CN103643698B - A kind of power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid - Google Patents
A kind of power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid Download PDFInfo
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- CN103643698B CN103643698B CN201310566569.XA CN201310566569A CN103643698B CN 103643698 B CN103643698 B CN 103643698B CN 201310566569 A CN201310566569 A CN 201310566569A CN 103643698 B CN103643698 B CN 103643698B
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- Prior art keywords
- well lid
- hydraulic
- lock mechanism
- tapered end
- power cable
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid, comprise well lid, walling crib and the hydraulic lock mechanism for locking well lid, well lid and walling crib pass through pinned connection, hydraulic lock mechanism is arranged on bottom well lid, the petroleum pipeline that described hydraulic lock mechanism comprises hydraulic jack and is connected with oil cylinder, cylinder wall is provided with the tapered end by piston press movement and tapered end back-moving spring, be provided with the spring that driven plunger resets in oil cylinder, well lid be also provided with the oiling stopple of the oil filler point be communicated with petroleum pipeline and shutoff oil filler point; Need when opening well lid to use hydraulic pump to hydraulic jack oiling, driven plunger moves and tapered end is return well lid could be opened, hydraulic lock mechanism and hydraulic pump separate, only use when operating and there is anti-theft function, hydraulic lock mechanism needs special tool just can open, and enhances the theftproof performance of well lid, and hydraulic lock mechanism structure is simple, close or open manhole cover easy to operate, thoroughly solve the easily stolen problem of well lid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of well lid, particularly relate to a kind of power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid.
Background technology
Each metropolis in the whole nation, the stolen phenomenon of various well lid remains incessant after repeated prohibition, and causes national wealth loss, the not guilty injured even lethal accident of passerby occurs again and again.Become a great problem of the owner units such as long-standing problem water supply, air feed, draining, telecommunications, electric power.After particularly power cable is destroyed, causes the serious accidents such as large-area power-cuts, jeopardize power grid security, make country and enterprise be subject to great economic loss.
At present, the anti-theft device of existing various well lid has: iron chains attached method, hinge-coupled method, seam derotation skill method, bolt plug-hole method, joint interlock method etc., but, these methods also exist such-and-such defect at different aspect, some anti-theft weak effects are easily stolen, some requirement processing quality of fit high costs are high, and are all difficult to the difficult problem solving " rust protection ".
Therefore, for the purpose of power cable manhole cover anti-theft, development is a kind of open convenient again can be antitheft, the well lid simultaneously possessing the functions such as good water proofing property, shock resistance, dust-proof, anti-silt just seems very urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned prior art defect, provide a kind of structure simple, open convenient, the power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid that theftproof performance is good.
For achieving the above object, the solution that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid, comprise well lid, walling crib and the hydraulic lock mechanism for locking well lid, well lid and walling crib pass through pinned connection, hydraulic lock mechanism is arranged on bottom well lid, the petroleum pipeline that described hydraulic lock mechanism comprises hydraulic jack and is connected with oil cylinder, cylinder wall is provided with the tapered end by piston press movement and tapered end back-moving spring, be provided with the spring that driven plunger resets in oil cylinder, well lid be also provided with the oiling stopple of the oil filler point be communicated with petroleum pipeline and shutoff oil filler point.
Described well lid is provided with the hydraulic air spring for pushing well lid open.
The sidewall of described oil cylinder piston is provided with the breach on band inclined-plane, and tapered end rear end is in this breach.
Described tapered end rear end is provided with roller, and when piston moves, roller rolls along the inclined-plane of piston side wall.
Described well lid is reverse frustoconic, and walling crib inwall is the truncated cone-shaped matched with well lid profile, and be provided with cannelure bottom walling crib, cannelure is built with damping seal ring.
Described tapered end front end is truncated cone-shaped, and the lockhole be opened in walling crib is the bellmouth matched with tapered end shape.
Described oil filler point is bellmouth, and the oiling stopple corresponding with it is taper bolt, also comprises the pin removal for extracting taper bolt.
In described taper bolt and pin removal end is provided with the internal thread hole caved in, and taper bolt is connected by stud or full flight screw with pin removal, and pin removal is also set with sliding sleeve.
Power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid of the present invention, well lid installs hydraulic lock mechanism, hydraulic oil casing wall is provided with the tapered end by piston press movement and tapered end back-moving spring, need when opening well lid to use hydraulic pump to hydraulic jack oiling, driven plunger moves and tapered end is return well lid could be opened, and hydraulic lock mechanism and hydraulic pump separate, and only uses when operating and has anti-theft function, hydraulic lock mechanism needs special tool just can open, and enhances the theftproof performance of well lid; Well lid is drained the oil by hydraulic pump exhaust after opening, and arrange piston reset spring in oil cylinder and promote piston reset, tapered end stretches out and well lid and walling crib pinned, and hydraulic lock mechanism structure is simple, close or open manhole cover easy to operate, the problem that thorough solution well lid is easily stolen.
Further, well lid is provided with the hydraulic air spring for pushing well lid open, make well lid opening process more easily, convenient, without lifting an eyebrow just can light pull-up well lid, reduction working strength.
Further, the oil filler point be arranged on well lid is bellmouth, and the oiling stopple corresponding with it is taper bolt; with taper bolt sealing, effectively protect oil filler point, need during use by specialist tools, taper bolt to be extracted; avoid well lid arbitrarily to be opened, improve manhole cover anti-theft performance further.
Further, described well lid is reverse frustoconic, and walling crib inwall is the truncated cone-shaped matched with well lid profile, and walling crib is equipped with damping seal ring, be taper fit between well lid and walling crib, be furnished with damping seal ring simultaneously and reach the functions such as water proofing property, shock resistance, dust-proof, anti-silt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hydraulic lock mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the high pressure hand hydraulic pump structural representation used in the present invention; Fig. 4-1 is left view; Fig. 4-2 is front views; Fig. 4-3 is rear elevations;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of well lid and walling crib in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of well lid oil filler point and stopple in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of pin removal in the present invention;
Wherein: 1 walling crib; 2 well lids; 3 hydraulic lock mechanisms; 4 petroleum pipelines; 5 oil filler points; 6 hydraulic air springs; 7 bearing pins; 8 tapered ends; 9 pistons; 10 rollers; 11 springs; 12 internal thread holes; 13 sliding sleeves; 14 damping seal rings; A hydraulic pump output interface; Delivery outlet assisted by b hydraulic pump.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, hydraulic anti-theft well lid comprises well lid 2, walling crib 1 and the hydraulic lock mechanism 3 for locking well lid, well lid 2 is connected by bearing pin 7 with walling crib 1, hydraulic lock mechanism 3 is arranged on bottom well lid 2 and is integrated by being threaded, the petroleum pipeline 4 that described hydraulic lock mechanism 3 comprises hydraulic jack and is connected with oil cylinder, cylinder wall is provided with the tapered end 8 and the tapered end back-moving spring 11 that are extruded movement by piston 9, be provided with the spring that driven plunger resets in oil cylinder, well lid be also provided with the oiling stopple of the oil filler point 5 and shutoff oil filler point 5 be communicated with petroleum pipeline 4.For opening conveniently, be designed with two between well lid and walling crib for pushing the hydraulic air spring 6 of well lid open.
As shown in Figure 2, the sidewall of described oil cylinder piston 9 is provided with the breach on band inclined-plane, tapered end 8 rear end is in this breach, in order to make tapered end freedom of movement add roller 10 between itself and piston contact of incline plane face, when piston 9 moves, roller rolls along the inclined-plane of piston side wall, and during oil-feed, hydraulic oil promotes piston compression spring, tapered end bounces back under the action of the spring simultaneously, open tapered end, during draining, piston produces mobile under the promotion of spring, and piston slope driving tapered end is again locked.
As shown in Figure 3, key reaction engagement mechanism, described tapered end 8 front end is truncated cone-shaped, and the lockhole be opened in walling crib is the bellmouth matched with tapered end shape, enables well lid and walling crib closely cooperate during locking.
Well lid of the present invention and walling crib detailed drawing as shown in Figure 5, described well lid profile is reverse frustoconic, walling crib inwall is the truncated cone-shaped matched with well lid profile, it is taper fit between well lid and walling crib, can coordinate closely when well lid and walling crib locking, be provided with cannelure bottom walling crib, cannelure, built with damping seal ring 14, makes overall structure have the functions such as good water proofing property, shock resistance, dust-proof, anti-silt.
As shown in Figure 6; being arranged on the oil filler point 5 that well lid is communicated with petroleum pipeline 4 is bellmouth, and the oiling stopple corresponding with it is taper bolt, is provided with the internal thread hole caved in taper bolt; taper bolt inserts the operation playing protection oil filler point in well lid bellmouth, needs to be extracted with pin removal when extracting.
With reference to figure 7, described pin removal end is provided with internal thread hole 12 equally, pin removal is also set with sliding sleeve 13, sliding sleeve can slide along pin removal cylinder, during open manhole cover, hand grasps the sliding sleeve of pin removal, by stud or full flight screw, the internal thread hole of pin removal end is connected with the internal thread hole in taper bolt, so by pin removal, taper bolt is extracted.
When opening well lid, first extract the taper bolt on oil filler point 5 with pin removal, as Fig. 4, connect oil filler point and the high pressure hand hydraulic pump output interface a of petroleum pipeline 4 with high pressure consistent lubricant pipe, to hydraulic lock mechanism 3 oiling, lock is opened by high pressure hand hydraulic pump again, now just can open well lid; Open the oil drain valve of high pressure hand hydraulic pump after covering well lid, hydraulic pump is also provided with hydraulic pump and assists delivery outlet b, and when auxiliary delivery outlet b is for preventing output interface a mouth from blocking, high pressure hand hydraulic pump cannot use and the mouth for subsequent use that arranges.Piston produces mobile under the promotion of spring, piston slope driving tapered end is again locked, tapered end due to hydraulic lock mechanism 3 is pyramidal structure, and the lockhole in walling crib is also pyramidal structure, tapered end and lockhole are under the effect of tapered slope when locked, well lid is fixed in walling crib firmly, in conjunction with tight.Lay down the high pressure consistent lubricant pipe of high pressure hand hydraulic pump from well lid, again strike taper bolt, pack up high pressure hand hydraulic pump and pin removal, opener is separated with well lid, and integrated model has good theftproof performance.
Prior art is in this many well lid research, also there is no a technology using hydraulic system as research direction, the present invention compensate for this field, this anti-stealing manhole cover can be widely used in city down-hole power cable work raceway groove, good effect is played to guarantee power cable safety and life property safety of people, meanwhile, also can be applicable to the raceway groove of other industry, application prospect is boundless.
Claims (6)
1. a power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid, it is characterized in that: comprise well lid (2), walling crib (1) and the hydraulic lock mechanism (3) for locking well lid, well lid (2) is connected by bearing pin (7) with walling crib (1), hydraulic lock mechanism (3) is arranged on well lid (2) bottom, the petroleum pipeline (4) that described hydraulic lock mechanism (3) comprises hydraulic jack and is connected with oil cylinder, cylinder wall is provided with the tapered end (8) by piston (9) extruding movement and tapered end back-moving spring (11), the spring that driven plunger resets is provided with in oil cylinder, well lid is also provided with the oiling stopple of oil filler point (5) and the shutoff oil filler point (5) be communicated with petroleum pipeline (4),
Described well lid (2) is provided with the hydraulic air spring (6) for pushing well lid open;
The sidewall of described piston (9) is provided with the breach on band inclined-plane, and tapered end (8) rear end is in this breach.
2. power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tapered end (8) rear end is provided with roller (10), and when piston (9) is mobile, roller rolls along the inclined-plane of piston side wall.
3. power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described well lid is reverse frustoconic, walling crib inwall is the truncated cone-shaped matched with well lid profile, is provided with cannelure bottom walling crib, and cannelure is built with damping seal ring (14).
4. power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described tapered end (8) front end is truncated cone-shaped, and the lockhole be opened in walling crib is the bellmouth matched with tapered end shape.
5. power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described oil filler point (5) is bellmouth, and the oiling stopple corresponding with it is taper bolt, also comprises the pin removal for extracting taper bolt.
6. power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in described taper bolt and pin removal end is provided with the internal thread hole caved in, taper bolt is connected by stud or full flight screw with pin removal, pin removal is also set with sliding sleeve (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310566569.XA CN103643698B (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | A kind of power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310566569.XA CN103643698B (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | A kind of power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103643698A CN103643698A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| CN103643698B true CN103643698B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310566569.XA Active CN103643698B (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | A kind of power cable hydraulic anti-theft well lid |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105297779B (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-07-28 | 周听昌 | A kind of port lid automatic flip device |
| CN107034920B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-04-12 | 长乐净能新材料科技有限公司 | One kind having road intelligent drainage function alarming device |
| CN107227752B (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2019-05-07 | 国网浙江省电力公司丽水供电公司 | A kind of cable well construction |
| CN113684864B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2023-09-29 | 淮北市金达木业有限公司 | Novel sewer well lid of preventing beating |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4499695A (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1985-02-19 | Pont-A-Mousson S.A. | Manhole |
| CN2782771Y (en) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-05-24 | 郭洪光 | Theft-proof manhole cover |
| CN2853908Y (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-01-03 | 保定恒沣铸造有限公司 | Anti-theft manhole cover with spring |
| CN201390977Y (en) * | 2009-03-29 | 2010-01-27 | 王祥 | Anti-theft well lid device |
| CN202519705U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-11-07 | 黄海 | Well cover system |
-
2013
- 2013-11-13 CN CN201310566569.XA patent/CN103643698B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4499695A (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1985-02-19 | Pont-A-Mousson S.A. | Manhole |
| CN2782771Y (en) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-05-24 | 郭洪光 | Theft-proof manhole cover |
| CN2853908Y (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-01-03 | 保定恒沣铸造有限公司 | Anti-theft manhole cover with spring |
| CN201390977Y (en) * | 2009-03-29 | 2010-01-27 | 王祥 | Anti-theft well lid device |
| CN202519705U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-11-07 | 黄海 | Well cover system |
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| CN103643698A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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