CN103641001A - Herringbone frame system - Google Patents

Herringbone frame system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103641001A
CN103641001A CN201310642024.2A CN201310642024A CN103641001A CN 103641001 A CN103641001 A CN 103641001A CN 201310642024 A CN201310642024 A CN 201310642024A CN 103641001 A CN103641001 A CN 103641001A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting leg
hound
shears
pivot
shears system
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Pending
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CN201310642024.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李朝阳
郭宏亮
郝玉英
严兵
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Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310642024.2A priority Critical patent/CN103641001A/en
Publication of CN103641001A publication Critical patent/CN103641001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a herringbone frame system. The herringbone frame system comprises a first support leg, a second support leg, and a base, wherein one ends of the first support leg and the second support leg are connected with each other through a first pivot so as to enable the first support leg and the second support leg to be closed or opened around the first pivot; the base further comprises a first truss frame and a support leg placement seat, wherein the first truss frame and the support leg placement seat are arranged fixedly; the other end of the first support leg is connected with the truss frame through a second pivot; moreover, the other end of the second support leg is connected with the support leg placement seat or is separated from the support leg placement seat through a detachable third pivot.

Description

Shears system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Shears system, relate in particular to the Shears system that is applicable to ten thousand tons and ten thousand tons above heavy floating full-rotary cranes.
Background technology
Hoisting crane is many actions elevator machinery of vertical-lift within the specific limits and horizontal carrying heavy goods, claims again crane, belongs to material carrying machine.Jib-type crane can circle and on idle job, be used for the work such as outdoor handling and installation.Shears is requisite member in jib-type crane, generally by upright pull bar, formed with the front strut that upper end is connected with pull bar, pull bar and front strut form " people " font, therefore title Shears, pulley assembly is installed on the top of Shears, Shears bottom arranges winch assembly, and copper rope is by the pulley assembly traction jib on Shears top.But the height of Shears is generally all higher, cause the volume of whole hoisting crane larger, be not easy to transportation and install.
Particularly, current, along with advancing of economic and science and technology, the type of floating crane is also increasing.The bridge that cannot build up by coastal and inland river due to Shears superelevation as the large-scale floating crane occurring on market (such as the Suez Canal etc.), the camp site of can not opening the navigation or air flight smoothly.Conventionally the keystone configuration of the floating crane Shears structure of use comprises front strut, back stay, jib and turntable, its front strut and back stay bottom-hinged or be welded on turntable, and both tops are generally and adopt integral solder or hinged; This integral solder easily causes stress to concentrate in the connection mode of one, causes parts impaired; The front end of its jib and turntable is hinged; Its Shears top is connected with jib head by luffing range of cantilever support system.The moment that leans forward that jib and goods produce is all converted into luffing power, mainly by Shears carrier of head.Along with the development of the more and more large-scale change of floating crane, scantling of structure also constantly increases.The front strut of Shears, back stay, jib are installed on rotating platform of crane; floating crane is when coastal or inland river navigation; conventionally the crane arm support of use can be placed on the rest stand of hull or meet headway on deck plane; once when Shears is due to superelevation, just cannot meet the navigation limit for height requirement of some bridges.Shears bearing load, the oad of its large-scale floating crane are all larger, and front strut back stay, turntable connection each other adopt welding or articulated form conventionally; As dismounting at sea, certainly will will be equipped with the auxiliary weight-lifting equipment in relatively large sea, be equipped with numerous personnel's co-operate again and just can complete, therefore whole process is very complicated, hand labor intensity large, waste time and energy, work efficiency is extremely low; And large-sized structural parts repeated removal, install and will to be difficult to assurance equipment performance, to leave potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technological fix, the invention provides a kind of Shears system of novel structure.
Particularly, the invention provides a kind of Shears system, comprising:
The first supporting leg and the second supporting leg, one end of wherein said the first supporting leg and described the second supporting leg joins via the first pivot respectively, to allow described the first supporting leg and described the second supporting leg to close up or separate around this first pivot;
Pedestal, this pedestal further comprises a purlin framework and a supporting leg shelf rest, wherein said purlin framework and described supporting leg shelf rest are for being fixedly installed, the other end of described the first supporting leg is engaged on the framework of described purlin via the second pivot, and the other end of described the second supporting leg is engaged in described supporting leg shelf rest or separated with described supporting leg shelf rest via a detouchable the 3rd pivot.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Shears system, further comprise: hound, the first end of described hound is pivotally connected to the described other end of described the second supporting leg, and the second end of described hound is connected in described the first supporting leg.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Shears system, be provided with hinged mouthful on described the first supporting leg, the second end of described hound is removably articulated with described the first supporting leg via a bearing pin.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Shears system, on described the first supporting leg, be provided with embedded track, the second end of described hound is arranged in described embedded track to allow the second end of described hound along described embedded rail moving.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Shears system, further comprise: hound, the first end of described hound is pivotally connected to described the first supporting leg, and the second end of described hound is connected in the described other end of described the second supporting leg.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Shears system, be provided with hinged mouthful on the described other end of described the second supporting leg, the second end of described hound is removably articulated with the described other end of described the second supporting leg via a bearing pin.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Shears system, on described the second supporting leg, be provided with embedded track, the second end of described hound is arranged in described embedded track to allow the second end of described hound along described embedded rail moving.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Shears system, the top of described supporting leg shelf rest is provided with an elastic mechanism, the first supporting leg in order to resilient mounting after described the first pivot closes up and the second supporting leg.
Preferably, in above-mentioned Shears system, described Shears system is applicable to ten thousand tons and ten thousand tons of above heavy floating full-rotary cranes.
Shears system of the present invention can be by simple disassembling section folder cabinet frame, for example, to reduce the whole height of heavy floating full-rotary crane (12000 tons of heavy floating full-rotary cranes).
Should be appreciated that more than the present invention generality is described and the following detailed description is all exemplary and explanat, and be intended to the further explanation that the invention provides for as claimed in claim.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Comprise that accompanying drawing is for providing, the present invention further to be understood, they are included and form the application's a part, and accompanying drawing shows embodiments of the invention, and with together with this specification sheets, play the effect of explaining the principle of the invention.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows according to the structural representation of the erectility of Shears system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows according to the structural representation of the folded state of Shears system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows according to the structural representation of state after the falling of Shears system of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With detailed reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described now.With detailed reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, its example is shown in the drawings now.In the case of any possible, in institute's drawings attached, the mark with identical is represented to same or analogous part.In addition, although the term using in the present invention is to select from public term, but some mentioned terms may be that applicant selects by his or her judgement in specification sheets of the present invention, its detailed meanings illustrates in the relevant portion of description herein.In addition, require not only to pass through used actual terms, but the meaning that also will contain by each term is understood the present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows according to the structural representation of the different conditions of Shears system of the present invention.As shown in the figure, Shears system 100 of the present invention at least can comprise: the first supporting leg 101, the second supporting leg 102, the first pivot 103, pedestal 104, purlin framework 105, supporting leg shelf rest 106, the second pivot 107, the 3rd pivot 108.
First the one end with reference to figure 1, the first supporting leg 101 and the second supporting leg 102 joins via the first pivot 103 respectively, to allow the first supporting leg 101 and the second supporting leg 102 close up (as shown in Figure 2) or separate (as shown in Figure 1) around this first pivot 103.
Above-mentioned pedestal 104 further comprises purlin framework 105 and supporting leg shelf rest 106.Purlin framework 105 and supporting leg shelf rest 106 are for being fixedly installed.The other end of the first supporting leg 101 is engaged on purlin framework 105 via the second pivot 107, and the other end of the second supporting leg 102 is engaged in supporting leg shelf rest 106 via detouchable the 3rd pivot 108 or with 106 separation of supporting leg shelf rest.
According to a kind of preferred fold mechanism scheme of the present invention, above-mentioned Shears system 100 may further include a hound 109.The first end 110 of this hound 109 is pivotally connected to the above-mentioned other end of the second supporting leg 102, and the second end of this hound 109 connects 111 and is connected to the first supporting leg 101.Wherein, be provided with hinged mouthful (not shown) on the first supporting leg 101, the second end 111 of hound 109 is removably articulated with the first supporting leg 101 via a bearing pin.In addition, on the first supporting leg 101, be provided with embedded track, the second end 111 of this hound 109 is arranged in this embedded track to allow the second end 111 of hound 109 along this embedded rail moving.
Structure based on above, as shown in Figure 2, when needs fold the first supporting leg 101 and the second supporting leg 102, by tearing shaft device open, the bearing pin of the lower hinge of the second end 111 of hound 109 is removed, by auxiliary winch on hoisting crane, hound 109 is pulled to the first supporting leg 101 places, in addition grappling.Then, can at leisure pitching rope be emitted, the first supporting leg 101, the second supporting leg 102 and hound 109 integral body of Shears system 100 were fallen to supporting leg shelf rest 106, as shown in Figure 3.
According to the preferred fold mechanism scheme of another kind of the present invention, above-mentioned Shears system 100 may further include a hound 109.The first end 110 of this hound 109 is pivotally connected to the first supporting leg 101, and the second end 111 of this hound 109 is connected in the above-mentioned other end of the second supporting leg 102.Wherein, on the other end of this second supporting leg 102, be provided with hinged mouthful.The second end 111 of this hound 109 is removably articulated with the above-mentioned other end of the second supporting leg 102 via a bearing pin.In addition, on this second supporting leg 102, be provided with embedded track.The second end 111 of this hound 109 is arranged in this embedded track to allow the second end 111 of this hound 109 along embedded rail moving.
Structure based on above, as shown in Figure 2, when needs fold the first supporting leg 101 and the second supporting leg 102, by tearing shaft device open, the bearing pin of the first end of hound 109 110 is removed, by auxiliary winch on hoisting crane, hound 109 is pulled to the second supporting leg 102 places, in addition grappling.Then, can at leisure pitching rope be emitted, the first supporting leg 101, the second supporting leg 102 and hound 109 integral body of Shears system 100 were fallen to supporting leg shelf rest 106, as shown in Figure 3.
On the other hand, preferably, in Shears system 100 of the present invention, can also be provided with at the top of supporting leg shelf rest 106 elastic mechanism 112, the first supporting leg 101 in order to resilient mounting after the first pivot 103 closes up and the second supporting leg 102.
Be appreciated that the present invention allows folding by the first supporting leg 101 of Shears system 100 and the second supporting leg 102, then Shears system 100 fallen on the purlin framework 105 at hinge place, bottom, hoisting crane whole height is lowered.The present invention can all complete by equipment of itself on crane ship the work of falling, easy to operate, and the mode of falling of the present invention is simple, thinking is ingenious, the Shearves that make great majority originally not possess the function of falling all can be transformed, improvement cost is little.Particularly, above-mentioned Shears system 100 is particularly useful for ten thousand tons and ten thousand tons of above heavy floating full-rotary cranes.
Those skilled in the art can be obvious, can carry out various modifications and variations and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention to above-mentioned exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Therefore, be intended to that the present invention is covered and drop within the scope of appended claims and equivalence techniques scheme thereof to modification of the present invention and modification.

Claims (9)

1. a Shears system, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first supporting leg and the second supporting leg, one end of wherein said the first supporting leg and described the second supporting leg joins via the first pivot respectively, to allow described the first supporting leg and described the second supporting leg to close up or separate around this first pivot;
Pedestal, this pedestal further comprises a purlin framework and a supporting leg shelf rest, wherein said purlin framework and described supporting leg shelf rest are for being fixedly installed, the other end of described the first supporting leg is engaged on the framework of described purlin via the second pivot, and the other end of described the second supporting leg is engaged in described supporting leg shelf rest or separated with described supporting leg shelf rest via a detouchable the 3rd pivot.
2. Shears system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises:
Hound, the first end of described hound is pivotally connected to the described other end of described the second supporting leg, and the second end of described hound is connected in described the first supporting leg.
3. Shears system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with hinged mouthful on described the first supporting leg, and the second end of described hound is removably articulated with described the first supporting leg via a bearing pin.
4. Shears system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, on described the first supporting leg, is provided with embedded track, and the second end of described hound is arranged in described embedded track to allow the second end of described hound along described embedded rail moving.
5. Shears system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises:
Hound, the first end of described hound is pivotally connected to described the first supporting leg, and the second end of described hound is connected in the described other end of described the second supporting leg.
6. Shears system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, is provided with hinged mouthful on the described other end of described the second supporting leg, and the second end of described hound is removably articulated with the described other end of described the second supporting leg via a bearing pin.
7. Shears system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, on described the second supporting leg, is provided with embedded track, and the second end of described hound is arranged in described embedded track to allow the second end of described hound along described embedded rail moving.
8. Shears system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described supporting leg shelf rest is provided with an elastic mechanism, the first supporting leg in order to resilient mounting after described the first pivot closes up and the second supporting leg.
9. Shears system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Shears system is applicable to ten thousand tons and ten thousand tons of above heavy floating full-rotary cranes.
CN201310642024.2A 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Herringbone frame system Pending CN103641001A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113955654A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-21 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 Marine full-slewing crane propeller strut laying method

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CN203112376U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-07 武桥重工集团股份有限公司 Hoisting equipment achieving inversion of A-shaped support through pay-off and take-up of steel wire rope
CN203767897U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-08-13 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Herringbone frame system

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JPS56161291A (en) * 1980-05-15 1981-12-11 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Turning type floating crane
NL8403467A (en) * 1984-11-13 1986-06-02 Rsv Gusto Eng Bv Floating heavy load lifting crane - tilts crane by ballasting to accelerate upwards movement of lifting clear
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CN103171977A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-26 武桥重工集团股份有限公司 Large-scale hoisting equipment with A-frame folding inversed function
CN203112376U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-07 武桥重工集团股份有限公司 Hoisting equipment achieving inversion of A-shaped support through pay-off and take-up of steel wire rope
CN203767897U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-08-13 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Herringbone frame system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113955654A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-21 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 Marine full-slewing crane propeller strut laying method
CN113955654B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-12-08 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 Method for laying down propeller strut of marine full-circle crane

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Application publication date: 20140319