CN103632592A - Novel magnetic suspension traveling model applicable to sand table - Google Patents
Novel magnetic suspension traveling model applicable to sand table Download PDFInfo
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- CN103632592A CN103632592A CN201310715112.0A CN201310715112A CN103632592A CN 103632592 A CN103632592 A CN 103632592A CN 201310715112 A CN201310715112 A CN 201310715112A CN 103632592 A CN103632592 A CN 103632592A
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- train
- control chip
- drive unit
- sand table
- magnetic suspension
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel magnetic suspension traveling model applicable to a sand table, which comprises a magnetic suspension track, a train and a platform, wherein the train is provided with a starter, a control chip and a drive unit which are connected electrically; the starter outputs a start signal to the control chip, and the control chip receives the start signal and controls the drive unit to drive the train to start and travel; a plurality of emitting diodes are uniformly laid on the magnetic suspension track near the platform; the front of the train is provided with at least one receiving diode which is electrically connected with the control chip; the receiving diode and emitting diodes trigger a brake signal; and the control chip receives the brake signal, and controls the drive unit to drive the train to brake until stop. The magnetic suspension traveling model can embody the operation of the magnetic suspension train more visually and vividly, and can be implanted into an intelligent sand table project to embody high intellectualization through the full-automatic motion braking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the floating running model of a kind of magnetic, particularly a kind of floating running model of New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table.
Background technology
Nowadays, sand table model has spread to industry-by-industry and field, wherein just comprises the sand table model of simulating magnetic suspension train.Present magnetic levitation running model is substantially all to build a track, then uses hand push as power, allows magnetic suspension train move on default track, then every a period of time, then gives power by external force, guarantees that its operation does not stop.
Although current this magnetic levitation running model can guarantee to have certain effect of viewing and admiring with action simulation, it still has many weak points, mainly comprises:
1) state of magnetic suspension train in the time of operation can only be simulated, and a series of actions such as train starting, parking can not be simulated;
2) train can only give power by external force, cannot realize automatic startup;
3) in the operational process of train, can not realize Braking mode, can only slowly stop by external force or by air resistance, and its fixing stop not, cannot realize the most basic requirement of stopping of arriving at a station of demonstration high ferro.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of and can imitate magnetic suspension train operation comprehensively and realize its floating running model of New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of operation automatically.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides following technical scheme: be applied to the floating running model of New Magnetic Field Controlled of sand table, comprise magnetic levitation track, train and platform, wherein:
On above-mentioned magnetic levitation track, be equipped with the first magnet unit, above-mentioned train bottom is provided with the second magnet unit, and the form that this first magnet unit and the second magnet unit repel outside adhesive with inside coordinates;
Above-mentioned train is provided with starter gear, control chip and the drive unit of electrical connection, and this starter gear is to this control chip output enabling signal, and this control chip receives this enabling signal, then controls this drive unit and drives this launch train and travel;
On above-mentioned magnetic levitation track, near above-mentioned platform, uniform spreading is provided with a plurality of emitting diodes, the front portion of above-mentioned train is provided with at least one reception diode being electrically connected to above-mentioned control chip, this reception diode and emitting diode carry out the triggering of brake signal, this control chip receives this brake signal, then controls above-mentioned drive unit and drives this train to brake until stop.
Preferably, above-mentioned drive unit comprises motor and fan, and this motor is electrically connected to above-mentioned control chip, above-mentioned train is when starting and travelling, this control chip is controlled this motor main story, and this train is braked until while stopping, this control chip is controlled this motor anti-pass.
Preferably, above-mentioned control chip is single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, above-mentioned starter gear is wireless module.
Preferably, above-mentioned emitting diode is set at least five.
Preferably, above-mentioned train is also provided with energy bar.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above technical scheme to be: the present invention simulates the operation logic of magnetic suspension train completely with form of magnets, and then by starter gear, control chip, drive unit, emitting diode and reception diode etc., the startup of train, travel, brake and stop etc. comprehensively being simulated, and realize operation automatically, make the operation of the embodiment magnetic suspension train that the floating running model of magnetic of the present invention can be more directly perceived, vivid, and can be implanted in intelligent sand table project, by full automatic motion, brake to embody high-intelligentization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that is applied to the floating running model of New Magnetic Field Controlled of sand table of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart that the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of the present invention floats the control section of running model.
Fig. 3 A is the circuit theory diagrams first that the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of the present invention floats the control section of running model.
Fig. 3 B is the circuit theory diagrams second portion that the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of the present invention floats the control section of running model.
Fig. 3 C is the circuit theory diagrams third part that the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of the present invention floats the control section of running model.
Fig. 4 A is the circuit theory diagrams first that the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of the present invention floats the emitting diode of running model.
Fig. 4 B is the circuit theory diagrams second portion that the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of the present invention floats the emitting diode of running model.
Fig. 4 C is the circuit theory diagrams third part that the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of the present invention floats the emitting diode of running model.
Fig. 5 is that the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of the present invention floats the control flow chart of controlling launch train and travelling in running model.
Fig. 6 controls train braking until the control flow chart stopping in the floating running model of the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table of the present invention.
Wherein, 1. magnetic levitation track 11. first magnet unit 2. train 21. second magnet unit 3. platform 41. emitting diode 42. reception diodes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-2, in the first embodiment of the floating running model of the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table involved in the present invention, it comprises magnetic levitation track 1, train 2 and platform 3, on magnetic levitation track 1, be equipped with the first magnet unit 11, train 2 bottoms are provided with the second magnet unit 21, the form that this first magnet unit 11 and the second magnet unit 21 repel outside adhesive with inside coordinates, so that train 2 can be on magnetic levitation track 1 freely exercise without frictional resistance ground, and the magnetic levitation track 1 that can not jump out, train 2 is provided with starter gear, control chip and the drive unit of electrical connection, and this starter gear is to this control chip output enabling signal, and this control chip receives this enabling signal, and then accessory drive drives train 2 start and travel, on magnetic levitation track 1, near platform 3, uniform spreading is provided with a plurality of emitting diodes 41, the front portion of train 2 is provided with a reception diode being electrically connected to control chip 42, this reception diode 42 can also be set to two, user can make change as required, this reception diode 71 and emitting diode 72 carry out the triggering of brake signal, be that train 2 moves on platform 3, between reception diode 71 and emitting diode 72, form stopping of light, trigger brake signal, this control chip receives this brake signal, then accessory drive drives this train 2 to brake until stop.The present invention simulates the operation logic of magnetic suspension train completely with form of magnets, and then by starter gear, control chip, drive unit, emitting diode and reception diode etc., the startup of train, travel, brake and stop etc. comprehensively being simulated, and realize operation automatically, make the operation of the embodiment magnetic suspension train that the floating running model of magnetic of the present invention can be more directly perceived, vivid, and can be implanted in intelligent sand table project, by full automatic motion, brake to embody high-intelligentization.
In the second embodiment of the floating running model of the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table involved in the present invention, above-mentioned drive unit comprises motor and fan, this motor is electrically connected to control chip, train is when starting and travelling, this control chip is controlled this motor main story, this train is braked until while stopping, this control chip is controlled this motor anti-pass.Rotation by the positive and negative fan different directions of transferring to drive of motor, realizes the startup to train, the control of travelling, braking and stopping, and not only convenient enforcement, also can optimally realize the automatic operation to the every simulated action of train.
In the third embodiment of the floating running model of the involved in the present invention New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table, above-mentioned control chip is single-chip microcomputer, can realize the comprehensive control to train etc.
In the 4th kind of embodiment of the floating running model of the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table involved in the present invention, above-mentioned starter gear is wireless module, can accept field staff and send enabling signal by telepilot, and then start the control to dry run, handled easily.Certainly, in addition, also switch can be directly installed on sand table, the mode by switch starts.
As shown in Figure 1, in the 5th kind of embodiment of the floating running model of the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table involved in the present invention, above-mentioned emitting diode 72 is set to five, can form train 2 optimums are braked to control step by step, it can be slowed down gradually until stop, forming the optimum simulation that 2 pairs, train is entered the station and stopped.Certainly, also can be set to six, seven etc., can arrange according to the actual conditions of the length of train or track.
In the 6th kind of embodiment of the floating running model of the New Magnetic Field Controlled that is applied to sand table involved in the present invention, above-mentioned train is also provided with energy bar, makes the health status of all right simulating vehicle of this model.
Introduce the course of work of the present invention below: shown in Fig. 3 A-C and Fig. 5, starter gear on train is received after enabling signal, to control chip input enabling signal, control chip receives that enabling signal produces the first control signal, and send to drive unit, drive unit starts to carry out the first action after receiving the first control signal, this first action is for controlling the startup of train and travelling, in the situation that adopting motor and fan, control motor forward, then drive fan is rotated to order about launch train and is travelled; Shown in Fig. 4 A-C and Fig. 6, after train enters the station, reception diode on it start with platform track on a plurality of emitting diodes trigger one by one and generate a plurality of brake signals, and to control chip input brake signal, control chip generates a plurality of the second control signals immediately, drive unit starts to carry out the second action after receiving the second control signal, this second action is for controlling the braking of train until stop, in the situation that adopting motor and fan, control motor reversal, then drive fan stops operating gradually to order about train and brakes until stop.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, and these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. be applied to the floating running model of New Magnetic Field Controlled of sand table, comprise magnetic levitation track, train and platform, it is characterized in that: on described magnetic levitation track, be equipped with the first magnet unit, described train bottom is provided with the second magnet unit, and the form that described the first magnet unit and the second magnet unit repel outside adhesive with inside coordinates;
Described train is provided with starter gear, control chip and the drive unit of electrical connection, described starter gear is to described control chip output enabling signal, described control chip receives described enabling signal, then controls described drive unit and drives described launch train and travel;
On described magnetic levitation track, near described platform, uniform spreading is provided with a plurality of emitting diodes, the front portion of described train is provided with at least one reception diode being electrically connected to described control chip, described reception diode and emitting diode carry out the triggering of brake signal, described control chip receives described brake signal, then controls described drive unit and drives described train to brake until stop.
2. magnetic floating according to claim 1 is sailed model equipment, it is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises motor and fan, described motor is electrically connected to described control chip, described train is when starting and travelling, described control chip is controlled described motor main story, described train is braked until while stopping, described control chip is controlled described motor anti-pass.
3. magnetic floating according to claim 1 and 2 is sailed model equipment, it is characterized in that: described control chip is single-chip microcomputer.
4. magnetic floating according to claim 1 is sailed model equipment, it is characterized in that: described starter gear is wireless module.
5. magnetic floating according to claim 1 is sailed model equipment, it is characterized in that: described emitting diode is set at least five.
6. magnetic floating according to claim 1 is sailed model equipment, it is characterized in that: described train is also provided with energy bar.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310715112.0A CN103632592B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | The New Magnetic Field Controlled being applied to sand table floats running model |
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CN201310715112.0A CN103632592B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | The New Magnetic Field Controlled being applied to sand table floats running model |
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CN103632592A true CN103632592A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
CN103632592B CN103632592B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107505895A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-22 | 深圳国泰安教育技术股份有限公司 | A kind of the sand dish controls method and device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2173981Y (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1994-08-10 | 清华大学 | High critical temp. superconductor magnetic suspension train demonstration apparatus |
JP2002171611A (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-14 | Gumma Prefecture | Linear motor car for teaching material |
CN2734572Y (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2005-10-19 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Wireless check piece of railway locomotive |
CN201069619Y (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-06-04 | 上海市曹杨第二中学 | Demonstration device for magnetic suspending train |
CN201352408Y (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2009-11-25 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | Magnetic suspension laboratory vehicle teaching performance device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201310715112.0A patent/CN103632592B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2173981Y (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1994-08-10 | 清华大学 | High critical temp. superconductor magnetic suspension train demonstration apparatus |
JP2002171611A (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-14 | Gumma Prefecture | Linear motor car for teaching material |
CN2734572Y (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2005-10-19 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Wireless check piece of railway locomotive |
CN201069619Y (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-06-04 | 上海市曹杨第二中学 | Demonstration device for magnetic suspending train |
CN201352408Y (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2009-11-25 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | Magnetic suspension laboratory vehicle teaching performance device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107505895A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-22 | 深圳国泰安教育技术股份有限公司 | A kind of the sand dish controls method and device |
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