CN103639463A - Hydraulic chuck clamp used for machining drum brake - Google Patents

Hydraulic chuck clamp used for machining drum brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103639463A
CN103639463A CN201310673253.0A CN201310673253A CN103639463A CN 103639463 A CN103639463 A CN 103639463A CN 201310673253 A CN201310673253 A CN 201310673253A CN 103639463 A CN103639463 A CN 103639463A
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
drum brake
basic point
claw
machining
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Application number
CN201310673253.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103639463B (en
Inventor
张志军
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HUBEI JINLIN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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HUBEI JINLIN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310673253.0A priority Critical patent/CN103639463B/en
Publication of CN103639463A publication Critical patent/CN103639463A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/24Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means
    • B23B31/30Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means using fluid-pressure means in the chuck

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hydraulic chuck clamp used for machining a drum brake, and belongs to the technical field of clamps for machining the drum brake. The hydraulic chuck clamp is composed of a chunk body, base point blocks and automatic centering clamping bases, and the six base point blocks and the six automatic centering clamping bases are alternately installed on the chunk body. A base point screw rod is installed on every base point block; every automatic centering clamping base is composed of a substrate, a rotating beam, a beam rotating shaft, two clamping jaw rotating shafts, two gaskets and two clamping jaws, wherein the rotating beam is connected with the substrate through the bean rotating shaft, and the clamping jaws and the gaskets are installed at the two ends of the rotating beam. The hydraulic chuck clamp can automatically capture the center point of a workpiece, ensure the coaxiality and levelness of workpiece clamping, finish rough and fine turning on a braking face, reinforcing ribs, a spigot of a dust-proof baffle, an assembly spigot and the two end faces of the drum brake in a one-off mode, improve machining efficiency and save time and labor, and the production benefits are improved by 2.5 times. The problems that when the drum brake is machined in a traditional mode, people need to replace clamping planes repeatedly, time and labor are wasted, and machining accuracy can not be ensured are solved.

Description

A kind of oild chuck fixture for brake drum processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oild chuck fixture for brake drum processing, belong to brake drum clamp for machining technical field.
Background technology
Traditional oild chuck is divided into 3 dog chucks or 4 dog chucks, claw is the bloom of trapezium structure, can carry out outer clamping or interior clamping to product, adopt traditional oild chuck to clamp and add man-hour the brake drum of automobile, cannot automatically regulate clamping direction according to the inside and outside shape of product, need to regulate the levelness of workpiece to regulate workpiece to add the central point in man-hour by operator, need to repeatedly reconcile, time-consuming taking a lot of work, has relatively high expectations to operator's technical merit.And cannot to the brake lining of brake drum, reinforcement, dust-proof guard seam, assembling seam and both ends of the surface thick, finish turning is disposable completes, add and will repeatedly change clamping plane man-hour, operator will carry repeatedly in process, operator's labour intensity is large, working (machining) efficiency is low, and machining accuracy can not be guaranteed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of central point of automatically finding brake drum in clamping process accurately is provided, can automatically regulate clamping force according to the surface state of brake drum and processing technology; After disposable clamping, can complete thick, the finish turning processing of brake lining, reinforcement, dust-proof guard seam, assembling seam and the both ends of the surface of brake drum, solved the problem that will repeatedly change clamping plane in existing clamping process, thereby guaranteed machining accuracy, improved the oild chuck fixture for brake drum processing of working (machining) efficiency.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions:
Should by chuck body, basic point piece and self-centering deck, be formed for the oild chuck fixture of brake drum processing, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of chuck body is radially manufactured with at least six mounting grooves, in six mounting grooves, be mounted alternately with basic point piece and self-centering deck; Basic point screw rod is equipped with in the inner end of basic point piece, and basic point piece radially slides in the mounting groove of chuck body upper surface by manual energy; Self-centering deck is comprised of pedestal, swing bolster, crossbeam-rotating axle, two claw rotating shafts, two pads and two claws, swing bolster is connected with pedestal by crossbeam-rotating axle, crossbeam-rotating axle can rotate in pedestal, swing bolster can swing on crossbeam-rotating axle, and the two ends of swing bolster are separately installed with claw and pad by claw rotating shaft; Claw can rotation up and down on claw rotating shaft.Described basic point piece and self-centering deck are at least three.
The present invention's beneficial effect is compared with prior art:
Should can automatically find workpiece centre point accurately for the oild chuck fixture of brake drum processing, guarantee axiality and the levelness of clamping workpiece.And disposable thick, the finish turning processing that complete brake lining, reinforcement, dust-proof guard seam, assembling seam and the both ends of the surface of brake drum of energy, improved working (machining) efficiency, compare with conventional brace, time and labour saving, productivity effect has improved 2.5 times.This chuck clamps, under the control of Computerized Numerical Control System Program, can be implemented high and low pressure and automatically change, and can automatically regulate clamping force according to the surface state of workpiece and processing technology.During roughing, guarantee large processing capacity, by Computerized Numerical Control System Program, control, system pressure is set to high pressure; During fine finishining, system pressure first unloads, and chuck jaws time delay is unclamped, and is then transformed to low pressure, revolves in fact secondary and clamps.Due to finishing utilization of hour is low pressure, chucking power reduces the impact of workpiece deformation, the circle of brake lining, seam is beated and is guaranteed the stationarity of workpiece in process, reduce the distortion that the chucking power in clamping process causes workpiece, thereby guaranteed machining accuracy, reduce employee and changed the number of times of face clamping and the number of times of carrying, improved working (machining) efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of plan structure schematic diagram of the oild chuck fixture for brake drum processing.
Fig. 2 is A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, chuck body, 2, claw rotating shaft, 3, pedestal, 4, crossbeam-rotating axle, 5, pad, 6, claw, 7, basic point piece, 8, basic point screw rod, 9, swing bolster.
The specific embodiment
Should chuck body 1, basic point piece 7 and self-centering deck, consist of for the oild chuck fixture of brake drum processing, the upper surface of chuck body 1 is radially manufactured with at least six mounting grooves, is mounted alternately with basic point piece 7 and self-centering deck in six mounting grooves.Basic point screw rod 8 is equipped with in the inner end of basic point piece 7, regulates the height of workpiece by adjusting the height of basic point screw rod 8, and basic point piece 7 radially slides in the mounting groove of chuck body 1 upper surface by manual energy.Self-centering deck is comprised of pedestal 3, swing bolster 9, crossbeam-rotating axle 4, two claw rotating shafts 2, two pads 5 and two claws 6, swing bolster 9 is connected with pedestal 3 by crossbeam-rotating axle 4, crossbeam-rotating axle 4 can be in 3 li of rotations of pedestal, swing bolster 9 can swing on crossbeam-rotating axle 4, and the two ends of swing bolster 9 are separately installed with claw 6 and pad 5 by claw rotating shaft 2.Claw 6 can rotation up and down on claw rotating shaft 2.Described basic point piece 7 and self-centering deck are at least three (referring to accompanying drawings 1~3).
Should be for the oild chuck fixture course of work of brake drum processing, before processing, according to the size of brake drum, select corresponding pad 5 and claw 6, by hand propelled or pull and regulate basic point piece 7 to move along the radial direction of chuck body 1, make basic point screw rod 8 aim at the step surface of brake drum workpiece bottom, guarantee assembling seam outer face, bottom surface processing dimension, by rotation, regulate the height of basic point screw rod 8 to control levelness and the level height of brake drum workpiece, basic point adjustment end and pad, after claw has been changed, by the chuck clamping/release button on display control panel, controlling pedestal 3 slides to chuck hub, drive swing bolster 9 and claw 6 clamping work pieces on pedestal 3.In clamping process, according to the feature of product clamping face, swing bolster by crossbeam-rotating axle 4, swing and claw by swinging up and down on claw rotating shaft 2, can automatically find the central point of brake drum workpiece accurately, guarantee the machining accuracy of brake drum workpiece.After process finishing, click chuck clamping/release button, pedestal outwards slides along chuck radial direction, unclamps workpiece.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned not illustrating done any pro forma restriction to flesh and blood of the present invention, any simple modification or distortion that person of an ordinary skill in the technical field has done the above specific embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention after having read this description, and the technology contents that may utilize above-mentioned announcement is changed or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention, and do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. the oild chuck fixture for brake drum processing, it consists of chuck body (1), basic point piece (7) and self-centering deck, the upper surface of chuck body (1) is radially manufactured with at least six mounting grooves, is mounted alternately with basic point piece (7) and self-centering deck in six mounting grooves; Basic point screw rod (8) is equipped with in the inner end of basic point piece (7), and basic point piece (7) radially slides in the mounting groove of chuck body (1) upper surface by manual energy; Self-centering deck is comprised of pedestal (3), swing bolster (9), crossbeam-rotating axle (4), two claw rotating shafts (2), two pads (5) and two claws (6), swing bolster (9) is connected with pedestal (3) by crossbeam-rotating axle (4), crossbeam-rotating axle (4) can be in the inner rotation of pedestal (3), swing bolster (9) can swing on crossbeam-rotating axle (4), and the two ends of swing bolster (9) are separately installed with claw (6) and pad (5) by claw rotating shaft (2); Claw (6) can rotation up and down on claw rotating shaft (2).
2. a kind of oild chuck fixture for brake drum processing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described basic point piece (7) and self-centering deck are at least three.
CN201310673253.0A 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 A kind of Hydraulic chuck clamp for brake drum processing Active CN103639463B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310673253.0A CN103639463B (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 A kind of Hydraulic chuck clamp for brake drum processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310673253.0A CN103639463B (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 A kind of Hydraulic chuck clamp for brake drum processing

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CN103639463A true CN103639463A (en) 2014-03-19
CN103639463B CN103639463B (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106826325A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 山东木牛流马机器人科技有限公司 A kind of brake drum turnery processing cylinder locking body of clasp and its application method
CN107790743A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-13 江西久旺汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of positioning anti-sinking device and its processing method for being used to process automobile brake drum
CN108422158A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-21 江西久旺汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of brake drum machining process
CN112296374A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-02 龙工(福建)铸锻有限公司 Lathe fixture for automatic centering of brake drum

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2820390Y (en) * 2005-10-10 2006-09-27 湖北三环离合器有限公司 Chuck type clamp split jaw
CN2827587Y (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-10-18 葛征宇 Floating cluch with precentre
CN201150998Y (en) * 2007-12-03 2008-11-19 勤威(天津)工业有限公司 Clamping chuck special for turning
CN101450389A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-10 厦门思尔特机器人系统有限公司 Pneumatic four claw
CN201271745Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-07-15 苏州勤美达精密机械有限公司 Bidirectional floating holding jaw
US20100109261A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Schenck Rotec Gmbh Clamping chuck for radially clamping workpieces with a cylindrical outer clamping surface
CN101745655A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-23 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 Fixture for inner hole of metal cutting large-caliber thin-shell drum-shaped workpiece
CN203664728U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-25 湖北金麟机械制造有限公司 Hydraulic chuck fixture for machining brake drum

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2820390Y (en) * 2005-10-10 2006-09-27 湖北三环离合器有限公司 Chuck type clamp split jaw
CN2827587Y (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-10-18 葛征宇 Floating cluch with precentre
CN201150998Y (en) * 2007-12-03 2008-11-19 勤威(天津)工业有限公司 Clamping chuck special for turning
CN201271745Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-07-15 苏州勤美达精密机械有限公司 Bidirectional floating holding jaw
US20100109261A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Schenck Rotec Gmbh Clamping chuck for radially clamping workpieces with a cylindrical outer clamping surface
CN101745655A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-23 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 Fixture for inner hole of metal cutting large-caliber thin-shell drum-shaped workpiece
CN101450389A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-10 厦门思尔特机器人系统有限公司 Pneumatic four claw
CN203664728U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-25 湖北金麟机械制造有限公司 Hydraulic chuck fixture for machining brake drum

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106826325A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 山东木牛流马机器人科技有限公司 A kind of brake drum turnery processing cylinder locking body of clasp and its application method
CN107790743A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-13 江西久旺汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of positioning anti-sinking device and its processing method for being used to process automobile brake drum
CN108422158A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-21 江西久旺汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of brake drum machining process
CN108422158B (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-01-14 江西久旺汽车配件制造有限公司 Machining method for brake drum
CN112296374A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-02 龙工(福建)铸锻有限公司 Lathe fixture for automatic centering of brake drum
CN112296374B (en) * 2020-11-06 2024-05-17 龙工(福建)铸锻有限公司 Lathe fixture for automatic centering of brake drum

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