CN103624894A - Plastic product crushing and recycling machine - Google Patents
Plastic product crushing and recycling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103624894A CN103624894A CN201310547907.5A CN201310547907A CN103624894A CN 103624894 A CN103624894 A CN 103624894A CN 201310547907 A CN201310547907 A CN 201310547907A CN 103624894 A CN103624894 A CN 103624894A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing chamber
- crushing
- cutting blade
- tool rest
- recycling machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a plastic product crushing and recycling machine which comprises a machine frame and a crushing chamber arranged on the machine frame, wherein a crushing cutter is installed in the crushing chamber; the top of the crushing chamber is connected with a feed cylinder; the top of the feed cylinder is connected with a feed hopper; a rotating roller driven by a crushing motor is rotatably installed in the feed cylinder; a plurality of crushing hammers are arranged around the circumference of the cylindrical surface of the rotating roller at intervals; the crushing cutter comprises a movable blade component rotatably installed in the crushing chamber and a fixed blade fixedly installed on the side wall of the crushing chamber; the machine frame is provided with a cutting motor connected with the movable blade component through power; the bottom of the crushing chamber is provided with a cambered nozzle plate, and the nozzle plate is provided with a plurality of nozzle holes; the bottom of the crushing chamber is connected with a blanking hopper below the cambered nozzle plate; and the upper part of the blanking hopper is provided with a distribution baffle. The machine has the advantages of favorable crushing effect and low tendency to blockage, and is convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste or used plastics articles for use and reclaim field, specifically the broken recycling machine of a kind of plastic products.
Background technology
Plastic products are applied to the every field of producing and living, if waste and old plastic products directly abandon, can cause great harm to environment, and therefore, in waste recovery field, plastic products tend to be recycled.The first step reclaiming for plastic products is exactly by its pulverizing.Need to use disintegrating machine, for existing disintegrating machine,, often there is the susceptible to plugging shortcoming of weak effect in small, broken bits and material in the deficiency due in its structure and operation principle design.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of in small, broken bits effective, the broken recycling machine of plastic products that easy to operate and difficult generation is stopped up.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the broken recycling machine of plastic products of the present invention comprises frame and is located at the crushing chamber in frame, crushing cutter is installed in crushing chamber, its design feature is that the top of described crushing chamber is connected with feeding cylinder, the top of feeding cylinder is connected with feed hopper, in feeding cylinder, be rotatablely equipped with one by the motor-driven transfer roller of fragmentation, on the cylinder of transfer roller, spacer ring is provided with a plurality of quartering hammers; Described crushing cutter comprises the moving knife component being rotatably installed in crushing chamber and is fixedly mounted on the ledger-plate on crushing chamber sidewall, the cutting blade motor being connected with moving knife component power is installed in frame; The bottom of crushing chamber is provided with arc bushing, offers a plurality of small openings on bushing; The bottom of crushing chamber is connected with material-falling hopper below arc bushing, and the top of material-falling hopper is provided with sub-material baffle plate.
Adopt said structure, material is first through the knocking of quartering hammer, and realizes brokenly, coordinated and cut in small, broken bitsly more afterwards by moving knife component and ledger-plate, makes the higher and better effects if in small, broken bits of the crushing efficiency of material; Meanwhile, the structure of transfer roller and quartering hammer is set, has also effectively avoided feed blocking; For discharging, sub-material baffle plate is set, make pulverized material can be divided into two strands and enter material-falling hopper, effectively avoided material to stop up in material-falling hopper; In crushing chamber, by moving knife component, coordinated material is shredded with ledger-plate, visible, whole crusher structure is simple, easy to use and difficult obstruction.
Described moving knife component comprises turning cylinder on the locular wall that is rotatably connected on crushing chamber, is packed in the triangle tool rest on turning cylinder and by bolt, is arranged on three cutting blades on triangle tool rest respectively, wherein one end of turning cylinder is connected with cutting blade motor power, the front end cutting edge of cutting blade leans out triangle tool rest, on triangle tool rest, at the rear portion of each cutting blade, is respectively equipped with blade Telescopic positioning device.Adopt the moving knife component of this kind of structure, turning cylinder is driven and is rotated by cutting blade motor, and cutting blade is located on three angles of triangle tool rest, utilizes three cutting blades to coordinate in turn cutting with ledger-plate, and stock-removing efficiency is high and in small, broken bits effective; Utilize blade Telescopic positioning device can regulate the length that leans out of cutting blade cutting edge, simple in structure, easy to operate.
Described blade Telescopic positioning device comprises that the block that is fixed on triangle tool rest and spiral shell are contained on block and withstand on the puller bolt of cutting blade rearward end.Cutting blade is arranged on triangle tool rest by bolt, on cutting blade, can offer locating hole, because locating hole coordinates for installing with bolt, can there is certain interval between the two, this kind of blade Telescopic positioning device is set is to have utilized above-mentioned gap, by rotation puller bolt, can carry out trickle adjustment to the length that leans out of cutting blade cutting edge.
Described triangle tool rest is comprised of the spaced set square of polylith, offers and equate with the quantity of set square and locating hole one to one on cutting blade, all installs bolt in each locating hole, and block and puller bolt are all set on every set square.The tool rest of this kind of structure is set, and the gap between set square can hold material, has increased the inventory that crushing chamber holds, and meanwhile, utilizes block and puller bolt on every set square, can carry out trickle adjustment to the deflection angle of cutting blade.
Described locating hole is strip hole.Above-mentioned adjustment is trickle adjustment, after locating hole adopts strip hole, can to cutting blade lean out length and left and right angle excursion is significantly adjusted, be more conducive to find accurately the setting angle of cutting blade, facilitated with ledger-plate and coordinated effectively and cut.In addition, after long-time use, cutting blade there will be cutting edge to damage, and now needs cutting blade to remove and carry out cutting edge reparation, and cutting edge position now will inevitably change, if adopt conventional fixed mounting means, will inevitably make the position of cutting blade cutting edge undesirable or directly cause cutting blade unavailable, adopt said structure, avoid the generation of above-mentioned situation, be conducive to reusing of cutting blade, thereby can effectively avoid waste.
In sum, the present invention has advantages of effective, easy to operate and difficult generation obstruction in small, broken bits.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of moving knife component in the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, the broken recycling machine of plastic products of the present invention comprises frame 1 and is located at the crushing chamber 2 in frame 1, in crushing chamber 2, crushing cutter is installed, the top of crushing chamber 2 is connected with feeding cylinder 3, the top of feeding cylinder 3 is connected with feed hopper 9, in feeding cylinder 3, be rotatablely equipped with a transfer roller 31 being driven by broken motor 33, on the cylinder of transfer roller 31, spacer ring is provided with a plurality of quartering hammers 32; Crushing cutter comprises the moving knife component being rotatably installed in crushing chamber 2 and is fixedly mounted on the ledger-plate 4 on crushing chamber 2 sidewalls, the cutting blade motor 5 being connected with moving knife component power is installed in frame 1; The bottom of crushing chamber 2 is provided with arc bushing 6, offers a plurality of small openings 60 on bushing 6; The bottom of crushing chamber is connected with material-falling hopper 7 below arc bushing 6, and the top of material-falling hopper 7 is provided with sub-material baffle plate 8.
In said structure, material is first through the knocking of quartering hammer 32, and realizes brokenly, coordinated and cut in small, broken bitsly more afterwards by moving knife component and ledger-plate 4, makes the higher and better effects if in small, broken bits of the crushing efficiency of material; Meanwhile, the structure of transfer roller 31 and quartering hammer is set, has also effectively avoided feed blocking, in addition, by controlling the rotating speed capable of regulating charging rate of transfer roller 31, easy to operate.
With reference to accompanying drawing, crushing cutter comprises the moving knife component being rotatably installed in crushing chamber 2 and is fixedly mounted on the ledger-plate 4 on crushing chamber 2 sidewalls, the cutting blade motor 5 being connected with moving knife component power is installed in frame 1; The bottom of crushing chamber 2 is provided with arc bushing 6, offers a plurality of small openings 60 on bushing 6.Discharging mechanism comprises the material-falling hopper 7 that is arranged on arc bushing 6 belows and the sub-material baffle plate 8 that is arranged on material-falling hopper 7 tops.In crushing chamber 2, carry out material cutting and shatter, the small particles material after pulverizing leaks down by small opening 60.The effect of sub-material baffle plate 8 is the small particles material after pulverizing can be divided into two strands enter material-falling hopper 7, avoids material to stop up in material-falling hopper.As shown in the figure, the inverted V-shaped that sub-material baffle plate 8 is formed by two boards overlap joint.
With reference to accompanying drawing, moving knife component comprises turning cylinder 10 on the locular wall that is rotatably connected on crushing chamber 2, is packed in the triangle tool rest 11 on turning cylinder 10 and by bolt 12, is arranged on three cutting blades 13 on 11 3 limits of triangle tool rest respectively, and wherein one end of turning cylinder 10 is connected with cutting blade motor 5 power.The front end cutting edge of cutting blade 13 leans out triangle tool rest 11, on triangle tool rest 11, at the rear portion of each cutting blade 13, is respectively equipped with blade Telescopic positioning device.The preferred blade Telescopic positioning device of the present invention comprises that the block 15 that is fixed on triangle tool rest 11 and spiral shell are contained on block 15 and withstand on the puller bolt 16 of cutting blade 13 rearward end.Cutting blade 13 is arranged on triangle tool rest 11 by bolt 12, on cutting blade 13, can offer locating hole 17, because locating hole 17 coordinates for installing with bolt 12, can there is certain interval between the two, this kind of blade Telescopic positioning device is set is to have utilized above-mentioned gap, by rotation puller bolt 16, can carry out trickle adjustment to the length that leans out of cutting blade 13 cutting edges.
Wherein, crushing chamber 2 is all stretched out at the two ends of turning cylinder 10 and wherein weighting distribution wheel is installed in an end, belt pulley is installed in the other end, between cutting blade motor 5 and turning cylinder 10, adopts bel-drivenn form, and weighting distribution wheel is set can increase rotator inertia.For adopting identical drives structure between transfer roller 31 and broken motor 33.
Structure for triangle tool rest 11, as shown in the figure, the preferred triangle tool rest 11 of the present invention is comprised of the spaced set square 111 of polylith, offers and equates with the quantity of set square 111 and locating hole 17 one to one, the interior bolt 12 that all installs of each locating hole 17 on cutting blade 13.The triangle tool rest 11 of this kind of structure, the gap between set square 111 can hold material, thereby can increase the inventory that crushing chamber holds.In addition, block 15 and puller bolt 16 are all set on every set square, can carry out trickle adjustment to the deflection angle of cutting blade 13.
The above-mentioned adjustment for cutting blade is all the trickle adjustment that utilized the gap between locating hole 17 and bolt 12 to carry out, more preferred version is that locating hole 17 is strip hole, thereby can to cutting blade 13 lean out length and left and right angle excursion is significantly adjusted, the setting angle that can more be conducive to find accurately cutting blade 13, has facilitated with ledger-plate 4 and has coordinated effectively and cut.In addition, whole disintegrating machine is after long-time use, cutting blade 13 there will be cutting edge to damage, now need cutting blade 13 to remove and carry out cutting edge reparation, cutting edge position now will inevitably change, if adopt conventional fixed mounting means, will inevitably make the installation site of cutting blade 13 cutting edges undesirable or directly cause cutting blade 13 unavailable, adopt said structure, can avoid the generation of above-mentioned situation, cutting blade 13 can be reused after repairing.
With reference to accompanying drawing, triangle tool rest 11 is arranged side by side two covers along the length direction of turning cylinder 10, wherein a set of than many 30 degree of the another set of anglec of rotation with respect to turning cylinder 10 in two cover triangle tool rests 11, in order to install firmly, as shown in Figure 2, on turning cylinder 10, in the both sides of triangle tool rest 11, be separately installed with two block plates 18.In aforementioned, every cover triangle tool rest 11 is all and polylith set square 111 forms, set square 111 offers at center suit hole, utilize suit hole to be fixedly set on turning cylinder 10, each set square 111 that forms first set triangle tool rest 11 is identical with respect to the anglec of rotation of turning cylinder 10, from one end of turning cylinder 10, look, three angles of each set square 111 overlap.And for the set square 111 that forms another set of triangle tool rest 11, it is equivalent to than front a set of 30 degree that rotated more.After two cover triangle tool rests 11 are installed on turning cylinder 10, from wherein one end of turning cylinder 10, look, as shown in Figure 1, six dihedrals in two cover triangle tool rests 11 become a hexagon.In said structure, first, when adopting a set of triangle tool rest 11, for a ledger-plate 4, turning cylinder 10 rotates and within one week, has three stock removal actions, and while adopting two cover triangle tool rests 11, for a ledger-plate 4, turning cylinder 10 rotates a weekly assembly and produces six stock removal actions, can effectively improve stock-removing efficiency.In addition, the tool-apron structure that adopts this kind to be crisscross arranged, cutting blade 13 is evenly distributed on each position, can avoid occurring cutting dead angle, thereby guarantee good effect in small, broken bits.
Claims (5)
1. the broken recycling machine of plastic products, comprise frame (1) and be located at the crushing chamber (2) in frame (1), crushing chamber is provided with crushing cutter in (2), the top that it is characterized in that described crushing chamber (2) is connected with feeding cylinder (3), the top of feeding cylinder (3) is connected with feed hopper (9), in feeding cylinder (3), be rotatablely equipped with a transfer roller (31) being driven by broken motor (33), on the cylinder of transfer roller (31), spacer ring is provided with a plurality of quartering hammers (32); Described crushing cutter comprises and is rotatably installed in the moving knife component in crushing chamber (2) and is fixedly mounted on the ledger-plate (4) on crushing chamber (2) sidewall, and the cutting blade motor (5) being connected with moving knife component power is installed in frame (1); The bottom of crushing chamber (2) is provided with arc bushing (6), offers a plurality of small openings (60) on bushing (6); The bottom of crushing chamber is connected with material-falling hopper (7) in arc bushing (6) below, and the top of material-falling hopper (7) is provided with sub-material baffle plate (8).
2. the broken recycling machine of plastic products as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described moving knife component comprises the turning cylinder (10) on the locular wall that is rotatably connected on crushing chamber (2), be packed in the triangle tool rest (11) on turning cylinder (10) and by bolt (12), be arranged on three cutting blades (13) on triangle tool rest (11) respectively, wherein one end of turning cylinder (10) is connected with cutting blade motor (5) power, the front end cutting edge of cutting blade (13) leans out triangle tool rest (11), triangle tool rest (11) is upper is respectively equipped with blade Telescopic positioning device at the rear portion of each cutting blade (13).
3. the broken recycling machine of plastic products as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that described blade Telescopic positioning device comprises that the block (15) and the spiral shell that are fixed on triangle tool rest (11) are contained in the puller bolt (16) that cutting blade (13) rearward end was gone up and withstood on to block (15).
4. the broken recycling machine of plastic products as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described triangle tool rest (11) is comprised of the spaced set square of polylith (111), on cutting blade (13), offer and equate with the quantity of set square (111) and locating hole (17) one to one, in each locating hole (17), all install bolt (12), block (15) and puller bolt (16) are all set on every set square (111).
5. the broken recycling machine of plastic products as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that described locating hole (17) is for strip hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547907.5A CN103624894A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Plastic product crushing and recycling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547907.5A CN103624894A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Plastic product crushing and recycling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103624894A true CN103624894A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547907.5A Pending CN103624894A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Plastic product crushing and recycling machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103624894A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104890150A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-09 | 廖婕 | High-efficiency plastic product crusher |
| CN105170282A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 岑立强 | Mine crushing machine |
| CN105600494A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-05-25 | 重庆蓝格隔音材料有限公司 | Sound-proof cotton waste recovery device |
| CN106179703A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 | Preventing clogging up device is broken in a kind of counterattack for treating construction waste |
| CN107553780A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-09 | 宜昌吉达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protecting device |
| CN108772158A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-09 | 谢东云 | A kind of breaker for medical small plastic rubbish |
| CN111037798A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 武汉成华汽车饰件有限公司 | Scrapped bumper crushing equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201310547907.5A patent/CN103624894A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104890150A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-09 | 廖婕 | High-efficiency plastic product crusher |
| CN105170282A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 岑立强 | Mine crushing machine |
| CN105600494A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-05-25 | 重庆蓝格隔音材料有限公司 | Sound-proof cotton waste recovery device |
| CN106179703A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 | Preventing clogging up device is broken in a kind of counterattack for treating construction waste |
| CN107553780A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-09 | 宜昌吉达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protecting device |
| CN107553780B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-11-02 | 浙江大学台州研究院 | A kind of environmental protecting device |
| CN108772158A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-09 | 谢东云 | A kind of breaker for medical small plastic rubbish |
| CN111037798A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 武汉成华汽车饰件有限公司 | Scrapped bumper crushing equipment |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140312 |