Suspension type electric energy medicine is fumigated light compensating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specifically the stifling light compensating apparatus of suspension type electric energy medicine.
Background technology
In greenhouse, warehouse, the sealing place such as room, adopts electric energy to sulphur, and the medicine heating generation medicine steams such as dichlorvos, acetic acid carry out the medicament fumigating technology of sterilization and disinfestation and are used widely.The weak point of conventional electric energy fumigation apparatus technology is that the downward diffusion of medicine is bad, and function singleness, and cost is high, complex structure, difficult maintenance.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the stifling light compensating apparatus of a kind of suspension type electric energy medicine, drug diffusion performance is good, and controllability is strong, can fumigate multiple medicine simultaneously, has light filling function simultaneously, applicable multiple occasion.And low production cost, simple in structure, easy to maintenance.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The stifling light compensating apparatus of suspension type electric energy medicine comprises: the parts such as the trapezoidal lampshade of wide-mouth, umbrella shape cavity kuppe, lamp holder and wire, lamp holder, conduit, bulb, described umbrella shape cavity kuppe comprises hanging ring, kuppe upper surface, kuppe lower surface.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth is the cylinder of circular or other shape of stile sealing, and bottom and top are open design, and lower openings is large, and upper opening is little.On described stack shell, having one or more constant volumes that have, can place the medicine groove of fumigating medicine, can be the one or more medicine groove around stack shell of integrated punching, can be also the medicine groove of other distribution forms or shape.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth, has screwed one or more hole near its stack shell upper opening, the convenient lamp holder adopting in screw stationary magazine creel, and can regulate lamp holder height.The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth base thermal-arrest skirt is that cylindrical design is convenient to assemble heat, improves medicine groove temperature.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth top is plugged with round umbrella shape or other umbrella shape shape cavity kuppe, comprises hanging ring, kuppe upper surface, kuppe lower surface.The pod apertures that has 1 above circular or other shape on described umbrella shape cavity kuppe cover body.Hanging ring that can tether is arranged at described umbrella shape cavity kuppe cover body top.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth and umbrella shape cavity kuppe all adopt heat-conductive characteristic good, corrosion-resistant, and the material with certain reflective function is made by the processing method of integrated punching or split welding.Both can be pegged graft and be fitted together by interface.
Described lamp holder material is resistant to elevated temperatures pottery or other insulating materials.The power lead of lamp holder adopts resistant to elevated temperatures insulating ceramics pipe or other wrapped with insulation.
Described bulb is common 40-200 watt incandescent lamp bulb.
Its main body is the trapezoidal lampshade of wide-mouth, is screwed in the upper shed position of the trapezoidal lampshade of wide-mouth with the lamp holder of bulb, and fixing position can up-down adjustment.Between lamp holder and the trapezoidal lampshade upper shed of wide-mouth, have space can form stack effect, in the situation that not pegging graft umbrella shape cavity kuppe, hot-air sprays by the trapezoidal lampshade upper shed of wide-mouth, promotes medicine steam diffusion; Under greenhouse etc. needs environment that medicine steam emphasis distributes downwards, the umbrella shape cavity kuppe of pegging graft above the trapezoidal lampshade of wide-mouth, hot-air sprays by pod apertures, can more effectively increase fumigating medicine in the distribution of cover body position lower space, reduce fumigating medicine in the distribution of cover body position upper space.
Its course of work is that incandescent lamp bulb energising discharges light and heat energy, and heat energy is mainly by thermal radiation, and the ring-shaped drug groove of medicine is placed in heat conduction heating, realizes the evaporation of medicine, the physical processes such as distillation.
Near air bulb is heated, and in the situation that umbrella shape cavity kuppe exists, due to stack effect, hot-air sprays from pod apertures, increases the medicine steam effect of diffusion downwards.If remove umbrella shape cavity kuppe, due to stack effect, hot-air, from the gap ejection between the trapezoidal lampshade of wide-mouth top mouth and lamp holder, increases the upwards effect of diffusion of medicine steam.
By the heated umbrella shape cavity of stack effect cover body, can not adsorb fumigating gas molecule, its configuration design and pod apertures design can more effectively increase fumigating medicine in the distribution of cover body position lower space, reduce fumigating medicine in the distribution of cover body position upper space.This design, when being applied to greenhouse, can improve the insect killing effect of damage by disease and insect, effectively prevents sulfur gas sclerosis canopy film simultaneously.
By regulating the height of lamp holder to come regulating groove temperature and light filling performance, to adapt to the demand of different medicines to different temperatures, meet the needs of different occasions to illumination.
It is simultaneously stifling that two (comprising two) realizes two or more medicines with the groove design of adding medicine to, or improve the stifling speed of single medicine.
Adopt ordinary incandescent lamp bubble as thermal source and light source, easy to maintenance, reduce costs.
The stifling light compensating apparatus of this suspension type electric energy medicine can used aloned, also can a plurality of in parallel use, can adopt change bulb power, and regulate lamp holder height, change hanging position and regulate fumigation temperature and coverage.
Compare with existing fumigation apparatus, the stifling light compensating apparatus of this this suspension type electric energy medicine is applied widely, can fumigate multiple insecticidal bactericide simultaneously, drug diffusion performance is good, and low production cost, simple in structure, easy to maintenance, safe and reliable, there is the function of stifling and supplementary illumination simultaneously.The vegetables that are applicable in greenhouse produce and floriculture, the production of pollution-free food, and the insect protected of silo storehouse is controlled mould, the various environmental requirements such as sterilization of large-scale public arena and hospital.Under the condition of voltage instability and voltage 190-240V, all can work, be particularly suitable for vast rural area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present invention.
In figure: 1, hanging ring, 2, wire, 3, pod apertures, 4, kuppe upper surface, 5, kuppe lower surface, 6, umbrella shape cavity, 7, lamp holder, 8, medicine groove, 9, base thermal-arrest skirt, 10, conduit, 11, screw, 12, bulb, 13, interface, 14, the trapezoidal lampshade of wide-mouth.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the stifling light compensating apparatus of suspension type electric energy medicine comprises the parts such as the trapezoidal lampshade 14 of wide-mouth, umbrella shape cavity kuppe, lamp holder 7 and wire 2, lamp holder 7, conduit 10, bulb 12, and described umbrella shape cavity kuppe comprises hanging ring 1, kuppe upper surface 4, kuppe lower surface 5.
The trapezoidal lampshade 14 of described wide-mouth is the circular cylinder of stile sealing, and bottom and top are open design, and lower openings is large, and upper opening is little.On described stack shell, there are 2 around the medicine groove 8 of stack shell.
The trapezoidal lampshade 14 of described wide-mouth, has screwed 2 holes near its stack shell upper shed, the convenient lamp holder 7 adopting in screw 11 stationary magazine creels, and can regulate lamp holder height.The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth base thermal-arrest skirt 9 is convenient to assemble heat for cylindrical design, improves medicine groove temperature.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth top is plugged with round umbrella shape cavity kuppe.On described umbrella shape cavity kuppe cover body, be evenly distributed with the pod apertures 3 of circular or other shapes of 6.Ring 1 that can tether is arranged at described umbrella shape cavity kuppe cover body top.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth and umbrella shape cavity kuppe all adopt the white Steel material of thin-walled to make by the processing method of integrated punching or split welding.Both can fit together by grafting.
Described lamp holder material is resistant to elevated temperatures pottery.The power supply lead wire of lamp holder adopts resistant to elevated temperatures insulating ceramics pipe.
Described bulb is common 100 watts of incandescent lamp bulbs.
Embodiment 2: the stifling light compensating apparatus of suspension type electric energy medicine comprises the parts such as the trapezoidal lampshade 14 of wide-mouth, umbrella shape cavity kuppe, lamp holder 7 and wire 2, lamp holder 7, conduit 10, bulb 12, and described umbrella shape cavity kuppe comprises hanging ring 1, kuppe upper surface 4, kuppe lower surface 5.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth is the circular cylinder of stile sealing, and bottom and top are open design, and lower openings is large, and upper opening is little.On described stack shell, there are 4 around the medicine groove 8 of stack shell.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth, has screwed 2 holes near its stack shell upper shed, the convenient lamp holder adopting in screw 11 stationary magazine creels, and can regulate lamp holder height.The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth base thermal-arrest skirt 9 is convenient to assemble heat for cylindrical design, improves medicine groove temperature.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth top is plugged with round umbrella shape cavity kuppe.The pod apertures that has 3 horizontal strip shapes on described umbrella shape cavity kuppe cover body.Ring 1 that can tether is arranged at described umbrella shape cavity kuppe cover body top.
The trapezoidal lampshade of described wide-mouth and umbrella shape cavity kuppe all adopt thin metallic aluminium to make by the processing method of integrated punching or split welding.Both can fit together by grafting.
Described lamp holder material is resistant to elevated temperatures pottery.The power supply lead wire of lamp holder adopts resistant to elevated temperatures insulating ceramics pipe parcel.
Described bulb is common 200 watts of incandescent lamp bulbs.
The above; it is only preferably embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, be equal to replacement or changed, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.