CN103622144A - Grape airing machine - Google Patents

Grape airing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103622144A
CN103622144A CN201310610272.9A CN201310610272A CN103622144A CN 103622144 A CN103622144 A CN 103622144A CN 201310610272 A CN201310610272 A CN 201310610272A CN 103622144 A CN103622144 A CN 103622144A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
grape
airing machine
net
frame
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Pending
Application number
CN201310610272.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹启礼
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201310610272.9A priority Critical patent/CN103622144A/en
Publication of CN103622144A publication Critical patent/CN103622144A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machines, in particular to a grape airing machine. The grape airing machine comprises a rack, a lifting device, rotary drums, a hopper, a sliding table, a net and a wheel. The lifting device is arranged on the upper portion of the rack, the hopper is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the rack, and the sliding table is arranged on the other side of the lower portion of the rack. Objects on the sliding table directly slide into the hopper. The first rotary drum is arranged at the position, on the upper portion of the hopper, of the rack, the lower edge of the first rotary drum is lower than the upper edge of the hopper, and the second rotary drum is arranged at the position, on the outer side of the hopper and below the sliding table, of the rack. The wheel is installed at the bottom of the rack, the net passes from the bottom of the rack, enters the hopper through the second rotary drum, passes the first rotary drum, and eventually is driven by the lifting device. Manpower is replaced by the machine in the process of hanging grapes a shadow room wooden support, labor intensity of workers is relieved, a large amount of labor cost is saved, working efficiency of the grape hanging production link is improved, production cost of raisins is lowered, and the grape airing machine has great significance in expanding the production scale of raisins.

Description

Grape airing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, relate in particular to a kind of grape airing machine.
Background technology
The raisins of Turpan Basin, xinjiang are the system of drying in the air in shady room, and shady room is high 3 meters; Wide 4 meters, long 6-8 rice, is built into sun-dried mud brick, and wall is covered with and is less than as ventilating hole channel, indoor have row row's yoke, ripe grape is a string hang over above, under the brushing of hot dry wind, within 30-45 days, become color and luster dark green, shape is as pearl, and meat is soft fresh and sweet, nutritious raisins.In the whole manufacturing process of raisins, to hanging grape on yoke, be a hard work, staff need to pay a large amount of muscle power, and because people's energy restriction can only complete fixing workload every day, so the production cost of raisins is higher.
Summary of the invention
A kind of grape airing machine that the object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art and invent.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of grape airing machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, lifting device, cylinder, hopper, slide unit, net and wheel, upper rack is provided with lifting device, frame lower is provided with hopper on one side, another side is provided with slide unit, article on slide unit directly slip in hopper, in the frame on hopper top, be provided with the first cylinder, the lower edge of the first cylinder is lower than the upper limb of hopper, slide unit below, in the frame in hopper outside, be provided with second tin roller, frame bottom is provided with wheel, net passes through from frame bottom, walk around second tin roller and enter hopper, then walk around the first cylinder, finally being raised device drives.
Described lifting device is by motor, gearbox, spool, and break-in wheel and rope form, driven by motor gearbox, and gearbox drives spool, and one end of rope is fixed on spool, and rope is taken turns break-in by break-in, and the other end of rope drives net motion.
The first described cylinder is adjusted position along upper and lower, left and right four direction.
Described hopper is shaped as inversion truncated rectangular pyramids.
Described slide unit is inclined-plane.
Described slide unit is conveyer belt.
The mesh proterties of described net is rhombus, and one end of net is provided with stayed pole.
Position near lifting device in described frame is provided with ladder.
The present invention compares with original technology, adopt machinery to replace manually this process of hanging grape on shady room yoke, reduced on the one hand workman's labour intensity, saved on the other hand a large amount of human costs, finally improved the operating efficiency of hanging this production link of grape, thereby the body that has reduced raisins produces cost, to expanding the production scale of raisins, be significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that A-A of the present invention is to view.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of netting in the present invention.
concrete facts mode
Existing accompanying drawings the present invention.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of grape airing machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame 1, lifting device, cylinder, hopper 3, slide unit 4, net 5 and wheel 6, frame 1 top is provided with lifting device, position near lifting device in frame 1 is provided with ladder 2, frame 1 bottom is provided with hopper 3 on one side, hopper 3 is shaped as inversion truncated rectangular pyramids, frame 1 right side is provided with slide unit 4, slide unit 4 is inclined-plane, the left hand edge of slide unit 4 is in the top of hopper 3, article on slide unit 4 directly slip in hopper 3, in the frame 1 on hopper 3 tops, be provided with the first cylinder 7, the first cylinder 7 is along upper, under, left, right four direction is adjusted position, the lower edge of the first cylinder 7 is lower than the upper limb of hopper 3, slide unit 4 belows, in the frame 1 on hopper 3 right sides, be provided with second tin roller 8, frame 1 bottom is provided with wheel 6, net 5 passes through from frame 1 bottom, walk around second tin roller 8 and enter hopper 3, then walk around the first cylinder 7, finally being raised device drives, lifting device is by motor 9, gearbox 10, spool 11, break-in wheel 12 and rope 13 form, motor 9 drives gearbox 10, gearbox 10 drives spool 11, one end of rope 13 is fixed on spool 11, rope 13 is taken turns 12 break-ins by break-in, the other end of rope 13 drives net 5 motions, the mesh proterties of net 5 is rhombus, one end of net 5 is provided with stayed pole 14.
Net 5 is tiled in hopper 3 after second tin roller 8, under people's external force, grape directly drops in net 5 from slide unit 4, hang on mesh, under the tractive of hoisting mechanism, net 5 moves to the direction of the first cylinder 7, when the grape on net 5 touches the first cylinder 7, the first cylinder 7 is given downward power of grape on the one hand, allow more firm that grape hangs, the first cylinder 7 is given one of grape power backward on the other hand, to not be suspended to grape on net 5 to pusher, thereby be suspended in vacant below mesh, because the first cylinder 5 can rotate, so can not cause damage to grape because pressure is excessive, while being thus lifted to the position identical with shady room yoke height with the net 5 of grape through the first cylinder 5, staff can adjust by wheel 6 position of grape airing machine, from ladder 2, after eminence, untie the rope 13 on stayed pole 14, stayed pole 14 is directly placed on yoke.
Embodiment 2: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of grape airing machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame 1, lifting device, cylinder, hopper 3, slide unit 4, net 5 and wheel 6, frame 1 top is provided with lifting device, position near lifting device in frame 1 is provided with ladder 2, frame 1 bottom is provided with hopper 3 on one side, hopper 3 is shaped as inversion truncated rectangular pyramids, frame 1 right side is provided with slide unit 4, slide unit 4 is conveyer belt, the left hand edge of slide unit 4 is in the top of hopper 3, article on slide unit 4 directly slip in hopper 3, in the frame 1 on hopper 3 tops, be provided with the first cylinder 7, the first cylinder 7 is along upper, under, left, right four direction is adjusted position, the lower edge of the first cylinder 7 is lower than the upper limb of hopper 3, slide unit 4 belows, in the frame 1 on hopper 3 right sides, be provided with second tin roller 8, frame 1 bottom is provided with wheel 6, net 5 passes through from frame 1 bottom, walk around second tin roller 8 and enter hopper 3, then walk around the first cylinder 7, finally being raised device drives, lifting device is by motor 9, gearbox 10, spool 11, break-in wheel 12 and rope 13 form, motor 9 drives gearbox 10, gearbox 10 drives spool 11, one end of rope 13 is fixed on spool 11, rope 13 is taken turns 12 break-ins by break-in, the other end of rope 13 drives net 5 motions, the mesh proterties of net 5 is rhombus, one end of net 5 is provided with stayed pole 14.
Net 5 is tiled in hopper 3 after second tin roller 8, under the rolling of conveyer belt, grape directly drops in net 5 from slide unit 4, hang on mesh, under the tractive of hoisting mechanism, net 5 moves to the direction of the first cylinder 7, when the grape on net 5 touches the first cylinder 7, the first cylinder 7 is given downward power of grape on the one hand, allow more firm that grape hangs, the first cylinder 7 is given one of grape power backward on the other hand, to not be suspended to grape on net 5 to pusher, thereby be suspended in vacant below mesh, because the first cylinder 5 can rotate, so can not cause damage to grape because pressure is excessive, while being thus lifted to the position identical with shady room yoke height with the net 5 of grape through the first cylinder 5, staff can adjust by wheel 6 position of grape airing machine, from ladder 2, after eminence, untie the rope 13 on stayed pole 14, stayed pole 14 is directly placed on yoke.

Claims (8)

1. a grape airing machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, lifting device, cylinder, hopper, slide unit, net and wheel, upper rack is provided with lifting device, frame lower is provided with hopper on one side, another side is provided with slide unit, article on slide unit directly slip in hopper, in the frame on hopper top, be provided with the first cylinder, the lower edge of the first cylinder is lower than the upper limb of hopper, slide unit below, in the frame in hopper outside, be provided with second tin roller, frame bottom is provided with wheel, net passes through from frame bottom, walk around second tin roller and enter hopper, then walk around the first cylinder, finally being raised device drives.
2. grape airing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting device is by motor, gearbox, spool, break-in wheel and rope form, driven by motor gearbox, gearbox drives spool, one end of rope is fixed on spool, and rope is taken turns break-in by break-in, and the other end of rope drives net motion.
3. grape airing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first described cylinder is adjusted position along upper and lower, left and right four direction.
4. grape airing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hopper is shaped as inversion truncated rectangular pyramids.
5. grape airing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide unit is inclined-plane.
6. grape airing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide unit is conveyer belt.
7. grape airing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mesh proterties of described net is rhombus, and one end of net is provided with stayed pole.
8. grape airing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the position near lifting device in described frame is provided with ladder.
CN201310610272.9A 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Grape airing machine Pending CN103622144A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310610272.9A CN103622144A (en) 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Grape airing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310610272.9A CN103622144A (en) 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Grape airing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103622144A true CN103622144A (en) 2014-03-12

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CN201310610272.9A Pending CN103622144A (en) 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Grape airing machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108851131A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-23 丁家佺 A kind of raisins production grape auxiliary dries equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102038136A (en) * 2009-10-13 2011-05-04 刘志红 Automatic hanging cutting machine of straight ground rice
CN202385702U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-08-22 大连铭德生态农业专业合作社 Fruit and vegetable drier
CN103082383A (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-05-08 新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所 Method for air-curing raisins through hanging pillars and hanging rods and adoptive device
CN203262246U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-06 新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所 Raisin preparation device
CN203563659U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-30 尹启礼 Grape drying machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102038136A (en) * 2009-10-13 2011-05-04 刘志红 Automatic hanging cutting machine of straight ground rice
CN202385702U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-08-22 大连铭德生态农业专业合作社 Fruit and vegetable drier
CN103082383A (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-05-08 新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所 Method for air-curing raisins through hanging pillars and hanging rods and adoptive device
CN203262246U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-06 新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所 Raisin preparation device
CN203563659U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-30 尹启礼 Grape drying machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108851131A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-23 丁家佺 A kind of raisins production grape auxiliary dries equipment

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Application publication date: 20140312