CN103636592B

CN103636592B - Intelligent mouse trap

Info

Publication number: CN103636592B
Application number: CN201310695641.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈津辰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-12-17
Filing date: 2013-12-17
Publication date: 2015-05-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-17
Also published as: CN103636592A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent mouse trap. A trapping bin, a mouse inducing ladder, a capturing bin, a mouse storage bin and a control unit are arranged in a trap body; a main entrance is arranged on one side of the trapping bin, and the other side of the trapping bin is communicated with a first inlet of the capturing bin through the mouse inducing ladder; the capturing bin is located above the mouse storage bin; a bin door is arranged on one side of the mouse storage bin; the control unit comprises a power module, a travel switch, a first infrared sensor, a second infrared sensor, a controller, an electromagnetic lock, a linear motor and a gun lock motor; a gate of the main entrance is connected with a telescopic rod of the linear motor through a drag cable; the first infrared sensor is mounted inside the trapping bin; a seesaw is arranged between the capturing bin and the mouse storage bin; and the second infrared sensor is mounted inside the capturing bin. The intelligent mouse trap has the advantages of high mouse trapping success rate, sustainability in capture, convenience in use and wide application environment range.

Description

Intelligent mouse trap

Technical field

The present invention relates to mousing equipment, be specifically related to a kind of Intelligent mouse trap.

Background technology

At present varied for the mousing equipment of capturing mouse alive, such as, by adhesion rattrap, rattrap, unidirectional main entrance or the mouse trap, mouse catching cylinder, mousing bow, Multifunctional mousetrap etc. that form of main entrance or multiple main entrance again.But, because mouse is a kind of more clever animal, it has the ability by energy hazard recognition situations such as smell, eyes or environment, and above-mentioned mousing device structure is simple, function singleness, so find that the probability that above-mentioned mousing equipment captures mouse alive is lower in actual applications.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide high, the sustainable seizure of a kind of success rate that kills rats, the Intelligent mouse trap that easy to use, applied environment scope is wide.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:

A kind of Intelligent mouse trap, comprise cage body, be provided with trapping storehouse in described cage body, lure mouse cat ladder, catch storehouse, mouse storing bin and control unit, the side in described trapping storehouse is provided with main entrance, the opposite side in described trapping storehouse is communicated with the first entrance catching storehouse by luring mouse cat ladder, described seizure position in storehouse is in the top of mouse storing bin, and the side of described mouse storing bin is provided with door; Described control unit comprises power module, travel switch, the first infrared sensor, the second infrared sensor, controller, electromagnetic lock, linear electric motors and rifle lock motor, described travel switch, the first infrared sensor, the second infrared sensor are connected with the input of controller respectively, the output of described controller is locked motor with electromagnetic lock, linear electric motors and rifle respectively and is connected, and described power module is locked motor with travel switch, the first infrared sensor, the second infrared sensor, controller, electromagnetic lock, linear electric motors, rifle respectively and is connected; The both sides of described main entrance are provided with lock groove, slidably gate is provided with in described lock groove, fixed pulley is provided with in described cage body, described gate is connected with the expansion link of linear electric motors by the cable that draws be supported on fixed pulley, described first infrared sensor is installed in trapping storehouse, described electromagnetic lock and travel switch are installed in the upper end of main entrance, the bottom of described gate is provided with the iron base for coordinating with electromagnetic lock, the inwall of described gate is provided with the horizontal hook inwardly stretching out layout, and the frizzen of described travel switch is positioned at directly over horizontal hook; Seesaw is provided with between described seizure storehouse and mouse storing bin, rotating shaft bar is provided with in described cage body, described rotating shaft bar is connected with back-moving spring, the two ends of described back-moving spring are connected with the bottom of seesaw respectively, described seesaw is sheathed on rotating shaft bar, the below that the top of described mouse storing bin is positioned at the first entrance is provided with dividing plate, described seesaw is provided with pouring weight in the bottom of the side by the first entrance, the spray boom of described rifle lock motor is connected with depression bar, the end of described depression bar is positioned at the top of seesaw away from the side of the first entrance, and described second infrared sensor is installed in and catches in storehouse.

Described power module comprises battery module and solar module, and described solar module is installed in the top of cage body.

Intelligent mouse trap of the present invention has following advantage: be provided with trapping storehouse in cage body of the present invention, lure mouse cat ladder, catch storehouse, mouse storing bin and control unit, therefore under the control of the control unit, trapping, seizure, storage mouse function can be possessed simultaneously, complete an intelligence and catch the process of catching, after catching and catching mouse, mouse can be stored in mouse storing bin to surviving 3 ~ 5 days, without the need to processing immediately, therefore automatically repeatedly can catch and catching mouse batch process, and control unit comprises power module, travel switch, first infrared sensor, second infrared sensor, controller, electromagnetic lock, linear electric motors and rifle lock motor, only by travel switch, first infrared sensor, second infrared sensor three triggers its duty, power consumption is little, no matter in the wild, family, factory, public place, warehouses etc. also can use many days without electricity, trapping space, storehouse is large, it is high that the probability that bait can make mouse enter is set, the vigilance of mouse is reduced greatly, the probability of capturing mouse alive can be improved, there is mousing success rate high, sustainable seizure, easy to use, the advantage that applied environment scope is wide.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is that embodiment of the present invention band gate and the cage frame structure having solar panel are illustrated

Figure.

Fig. 3 is the cage body skeleton stereochemical structure that embodiment of the present invention band gate does not have solar panel

Schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the cage body skeleton perspective view after the embodiment of the present invention removes gate completely.

Fig. 5 is the state sectional structure schematic diagram to be caught after embodiment of the present invention gate promotes.

Fig. 6 is that embodiment of the present invention gate falls the sectional structure schematic diagram after lock.

Fig. 7 be in the embodiment of the present invention rifle lock motor and seesaw coordinate principle schematic.

Fig. 8 is the reverse side perspective view of seesaw in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is the sectional structure schematic diagram catching storehouse and mouse storing bin part in the embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 10 is the sectional structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention under seesaw rollover states.

Figure 11 is the sectional perspective structural representation catching storehouse in the embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 is the perspective view in embodiment of the present invention gate uphill process.

Figure 13 is the frame structure schematic diagram of control unit in the embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 14 is the circuit theory schematic diagram of control unit in the embodiment of the present invention.

Marginal data: 1, cage body; 2, storehouse is traped; 21, main entrance; 211, lock groove; 212, gate; 213, fixed pulley; 214, cable is drawn; 215, iron base; 216, horizontal hook; 3, mouse cat ladder is lured; 4, storehouse is caught; 41, the first entrance; 42, seesaw; 421, pouring weight; 43, rotating shaft bar; 431, back-moving spring; 5, mouse storing bin; 51, door; 52, dividing plate; 6, control unit; 61, power module; 611, battery module; 612, solar module; 62, travel switch; 621, frizzen; 63, the first infrared sensor; 64, the second infrared sensor; 65, controller; 66, electromagnetic lock; 67, linear electric motors; 68, rifle lock motor; 681, spray boom; 682, depression bar.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, the Intelligent mouse trap of the present embodiment comprises cage body 1, be provided with trapping storehouse 2 in cage body 1, lure mouse cat ladder 3, catch storehouse 4, mouse storing bin 5 and control unit 6, the side in trapping storehouse 2 is provided with main entrance 21, the opposite side in trapping storehouse 2 is communicated with the first entrance 41 catching storehouse 4 by luring mouse cat ladder 3, catch the top that storehouse 4 is positioned at mouse storing bin 5, the side of mouse storing bin 5 is provided with door 51, control unit 6 comprises power module 61, travel switch 62, first infrared sensor 63, second infrared sensor 64, controller 65, electromagnetic lock 66, linear electric motors 67 and rifle lock motor 68, travel switch 62, first infrared sensor 63, second infrared sensor 64 is connected with the input of controller 65 respectively, the output of controller 65 respectively with electromagnetic lock 66, linear electric motors 67 are connected with rifle lock motor 68, power module 61 respectively with travel switch 62, first infrared sensor 63, second infrared sensor 64, controller 65, electromagnetic lock 66, linear electric motors 67, rifle lock motor 68 is connected, the both sides of main entrance 21 are provided with lock groove 211, slidably gate 212 is provided with in lock groove 211, fixed pulley 213 is provided with in cage body 1, gate 212 is connected with the expansion link of linear electric motors 67 by the cable 214 that draws be supported on fixed pulley 213, first infrared sensor 63 is installed in trapping storehouse 2, electromagnetic lock 66 and travel switch 62 are installed in the upper end of main entrance 21, the bottom of gate 212 is provided with the iron base 215 for coordinating with electromagnetic lock 66, the inwall of gate 212 is provided with the horizontal hook 216 inwardly stretching out layout, and the frizzen 621 of travel switch 62 is positioned at directly over horizontal hook 216, catch between storehouse 4 and mouse storing bin 5 and be provided with seesaw 42, rotating shaft bar 43 is provided with in cage body 1, rotating shaft bar 43 is connected with back-moving spring 431, the two ends of back-moving spring 431 are connected with the bottom of seesaw 42 respectively, seesaw 42 is sheathed on rotating shaft bar 43, the below that the top of mouse storing bin 5 is positioned at the first entrance 41 is provided with dividing plate 52, seesaw 42 is provided with pouring weight 421 in the bottom of the side by the first entrance 41, the spray boom 681 of rifle lock motor 68 is connected with depression bar 682, the end of depression bar 682 is positioned at the top of seesaw 42 away from the side of the first entrance 41, second infrared sensor 64 is installed in and catches in storehouse 4.

As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Figure 13, in the present embodiment, power module 61 comprises battery module 611 and solar module 612, and solar module 612 is installed in the top of cage body 1.When the present embodiment is placed on field time, accumulators module 611 can be charged by solar module 612, thus do not worry because electric power is not enough and cause the effect of the present embodiment to be lost efficacy.

As shown in figure 14, the power module 61 of the present embodiment mainly realizes based on voltage-stabilized power supply chip IC 1, first infrared sensor 63 is made up of infrared light emitting diode VD1 and infrared receiver diode VD2, second infrared sensor 64 is made up of infrared light emitting diode VD3 and infrared receiver diode VD4, and controller 65 adopts single-chip microcomputer IC2 to realize.E in figure represents battery module 611, solar module 612 and battery module 611 are connected in parallel (omitting in figure), M1 in the figure linear electric motors 67, M2 be in the present embodiment electromagnetic lock 66, M3 be in the present embodiment is the rifle lock motor 68 in the present embodiment.

The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:

(1) initialize: in trapping storehouse 2, place bait, the power switch of opening controller 65, accumulator 611 starts to travel switch 62, first infrared sensor 63, second infrared sensor 64, controller 65, electromagnetic lock 66, linear electric motors 67, rifle lock motor 68 is powered, the expansion link that controller 65 controls linear electric motors 67 is retracted, therefore expansion link traction draws cable 214 to be promoted by gate 212, gate 212 rises along lock groove 211, when gate 212 rises to certain altitude, the horizontal hook 216 of gate 212 triggers frizzen 621 end tail wheel of travel switch 62, now horizontal hook 216 can drive frizzen 621 end tail from bottom to top to rotate, (in uphill process when the iron base 215 of gate 212 is touched with the lower inclined plane of the lock core of electromagnetic lock 66, electromagnetic lock 66 lock core can make the iron base 215 of gate 212 cross lock core because inside contract when elastic reaction can make lock core be under pressure) when frizzen 621 terminating rotation, the iron base 215 of gate 212 has been crossed lock core and has been bearing in the lock core back side of electromagnetic lock 66, it is also now the stop signal that controller 65 receives from travel switch 62, the expansion link that controller 65 controls linear electric motors 67 stops stretching, then controller 65 controls the expansion link stretching, extension reset of linear electric motors 67 again, make to draw cable 214 to be in loose state, the present embodiment enters state to be caught.

(2) trap: after mouse enters main entrance 21, bait can be run to along the depths in trapping storehouse 2, after the first infrared sensor 63 is triggered, controller 65 controls electromagnetic lock 66 by lock core immediately toward in interior suction lock body, the iron base 215 of gate 212 departs from the supporting back side of lock core, falls immediately be closed in trapping storehouse 2 by mouse along lock groove 211.

(3) mouse is stored up: when mouse recognizes danger in trapping storehouse 2, it can escape to leap up everywhere, there has outlet or passage will escape toward there, viral marketing is now past along luring mouse cat ladder 3 to climb to the first entrance 41 catching storehouse 4, enter the top of seesaw 42, the below being now positioned at the first entrance 41 due to the top of mouse storing bin 5 is provided with dividing plate 52, dividing plate 52 supports seesaw 42, seesaw 42 can support the weight of mouse and can not overturn, mouse continues the opposite side entering rotating shaft bar 43, now due to the balanced action of pouring weight 421 and the pulling force effect of back-moving spring 431, seesaw 42 can't overturn immediately, the second infrared sensor 64 being installed in and catching rear sidewall in storehouse 4 is triggered when now mouse continues to move ahead, controller 65 controls rifle lock motor 68 and is energized after receiving the signal of the second infrared sensor 64 output, the spray boom 681 of rifle lock motor 68 drives depression bar 682, the end lower stamp seesaw 42 instantaneously of depression bar 682, seesaw 42 overturns immediately, mouse is reversed in the mouse storing bin 5 falling and enter and catch bottom, storehouse 4, due to the balanced action of pouring weight 421 and the pulling force effect of back-moving spring 431, seesaw 42 turns back immediately to restore and is closed in mouse storing bin 5 by mouse, when after rifle lock motor 68 times stamps, controller 65 control whole system can repeat seizure work next time automatically, as the mouse in mouse storing bin 5 need be taken out, then door 51 is opened and the mouse in mouse storing bin 5 is poured out.

The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, and every technical scheme belonging to the principle of the invention all belongs to protection scope of the present invention; Above-mentioned said linear electric motors also can change coiling electric motor into also can reach effect of the present invention; Above-mentioned said electromagnetic lock is one of electric lock kind of the present invention, also can be the electric lock of other kinds; In a word, for a person skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications of carrying out under the prerequisite not departing from principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. an Intelligent mouse trap, comprise cage body (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with trapping storehouse (2) in described cage body (1), lure mouse cat ladder (3), catch storehouse (4), mouse storing bin (5) and control unit (6), the side of described trapping storehouse (2) is provided with main entrance (21), the opposite side of described trapping storehouse (2) is communicated with the first entrance (41) catching storehouse (4) by luring mouse cat ladder (3), described seizure storehouse (4) is positioned at the top of mouse storing bin (5), and the side of described mouse storing bin (5) is provided with door (51), described control unit (6) comprises power module (61), travel switch (62), first infrared sensor (63), second infrared sensor (64), controller (65), electromagnetic lock (66), linear electric motors (67) and rifle lock motor (68), described travel switch (62), first infrared sensor (63), second infrared sensor (64) is connected with the input of controller (65) respectively, the output of described controller (65) respectively with electromagnetic lock (66), linear electric motors (67) are connected with rifle lock motor (68), described power module (61) respectively with travel switch (62), first infrared sensor (63), second infrared sensor (64), controller (65), electromagnetic lock (66), linear electric motors (67), rifle lock motor (68) is connected, the both sides of described main entrance (21) are provided with lock groove (211), slidably gate (212) is provided with in described lock groove (211), fixed pulley (213) is provided with in described cage body (1), described gate (212) is connected with the expansion link of linear electric motors (67) by the cable (214) that draws be supported on fixed pulley (213), described first infrared sensor (63) is installed in trapping storehouse (2), described electromagnetic lock (66) and travel switch (62) are installed in the upper end of main entrance (21), the bottom of described gate (212) is provided with the iron base (215) for coordinating with electromagnetic lock (66), the inwall of described gate (212) is provided with the horizontal hook (216) inwardly stretching out layout, the frizzen (621) of described travel switch (62) is positioned at directly over horizontal hook (216), seesaw (42) is provided with between described seizure storehouse (4) and mouse storing bin (5), rotating shaft bar (43) is provided with in described cage body (1), described rotating shaft bar (43) is connected with back-moving spring (431), the two ends of described back-moving spring (431) are connected with the bottom of seesaw (42) respectively, described seesaw (42) is sheathed on rotating shaft bar (43), the below that the top of described mouse storing bin (5) is positioned at the first entrance (41) is provided with dividing plate (52), described seesaw (42) is provided with pouring weight (421) in the bottom of the side by the first entrance (41), the spray boom (681) of described rifle lock motor (68) is connected with depression bar (682), the end of described depression bar (682) is positioned at the top of seesaw (42) away from the side of the first entrance (41), described second infrared sensor (64) is installed in and catches in storehouse (4).

2. Intelligent mouse trap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power module (61) comprises battery module (611) and solar module (612), and described solar module (612) is installed in the top of cage body (1).