CN103623672B - A kind of air water condensation separating unit - Google Patents

A kind of air water condensation separating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103623672B
CN103623672B CN201310692999.6A CN201310692999A CN103623672B CN 103623672 B CN103623672 B CN 103623672B CN 201310692999 A CN201310692999 A CN 201310692999A CN 103623672 B CN103623672 B CN 103623672B
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China
Prior art keywords
airway
separating unit
container
air
air water
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CN201310692999.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103623672A (en
Inventor
何坚
倪伟全
范贤光
梁俊
刘国坤
曾勇明
田中群
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Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air water condensation separating unit, including air inlet, gas outlet, airway, heat exchanger and the container that condensed water can be collected, heat exchanger is attached at airway surface, wherein one end of airway is located at by air inlet, the other end or the container of airway is located in gas outlet, the water of inducing QI in-tube condensation is flowed in container by wherein one end or the other end of airway, and in airway, remaining gas is discharged by gas outlet;Equipped with a cooling column inside airway, the space between this cooling column and airway constituted gas passage.The present invention utilizes cooling column to increase the contact area of air-flow in airway, makes air-flow be adequately cooled, such that it is able to make gas-water separation more thorough, it is prevented that in airway, part steam is entrained by the flow of air because not condensing in time.

Description

A kind of air water condensation separating unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas and water separator, particularly relate to that a kind of water condensation effect is notable, gas-water separation air water condensation separating unit thoroughly.
Background technology
No matter be laboratory, or in commercial Application, be many times required for the gas of gas or the sampling that reaction is obtained further with or process before analyzing, the steam that will be therefrom mixed into is removed.At present, prior art mainly adopts a kind of air water condensation separating unit to realize the purpose of gas-water separation.This air water condensation separating unit mainly include airway, air inlet, gas outlet, for collecting container and the heat exchanger of condensed water, it adopts heat exchanger that airway is lowered the temperature, making the water vapor condensation in the gas of entrance airway flow in container after the tube wall of airway, remaining gas is then discharged by gas outlet.But, this air water condensation separating unit of prior art, there is following weak point: the steam owing to mixing in gas is attached to the inwall of the relatively low airway of temperature and realizes condensation separation, and the area of the inwall of airway is effective, and airway inside is hollow structure, cause that gas enters after in airway, can not ensure that all steam in airway all can be attached on the inner face of airway, especially the steam of middle part in airway, it is due to the inwall from airway farther out, thus easily taken out of by air-flow, thus causing that gas-water separation is not thorough.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of air water condensation separating unit.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of air water condensation separating unit, including air inlet, gas outlet, airway, heat exchanger and the container that condensed water can be collected, heat exchanger is attached at airway surface, wherein one end of airway is located at by air inlet, the other end or the container of airway is located in gas outlet, the water of inducing QI in-tube condensation is flowed in container by wherein one end or the other end of airway, and in airway, remaining gas is discharged by gas outlet;Equipped with a cooling column inside airway, the space between this cooling column and airway constituted gas passage.
Further, the lateral surface border of described cooling column is provided with helicitic texture.
Further, described heat exchanger is cooling piece;Also including radiator, this radiator is attached at the heat-delivery surface of described cooling piece.
Further, described container is reaction bulb, and wherein one end of described airway down, and is tightly connected with the opening of this reaction bulb;Upward, the other end of described airway is located in described gas outlet to the other end of described airway.
Further, described container is water receiving container, and upward, down, the opening of the other end of described airway and water receiving container is tightly connected the other end in wherein one end of described airway, and water receiving container is located in described gas outlet, and is connected with the inner sealing of water receiving container.
Further, wherein one end of described airway is up-narrow and down-wide taper structure.
Further, the other end of described airway is up-narrow and down-wide taper structure.
Further, described airway is in being vertically arranged, and it includes the upper segment body that integrally connects and lower segment body, and the internal diameter of upper segment body is less than the internal diameter of lower segment body, and described cooling column is arranged in the lower segment body of described airway;Described heat exchanger is attached at the surface of the lower segment body of described airway.
Further, described reaction bulb is copper material and surface gold-plating;The volume of described reaction bulb is more than 50ml.
Further, described cooling column is copper post.
Relative to the air water condensation separating unit of prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, owing to arranging cooling column in airway, and the space between this cooling column and airway constituted gas passage, make the present invention that this cooling column can be utilized to increase the contact area of air-flow in airway, air-flow is made to be adequately cooled, such that it is able to make gas-water separation more thorough, it is prevented that in airway, part steam is entrained by the flow of air because not condensing in time;
2, as a kind of preferred, its heat exchanger adopts the cooling piece of electrothermal refrigeration to replace the water refrigeration modes of prior art, and not only refrigeration is better, and refrigerating efficiency is higher, it is also possible to is greatly reduced the overall volume of device, reduces and take up room;
3, as a kind of preferred, it is also threaded structure in the border, side of cooling column, the air-flow in airway is made to increase along thread helix, therefrom not only increase the contact area of air-flow and cooling column further, the cool time of air-flow can also be extended, the air-flow in airway is made to be more easy to sufficiently cool, so that gas-water separation is more thorough.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail;But a kind of air water condensation separating unit of the present invention is not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the present invention generalized section.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
Shown in Figure 1, a kind of air water condensation separating unit of the present invention, including air inlet 6, gas outlet 1, airway 2, heat exchanger, the container that condensed water can be collected and cooling column 5, heat exchanger is attached at airway 2 surface, wherein one end of airway 2 is located at by air inlet 6, in airway 2, the water of condensation flows in container by wherein one end or the other end of airway 2, and in airway 2, remaining gas is discharged by gas outlet 1;It is internal that cooling column 5 is installed on airway 2, and and between airway 2, there is space, this space is gap, and constitutes gas passage.Specifically, being provided with a circular lamellar body 8 in wherein one end of airway 2, on this circle lamellar body 8, distribution has some openings, and these some openings constitute air inlet 6;Cooling column 5 adopts this circle lamellar body 8 to be supported, and adopts screw 9 to lock with this circle lamellar body 8 phase.
Preferred as one, above-mentioned cooling column 5 is copper post, and its lateral surface border is provided with helicitic texture.
Preferred as one, above-mentioned heat exchanger is the cooling piece 3 of electrothermal refrigeration formula, water refrigeration modes compared to existing technology, and its refrigeration is better, and refrigerating efficiency is higher, it is possible to be greatly reduced the overall volume of device, reduces taking up room of device.
Preferred as one, present invention additionally comprises radiator 4, this radiator 4 adopts heat pipe heat radiation, and it is attached at the heat-delivery surface of cooling piece 3.
Said vesse is reaction bulb 7, and this reaction bulb 7 is copper material and surface gold-plating, and the volume of this reaction bulb 7 is more than 50ml.Wherein one end of above-mentioned airway 2 down, and is tightly connected (specifically adopt face seal, and belong to positive seal) with the opening of this reaction bulb 7.Preferred as one, wherein one end of above-mentioned airway 2 is up-narrow and down-wide taper structure, it is simple to condensed drop is back in reaction bulb 7.Upward, the other end of this airway 2 is located in above-mentioned gas outlet 1 to the other end of above-mentioned airway 2.
Preferred as one, above-mentioned airway 2 is in being vertically arranged, it includes the upper segment body 21 that integrally connects and lower segment body 22, the internal diameter of upper segment body 21 is less than the internal diameter of lower segment body 22, above-mentioned cooling column 5 is arranged in the lower segment body 22 of airway 2, above-mentioned cooling piece 3 is attached at the surface of the lower segment body 22 of airway 2 just, and above-mentioned air inlet 6 is just being disposed on the bottom of hypomere body 22, and the bottom sidewall of this lower segment body 22 is the up-narrow and down-wide conical surface;Above-mentioned gas outlet 1 is just being disposed on the top of epimere body 21.
A kind of air water condensation separating unit of the present invention, the gas (containing water vapor) produced through reaction in its reaction bulb 7 enters in airway 2 by air inlet 6, and along the helicitic texture spiral of cooling column 5, the temperature of airway 2 is reduced to preset temperature by the cooling piece 3 outside airway 2.Owing to the temperature of airway 2 inwall and cooling column 5 is lower than the temperature of gas itself, thus, when gas enters airway 2 inside, the steam mixed in its gas will be condensed into rapidly the globule on and the sidewall of cooling column 5 internal at airway 2, and when the globule of condensation increases to a certain degree, due to action of gravity, to move down along the inwall of airway 2 and the sidewall of cooling column 5, finally it is back in reaction bulb 7, in airway 2, uncooled gas (not containing water vapor) then gas outlet 1 eventually through airway 2 other end is discharged, so, realize air water to be completely separated.
Embodiment two:
A kind of air water condensation separating unit of the present invention, itself and embodiment one are distinctive in that: its container is water receiving container (i.e. non-reaction carriers), and this water receiving container can be cup, bottle etc..Upward, down, and the opening of the other end of airway and water receiving container is tightly connected the other end in wherein one end of its airway;Water receiving container is located in its gas outlet, and is connected with the inner sealing of water receiving container.
A kind of air water condensation separating unit of the present invention, gas (containing water vapor) to be separated is entered in airway by the air inlet of airway upper end, and under the helicitic texture screw of the cooling column in airway.Owing to the temperature of airway inwall and cooling column is lower than the temperature of gas itself, thus, when gas enters airway inside, the steam mixed in its gas will be condensed into rapidly the globule on and the sidewall of cooling column internal at airway, and when the globule of condensation increases to a certain degree, due to action of gravity, to move down along the inwall of airway and the sidewall of cooling column, finally flow in water receiving container, in airway, uncooled gas (not containing water vapor) is same also in water receiving container, and discharge eventually through the gas outlet installed on water receiving container, gas-water separation is realized with this.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of air water condensation separating unit of the present invention; but the invention is not limited in embodiment; every any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, each falls within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an air water condensation separating unit, including air inlet, gas outlet, airway, heat exchanger and the container that condensed water can be collected, heat exchanger is attached at airway surface, wherein one end of airway is located at by air inlet, the other end or the container of airway is located in gas outlet, the water of inducing QI in-tube condensation is flowed in container by wherein one end or the other end of airway, and in airway, remaining gas is discharged by gas outlet;It is characterized in that: equipped with a cooling column inside airway, the space between this cooling column and airway constituted gas passage, and the border, side of described cooling column is provided with helicitic texture.
2. air water condensation separating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat exchanger is cooling piece;Also including radiator, this radiator is attached at the heat-delivery surface of described cooling piece.
3. air water condensation separating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described container is reaction bulb, and wherein one end of described airway down, and is tightly connected with the opening of this reaction bulb;Upward, the other end of described airway is located in described gas outlet to the other end of described airway.
4. air water condensation separating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described container is water receiving container, wherein one end of described airway is upward, the other end is down, the opening of the other end of described airway and water receiving container is tightly connected, water receiving container is located in described gas outlet, and is connected with the inner sealing of water receiving container.
5. air water condensation separating unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: wherein one end of described airway is up-narrow and down-wide taper structure.
6. air water condensation separating unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the other end of described airway is up-narrow and down-wide taper structure.
7. air water condensation separating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described airway is in being vertically arranged, it includes the upper segment body that integrally connects and lower segment body, and the internal diameter of upper segment body is less than the internal diameter of lower segment body, and described cooling column is arranged in the lower segment body of described airway;Described heat exchanger is attached at the surface of the lower segment body of described airway.
8. air water condensation separating unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described reaction bulb is copper material and surface gold-plating;The volume of described reaction bulb is more than 50ml.
9. air water condensation separating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cooling column is copper post.
CN201310692999.6A 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 A kind of air water condensation separating unit Expired - Fee Related CN103623672B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103623672B true CN103623672B (en) 2016-07-13

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP3354294A1 (en) * 2017-01-26 2018-08-01 Berlin Heart GmbH Device for the separation of condensed water

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102380276A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-03-21 南京林业大学 Gas-solid-liquid separation and purification system for agricultural and forestry biomass material gasified gas
CN103387879A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-11-13 甘肃省检验检疫科学技术研究院 Distillation equipment of rose essential oil and preparation method of rose essential oil
CN203610013U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-28 厦门大学 Gas-water condensing and separating device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102380276A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-03-21 南京林业大学 Gas-solid-liquid separation and purification system for agricultural and forestry biomass material gasified gas
CN103387879A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-11-13 甘肃省检验检疫科学技术研究院 Distillation equipment of rose essential oil and preparation method of rose essential oil
CN203610013U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-28 厦门大学 Gas-water condensing and separating device

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Granted publication date: 20160713

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