main body side Agitating shaft 16A rotates along positive direction.Now, the 3rd one-way clutch 13 allows rotations of the main body side agitating shaft 16A along positive direction. The revolving force of main body side agitating shaft 16A is passed to container side agitating shaft 16B, protective cover 85, dome-shaped cover 83 and paddle Piece 84, makes these parts be rotated along positive direction.
On the other hand, because output shaft 71 rotates along positive direction, the 1st one-way clutch 68 is not making the 4th belt pulley 64 modes rotated along positive direction limit the rotation of the 4th belt pulley 64.
That is, when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 rotates along positive direction, stirring vane 84 is made to be rotated along positive direction, without Rotate crushing vane 82.
Then, the action when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 is rotated in the reverse direction is illustrated using Fig. 7.Fig. 7 is to represent The sectional view of the structure of the part related to inverter motor 70.Oblique line portion in Fig. 7 represents the part for rotating in the reverse direction.
As shown in fig. 7, when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 is rotated in the reverse direction, the revolving force of the output shaft 71 is passed The 3rd belt pulley 63 and the 1st one-way clutch 68 are delivered to, these parts are rotated in the reverse direction.
The revolving force of the 3rd belt pulley 63 is passed to the 1st belt 65, the 1st belt pulley 61 and the 2nd one-way clutch 15, makes These parts are rotated in the reverse direction.Because the 1st belt pulley 61 is rotated in the reverse direction, the 2nd one-way clutch 15 is not making master The mode that side agitating shaft 16A is rotated in the reverse direction limits the rotation of main body side agitating shaft 16A.
On the other hand, because output shaft 71 is rotated in the reverse direction, the 1st one-way clutch 68 makes the edge of the 4th belt pulley 64 Opposite direction rotates.The revolving force of the 4th belt pulley 64 is passed to the 2nd belt 66, the 2nd belt pulley 62, main body side crushing shaft 14A, container side crushing shaft 14B, cap 81 and crushing vane 82, rotate in the reverse direction these parts.In addition, now, the 3rd is unidirectional The situation that the limitation of clutch 13 main body side agitating shaft 16A is rotated in the reverse direction by the revolving force of main body side crushing shaft 14A(It is so-called Servo rotary(Japanese:り is returned altogether)).
That is, when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 is rotated in the reverse direction, rotate in the reverse direction crushing vane 82, without Rotate stirring vane 84.
In addition, in this 1st implementation method, the 1st belt pulley 61 is configured to more than the 2nd belt pulley 62, the 3rd belt pulley The diameter of the diameter of the 63 and the 4th belt pulley 64.Thus, make the rotary speed of stirring vane 84 defeated relative to inverter motor 70 The rotary speed of shaft 71 is low speed(For example, 250rpm), and high torque (HT) can be obtained.Additionally, making the rotation of crushing vane 82 Speed is high speed relative to the rotary speed of stirring vane 84(For example, 4000rpm).In addition, as shown in figure 3, in this 1st implementation In mode, the 1st belt pulley 61 and the 1st belt 65 are arranged on than the 2nd belt pulley 62 and the 2nd belt 66 near the side of baking vessel 30 Position.Thus, less 2nd belt pulley 62 of diameter and the 2nd shorter belt 66 of length are configured in the outside of device(Device Bottom surface side), therefore, it is arranged on than the 1st belt pulley 61 and the 1st belt 65 near baking with by the 2nd belt pulley 62 and the 2nd belt 66 The situation of the position of the side of room 30 is compared, and can realize the miniaturization of device.
In addition, in this 1st implementation method, " crushing shaft " is by by main body side-connector 17A and container side-connector 17B The main body side crushing shaft 14A and container side crushing shaft 14B for engaging with each other and coupling together are constituted.Additionally, " agitating shaft " is by passing through Main body side agitating shaft 16A and container side agitating shaft 16B structures that snap-latch piece 16Aa and snap-latch piece 16Ba are engaged with each other and coupled together Into.Additionally, as the central axis and the pivot as stirring vane 84 of the crushing shaft of the pivot of crushing vane 82 Agitating shaft central axis be set to be located at same axis on.
Additionally, in this 1st implementation method, " driving force switching part " is by bearing 12, bearing 67, the 1st belt pulley the 61, the 2nd Belt pulley 62, the 3rd belt pulley 63, the 4th belt pulley 64, the 1st belt 65, the 2nd belt 66, the 1st one-way clutch the 68, the 2nd are unidirectional The one-way clutch 13 of clutch 15 and the 3rd is constituted." driving force switching part " is used to switch to crushing shaft and agitating shaft transmission frequency conversion The bang path of the rotary driving force of motor 70.
Then, preferable shape of crushing vane 82 etc. is illustrated using Fig. 8, Fig. 9 A~Fig. 9 C.Fig. 8 represents the phase of crushing vane 82 For the upward view of the relative position of dome-shaped cover 83.Fig. 9 A are the stereograms of crushing vane 82, and Fig. 9 B are crushing vanes 82 Front view, Fig. 9 C are the side views of crushing vane 82.
As shown in figure 8, the both ends of crushing vane 82 are formed in the way of grinding grain rather than cutting grain.It is specific and Speech, under state of looking up, the both ends of crushing vane 82 are formed as:Along the inner peripheral end thereof of dome-shaped cover 83, and with rule Measured length grinds region 82A.Thus, grain efficiently can be fabricated to breadstuffs, the rotation of crushing vane 82 can be reduced Rotary speed.As a result, can reduce when grain is fabricated into breadstuffs, i.e., the sound produced when grain is crushed.
Additionally, the edge at the both ends of crushing vane 82 is formed as wave-like.Thus, the edge can be increased with grain Contact area, improve grain grinds effect.Furthermore it is preferred that the edge at the both ends of crushing vane 82 is formed as sinusoidal wave shape (What is be made up of curve is wavy).Thus, can suppress to cause the finger of user to be drawn because of user's contact crushing vane 82 The situation of wound.
Additionally, the edge at the both ends of crushing vane 82 is configured to the thickness with regulation(For example, 1.5mm)(That is, do not have There is point of a knife).Thus, the feelings for causing the finger of user to be scratched because of user's contact crushing vane 82 can further be suppressed Condition.Additionally, the contact area at the edge and grain can be increased, that improves grain grinds effect.Additionally it is possible to ensure crushed leaves The intensity of the entirety of piece 82.In addition, crushing vane 82 can also be including being constituted including edge with impartial thickness.
Additionally, as shown in Fig. 9 B and Fig. 9 C, when being observed from front, the both ends of crushing vane 82 are each other in the opposite direction Incline.Specifically, the both ends of crushing vane 82 are with positioned at the downstream of the direction of rotation of crushing vane 82(Collide at first big The side of the grain of rice)Part be located at the side of the part position on the lower than the upstream side positioned at the direction of rotation of crushing vane 82 Formula is inclined.Additionally, the both ends of crushing vane 82 angle of inclination with respect to the horizontal plane be more than conventional angle of inclination, for example by It is set to 13 degree.Thus, grain efficiently can be fabricated to breadstuffs, can further reduces the rotation speed of crushing vane 82 Degree.As a result, can further reduce when grain is fabricated into breadstuffs, i.e., the sound produced when grain is crushed.
In addition, in this 1st implementation method, the edge at the both ends of crushing vane 82 is formed as wave-like, but this hair It is bright to be not limited to this.For example, the edge at the both ends of crushing vane 82 can also be curvilinear.In addition, Figure 10 is to represent utilization Edge is made into the figure of the stress that crushing vane 82 is acted on when curvilinear crushing vane 82 crushes grain.Figure 11 is to represent profit The figure of the stress of the crushing vane 82 is acted on when crushing grain with the conventional crushing vane 82 with point of a knife.By Figure 10 and Figure 11 can be clear and definite, and compared with conventional crushing vane, edge is made into curvilinear crushing vane 82 can apply bigger to grain Power.
Then, the big grain of rice bread dish processed performed using the automatic bread machine 1 of this 1st implementation method is illustrated using Figure 12 One of single flow.Figure 12 is to represent the big grain of rice bread dish performed using the automatic bread machine 1 of this 1st implementation method The ideograph of single flow.As shown in figure 12, soaking process, grinders are performed in order with bread menu processed in the big grain of rice Sequence, refrigerating work procedure, stirring(Knead dough)Operation, fermentation procedure and roasting procedure.
When starting to perform big grain of rice bread menu, user will carry out following action.
First, cap 81 is installed on container side crushing shaft 14B by user, and the part of protective cover 85 is embedded in container The inner surface of side agitating shaft 16B.Thus, as shown in figure 3, blade unit 80 is placed in cooking container 40.
Afterwards, user is by the big grain of rice, water, flavoring(For example, salt, granulated sugar, shortening)Put into Deng main material In cooking container 40, and the auxiliary such as dry ferment, Gluten, the nut that will be automatically engaged in the midway of the production process of bread Material is put into auxiliary material container 53,54.
Afterwards, be placed in cooking container 40 in baking vessel 30 by user, and the upper surface of baking vessel 30 is closed using lid 50 Opening portion.Afterwards, user selects big grain of rice bread menu using operating portion 20, and presses start button.Thus, control unit 90 start for the big grain of rice to make the control action of the big grain of rice bread menu of bread as initial feed.
When big grain of rice bread menu starts, soaking process is started according to the instruction of control unit 90.Soaking process is Operation for being easily crushed to meter embryo in the pulverizing process by making the big grain of rice contain water and make the big grain of rice be carried out after. In soaking process, maintenance is put into the static condition of the main material of cooking container 40 with the stipulated time in advance(This 1st implementation It is 30 minutes in mode).
When from soaking process is started by the stipulated time, according to the order fulfillment soaking process of control unit 90, start Pulverizing process.Pulverizing process is the work that breadstuffs are crushed and made to the big grain of rice put into cooking container 40 Sequence.In pulverizing process, control unit 90 controls inverter motor 70 and rotates in the reverse direction output shaft 71, as being carried out using Fig. 7 Described above like that, crushing vane 82 is rotated among the mixture containing the big grain of rice and water(For example, 4000rpm).By This, the big grain of rice is crushed.
It is discharged to through multiple window portion 83a of dome-shaped cover 83 containing the big grain of rice and the mixture of water after being crushed The space in the outside of dome-shaped cover 83.Therewith, the mixture containing the big grain of rice and water in the recess 41 of cooking container 40 from It is arranged at the opening portion of protective cover 85(It is not shown)Enter into the space of the inner side of dome-shaped cover 83.So, big grain of rice land Continuous pulverized blade 82 is crushed, as a result, producing the breadstuffs containing comminuted powder of pasty state.
In addition, when the size of the big grain of rice collided with crushing vane 82 is larger, larger collision sound can be produced.Cause This, preferably control unit 90 is with the stipulated time since pulverizing process(For example, 5 minutes)Inside revolve the low speed of crushing vane 82 Turn, afterwards, the mode for making crushing vane 82 rotate at a high speed controls inverter motor 70.Thus, can suppress to produce in pulverizing process compared with Big collision sound.
When since pulverizing process by the stipulated time(This 1st implementation method is 70 minutes)When, according to control unit 90 Order fulfillment pulverizing process, begin to cool down operation.Refrigerating work procedure is because crushing by the breadstuffs in cooking container 40 Operation and the temperature that rises are reduced to the temperature of dry ferment activation(For example, 30 DEG C or so)Operation.In refrigerating work procedure, control Portion processed 90 stops the driving of inverter motor 70.
When since refrigerating work procedure by the stipulated time(This 1st implementation method is 32 minutes)When, according to control unit 90 Order fulfillment refrigerating work procedure, start agitating procedure.Agitating procedure is by the auxiliary materials such as dry ferment, Gluten, nut input To in breadstuffs, and mix the operation for rubbing and making dough/pasta to these materials.In agitating procedure, control unit 90 dozens Open opening-closing plate 53a, 54a and put into cooking container 40 auxiliary material, and control the inverter motor 70 to make the edge of output shaft 71 Positive direction rotates, and as the described above carried out using Fig. 6, stirring vane 84 is being contained breadstuffs and auxiliary material Mixture among low speed rotation(For example, 250rpm).Thus, the mixture containing breadstuffs and auxiliary material is carried out It is mixed to rub, produce the dough/pasta of the elastic force with regulation.
In addition, when making stirring vane 84 persistently be rotated with same speed in agitating procedure, particularly not yet entering The initial stage gone to the mixed agitating procedure rubbed of the mixture containing breadstuffs and auxiliary material, breadstuffs and auxiliary material Material is possible to disperse to the outside of cooking container 40.It is therefore preferable that control unit 90 is as shown in Figure 13, so that stirring vane With the carrying out of agitating procedure, gradually increased mode controls inverter motor 70 to 84 rotating speed.Thus, can suppress in Beater operator Breadstuffs and auxiliary material are dispersed to the situation in the outside of cooking container 40 in sequence.
When since agitating procedure by the stipulated time(This 1st implementation method is 23 minutes)When, according to control unit 90 Order fulfillment agitating procedure, start fermentation procedure.Fermentation procedure is the operation for making dough/pasta ferment.In fermentation procedure, control The control of portion processed 90 encapsulation heater 31, the temperature of baking vessel 30 is maintained the temperature fermented(For example, 38 DEG C).
When since fermentation procedure by the stipulated time(This 1st implementation method is 75 minutes)When, according to control unit 90 Order fulfillment fermentation procedure, start roasting procedure.Roasting procedure is that the dough/pasta for fermenting is toasted and bread is fired into Operation.In roasting procedure, the control encapsulation heater 31 of control unit 90 rises to the temperature of baking vessel 30 and is adapted for baking The temperature of bread(For example, 125 DEG C)
When since roasting procedure by the stipulated time(This 1st implementation method is 40 minutes)When, according to control unit 90 Order fulfillment roasting procedure.Thus, all operations for making bread have all terminated.All terminate in the operation of all making bread Afterwards, for example, informing user by the display of the liquid crystal panel of operating portion 20, prompt tone etc..
Using the automatic bread machine 1 of this 1st implementation method, crushing vane 82 can be just made using an independent inverter motor 70 With the rotation of stirring vane 84 the two blades, therefore, with it is conventional with two automatic bread machines of motor compared with, can realize filling The miniaturization put.
Additionally, using the automatic bread machine 1 of this 1st implementation method, as the bearing 12 of driving force switching part function, Bearing 67, the 1st belt pulley 61, the 2nd belt pulley 62, the 3rd belt pulley 63, the 4th belt pulley 64, the 1st belt 65, the 2nd belt 66, 1 one-way clutch 68, the 2nd one-way clutch 15 and the 3rd one-way clutch 13 are all disposed within the inside of machine body 10 and are to set Put in the outside of baking vessel 30, accordingly, it is capable to suppress the unfavorable condition that breadstuffs etc. are blocked at these parts etc..Thus, Bang path that can be more reliably to the rotary driving force of inverter motor 70 is switched over.
Additionally, using the automatic bread machine 1 of this 1st implementation method, using inverter motor 70 as motor, accordingly, it is capable to change Become the rotating speed of crushing vane 82 and stirring vane 84.Thus, for example, can be by making crushing vane 82 since pulverizing process Stipulated time in low speed rotation, suppress pulverizing process in produce larger collision sound.
Additionally, using the automatic bread machine 1 of this 1st implementation method, the rotation side of the output shaft 71 according to inverter motor 70 To the rotary driving force to crushing shaft transmission inverter motor 70 still to the rotary driving force of agitating shaft transmission inverter motor 70 Switch over, accordingly, it is capable to more reliably the bang path to the rotary driving force of inverter motor 70 is switched over.
Additionally, using the automatic bread machine 1 of this 1st implementation method, agitating shaft 16A, 16B are constructed for hollow pipe, can be at this The inside of agitating shaft sets crushing shaft 14A, 14B.Thus, the miniaturization of device can further be realized.
2nd implementation method
Automatic bread machine to the 2nd implementation method of the invention is illustrated.Figure 14 be represent this 2nd implementation method from The sectional view of the structure of the part related to inverter motor of dynamic bread producing machine.The automatic bread machine of this 2nd implementation method with it is above-mentioned The difference of the automatic bread machine of the 1st implementation method is that the automatic bread machine of this 2nd implementation method has planetary gear 100 Replace bearing 12, the 2nd one-way clutch 15, the 1st belt pulley 61, the 3rd belt pulley 63, the 1st skin with the 4th one-way clutch 101 The 65 and the 1st one-way clutch 68 of band.
Planetary gear 100 is arranged at the periphery top of the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70.Planetary gear 100 can make the 4th skin Belt wheel 64 is rotated with the rotating speed of the rotating speed less than output shaft 71.
4th one-way clutch 101 is arranged at the periphery of main body side agitating shaft 16A in the way of engaging with the 2nd belt pulley 62 Bottom.4th one-way clutch 101 is configured to limit as follows the rotation of main body side agitating shaft 16A, i.e., in the 2nd belt pulley 62 make main body side agitating shaft 16A be rotated along positive direction when being rotated along positive direction, and when the 2nd belt pulley 62 is rotated in the reverse direction not Rotate in the reverse direction main body side agitating shaft 16A.
Then, the action when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 rotates along positive direction is illustrated using Figure 15.Figure 15 is table Show the sectional view of the structure of the part related to inverter motor 70.Oblique line portion in Figure 15 represents the portion rotated along positive direction Part.
As shown in figure 15, when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 rotates along positive direction, the revolving force quilt of the output shaft 71 It is delivered to planetary gear 100.More specifically, the revolving force of output shaft 71 by planetary gear 100, planetary gear 100 it is defeated Shaft 100A and the 4th belt pulley 64 are transmitted.So, by setting planetary gear 100, the 4th belt pulley 64 can be made with less than output The rotating speed of the rotating speed of axle 71 rotates along positive direction.
The revolving force of the 4th belt pulley 64 is passed to the 2nd belt 66, the 2nd belt pulley 62 and the 4th one-way clutch 101, makes These parts rotate along positive direction.Because the 2nd belt pulley 62 rotates along positive direction, the 4th one-way clutch 101 makes main body side Agitating shaft 16A rotates along positive direction.Now, the 3rd one-way clutch 13 allows rotations of the main body side agitating shaft 16A along positive direction. The revolving force of main body side agitating shaft 16A is passed to container side agitating shaft 16B, protective cover 85, dome-shaped cover 83 and paddle Piece 84, makes these parts be rotated along positive direction.
Additionally, the revolving force of the 2nd belt pulley 62 is passed to main body side crushing shaft 14A, container side crushing shaft 14B, cap 81 Transmitted with crushing vane 82, these parts is rotated along positive direction.
That is, when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 rotates along positive direction, make crushing vane 82 and stirring vane 84 this two Root axle slows down along positive direction, rotation.
Then, the action when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 is rotated in the reverse direction is illustrated using Figure 16.Figure 16 is table Show the sectional view of the structure of the part related to inverter motor 70.Oblique line portion in Figure 16 represents the portion for rotating in the reverse direction Part.
As shown in figure 16, when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 is rotated in the reverse direction, the revolving force of the output shaft 71 because One-way clutch and and be not transferred to planetary gear 100, but the output shaft 100A of planetary gear 100 is delivered to, accordingly, it is capable to make Belt pulley 64 is rotated with the rotary speed same speed with output shaft 71.More specifically, the revolving force of output shaft 71 by The output shaft 100A and the 4th belt pulley 64 of planetary gear 100 are transmitted.
The revolving force of the 4th belt pulley 64 is passed to the 2nd belt 66, the 2nd belt pulley 62 and the 4th one-way clutch 101 and passes Pass, rotate in the reverse direction these parts.Because the 2nd belt pulley 62 is rotated in the reverse direction, the 4th one-way clutch 101 with The mode for rotating in the reverse direction main body side agitating shaft 16A limits the rotation of main body side agitating shaft 16A.
On the other hand, the revolving force of the 2nd belt pulley 62 be passed to main body side crushing shaft 14A, container side crushing shaft 14B, Cap 81 and crushing vane 82, rotate in the reverse direction these parts.In addition, now, the 3rd one-way clutch 13 is by main body side powder The revolving force of broken axle 14A is rotated in the reverse direction limiting main body side agitating shaft 16A(So-called servo rotary).
That is, when the output shaft 71 of inverter motor 70 is rotated in the reverse direction, rotate in the reverse direction crushing vane 82, without Rotate stirring vane 84.
Then, of one-way clutch is illustrated using Figure 17.One-way clutch by clutch main body 200, roller 201, Spring 202 and retainer 203 are constituted, by the way that axle 204 to be inserted into the inside of one-way clutch, by the periphery of one-way clutch It is pressed into housing 205(Transferring element), can rotating against according to clutch main body 200 and axle 204, reach in clutch master The so-called engagement of revolving force is transmitted between body 200 and axle 204, or is transmitted not between clutch main body 200 and axle 204 The so-called of revolving force surmounts state.
Figure 17's(a)The state that clutch main body 200 is not engaged with axle 204 is represented, Figure 17's(b)Represent clutch main body 200 states engaged with axle 204.Additionally, Figure 17(a)The state that represented clutch main body 200 is not engaged with axle 204 has The situation that the situation and axle 204 that housing 205 rotates in the state of the stopping of axle 204 rotate in the state of the stopping of housing 205.Separately On the one hand, Figure 17(b)The state that the clutch main body 200 of expression is engaged with axle 204 is:When axle 204 along such as figure arrow Direction(Clockwise)During rotation, clutch main body 200(And housing 205)Also as axle 204 along figure the direction of arrow(It is suitable Clockwise)Rotation;Conversely, when the counterclockwise rotates along such as figure of axle 204, clutch main body 200 also with axle 204 1 Sample counterclockwise rotates along figure.
Such as Figure 17(b)It is shown, under engagement, roller 201 in the presence of the power of spring 202 in engage into from The state of the lozenges of clutch main body 200, so that housing 205 and axle 204 rotate in same direction.On the other hand, as schemed 17(a)Shown, when clutch main body 200 surmounts, roller 201 disengages from lozenges and is in and surmounts state.
Figure 17's(b)Engagement under, rotation side during direction of rotation and drive shell 205 during drive shaft 204 To being opposite direction.For example, in the case of drive shaft 204, such as Figure 17(b)It is shown, axle 204 and clutch main body 200 The direction of arrow along figure(Clockwise)Rotation, and in the case of drive shell 205, axle 204 and the edge of clutch main body 200 Opposite direction, i.e., the counterclockwise rotates along figure.
With Figure 17's(b)Engagement it is the same, Figure 17's(a)Surmount state, stop and housing in axle 204 205 rotation when housing 205 direction of rotation stop with housing 205 and axle 204 rotation when axle 204 direction of rotation be also opposite Direction.Furthermore, it is contemplated that generation noise can be caused very by deformation etc. when very big radial load is applied to one-way clutch To the situation that breakage occurs, it is necessary to make one-way clutch not bear the load of belt etc. directly.In order to avoid such case, roller 201 retainer 203 is for example formed by resin.
Using the automatic bread machine of this 2nd implementation method, crushing vane 82 can be just made using an independent inverter motor 70 With the rotation of stirring vane 84 the two blades, therefore, with it is conventional with two automatic bread machines of motor compared with, can realize filling The miniaturization put.
Additionally, using the automatic bread machine of this 2nd implementation method, as the planetary gear of driving force switching part function 100th, bearing 67, the 4th belt pulley 64, the 2nd belt 66, the 2nd belt pulley 62, the 3rd one-way clutch 13 and the 4th one-way clutch 101 inside for being all disposed within machine body 10 and the outside of baking vessel 30 is provided in, accordingly, it is capable to suppress breadstuffs etc. block up Fill in the unfavorable condition at these parts etc..Thus, can more reliably to the bang path of the rotary driving force of inverter motor 70 Switch over.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementation method, can be implemented in other various modes.For example, being stated upper In bright, inverter motor is employed as " motor ", but the present invention is not limited thereto, can use other motors, it is also possible to use Any one motor in AC motors, DC motors.
Additionally, in the above description, frequency conversion has been used in the automatic bread machine crushed and stirred the two actions Motor, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Inverter motor can be used in the common automatic bread machine being only stirred.In the feelings Under condition, the rotating speed of stirring vane can be changed, thus, for example can so that stirring vane rotating speed with the carrying out of agitating procedure by Gradually increased mode controls inverter motor.Thus, breadstuffs can be suppressed and auxiliary material is dispersed to the outer of cooking container 40 The situation of side.
Industrial applicability
Automatic bread machine of the invention can realize the miniaturization of device, and can more reliably to the rotary driving force of motor Bang path switch over, therefore, be particularly suitable for application as general home-use automatic bread machine.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automatic bread machine, wherein,
The automatic bread machine has:
Cooking container, it is incorporated in and is arranged in the baking vessel of the inside of machine body, the cooking materials comprising grain It is put into the cooking container;
Crushing vane, it is rotated by above-mentioned cooking container by pivot of the central axis of crushing shaft, to quilt The grain put into the cooking container is crushed;
Stirring vane, it is rotated by above-mentioned cooking container by pivot of the central axis of agitating shaft, to quilt The cooking materials put into the cooking container carries out mixed rubbing;
An independent motor, it is used to produce the rotary driving force for making above-mentioned crushing vane and the rotation of above-mentioned stirring vane;And
Driving force switching part, its inside for being arranged on above-mentioned machine body and is provided in the outside of above-mentioned baking vessel, for cutting The bang path of the rotary driving force of above-mentioned crushing shaft and the above-mentioned agitating shaft transmission said motor of commutating.
2. automatic bread machine according to claim 1, wherein,
Said motor is inverter motor.
3. automatic bread machine according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
Above-mentioned driving force switching part according to the direction of rotation of the output shaft of said motor, to transmitting said motor to above-mentioned crushing shaft Rotary driving force rotations of motor are still transmitted to above-mentioned agitating shaft or to above-mentioned agitating shaft and above-mentioned crushing shaft this two axles Turn driving force to switch over.
4. automatic bread machine according to claim 3, wherein,
Above-mentioned driving force switching part has the 1st one-way clutch and the 2nd one-way clutch,
Above-mentioned 1st one-way clutch allows above-mentioned crushing shaft in reverse direction when the output shaft of said motor is rotated in the reverse direction Rotation, and rotation of the above-mentioned crushing shaft along positive direction is limited when the output shaft of said motor rotates along positive direction,
Above-mentioned 2nd one-way clutch limits the rotation of above-mentioned agitating shaft as follows, i.e., on the output shaft edge of said motor just Above-mentioned agitating shaft is rotated along positive direction when direction rotates, and do not make when the output shaft of said motor is rotated in the reverse direction above-mentioned Agitating shaft is rotated in the reverse direction.
5. automatic bread machine according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
There is above-mentioned agitating shaft hollow pipe to construct, and above-mentioned crushing shaft is arranged in above-mentioned agitating shaft in the way of rotating freely Portion.
6. automatic bread machine according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
Above-mentioned driving force switching part has:
1st belt pulley, it is used to for the rotary driving force of said motor to be delivered to above-mentioned agitating shaft;And
2nd belt pulley, it is used to for the rotary driving force of said motor to be delivered to above-mentioned crushing shaft;
The diameter with diameter greater than above-mentioned 2nd belt pulley of above-mentioned 1st belt pulley.
7. automatic bread machine according to claim 6, wherein,
The automatic bread machine has:
1st belt, it is used to for the rotary driving force of said motor to be delivered to above-mentioned 1st belt pulley;And
2nd belt, it is used to for the rotary driving force of said motor to be delivered to above-mentioned 2nd belt pulley;
Above-mentioned 1st belt pulley and above-mentioned 1st belt are arranged on than above-mentioned 2nd belt pulley and above-mentioned 2nd belt near above-mentioned baking The position of roasted room side.
CN201310398101.4A 2012-09-05 2013-09-04 Automatic bread machine Active CN103654456B (en)

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