CN103629978A - Metering and charging mechanism for fireworks - Google Patents
Metering and charging mechanism for fireworks Download PDFInfo
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- CN103629978A CN103629978A CN201310667707.3A CN201310667707A CN103629978A CN 103629978 A CN103629978 A CN 103629978A CN 201310667707 A CN201310667707 A CN 201310667707A CN 103629978 A CN103629978 A CN 103629978A
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Abstract
The invention provides a metering and charging mechanism for fireworks. A metering plate in the mechanism is provided with metering holes of which the quantity and intervals correspond to those of firework powder stick groups; a metering powder box is arranged on the metering plate, and can slide on the upper surface of the metering plate; a powder receiving plate is fixedly connected below the metering plate; powder receiving holes in the powder receiving plate correspond to the metering holes in the metering plate; mounting rods are positioned between the metering plate and the powder receiving plate; each mounting rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of powder plugging heads; one or more mounting rods are arranged; the quantity and intervals of the powder plugging heads correspond to the metering holes in the metering plate; the mounting rods are used for driving the powder plugging heads to move upwards and plug the metering holes, so that metering of powder is realized; when the powder plugging heads are driven to move downwards, powder drops out from the metering holes, so that filling of powder is realized; the firework powder stick groups are positioned below the powder receiving plate. The metering and charging mechanism is simple in structure, and is convenient to use. Man-machine isolated automatic metering and filling of firework powder can be realized, hard friction of the powder is avoided in a production process, the production safety is enhanced, and the production efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fireworks and firecrackers means for loading technical field, be specifically related to a kind of fireworks and measure powder charge mechanism.
Background technology
Fireworks and firecrackers is to have nearly 1400 historical Chinese tratitional technology industries, just starts in recent years by the workshop-based operation of homecraft to half machinery production mode transition, and every procedure is handwork or the simple and easy single machine production of manual operation substantially.Fireworks and firecrackers has the danger such as inflammable, explosive, belongs to civilian high risk industries, is prone to security incident.At present production status exists that man-machine mixed flow operation cannot effectively guarantee personal security, production efficiency is low, quality of production uniformity is poor, dust endangers the problems such as large to operating personnel, and there is urgent demand in manufacturing enterprise to the industry special equipment of safe and efficient precision.
Fireworks powder-filling station is the artificial simple frock Mould operation that uses at present, and people directly contacts with the medicament easily firing, and have serious potential safety hazard, and efficiency is low, and quality of production uniformity is poor.
Summary of the invention
For overcome current fireworks and firecrackers produce in people directly with easily fire medicament and contact, be prone to the deficiencies such as security incident, production efficiency is low, quality of production uniformity is poor, the invention provides a kind of fireworks and measure powder charge mechanism, can realize the powder charge of the man-machine isolation automatic gauge of fireworks, and powder charge process Chinese medicine and workpiece, without hard friction, have guaranteed the security of production process.
A kind of fireworks of the present invention measure powder charge mechanism, are characterized in, comprise metering medicine box, metering plate, stifled medicine head, mounting rod, put medicine plate, Fireworks cartridge case group.Its annexation is, metering medicine box is positioned at metering plate top, and can on metering plate upper surface, by power traction, be slided, on metering plate, be provided with a plurality of dip hatches, the number of dip hatch and spacing are corresponding with Fireworks cartridge case group, put medicine plate and be connected in metering plate below, put on medicine plate to put medicine hole corresponding with the dip hatch on metering plate, mounting rod is at metering plate and put between medicine plate, on every mounting rod, be fixedly connected with a plurality of stifled medicine heads, the quantity of mounting rod be one or more than, number and the spacing of stifled medicine head are corresponding with the dip hatch arranging on metering plate, mounting rod can drive stifled medicine head to move upward by power traction, block dip hatch, realize drug metering, mounting rod drives stifled medicine head to move downward, medicament drops out under Action of Gravity Field from dip hatch, realize medicament filling, Fireworks cartridge case group is positioned at puts medicine plate below.
Described stifled medicine head magnitude setting is 61.
Described stifled medicine head mounting rod quantity is nine.
In metering medicine box of the present invention, medicament is housed, externally under the effect of power, on metering plate upper surface, reciprocatingly slides, make medicament enter the dip hatch on metering plate, now stifled medicine head gets lodged in below each dip hatch under the effect of mounting rod.When metering medicine box moves on metering plate the region outside dip hatch, all mounting rods drive all stifled medicine heads to fall under the effect of external force, and medicament falls and medicine plate, puts medicine hole by putting from dip hatch, then drops in Fireworks cartridge case group, completes metering powder charge.
It is simple in structure, easy to use that a kind of fireworks of the present invention measure powder charge mechanism, can realize automatic gauge and the automatic Loading of fireworks medicament, realize man-machine isolation automited powder charge, and the course of work without hard friction, improves production security to medicament, can significantly enhance productivity simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure top view of the present invention;
In figure, 1. stifled medicine head 4. mounting rods 5. of metering medicine box 2. metering plate 3. are put medicine plate 6. Fireworks cartridge case groups.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is overall structure top view of the present invention.In Fig. 1-Fig. 2, fireworks of the present invention measure powder charge mechanism, comprise metering medicine box 1, metering plate 2, stifled medicine head 3, mounting rod 4, put medicine plate 5, Fireworks cartridge case group 6.Its annexation is that metering medicine box 1 is positioned at metering plate 2 tops, and can on metering plate 2 upper surfaces, by power traction, be slided.On metering plate 2, be provided with a plurality of dip hatches, the number of dip hatch and spacing are corresponding with Fireworks cartridge case group 6.Put medicine plate 5 and be connected in metering plate 2 belows, put on medicine plate 5 to put medicine hole corresponding with the dip hatch on metering plate 2.Mounting rod 4 is at metering plate 2 and put between medicine plate 5, is fixedly connected with a plurality of stifled medicine heads 3 on every mounting rod 4, the quantity of mounting rod 4 be one or more than.The number of stifled medicine head 3 and spacing are corresponding with the dip hatch arranging on metering plate 2, and mounting rod 4 can drive stifled medicine head 3 to move upward by power traction, blocks dip hatch, realizes drug metering; Mounting rod 4 drives stifled medicine head 3 to move downward, and medicament drops out under Action of Gravity Field from dip hatch, realizes medicament filling.Fireworks cartridge case group 6 is positioned at puts medicine plate 5 belows.
In the present embodiment, described stifled medicine head magnitude setting is 61, and stifled medicine head 3 is one of them.Described mounting rod is set to nine, and mounting rod 4 is wherein one.
Operation principle and the flow process of apparatus of the present invention are, in metering medicine box 1, medicament is housed, externally under the effect of power, on metering plate 2, move back and forth, make medicament enter 61 dip hatches on metering plate 2, now 61 stifled medicine heads get lodged in below 61 dip hatches under the effect of nine mounting rods.When metering medicine box 1 moves on metering plate 2 region outside 61 dip hatches, nine mounting rods drive 61 stifled medicine heads to fall under the effect of external force, medicament drops to 61 of putting medicine plate 5 from 61 dip hatches and puts in medicine hole, drop to again in Fireworks cartridge case group, complete metering powder charge.
A kind of fireworks of the present invention measure powder charge mechanism, have automatic Loading, the automatic metering function of fireworks medicament, are the chief components of fireworks and firecrackers industry production equipment special.
Claims (3)
1. a fireworks metering powder charge mechanism, is characterized in that, described fireworks metering powder charge mechanism comprises metering medicine box (1), metering plate (2), stifled medicine head, mounting rod, puts medicine plate (5), Fireworks cartridge case group (6); Its annexation is that metering medicine box (1) is positioned at metering plate (2) top, and can on metering plate (2) upper surface, by power traction, be slided; Metering plate is provided with a plurality of dip hatches on (2), and the number of dip hatch and spacing are corresponding with Fireworks cartridge case group (6); Put medicine plate (5) and be connected in metering plate (2) below, put on medicine plate (5) to put medicine hole corresponding with the dip hatch on metering plate (2), mounting rod is positioned at metering plate (2) and puts between medicine plate (5), on every mounting rod, be fixedly connected with a plurality of stifled medicine heads, the quantity of mounting rod be one or more than; The number of stifled medicine head and spacing are corresponding with the upper dip hatch arranging of metering plate (2), and mounting rod can drive stifled medicine head to move upward by power traction, blocks dip hatch, realizes drug metering; Mounting rod drives stifled medicine head to move downward, and medicament drops out under Action of Gravity Field from dip hatch, realizes medicament filling, and Fireworks cartridge case group (6) is positioned at puts medicine plate (5) below.
2. fireworks according to claim 1 measure powder charge mechanism, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described stifled medicine head is 61.
3. fireworks according to claim 1 measure powder charge mechanism, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described mounting rod is 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310667707.3A CN103629978A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Metering and charging mechanism for fireworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310667707.3A CN103629978A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Metering and charging mechanism for fireworks |
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CN103629978A true CN103629978A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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CN201310667707.3A Pending CN103629978A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Metering and charging mechanism for fireworks |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106123707A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 | Propellant powder filling machine |
CN106839895A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-13 | 程章许 | A kind of fireworks automatic powder charge device |
CN111721164A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-09-29 | 醴陵恒新出口烟花有限公司 | Fireworks and crackers medicine loader |
CN114507106A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-17 | 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所有限公司 | Metering device and control method for inflammable and explosive medicament |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102393164A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-03-28 | 江西佳联科技有限公司 | Quantitative explosive feeding device |
CN202204406U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-04-25 | 江西钢丝厂 | Explosive powder filling and mud pressing production device of firecracker |
CN202676042U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-01-16 | 毛成兵 | Firework anti-explosion type quantitative board explosive-feeding device |
CN102944141A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-27 | 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 | Automatic gunpowder filling mechanism for firecrackers |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201310667707.3A patent/CN103629978A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202204406U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-04-25 | 江西钢丝厂 | Explosive powder filling and mud pressing production device of firecracker |
CN102393164A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-03-28 | 江西佳联科技有限公司 | Quantitative explosive feeding device |
CN202676042U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-01-16 | 毛成兵 | Firework anti-explosion type quantitative board explosive-feeding device |
CN102944141A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-27 | 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 | Automatic gunpowder filling mechanism for firecrackers |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106123707A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 | Propellant powder filling machine |
CN106123707B (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-07-14 | 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 | Propellant powder bottle placer |
CN106839895A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-13 | 程章许 | A kind of fireworks automatic powder charge device |
CN111721164A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-09-29 | 醴陵恒新出口烟花有限公司 | Fireworks and crackers medicine loader |
CN114507106A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-17 | 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所有限公司 | Metering device and control method for inflammable and explosive medicament |
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Application publication date: 20140312 |