CN103641273A - Deep treatment system of feed water treatment plant and water treatment method employing deep treatment system - Google Patents

Deep treatment system of feed water treatment plant and water treatment method employing deep treatment system Download PDF

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CN103641273A
CN103641273A CN201310652398.2A CN201310652398A CN103641273A CN 103641273 A CN103641273 A CN 103641273A CN 201310652398 A CN201310652398 A CN 201310652398A CN 103641273 A CN103641273 A CN 103641273A
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water
treatment system
water treatment
negative pressure
biological filter
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CN103641273B (en
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马军
杨家轩
翟学东
孔秀娟
时玉龙
刘娟昉
罗从伟
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The invention provides a deep treatment system of a feed water treatment plant and a water treatment method employing the deep treatment system, and relates to a deep treatment system and method. The deep treatment system of the feed water treatment plant and the water treatment method employing the same provided by the invention are used for solving the technical problem that the existing water treatment method and process are poor in effect of removing ammonia nitrogen, trace organic substances, dissolved organic matters and bad smell. The deep treatment system of the feed water treatment plant comprises a coagulating basin, a horizontal flow sedimentation tank, an inclined plate sedimentation tank, an ozone oxidation tower/pond, an advanced oxidation unit, a clear water reservoir, an air floatation tank, an upward-flow fluidized biological filter coupled with a negative pressure membrane, and an ultrasonic enhanced coagulation device. The method provided by the invention is capable of saving the operation cost by 30-50% in contrast with the method of increasing the deep treatment process on the basis of the traditional process, and the floor area is reduced by about one time. The ultrasonic enhanced coagulation device is capable of effectively coping with seasonal low-temperature and low-turbidity water and algae-laden water; the enhanced precipitation-air floatation process also has good effect in removing dissolved organic matters such as proteoid. The deep treatment system of the feed water treatment plant and the water treatment method employing the deep treatment system belong to the water treatment field.

Description

The water treatment method of water treatment plant advanced treatment system and employing advanced treatment system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of advanced treatment system and method.
Background technology
In recent years, along with industry and agriculture development, wastewater from chemical industry, a large amount of discharges and the chemical fertilizer of sanitary sewage etc., agricultural chemicals, a large amount of uses of weedicide etc., make the contaminated degree of surface water and Eutrophic Extent etc. day by day serious, the seasonal variation of water quality and quantity is remarkable, traditional coagulation, precipitation, filter, sterilization process is to ammonia nitrogen, micro-content organism, Dissolved Organic Matter, smell the control weak effect of taste etc., after processing, water outlet is difficult to meet the regulation of country to the relevant criterion of drinking-water quality, therefore, remove the ammonia nitrogen in water, organic micro-pollutants, Dissolved Organic Matter, smell taste etc. and become water-supply plant urgent need to solve the problem.
The high latitude area time length in winter is longer, and raw water turbidity is low, has obvious low-temperature and low turbidity feature, is subject to the pollution of micro quantity organic pollutant simultaneously, because of and belong to the category of micro-polluted water.Because the former glassware for drinking water of low temperature has higher viscosity, thereby in flocculation process, collision rate and the settling rate of de-steady colloid all can obviously reduce, in addition, in low turbid former water, impurity particle number is seldom and mainly that the small colloidal particle of size is main, its surface causes particle to have stronger electrostatic repulsion compared with high Zeta potential, further reduced collision rate between particle.Thereby traditional depositing technology is difficult to the former water of the reply low turbid heavily contaminated of winter low temperature.The pollution of biological sewage and trade effluent causes surface water eutrophication ubiquity, causes algal bloom.Because algae proportion is little, be difficult to sink, so traditional technology is difficult to be removed, most water factories adopt alga removalby coagulation, cross filtering algae, preoxidation removes algae and air floatation alga removing except algae, Microfilter except algae, adsorption of sediment precipitation.Adopt pressure air-dissolving air-float art breading low temperature and low turbidity water to obtain good effect, the flco of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task due to the sedimentation function of low temperature and low turbidity water formation exactly has good floating performance, algae proportion is little, its surface has again good hydrophobicity performance, therefore be easy to form with bubble adhesion the bubble flocculation zoarium that proportion is less than 1, therefore air-float technology is in giving water treatment, and especially low temperature, low turbid, heavily contaminated, eutrophication, high algae source water have good application potential.
Ozone BAC Technology is to grow up in the application practice of drinking water treatment, it takes first ozone oxidation, by charcoal absorption, and utilize the microorganism of activated carbon surface biology to carry out biological degradation to the pollutent of charcoal absorption, complete the adsorption function original position reparation of gac.Biological filter technology is mainly used in removing organic pollutants and nitrogen ammonia, current known removal nitrogen ammonia and organic effective and most economical feasible method, microorganism is attached to gradually on carrier under suitable external environment condition, under the sufficient condition of oxygen in water, there is aerobic oxidation effect, ammonia oxidizing bacteria on microbial film is finally oxidized to nitrate by ammonia nitrogen, and meanwhile, denitrogenation can occur to a certain extent in the existence of aerobic denitrifying bacteria.Organism in some heterotrophic microorganism oxygenolysis water on microbial film, is removed organic pollutant and micro-pollution in water, as oxygen-consumption, stink substance, Dissolved Organic Matter, atrazine, 2,4-D etc.Ozone oxidation or catalytic ozonation be mainly used in improving water quality Oranoleptic indicator, control algae, help solidifying, oxidation natural organic matter, control Chlorination Disinfection By-products, remove Micropollutants etc., part macromole organic pollutant in water is oxidized to small molecules pollutent, improve the biodegradability of water pollutant, improve the concentration of the inner nutritive substance in follow-up biological filter, can also provide sufficient dissolved oxygen for follow-up biological filter simultaneously, the amount reproduction that is conducive to heterotroph microorganism, improve biomass and biological activity, alleviate the competitive relation to dissolved oxygen between ammonia oxidizing bacteria and heterotrophic bacterium." ozone oxidation/catalytic ozonation-biological filter " technique has obtained approval in more water factory practical application.
Tradition rapid filter is as the last one important process operation entering before clear-water reservoir, under general employing to stream filtered model, filtrate adopts hard coal more, gac, quartz sand filter media or several filler compound use, but the particle diameter of selected filtrate is larger, filtrate is poor to the suspended particulate filter effect in water, to miniature organism in water, biological residual body and planktonic organism are as poor filtration effect such as Cyclops, biological penetration problem is more outstanding, although can kill after chlorination, but may there is naked eyes visible in final outflow water, water quality and water supply security are caused to disadvantageous effect.Membrane Separation for Water Treatment obtains applying more and more widely with its unique advantage in water treatment industry.But, in traditional membrane filtration application, owing to can not effectively preventing film to pollute, lack effective mulch film purging method, caused membrane flux continuous decrease, work applied pressure raises, and makes water production rate be difficult to maintain constant, system power consumption increases, and the maintenance workload of film system increases and reduce work-ing life.The applicant is through long-term exploration and actual combat, a kind of effective and easy immersion negative pressure film and upward flow fluidization biological filter coupled structure form have been proposed, to more effectively prevent, film pollutes, film wearing and tearing, and the film that forms science cleans, operation and management mode.
Meanwhile, urban human ground contradiction is increasingly sharpened, and the transformation of old factory, upgrading and novel waterworks construction are faced with the problem that cost of land raises.Therefore, must change traditional water technology and theory to adapt to the water quality standard of water source and the increasingly stringent of deterioration.
Existing most of water factory conventional treatment process upgrading adopts " coagulation-precipitation-front sand filtration-O3 contacted oxidation-activated carbon filter-rear sand filtration-sterilization-water supply " technical process more while being advanced treatment process, this remodeling method for setting up advanced treatment unit after original sand filtration technique, there is following problem: first, complex process, newly-increased capital construction area is large, drop into highly, be not suitable for some standby soil few or without the water factory of, economically underdeveloped area; The second, lower to high algae, low temperature, low turbid, high pollution, the complicated former water treatment effect of source of pollution; The 3rd, stereotyped, regional adaptability is poor, a little less than the emergency capability of water source burst Pollution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to solve existing water treatment method and Process on Ammonia Nitrogen, micro-content organism, Dissolved Organic Matter, smell taste, the technical problem of disinfection byproduct (DBP) precursor, the residual body poor removal effect of microorganism, a kind of water treatment plant advanced treatment system is provided and has adopted the water treatment method of advanced treatment system.
Water treatment plant advanced treatment system, comprise coagulation basin, horizontal sedimentation tank, inclined-plate clarifying basin, ozone oxidation tower/pond, advanced oxidation unit, clear-water reservoir, described water treatment plant advanced treatment system also comprise air flotation pool, with upward flow fluidization biological filter and the intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device of negative pressure film coupling.
Adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water is by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device, coagulation basin, horizontal sedimentation tank, air flotation pool, upward flow fluidization biological filter and clear-water reservoir with negative pressure film coupling, described intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device is positioned on water factory's raw water pipeline, former water is 5 seconds~500 seconds by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device hydraulic detention time, former water is by dosing coagulant before intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device, in air flotation pool, hydraulic detention time is 20 minutes~120 minutes, the upward flow fluidization biological filter filtering velocity being coupled with negative pressure film is 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water by coagulation basin, horizontal sedimentation tank, air flotation pool, ozone oxidation tower/pond, with upward flow fluidization biological filter and the clear-water reservoir of negative pressure film coupling, in air flotation pool, hydraulic detention time is 20 minutes~120 minutes, and the upward flow fluidization biological filter filtering velocity being coupled with negative pressure film is 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water is by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device, coagulation basin, inclined-plate clarifying basin, air flotation pool, ozone oxidation tower/pond, upward flow fluidization biological filter and clear-water reservoir with negative pressure film coupling, described intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device is positioned on water factory's raw water pipeline, former water is 5 seconds~500 seconds by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device hydraulic detention time, former water is by dosing coagulant before intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device, in air flotation pool, hydraulic detention time is 20 minutes~120 minutes, the upward flow fluidization biological filter filtering velocity being coupled with negative pressure film is 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water by coagulation basin, inclined-plate clarifying basin, air flotation pool, with upward flow fluidization biological filter and the clear-water reservoir of negative pressure film coupling, in air flotation pool, hydraulic detention time is 20 minutes~120 minutes, and the upward flow fluidization biological filter filtering velocity being coupled with negative pressure film is 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Described coagulant dosage point is positioned on the water factory's raw water pipeline before intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device or on intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device.
Described air flotation pool forms clock by the transformation of the original partly precipitated of water factory pond.
Described formed by the original rapid filter transformation of water factory with the upward flow fluidization biological filter of negative pressure film coupling, filtering velocity is 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment process to have following several:
(1) low temperature, low turbid period former water: former water is successively by following processing unit: ultrasound-enhanced/mixing-coagulating sedimentation-air supporting-with the upward flow fluidization biological filter-clear-water reservoir of negative pressure film coupling;
(2) the former water of heavily contaminated: former water is successively by following processing unit: coagulating sedimentation-air supporting-oxidation/O3 catalytic oxidation-with the upward flow fluidization biological filter-clear-water reservoir of negative pressure film coupling;
(3) the former water of high algae pollution: former water is successively by following processing unit: ultrasound-enhanced/mixing-coagulating sedimentation-air supporting-oxidation/O3 catalytic oxidation-with the upward flow fluidization biological filter-clear-water reservoir of negative pressure film coupling;
(4) micro-polluted raw: former water is successively by following processing unit: coagulating sedimentation-air supporting-with the upward flow fluidization biological filter-clear-water reservoir of negative pressure film coupling.
The invention provides that a kind of technique is simple, efficient, energy and land saving, delivery turbidity is low, toggle speed is fast, capacity of resisting impact load is strong, can adapt to the deep treatment method of poor nutrition and low temperature environment, also can be used for tackling the situation of high, the former water dissolution oxygen concn of Pollutant levels relative deficiency, be specifically related to a kind of method that water treatment plant conventional treatment process upgrading is advanced treatment process;
(1) when former water is during in low-temperature and low turbidity, before former coagulation unit, set up ultrasonic pond (ultrasound-enhanced coagulation device);
(2) horizontal sedimentation tank of existing water factory is transformed into the separation system that inclined-plate clarifying basin 3 is connected with air flotation pool 4;
(3) the existing rapid filter of water factory is transformed into the upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 being coupled with negative pressure film;
(4), according to raw water quality contamination characteristics, after air flotation pool 4, set up selectively ozone oxidation tower/pond 5 and advanced oxidation unit 6.
The present invention becomes reinforced deposition and air flotation pool by existing water factory horizontal sedimentation tank upgrading, and wherein, reinforced deposition is partly advection sedimentation and inclined-plate clarifying basin tandem process, adopts independent advection sedimentation or independent sloping plate deposition pool process.
Oxidation or catalytic oxidation system are set after air flotation pool, wherein can adopt catalyzed oxidation tower mode or contact-oxidation pool.
Adopt nature siphon, vacuum type, pump suction type (answering precipitate labor water or startup) with the membrane filtration module mode of operation in the upward flow fluidization biological filter of negative pressure film coupling.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages and beneficial effect in the present invention:
Original settling tank is reconstructed into reinforced deposition (horizontal sedimentation tank, the inclined-plate clarifying basin) use of connecting with air supporting, both made full use of existing technical process, do not increase floor space, reduce significantly again delivery turbidity, colloidalmaterial, most of non-solubility small size particle suspended substance, algae, residual Al amount etc.Meanwhile, air-float technology can replace O3 contacted oxidation system forward type sand filtration pretreatment unit, reduces capital construction to the demand of taking up an area, and reduces hydraulic loss.In a word, reinforced deposition technique can require to select different reinforced deposition modes according to former settling tank pond type or newly-built water factory factory site, can suit measures to local conditions, and has both saved occupation of land, has improved again deposition efficiency.
Preposition ultrasound-enhanced coagulation device can be tackled seasonal low temperature and low turbidity water and high algae water effectively, and reinforced deposition-air-float technology also has good removal effect to Dissolved Organic Matters such as proteinoids, has improved the ability of reply water source seasonal variation.
Original rapid filter is transform as to the upward flow fluidization biological filter being coupled with membrane filtration system, on the basis that does not increase construction project, having realized water supply plant common process upgrading is advanced treatment process, this technology is also suitable for the construction of new factory simultaneously, especially the area of people from city proper ground contradiction fierceness, floor space reduces greatly, has reduced upgrading Huo Xin factory of water factory construction cost.Than the method that increases advanced treatment process on traditional technology basis, save running cost 30-50%, floor space reduces approximately one times.
The method that a kind of water treatment plant conventional treatment process of the present invention upgrading is advanced treatment process can be suited measures to local conditions according to situations such as raw water quality feature, plant area's lands used, under limited usable land resource, realize upgrading and the advanced treatment of different characteristics water factory, improve effluent water quality.Meanwhile, to the larger situation of raw water quality fluctuation, there is significantly solution targetedly, improve water factory to the emergency capability of water source burst Pollution and reduce running cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is water treatment plant advanced treatment system artwork, in figure, 1 represents coagulation basin, 2 represent horizontal sedimentation tank, 3 represent inclined-plate clarifying basin, and 4 represent air flotation pool, and 5 represent ozone oxidation tower/pond, 6 represent advanced oxidation unit, 7 represent and the upward flow fluidization biological filter of negative pressure film coupling, and 8 represent clear-water reservoir, and 9 represent intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional fluorescence scanning spectra of experiment one Central Plains water;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional fluorescence scanning spectra of settling tank water outlet in experiment one;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional fluorescence scanning spectra of air flotation pool water outlet in experiment one;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional fluorescence scanning spectra of independent ozone oxidation system water outlet in experiment one;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional fluorescence scanning spectra of testing the upward flow fluidization biological filter water outlet being coupled with negative pressure film in;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional fluorescence scanning spectra of output water in experiment one.
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to following cited embodiment, also comprises the arbitrary combination between each embodiment.
Embodiment one: present embodiment water treatment plant advanced treatment system, comprise coagulation basin 1, horizontal sedimentation tank 2, inclined-plate clarifying basin 3, ozone oxidation tower/pond 5, advanced oxidation unit 6, clear-water reservoir 8, it is characterized in that described water treatment plant advanced treatment system also comprise air flotation pool 4, with upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 and the intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9 of negative pressure film coupling.
Embodiment two: present embodiment adopts the water treatment method of embodiment one water treatment plant advanced treatment system advanced treatment system as follows: former water is by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9, coagulation basin 1, horizontal sedimentation tank 2, air flotation pool 4, upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 and clear-water reservoir 8 with negative pressure film coupling, described intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9 is positioned on water factory's raw water pipeline, former water is 5 seconds~500 seconds by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9 hydraulic detention times, former water is by the front dosing coagulant of intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9, the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool 4 is 20 minutes~120 minutes, upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 filtering velocitys that are coupled with negative pressure film are 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Embodiment three: present embodiment adopt to adopt the water treatment method of embodiment one water treatment plant advanced treatment system advanced treatment system as follows: former water by coagulation basin 1, horizontal sedimentation tank 2, air flotation pool 4, ozone oxidation tower/pond 5, with upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 and the clear-water reservoir 8 of negative pressure film coupling, the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool 4 is 20 minutes~120 minutes, and upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 filtering velocitys that are coupled with negative pressure film are 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Embodiment four: present embodiment adopts the water treatment method of embodiment one water treatment plant advanced treatment system advanced treatment system as follows: former water is by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9, coagulation basin 1, inclined-plate clarifying basin 3, air flotation pool 4, ozone oxidation tower/pond 5, upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 and clear-water reservoir 8 with negative pressure film coupling, described intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9 is positioned on water factory's raw water pipeline, former water is 5 seconds~500 seconds by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9 hydraulic detention times, former water is by the front dosing coagulant of intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9, the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool 4 is 20 minutes~120 minutes, upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 filtering velocitys that are coupled with negative pressure film are 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Embodiment five: the following former water of water treatment method that present embodiment adopt to adopt embodiment one water treatment plant advanced treatment system advanced treatment system by coagulation basin 1, inclined-plate clarifying basin 3, air flotation pool 4, with upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 and the clear-water reservoir 8 of negative pressure film coupling, the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool 4 is 20 minutes~120 minutes, and upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 filtering velocitys that are coupled with negative pressure film are 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Adopt following experimental verification effect of the present invention:
Experiment one:
Adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water is by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9, coagulation basin 1, inclined-plate clarifying basin 3, air flotation pool 4, ozone oxidation tower/pond 5, upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 and clear-water reservoir 8 with negative pressure film coupling, described intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9 is positioned on water factory's raw water pipeline, former water is 5 seconds~500 seconds by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9 hydraulic detention times, former water is by the front dosing coagulant of intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device 9, the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool 4 is 20 minutes~120 minutes, upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 filtering velocitys that are coupled with negative pressure film are 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Reinforced deposition adopts advection sedimentation to combine with Novel bidirectional flow sloping plate deposition;
2 kilograms/kiloton of the total dosage of ozone water, dosing method is three grades and adds, O3 catalytic oxidation mode is that load heterogeneous catalytic oxidation is connected with ultraviolet catalytic oxidation;
Wherein formed by the former rapid filter transformation of water factory with the upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 of negative pressure film coupling;
Upward flow fluidization biological filter be that main body filler is hard coal, thickness is 2.2 meters, 0.25~0.85 millimeter of packing material size, 11.6 ms/h of operating loads, main body filler rate of expansion is about 25%, top clear water location is arranged negative pressure film filtering system;
The upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 of negative pressure film coupling is produced water mode and is adopted hydrocone type to produce water (by producing starting mode of pump);
Air flotation pool intermittent operation in the upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 of negative pressure film coupling.
Experimental result:
Water factory water source is the obvious river of certain seasonal contamination characteristics of the north, downstream, city, intake place, and it is poor that dry season in winter river flows, and a little less than people's environmental consciousness, river is subject to industrial and beach rural activity is seriously polluted.Each main technique unit effluent quality of experimental session sees the following form.
Table 1
Index Water temperature (℃) Turbidity (NTU) Ammonia nitrogen (mg/L) Oxygen-consumption (mg/L) 2,4-drips (μ g/L) Atrazine (ng/L)
Former water 3.0~6.5 4.80~12.0 2.31~3.94 3.98~6.86 0.35~0.46 30.58~37.24
After heavy 3.0~6.5 1.50~2.24 2.12~3.85 3.44~5.46 - -
After floating 3.0~6.5 0.53~1.02 2.11~3.71 2.98~4.62 0.35~0.46 30.18~35.94
After filter 3.0~6.5 0.07~0.10 0.10~0.52 1.68~2.38 0.02~0.06 1.82~2.29
To technique, fluorescent spectroscopy is carried out in each node water outlet, and result shows (seeing accompanying drawing 2~accompanying drawing 7), oxidation system and show good removal effect with 7 pairs of upward flow fluidization biological filters Dissolved Organic Matter (proteinoid and fulvic acid) of negative pressure film coupling.Accompanying drawing 2~accompanying drawing 7 successively
Be respectively former water, heavy Hou Shui, Fu Houshui, oxidation system water outlet, with the upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 of negative pressure film coupling and sterilization after the fluorescent spectroscopy result of output water.
Experiment two:
Adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water by coagulation basin 1, inclined-plate clarifying basin 3, air flotation pool 4, with upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 and the clear-water reservoir 8 of negative pressure film coupling, the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool 4 is 20 minutes~120 minutes, and upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 filtering velocitys that are coupled with negative pressure film are 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
Reinforced deposition adopts advection sedimentation to combine with Novel bidirectional flow sloping plate deposition;
Wherein formed by the former rapid filter transformation of water factory with the up-flow biological filter of membrane filtration system coupling;
The upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 main body fillers that are coupled with negative pressure film are hard coal, thickness is 2.2 meters, 0.25~0.85 millimeter of packing material size, 12.6 ms/h of operating loads, main body filler rate of expansion is about 25%~35%, and top clear water location is arranged negative pressure film filtering system;
Producing water mode with the upward flow fluidization biological filter 7 of negative pressure film coupling adopts hydrocone type to produce water (by producing starting mode of pump);
Air flotation pool intermittent operation in biological filter.
Experimental result:
Water factory's water source feature is with experiment one.Experimental session main technique unit effluent quality sees the following form.
Table 2
Index Water temperature (℃) Turbidity (NTU) Ammonia nitrogen (mg/L) Oxygen-consumption (mg/L) 2,4-drips (μ g/L) Atrazine (ng/L)
Former water 15.0~17.5 12.8~22.0 1.51~1.94 3.14~5.04 0.55~0.76 60.71~107.85
After heavy 15.0~17.5 0.98~1.44 1.32~1.85 2.74~4.12 - -
After filter 15.0~17.5 0.06~0.11 0.09~0.22 1.84~2.56 0.20~0.26 7.82~16.29

Claims (5)

1. water treatment plant advanced treatment system, comprise coagulation basin (1), horizontal sedimentation tank (2), inclined-plate clarifying basin (3), ozone oxidation tower/pond (5), advanced oxidation unit (6), clear-water reservoir (8), it is characterized in that described water treatment plant advanced treatment system also comprise air flotation pool (4), with upward flow fluidization biological filter (7) and the intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device (9) of negative pressure film coupling.
2. adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system, it is characterized in that adopting the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water is by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device (9), coagulation basin (1), horizontal sedimentation tank (2), air flotation pool (4), upward flow fluidization biological filter (7) and clear-water reservoir (8) with negative pressure film coupling, described intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device (9) is positioned on water factory's raw water pipeline, former water is 5 seconds~500 seconds by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device (9) hydraulic detention time, former water is by dosing coagulant after intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device (9), the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool (4) is 20 minutes~120 minutes, upward flow fluidization biological filter (7) filtering velocity being coupled with negative pressure film is 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
3. adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system, it is characterized in that adopting the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water by coagulation basin (1), horizontal sedimentation tank (2), air flotation pool (4), ozone oxidation tower/pond (5), with upward flow fluidization biological filter (7) and the clear-water reservoir (8) of negative pressure film coupling, the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool (4) is 20 minutes~120 minutes, and upward flow fluidization biological filter (7) filtering velocity being coupled with negative pressure film is 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
4. adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system, it is characterized in that adopting the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water is by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device (9), coagulation basin (1), inclined-plate clarifying basin (3), air flotation pool (4), ozone oxidation tower/pond (5), upward flow fluidization biological filter (7) and clear-water reservoir (8) with negative pressure film coupling, described intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device (9) is positioned on water factory's raw water pipeline, former water is 5 seconds~500 seconds by intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device (9) hydraulic detention time, former water is by dosing coagulant after intensified by ultrasonic wave coagulation device (9), the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool (4) is 20 minutes~120 minutes, upward flow fluidization biological filter (7) filtering velocity being coupled with negative pressure film is 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
5. adopt the water treatment method of advanced treatment system, it is characterized in that adopting the water treatment method of advanced treatment system as follows: former water by coagulation basin (1), inclined-plate clarifying basin (3), air flotation pool (4), with upward flow fluidization biological filter (7) and the clear-water reservoir (8) of negative pressure film coupling, the interior hydraulic detention time of air flotation pool (4) is 20 minutes~120 minutes, and upward flow fluidization biological filter (7) filtering velocity being coupled with negative pressure film is 6 ms/h~16 ms/h.
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CN104003467A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-08-27 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for treating low-temperature low-turbidity water through ultrasonic enhanced coagulation
CN107628727A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-26 东华工程科技股份有限公司 A kind of system and group technology of advanced treating coal chemical industrial waste water persistent organic pollutants
CN110902949A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 江苏久吾高科技股份有限公司 Sewage treatment process and device capable of achieving surface IV-class water discharge
CN112125452A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 上海城市水资源开发利用国家工程中心有限公司 System and method for removing medicine difficult to remove in water plant process
CN112281978A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-29 北控中科成环保集团有限公司 High-adaptability tap water supply system and tap water supply method thereof

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