CN103629714B - Oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle - Google Patents
Oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103629714B CN103629714B CN201310412903.6A CN201310412903A CN103629714B CN 103629714 B CN103629714 B CN 103629714B CN 201310412903 A CN201310412903 A CN 201310412903A CN 103629714 B CN103629714 B CN 103629714B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle, comprise Inner eycle module, be main oil smoke for purifying steam, and the air after purification is used for car Inner eycle, outer circulation module, for the oil smoke that purified concentrations is larger, and the air after purification is discharged outside car, described Inner eycle module comprises the first lampblack absorber, Inner eycle air channel and the first filter, the air inlet in described Inner eycle air channel is connected with the air outlet of described first lampblack absorber by described first filter, the air outlet in described Inner eycle air channel is set in compartment, described outer circulation module comprises the second lampblack absorber, outer circulating air duct and the second filter, the air inlet of described outer circulating air duct is connected with the air outlet of described second lampblack absorber by described second filter, the air outlet of described outer circulating air duct is communicated with outside car.Experiment proves, fume purifying of the present invention is effective, meets the requirement of vehicle air-tightness, achieves the object of carrying out the Chinese way of cooking in bullet train.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fume purifier of fume, particularly a kind of oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle.
Background technology
The passenger train speed of a motor vehicle was lower in the past, did not have air-tightness requirement to vehicle, and the oil smoke produced in its kitchen is through the draw of exhaust fume collecting hood and blower fan, directly discharged by roof chimney, during this type of culinary cuisine, oil smoke fills the air, various taste is full of compartment, takes environment comparatively severe.
Along with the speed-raising of rolling stock, passenger train development rapidly, requires that vehicle is when high-speed cruising, must have certain air-tightness, ensures the comfortableness of passenger.If but use traditional kitchen structure, not only can not ensure the air-tightness of vehicle, and can not carry out complete pump drainage or process to oil smoke, the smell causing culinary art to produce is diffused in vehicle, reduces air quality in vehicle.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem and not enough, provides a kind of structure simple, meets the requirement of vehicle air-tightness, and meeting can the oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle of the Chinese way of cooking in bullet train kitchen.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle, comprises Inner eycle module, is main oil smoke, and the air after purification is used for car Inner eycle for purifying steam, outer circulation module, for the oil smoke that purified concentrations is larger, and the air after purification is discharged to outside car, described Inner eycle module comprises the first lampblack absorber, Inner eycle air channel and the first filter, the air inlet in described Inner eycle air channel is connected with the air outlet of described first lampblack absorber by described first filter, the air outlet in described Inner eycle air channel is set in compartment, described outer circulation module comprises the second lampblack absorber, outer circulating air duct and the second filter, the air inlet of described outer circulating air duct is connected with the air outlet of described second lampblack absorber by described second filter, the air outlet of described outer circulating air duct is communicated with outside car.
Further, the first lampblack absorber is arranged on above the electromagnetic stove of rail vehicle combustion gas cabinet.
Further, the second lampblack absorber is arranged on above the gas-cooker of rail vehicle combustion gas cabinet.
Further, first filter comprises electrostatic treater and active carbon filter, the air inlet of described electrostatic treater is connected with the air outlet of described first lampblack absorber, the air outlet of described electrostatic treater arranges described active carbon filter, and the air outlet of described electrostatic treater connects described Inner eycle air channel.
Further, the second filter is photodissociation oxidation processes device, and described photodissociation oxidation processes device is arranged on the air outlet place of described second lampblack absorber.
Further, the air inlet in described Inner eycle air channel is provided with blower fan.
Further, arrange the air outlet in described Inner eycle air channel at track vehicle gas cashier's office in a shop, it is inner that the air that described Inner eycle air channel is flowed out flows into described combustion gas cabinet, is combustion gas electromagnetic stove heat radiation cashier's office in a shop.
To sum up content, a kind of oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle of the present invention, structure is simple, purifies separately by arranging Inner eycle module to the oil smoke based on steam that electromagnetic stove produces, and is entered in car by the air after purifying and circulate, outer circulation module is set separately for the denseer oil smoke of gas-cooker generation purifies, and discharge outside car, experiment proves, fume purifying is effective, meet the requirement of vehicle air-tightness, achieve the object of carrying out the Chinese way of cooking in bullet train.By arranging the purification of filter realization to oil smoke, the smell that culinary art is produced can not be diffused in compartment.Distinguished and admirable inner through combustion gas cabinet by Inner eycle, can also lower the temperature for electromagnetic stove.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A face sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B face sectional view of Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the first lampblack absorber 1, Inner eycle air channel 2, second lampblack absorber 3, outer circulating air duct 4, electrostatic treater 5, active carbon filter 6, photodissociation oxidation processes device 7, combustion gas cabinet 8, electromagnetic stove 9, gas-cooker 10, blower fan 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle, is applied to rail vehicle kitchen.
Purifier mainly comprises Inner eycle module and outer circulation module, and wherein Inner eycle module is that the air after purification circulates in car for purifying the oil smoke based on steam; Outer circulation module purifies for the oil smoke larger to oil smoke concentration, and the air after purification is discharged outside car.
In rail vehicle kitchen, be provided with combustion gas cabinet 8, combustion gas cabinet 8 is provided with electromagnetic stove 9 and gas-cooker 10.The oil smoke that steam is master is mainly produced by carrying out cooking on electromagnetic stove 9, and the larger oil smoke of oil smoke concentration is mainly produced by carrying out cooking on gas-cooker 10.
Inner eycle module comprises the first lampblack absorber 1, Inner eycle air channel 2 and the first filter, and the air inlet in Inner eycle air channel 2 connects the air outlet of the first lampblack absorber 1 by the first filter.The air outlet of the first lampblack absorber 1 connects the first filter, and the air inlet in Inner eycle air channel 2 connects the first filter, and the air outlet in Inner eycle air channel 2 is communicated with railway carriage.After the mist of oil that first lampblack absorber 1 sucks passes through the purification of the first filter, by Inner eycle air channel 2 at compartment Inner eycle.
First filter comprises electrostatic treater 5 and active carbon filter 6, the air inlet of electrostatic treater 5 passes through the air outlet of connection first lampblack absorber 1, arrange active carbon filter 6 at the air outlet place of electrostatic treater 5, the air outlet of electrostatic treater 5 connects the air inlet in Inner eycle air channel 2.
First lampblack absorber 1 comprises exhaust fume collecting hood and inner fan, first lampblack absorber 1 is arranged on above the electromagnetic stove 9 of rail vehicle kitchen fuel gas cabinet 8, electromagnetic stove 9 is cooked the oil smoke based on steam produced, sucked in exhaust fume collecting hood by the first lampblack absorber 1, by mechanical collision, oil smoke is carried out to the removal of bulky grain mist of oil.
Steam is that main oil smoke enters in electrostatic treater 5 by Inner eycle air channel 2, by suction-operated, further removes granule mist of oil.
At electrostatic treater 5 air outlet place, oil smoke is removed after peculiar smell and moisture through active carbon filter 6, flows into Inner eycle air channel 2, and at compartment Inner eycle.
For strengthening the air circulation in Inner eycle air channel 2, the air inlet in Inner eycle air channel 2 is provided with blower fan 11, and blower fan 11 is axial flow blower.The air flowing out active carbon filter 6, under the effect of blower fan 11, accelerates speed air flow.
The air outlet in Inner eycle air channel 2 can be set directly at certain position in compartment, also can be arranged on combustion gas cabinet 8, pours in combustion gas cabinet 8 by the air after purification, and the inner circulating air like this after purification can be lowered the temperature for the electromagnetic stove 9 on combustion gas cabinet 8.
By above-mentioned Inner eycle module, the peculiar smell that culinary art produces effectively can be removed, and the car Inner eycle that realization purifies air.
Outer circulation module comprises the second lampblack absorber 3, outer circulating air duct 4 and the second filter, and the air inlet of outer circulating air duct 4 connects the air outlet of the second lampblack absorber 3 by the second filter.In the present embodiment, second lampblack absorber 3 arranges the second filter, the position of the second filter is at the air outlet place of the second lampblack absorber 3, the air inlet of outer circulating air duct 4 connects the air outlet of the second lampblack absorber 3, the air outlet of outer circulating air duct 4 is communicated with outside car, concrete will, outer circulating air duct 4 connects the exhaust apparatus under car, by the air discharge compartment after purification.The mist of oil that second lampblack absorber 3 sucks, after the second filter purification, is discharged by outer circulating air duct 4.
Second filter is photodissociation oxidation processes device 7, and the position that photodissociation oxidation processes device 7 is arranged is at the air outlet place of the second lampblack absorber 3.
Second lampblack absorber 3 comprises exhaust fume collecting hood and inner fan, second lampblack absorber 3 is arranged on above the gas-cooker 10 of combustion gas cabinet 8, the oil smoke that the concentration that culinary art produces on gas-cooker 10 is larger, is sucked in exhaust fume collecting hood by the second lampblack absorber 3, carries out the process of bulky grain mist of oil by mechanical collision to oil smoke.
Oil smoke, after mechanical collision process, flows through photodissociation oxidation processes device 7, by the oxidation of the ozone to mist of oil photodissociation and generation, further removes short grained mist of oil.The air be cleaned is discharged under car by outer circulating air duct 4.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the first lampblack absorber 1 and the second lampblack absorber 3 are arranged side by side, and are all close to compartment partition below it for combustion gas cabinet 8, the first lampblack absorber 1, second lampblack absorber 3 and combustion gas cabinet 8.Inner eycle air channel 2 extends to roof, then in partition, extend downward the position at combustion gas cabinet 8 place.Outer circulating air duct 4 extends downwardly at the bottom of car in partition.
It should be noted that, the first lampblack absorber 1, second lampblack absorber 3 in describing above, the concrete setting position of combustion gas cabinet 8, the bearing of trend of inside and outside circulation air path and set-up mode etc. are not unique, become with regard to rail vehicle actual conditions, can kinds of schemes be had, only need meet form and the structure of above-mentioned oil smoke process.Such as, the first lampblack absorber 1 and the second lampblack absorber 3 can not be arranged side by side, as long as be electromagnetic stove 9 below the first lampblack absorber 1, be gas-cooker 10 below the second lampblack absorber 3, the present invention is not restricted this.
In sum, the different oil smoke produced in kitchen being processed respectively, be conducive to the purification to the overall oil smoke in kitchen, by Inner eycle module, the air after purification is carried out car Inner eycle, being conducive to compensating air-conditioning to sending new wind in car.Realize the purification to oil smoke by the filter in air channel, the smell that culinary art is produced can not be diffused in compartment.Distinguished and admirable inner through combustion gas cabinet 8 by Inner eycle, can also lower the temperature for the electromagnetic stove 9 on combustion gas cabinet 8.
Separately the oil smoke based on steam that electromagnetic stove 9 produces is purified by arranging Inner eycle module, and the air after purification is entered in car and circulates, outer circulation module is set separately for the denseer oil smoke of gas-cooker 10 generation purifies, and discharge outside car, experiment proves, fume purifying of the present invention is effective, the requirement of vehicle air-tightness can not only be met, and can realize carrying out the Chinese way of cooking in bullet train, and culinary art peculiar smell can purify or discharge, and does not affect and takes environment in compartment.
As mentioned above, plan content given by reference to the accompanying drawings, can derive similar technical scheme.In every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle, is characterized in that: comprise Inner eycle module, is main oil smoke, and the air after purification is used for car Inner eycle for purifying steam, outer circulation module, for the oil smoke that purified concentrations is larger, and the air after purification is discharged to outside car, described Inner eycle module comprises the first lampblack absorber, Inner eycle air channel and the first filter, the air inlet in described Inner eycle air channel is connected with the air outlet of described first lampblack absorber by described first filter, the air outlet in described Inner eycle air channel is set in compartment, described outer circulation module comprises the second lampblack absorber, outer circulating air duct and the second filter, the air inlet of described outer circulating air duct is connected with the air outlet of described second lampblack absorber by described second filter, the air outlet of described outer circulating air duct is communicated with outside car.
2. oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first lampblack absorber is arranged on above the electromagnetic stove of rail vehicle combustion gas cabinet.
3. oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second lampblack absorber is arranged on above the gas-cooker of rail vehicle combustion gas cabinet.
4. oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first filter comprises electrostatic treater and active carbon filter, the air inlet of described electrostatic treater is connected with the air outlet of described first lampblack absorber, the air outlet of described electrostatic treater arranges described active carbon filter, and the air outlet of described electrostatic treater connects described Inner eycle air channel.
5. oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second filter is photodissociation oxidation processes device, and described photodissociation oxidation processes device is arranged on the air outlet place of described second lampblack absorber.
6. the oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: the air inlet in described Inner eycle air channel is provided with blower fan.
7. the oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: the air outlet that described Inner eycle air channel is cashier's office in a shop set at track vehicle gas, it is inner that the air that described Inner eycle air channel is flowed out flows into described combustion gas cabinet, is combustion gas electromagnetic stove heat radiation cashier's office in a shop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310412903.6A CN103629714B (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2013-09-11 | Oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310412903.6A CN103629714B (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2013-09-11 | Oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103629714A CN103629714A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
| CN103629714B true CN103629714B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| CN201310412903.6A Active CN103629714B (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2013-09-11 | Oil smoke purification device for railway vehicle |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104943594A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-09-30 | 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 | Carriage of railway vehicle |
| CN106369649A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-02-01 | 广东顺德村田电器有限公司 | Internal discharging type self-purification oil fume suction machine |
| CN107975854A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-05-01 | 杨肇 | Internal circulation oil smoke purification integrated system |
| CN112080919A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-15 | 广州视琨电子科技有限公司 | Clothes care machine control method, device, medium and clothes care machine |
| CN113883557B (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2022-10-21 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Integrated cooking utensil |
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| US4643167A (en) * | 1985-04-02 | 1987-02-17 | Pizza Hut, Inc. | Oven ventilation system |
| CN2385252Y (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2000-06-28 | 薛家华 | Cleaning-free kitchen ventilator with internal circulating and external exhausting double selective funciton |
| CN1416938A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-14 | 何炳枢 | Cooking fume purifying method and device |
| CN202213585U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-05-09 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning ventilation system of high-speed railway vehicle |
| CN202328455U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江帅丰电器有限公司 | Internal-circulation purification type environmental protection integration stove |
| CN203489328U (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-03-19 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Oil smoke purifying device for railway vehicle |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6797246B2 (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2004-09-28 | Danny L. Hopkins | Apparatus and method for cleaning, neutralizing and recirculating exhaust air in a confined environment |
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2013
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4643167A (en) * | 1985-04-02 | 1987-02-17 | Pizza Hut, Inc. | Oven ventilation system |
| CN2385252Y (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2000-06-28 | 薛家华 | Cleaning-free kitchen ventilator with internal circulating and external exhausting double selective funciton |
| CN1416938A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-14 | 何炳枢 | Cooking fume purifying method and device |
| CN202213585U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-05-09 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning ventilation system of high-speed railway vehicle |
| CN202328455U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江帅丰电器有限公司 | Internal-circulation purification type environmental protection integration stove |
| CN203489328U (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-03-19 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Oil smoke purifying device for railway vehicle |
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| CN103629714A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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Address after: Chengyang District of Shandong city of Qingdao province Jinhong road 266111 No. 88 Patentee after: CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO., LTD. Address before: Jihongtan town Chengyang District Shandong city Qingdao province Jinhong road 266111 No. 88 Patentee before: CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. |