CN103629021A - Whirlwind air inlet pressurization and air filter self-cleaning system for engine - Google Patents
Whirlwind air inlet pressurization and air filter self-cleaning system for engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103629021A CN103629021A CN201310662066.2A CN201310662066A CN103629021A CN 103629021 A CN103629021 A CN 103629021A CN 201310662066 A CN201310662066 A CN 201310662066A CN 103629021 A CN103629021 A CN 103629021A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a whirlwind air inlet pressurization and air filter self-cleaning system for an engine. The whirlwind air inlet pressurization and air filter self-cleaning system comprises a control unit arranged on an air inlet tube main pipeline of the engine, and at least two whirlwind filter units which are arranged on air inlet tube branch pipelines of the engine and electrically connected with the control unit. The whirlwind air inlet pressurization and air filter self-cleaning system for the engine can overcome defects that oil consumption is high, the engine is easy to wear and short in service life and the like in the prior art, and has the advantages that the oil consumption is low, and the engine is hard to wear and long in service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, particularly, relate to the air intake pressurized of a kind of motor vortex type and air filter self-cleaning system.
Background technique
Because China's heavy motor truck is worked for a long time under the rugged environment of being everlasting, engine filter is often subject to the harm of dust and finely ground particles, more serious is, the combustion coefficient that has reduced motor has increased fuel consumption values, even cause the serious premature wear of motor, be directly connected to the working life of motor.
In realizing process of the present invention, inventor finds at least to exist in prior art the defect such as oil consumption is large, motor is easy to wear and service life of aeroengine is short.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for the problems referred to above, propose the air intake pressurized of a kind of motor vortex type and air filter self-cleaning system, the advantage that oil consumption is little to realize, motor is not easy to wear and service life of aeroengine is long.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the air intake pressurized of a kind of motor vortex type and air filter self-cleaning system, comprise the control unit being arranged on engine air inlet tube main pipe rail, and be arranged on respectively on engine air inlet tube branch line and at least two vortex type filtrating equipments that are electrically connected to described control unit respectively.
Further, described vortex type filtrating equipment, comprises and coordinates successively air intake apparatus, fan component and filtration and the guiding subassembly of installing, described air intake apparatus has suction port, on described fan component, is provided with air outlet.
Further, between described air intake apparatus and fan component, also coordinate fan guard is installed.
Further, described air intake apparatus, is specially the air inlet safety cover with primary filter operation.
Further, described fan component, comprises and coordinates fan and the direct current generator of installing, and be arranged on described fan and the fan governor being connected with control unit; Described fan is electrically connected to direct current generator;
Under the control of described fan governor, fan can be as required the working state in stopping, rotating and reverse respectively.
Further, described filtration and guiding subassembly, comprise and can coordinate with described fan component the fluid director of installing, and is axially arranged on the filter core of described fluid director inside, and the spill valve that is arranged on described fluid director outer wall bottom.
Further, described filter core, specifically comprises dry type filter element;
Gas through described dry type filter element can enter into engine charge pipeline, helps the fuel that enters cylinder to burn fully.
Further, described control unit, comprises control switch.
The motor vortex type air intake pressurized of various embodiments of the present invention and air filter self-cleaning system, owing to comprising the control unit being arranged on engine air inlet tube main pipe rail, and at least two vortex type filtrating equipments that are arranged on respectively on engine air inlet tube branch line and are electrically connected to control unit respectively; Can provide clean and have the gas of certain pressure flow to motor for motor; Thereby can overcome the defect that in prior art, oil consumption is large, motor is easy to wear and service life of aeroengine is short, the advantage that oil consumption is little to realize, motor is not easy to wear and service life of aeroengine is long.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from specification, become apparent, or understand by implementing the present invention.
Below by drawings and Examples, technological scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for specification, for explaining the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention together with embodiments of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vortex type filtrating equipment in motor vortex type of the present invention air intake pressurized and air filter self-cleaning system;
Fig. 2 is motor vortex type of the present invention air intake pressurized and the structural representation of air filter self-cleaning system in air filter nominal situation (fan is not worked);
Fig. 3 is motor vortex type of the present invention air intake pressurized and the structural representation of air filter self-cleaning system in self-cleaning principle 1 operating mode of air filter;
Fig. 4 is motor vortex type of the present invention air intake pressurized and the structural representation of air filter self-cleaning system in self-cleaning principle 2 operating modes of air filter;
Fig. 5 is motor vortex type of the present invention air intake pressurized and the structural representation of air filter self-cleaning system in air filter supercharging principle operating mode.
By reference to the accompanying drawings 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, reference character is as follows:
1-air inlet safety cover and suction port; 2-fan guard; 3-fan and direct current generator; 4-air outlet; 5-fluid director; 6-dry type filter element; 7-spill valve; 8-fan governor.
By reference to the accompanying drawings 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, reference character is as follows:
1-vortex type filtrating equipment; 2-control unit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein, only for description and interpretation the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1-Figure 5, provide the air intake pressurized of a kind of motor vortex type and air filter self-cleaning system, can provide clean and have the gas of certain pressure flow to motor for motor.This motor vortex type air intake pressurized and air filter self-cleaning system, can be applied to vortex type filtrating equipment in engine aspirating system simply, can effectively realize engine charge supercharging and better filtering effect; The effect of adding control switch can also realize the self-cleaning effect of filter core in vortex type filtrating equipment.
The motor vortex type air intake pressurized of the present embodiment and air filter self-cleaning system, comprise the control unit (as the control unit 2 in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) being arranged on engine air inlet tube main pipe rail, and at least two the vortex type filtrating equipments (as the vortex type filtrating equipment 1 in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) that are arranged on respectively on engine air inlet tube branch line and are electrically connected to control unit respectively.Here, control unit comprises control switch.
Wherein, vortex type filtrating equipment, comprises and coordinates successively air intake apparatus, fan component and filtration and the guiding subassembly of installing, air intake apparatus has suction port, is provided with air outlet (as the air outlet 4 in Fig. 1) on fan component.Between air intake apparatus and fan component, also coordinate fan guard (as the fan guard 2 in Fig. 1) is installed.Air intake apparatus, is specially the air inlet safety cover (as the air inlet safety cover in Fig. 1 and suction port 1) with primary filter operation.
In the above-described embodiments, fan component, comprises and coordinates fan and the direct current generator (as the fan in Fig. 1 and direct current generator 3) of installing, and be arranged on fan and the fan governor being connected with control unit (as the fan governor 8 in Fig. 1); Fan is electrically connected to direct current generator; Under the control of fan governor, fan can be as required the working state in stopping, rotating and reverse respectively.Filter and guiding subassembly, comprise and can coordinate with fan component the fluid director (as the fluid director 5 in Fig. 1) of installing, be axially arranged on the filter core of fluid director inside, and the spill valve (as the spill valve 7 in Fig. 1) that is arranged on fluid director outer wall bottom.Filter core, specifically comprises dry type filter element (as the dry type filter element 6 in Fig. 1); Gas through dry type filter element can enter into engine charge pipeline, helps the fuel that enters cylinder to burn fully.
In the above-described embodiments, vortex type filtrating equipment mainly comprises air inlet safety cover, fan guard, fan and direct current generator, air outlet, fluid director, dry type filter element, spill valve and fan governor.The working procedure of this vortex type filtrating equipment comprises:
(1) first the air in atmosphere enters into air inlet safety cover, and this air inlet safety cover can stop that larger particles enters vortex type filtrating equipment, plays the effect of elementary prefilter.Along with the rotation of fan (being controlled by fan governor), the air being filtered forms and accelerates rotary wind, and air density increases, and pressure strengthens.
Air after the elementary pre-flock of vortex type filtrating equipment, again after the fluid director of fan, be formed with fixed flow to directed wind, the filtration of dry type filter element can make gravel and finely ground particles stay outside filter core, or along with the movement of air-flow, through spill valve, leave vortex type filtrating equipment and enter in atmosphere.
Gas through dry type filter element can enter into engine charge pipeline, and the final fuel that enters cylinder that helps burns fully, realizes best combustion efficiency.
(2) fan in this vortex type filtrating equipment also can opposite spin, and gas can be with contrary path from air outlet air inlet like this, then passes through the devices such as dry type filter element, thereby finally flows to air inlet safety cover or spill valve enters in atmosphere.Fan governor can effectively be controlled the sense of rotation of fan in real time, and then changes gas flow, realizes self-cleaning function.
(3), when the fan in this vortex type filtrating equipment does not rotate, vortex type filtrating equipment also can be realized the calibrating gas filtering function of common filter cleaner.
The motor vortex type air intake pressurized of above-described embodiment and air filter self-cleaning system, before can utilizing control switch to filter cleaner, the vortex type filtrating equipment of two groups carries out Closed control, add fan and the gas reverse circulation of pipeline is controlled and the humidification to pipeline gas flow and pressure, thereby realize the self-cleaning effect of dry type filter element in the vortex type filtrating equipment of engine charge supercharging and first two groups.Be described as follows:
(1) engine work, now vortex type filtrating equipment fan is not worked (fan does not turn), and control switch, in open mode, is now realized the calibrating gas filtering function of common air filter.
(2) engine work, now vortex type filtrating equipment normal operation (fan is simultaneously in forward), control switch, in open mode, is now realized the effect of engine charge supercharging.
(3) in the situation of motor in idling, control switch cuts out, now air cannot enter motor.By the fan counterrotating of one group of vortex type filtrating equipment, the fan of another group vortex type filtrating equipment is still rotated in the forward.Air is after first group of vortex type filtrating equipment, complete effective filtration of gas, pass through pipeline, at this moment second group of vortex type filtrating equipment of gas flow, now gas is from dry type filter element inside to flows outside, make to be attached to gravel on former filter core outer wall and finely ground particles by the filter core that blows off, thereby blow out vortex type filtrating equipment, enter in atmosphere.The gas unidirectional that control unit can be realized front two groups of vortex type filtrating equipment inside enters unidirectionally to go out, thereby realizes effect and the self-cleaning effect of vortex type filtrating equipment filter core of air intake pressurized.
In sum, the motor vortex type air intake pressurized of the various embodiments described above of the present invention and air filter self-cleaning system, the beneficial effect that at least can reach comprises:
(1) can realize engine charge supercharging with dry type filter element self-cleaning, remove particulate matter and dust, improve engine aspirating system, to extending the working life of the regular maintenance of motor and filter cleaner, filter core, play a very good protection;
(2) also reached motor fuel-efficient, the object of fuel-economizing, has reduced the maintenance cost of vehicle, has increased benefit;
(3) simple in structure, can meet the index request of all engine charges, manufacture, debug use, running repairs etc. all more convenient.
Finally it should be noted that: the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, its technological scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characteristics is wherein equal to replacement.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. motor vortex type air intake pressurized and air filter self-cleaning system, it is characterized in that, comprise the control unit being arranged on engine air inlet tube main pipe rail, and be arranged on respectively on engine air inlet tube branch line and at least two vortex type filtrating equipments that are electrically connected to described control unit respectively.
2. motor vortex type according to claim 1 air intake pressurized and air filter self-cleaning system, it is characterized in that, described vortex type filtrating equipment, comprise and coordinate successively air intake apparatus, fan component and filtration and the guiding subassembly of installing, described air intake apparatus has suction port, on described fan component, is provided with air outlet.
3. motor vortex type according to claim 2 air intake pressurized and air filter self-cleaning system, is characterized in that, between described air intake apparatus and fan component, also coordinates fan guard is installed.
4. motor vortex type according to claim 2 air intake pressurized and air filter self-cleaning system, is characterized in that, described air intake apparatus is specially the air inlet safety cover with primary filter operation.
5. according to the motor vortex type air intake pressurized described in any one in claim 2-4 and air filter self-cleaning system, it is characterized in that, described fan component, comprises and coordinates fan and the direct current generator of installing, and be arranged on described fan and the fan governor being connected with control unit; Described fan is electrically connected to direct current generator;
Under the control of described fan governor, fan can be as required the working state in stopping, rotating and reverse respectively.
6. according to the motor vortex type air intake pressurized described in any one in claim 2-4 and air filter self-cleaning system, it is characterized in that, described filtration and guiding subassembly, comprise and can coordinate with described fan component the fluid director of installing, axially be arranged on the filter core of described fluid director inside, and the spill valve that is arranged on described fluid director outer wall bottom.
7. motor vortex type according to claim 6 air intake pressurized and air filter self-cleaning system, is characterized in that, described filter core specifically comprises dry type filter element;
Gas through described dry type filter element can enter into engine charge pipeline, helps the fuel that enters cylinder to burn fully.
8. motor vortex type according to claim 1 air intake pressurized and air filter self-cleaning system, is characterized in that, described control unit, comprises control switch.
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CN201310662066.2A CN103629021B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | A kind of engine cyclone type plenum and air filter self-cleaning system |
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CN201310662066.2A CN103629021B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | A kind of engine cyclone type plenum and air filter self-cleaning system |
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CN103629021A true CN103629021A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
CN103629021B CN103629021B (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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CN201310662066.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103629021B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | A kind of engine cyclone type plenum and air filter self-cleaning system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105065152A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-11-18 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Engine air intake prefiltering method and system |
CN113417780A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-21 | 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 | Self-cleaning system and self-cleaning method for engine intake filter device and excavator |
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US20040231515A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2004-11-25 | Moredock James G | Powered air cleaning system and air cleaning method |
US20130025454A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Moredock James G | Versatile compact air precleaner, air cleaning method and disposable air filter cartridge for air precleaner |
CN203050927U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-10 | 东莞科冠新能源有限公司 | Air filter used for turbo-charged motor vehicle |
CN203214201U (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-25 | 赵永胜 | Multi-stage combined self-cleaning air filter |
CN203783772U (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-08-20 | 赵永胜 | Cyclone type air intake supercharge and air filtering self-cleaning system of engine |
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2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201310662066.2A patent/CN103629021B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20040231515A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2004-11-25 | Moredock James G | Powered air cleaning system and air cleaning method |
US20130025454A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Moredock James G | Versatile compact air precleaner, air cleaning method and disposable air filter cartridge for air precleaner |
CN203050927U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-10 | 东莞科冠新能源有限公司 | Air filter used for turbo-charged motor vehicle |
CN203214201U (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-25 | 赵永胜 | Multi-stage combined self-cleaning air filter |
CN203783772U (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-08-20 | 赵永胜 | Cyclone type air intake supercharge and air filtering self-cleaning system of engine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105065152A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-11-18 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Engine air intake prefiltering method and system |
CN113417780A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-21 | 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 | Self-cleaning system and self-cleaning method for engine intake filter device and excavator |
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Effective date of registration: 20211130 Address after: 017000 room 701, 7 / F, office building 3, burdong Avenue, Dongsheng District, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Zhongkai Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region City, Dongsheng District, Erdos Road No. 12 Patentee before: Zhao Yongsheng |
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