CN103623983A - Device for preventing blanching of coating material and production technology using same - Google Patents
Device for preventing blanching of coating material and production technology using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN103623983A CN103623983A CN201310590276.5A CN201310590276A CN103623983A CN 103623983 A CN103623983 A CN 103623983A CN 201310590276 A CN201310590276 A CN 201310590276A CN 103623983 A CN103623983 A CN 103623983A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for preventing blanching of a coating material. The device comprises a box body provided with an opening, wherein the box body is connected with a vacuumizing device through an exhaust tube, an exhaust valve is further arranged in the box body, and a box door used for opening and closing the box body is arranged on the opening of the box body. The invention further discloses a production technology for coating material processing by means of the device. The production technology comprises the steps of placing a well coated object into the vacuum box body quickly, conducting vacuum treatment for a period of time, opening the exhaust valve, and taking out the object for drying and solidification. According to the device for preventing blanching of the coating material and the production technology using the same, the quick vacuum treatment method is introduced to coating material processing, through short-time vacuum tightness extraction of the object, volatilization of low-boiling-point micromolecule organic solvents is accelerated, and meanwhile, the occurrence of blanching of a coating especially a transparent paint film caused by factors such as high moisture of a construction environment is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of painting material processing device and method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of white device and production technology thereof of coating generation mist that prevent.
Background technology
Coating (paint) is a kind ofly by different construction, to be coated in object surface, forms and adheres to firmly, has some strength, continuous solid film.Because it has significant protection, decoration, color sign and other special role to metal, timber, plastic or other material, the industry-by-industries such as furniture, house ornamentation, electronics, electrical equipment, handicraft, automobile have now been widely used in.In the work progress of coating, due to the factors such as ambient humidity, temperature, formulation for coating material, coating process cause coating particularly transparent paint film be prone to obvious blushing, affect the exterior decorative effect of coated object, cause serious economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to find little, easy suitable paint film turn white device and the production technology thereof of preventing of a kind of ambient influnence.
The present invention's the first scheme is: a kind of white device of coating generation mist that prevents, comprise that one is provided with the casing of opening, described casing is connected with vacuum extractor through an exhaust tube, is also provided with air bleeding valve in described casing, and described box opening is provided with for opening and closing the chamber door of casing.
Further, described casing below is connected with control cabinet, is provided with control circuit chip in described control room, described control circuit be connected with vacuum extractor.
Further, described vacuum means is set to vavuum pump.
Further, described box opening edge is provided with sealing ring.
Further, described casing inner top is also provided with peg that can hanging articles.
Further, described control cabinet outside is provided with control panel, control panel is provided with pressure vacuum gauge, time control table, air escape cock, power switch and vacuum pump switch, and described pressure vacuum gauge, time control table, air escape cock, air bleeding valve, power switch and vacuum pump switch are connected with control circuit.
Alternative plan of the present invention is: a kind of white production technology of coating generation mist that prevents, comprise above-mentioned a kind of white device of coating generation mist that prevents, and it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) adopt existing brushing, spraying or impregnating method to carry out application to object;
(2) step (1) is coated with to the object installing and puts into fast vacuum chamber, start vacuum extractor casing is vacuumized;
(3) after application of vacuum a period of time, open vent valve, take out object and carry out dry solidification.
Further, described step (3) is put into vacuum processing time and is greater than 3 seconds.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention has introduced the method that fast vacuum is processed in coating application process, by the vacuum tightness extracting to the object short time, process, when accelerating the little molecule organic solvent volatilization of low boiling, reduced the coating that causes due to factors such as construction environment humidity height particularly transparent paint film there is blushing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 10-vacuum material chamber, 20-casing, 30-peg, 40-sealing ring, 50-chamber door, 60-power switch and vacuum pump switch, 70-time control table, 80-pressure vacuum gauge, 90-air escape cock, 100-vavuum pump, 110-exhaust tube.
The specific embodiment
Below the present invention will be further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of white device of coating generation mist that prevents, comprise that one is provided with the casing 20 of opening, described casing 20 is connected with vavuum pump 100 through an exhaust tube 110, in described casing 20, be also provided with air bleeding valve, described casing 20 openings are provided with for opening and closing the chamber door 50 of casing, casing 20 edge of opening places are provided with sealing ring 40, the sealing of casing 20 during with raising chamber door 50 tube wall, in casing 20, be provided with vacuum material chamber 10,10 tops, vacuum material chamber are also provided with peg 30 that can hanging articles.
Described casing 20 belows are provided with control cabinet, are provided with control circuit chip in described control room, described control circuit be connected with vavuum pump 100.Control cabinet outside is provided with control panel, control panel is provided with power switch and vacuum pump switch 60, time control table 70, pressure vacuum gauge 80, air escape cock 90, and described power switch is connected with control circuit with vacuum pump switch 60, time control table 70, pressure vacuum gauge 80, air escape cock 90, air bleeding valve.
This device is used step:
(1) adopt existing brushing, spraying or impregnating method to carry out application to object;
(2) object painting being installed is put into vacuum chamber fast, starts vacuum extractor casing is vacuumized;
(3) after application of vacuum a period of time, open vent valve, take out object and carry out dry solidification.
Vacuum processing time can be according to factors such as the humidity of the power of the type of the size of processed object and vacuum chamber, coating type, selected solvent, vavuum pump and environment and temperature, and the time is at least greater than 3S.The method has been introduced fast vacuum processing in coating application process, when accelerating the little molecule organic solvent volatilization of low boiling, reduced the coating that causes due to factors such as construction environment humidity height particularly transparent paint film there is blushing.
Embodiment 1: the varnish construction technology on solid wood tub surface
(1) cleaning sample surfaces: dust and the dirt on cleaning tub surface;
(2) sanding: the burr of tub, projection polishing, obtain smooth even curface with sand paper;
(3) adopt the method for spraying to be coated with polyurethane transparent primer, after application, object is put into vacuum chamber fast, start vavuum pump and vacuumize 60 seconds, take out and be dried afterwards, smooth smooth with sand papering after parching;
(4) step (3) is repeated twice;
(5) adopt the method for spraying to be coated with polyurethane transparent top-coat, after application, object is put into vacuum chamber fast, start vavuum pump and vacuumize 120 seconds, take out in natural environment and be dried afterwards.
Embodiment 2: the coating construction process of aluminium alloy handicraft.
(1) clear up surperficial foul: first with organic solvent, remove the fouls such as greasy dirt that are attached to aluminum alloy surface;
(2) surface activation process: adopt Phosphating Solution or metal conditioner to carry out surface treatment to aluminium alloy, and after reacting with aluminium alloy, form the aluminum phosphate film that paint easily adheres to, clean, be dried;
(3) surface after processing does not allow to exist the dirts such as dust, greasy dirt, aqueous vapor, surface treatment reaches after coating specification, adopts immediately the method for spraying to be coated with aluminium alloy transparent priming, after application, object is put into vacuum chamber fast, start vavuum pump and vacuumize 60S, take out afterwards dry;
(4) after dry, adopt the method for spraying to be coated with colored varnish, after application, object is processed to 60S fast under vacuum condition, take out afterwards dry;
(5) adopt the method for spraying to be coated with polyurethane transparent top-coat, after application, object is put into vacuum chamber fast, under vacuum condition, process 120S, take out in natural environment and be dried afterwards.
The present invention is by introducing vacuum treated method of short time, and the factors such as ambient humidity, temperature that reduced, on the particularly impact of colored varnish work progress of coating (paint), have effectively prevented the generation of paint film blushing.
The technology that prevents that coating from turning white of the present invention can be widely used in the fields such as handicraft, furniture, decoration, finishing, toy, stationery, electronic device housing, household appliances shell, packing box, packaging bag.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. prevent that coating from producing the white device of mist, it is characterized in that, comprise that one is provided with the casing of opening, described casing is connected with vacuum extractor through an exhaust tube, is also provided with air bleeding valve in described casing, and described box opening is provided with for opening and closing the chamber door of casing.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly prevent that coating from producing the white device of mist, described casing below is connected with control cabinet, is provided with control circuit chip in described control room, described control circuit be connected with vacuum extractor.
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly a kind ofly prevent that coating from producing the white device of mist, described vacuum means is set to vavuum pump.
4. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly prevent that coating from producing the white device of mist, described box opening edge is provided with sealing ring.
5. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly prevent that coating from producing the white device of mist, described casing inner top is also provided with peg that can hanging articles.
6. according to claim 3ly a kind ofly prevent that coating from producing the white device of mist, described control cabinet outside is provided with control panel, control panel is provided with pressure vacuum gauge, time control table, air escape cock, power switch and vacuum pump switch, and described pressure vacuum gauge, time control table, air escape cock, air bleeding valve, power switch and vacuum pump switch are connected with control circuit.
7. prevent that coating from producing the white production technology of mist, comprise a kind of white device of coating generation mist that prevents as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) adopt existing brushing, spraying or impregnating method to carry out application to object;
(2) step (1) is coated with to the object installing and puts into fast vacuum chamber, start vacuum extractor casing is vacuumized;
(3) after application of vacuum a period of time, open vent valve, take out object and carry out dry solidification.
8. according to claim 7ly a kind ofly prevent that coating from producing the white production technology of mist, described step (3) is put into vacuum processing time and is greater than 3 seconds.
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CN201310590276.5A CN103623983B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | A kind of coating that prevents produces the white device of mist and production technology thereof |
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CN201310590276.5A CN103623983B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | A kind of coating that prevents produces the white device of mist and production technology thereof |
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CN103623983A true CN103623983A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
CN103623983B CN103623983B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030121171A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-03 | Cheng-Ming Chou | Method and apparatus for performing multiple cleaning and vacuum drying operations in enclosed vessels |
CN101966499A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-02-09 | 东莞百进五金塑料有限公司 | Apparatus integrating surface vacuum spraying of workpiece, paint solidifying and waste paint and solvent recycling, and process thereof |
CN202357457U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-08-01 | 南京德嘉玻璃钢材料有限公司 | Vacuum air extracting device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-22 CN CN201310590276.5A patent/CN103623983B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030121171A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-03 | Cheng-Ming Chou | Method and apparatus for performing multiple cleaning and vacuum drying operations in enclosed vessels |
CN101966499A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-02-09 | 东莞百进五金塑料有限公司 | Apparatus integrating surface vacuum spraying of workpiece, paint solidifying and waste paint and solvent recycling, and process thereof |
CN202357457U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-08-01 | 南京德嘉玻璃钢材料有限公司 | Vacuum air extracting device |
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Effective date of registration: 20161221 Address after: 350108 Minhou County, Fujian Province town of the town on the streets of the source of the Palace Road, No. 200, No. Patentee after: Minjiang University Address before: 350015 Fujian province Fuzhou City Jiangbin East Road No. 69 Mawei Kuiqi Jiayuan No. 4 1206 Patentee before: Ma Liang |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20191122 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |