CN103617927B - Long-break-distance contact structure capable of breaking rapidly - Google Patents

Long-break-distance contact structure capable of breaking rapidly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103617927B
CN103617927B CN201310605345.5A CN201310605345A CN103617927B CN 103617927 B CN103617927 B CN 103617927B CN 201310605345 A CN201310605345 A CN 201310605345A CN 103617927 B CN103617927 B CN 103617927B
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contact
fixed contact
moving contact
rotating part
moving
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CN103617927A (en
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丁国辉
王卫国
袁波
全学辉
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ZHEJIANG TIANZHENG INTELLIGENT ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG TIANZHENG INTELLIGENT ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a long-break-distance contact structure capable of breaking rapidly. The long-break-distance contact structure mainly solves the technical problem that when breaking is performed on an existing contact structure, due to limit of an operation mechanism structure, the breaking capacity of the contact structure is affected. The contact structure comprises a base, an operation mechanism, a moving contact and a fixed contact. A supporting part is installed on the base, the fixed contact and the moving contact can both rotate by a certain angle, a rotating part is connected with the fixed contact through a transmission part, and the rotating part rotates to drive the fixed contact synchronously through the transmission part to rotate in the rotating direction opposite to the moving contact so as to form mutual joint or separation. Due to the fact that the structure distribution mode that the moving contact and the fixed contact move simultaneously is adopted in the contact structure, during opening, the moving contact and the fixed contact rotate in the opposite directions at the same time, the breaking speed between the moving contact and the fixed contact is improved, the maximum contact break distance between the moving contact and the fixed contact can be increased, and therefore the breaking speed of the contact structure is effectively improved. The long-break-distance contact structure has the advantages of being simple in structure, high in reliability and rapid in breaking speed.

Description

A kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast
Technical field
The invention belongs to low voltage electrical apparatus technology field, particularly a kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast.
Background technology
At present, the structure of contact terminal of low-voltage circuit breaker single-break is substantially all that moving contact is movable, fixed contact is completely fixed, when breaking current, the main action by operating mechanism drives moving contact to move breaking current, the breaking speed of moving contact is subject to the restriction of operating mechanism operate time, and therefore the raising of breaking capacity is also restricted; And the bar linkage structure of circuit breaker operation mechanism determines the mobile total kilometres of moving contact of breaker substantially, namely determine the maximum clearance between open contacts of circuit breaker, therefore, the maximum clearance between open contacts strengthening circuit breaker also receives the restriction of operating mechanism.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome deficiency in background technology and defect, the invention provides a kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, be to solve existing contact mechanism when disjunction owing to being subject to the restriction of operating mechanism structure, cause its breaking capacity to be affected, improve breaking speed and increase sound touch between most large opening.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, comprise pedestal, operating mechanism, moving contact, fixed contact and rotating part, described moving contact is installed on rotating part, described operating mechanism matches with rotating part and drives moving contact to rotate to an angle, described pedestal is provided with supporter, what described fixed contact can rotate to an angle is installed on supporter, described rotating part is connected by driving member with between fixed contact, described rotating part is rotated through driving member Timing Belt dynamic/static contact and forms bonded to each other towards the direction of rotation contrary with moving contact rotation or be separated.
Described driving member is connecting rod, and one end of described connecting rod is hinged by the first jointed shaft and rotating part, and the other end of described connecting rod is hinged by the second jointed shaft and fixed contact.
Breaking speed between described moving contact and fixed contact equals moving contact movement velocity and fixed contact movement velocity sum.
Under gate-dividing state, moving contact move distance and fixed contact move distance sum when the most large opening between moving contact, fixed contact equals separating brake.
Described moving contact is provided with moving contact arc insulating cover, and described supporter is provided with the fixed contact arc insulating cover matched with described moving contact arc insulating cover for isolating sound contact and operating mechanism, connecting rod.
Described pedestal is provided with terminal block, is flexible coupling, and described fixed contact is integrally welded with terminal block by being flexible coupling.
Described fixed contact is articulated with on supporter by axle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the structure due to this clearance between open contacts adopts dynamic/static contact movement structure distribution form simultaneously, during separating brake, dynamic and static contact rotates towards contrary direction simultaneously, accelerate the breaking speed between dynamic and static contact, the maximum clearance between open contacts between dynamic/static contact can be increased, thus the effective breaking speed improving structure of contact terminal, there is the advantage that structure is simple, reliability is high, breaking speed is fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is a kind of can the structural representation of large opening structure of contact terminal under gate-dividing state of disjunction fast.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is a kind of can the structural representation of large opening structure of contact terminal under "on" position of disjunction fast.
In figure, terminal block 1, pedestal 14, is flexible coupling 2, fixed contact 3, fixed contact arc insulating cover 4, moving contact arc insulating cover 5, moving contact 6, operating mechanism 7, rotating part 8, the first jointed shaft 9, driving member 10, the second jointed shaft 11, axle 12, supporter 13, pedestal 14.
Embodiment
For accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described further below:
As shown in the figure, a kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, comprise pedestal 14, operating mechanism 7, moving contact 6, fixed contact 3 and rotating part 8, described moving contact 6 is installed on rotating part 8, described operating mechanism 7 matches with rotating part 8 and drives moving contact 6 to rotate to an angle, described pedestal 14 is provided with terminal block 1, be flexible coupling 2, described fixed contact 3 by be flexible coupling 2 with terminal block 1 integrally welded, described pedestal 14 is provided with supporter 13, described fixed contact 3 is articulated with on supporter 13 by axle 12, supporter is fixed by screws on pedestal, what described fixed contact 3 can rotate to an angle is installed on supporter 13, described rotating part 8 is connected by driving member 10 with between fixed contact 3, described rotating part 8 is rotated through driving member 10 Timing Belt dynamic/static contact 3 and rotates towards the direction of rotation contrary with moving contact 6 and form bonded to each other or be separated.Here driving member 10 is connecting rod, one end of described connecting rod is hinged with rotating part 8 by the first jointed shaft 9, the other end of described connecting rod is hinged with fixed contact 3 by the second jointed shaft 11, connecting rod two ends are linked together with moving contact 6, fixed contact 3 respectively by the first jointed shaft 9 and the second jointed shaft 11, form linkage.During use, circuit breaker by separating brake to closing operation time, operating mechanism 7 drives rotating part 8 to rotate, rotating part 8 drives moving contact 6 to rotate toward combined floodgate direction, and rotated toward combined floodgate direction by connecting rod band dynamic/static contact 3, dynamic and static contact rotates simultaneously, finally reaches the effect of breaker closing.Circuit breaker by close a floodgate sub-switching operation time, operating mechanism 7 drives rotating part 8 to rotate, and rotating part 8 drives moving contact 6 to rotate, and is rotated by connecting rod band dynamic/static contact 3, dynamic and static contact is rotated toward contrary direction simultaneously, makes breaker open operation.
In the present invention, circuit breaker is when sub-switching operation, breaking speed between described moving contact 6 and fixed contact 3 equals moving contact 6 movement velocity and fixed contact 3 movement velocity sum, under gate-dividing state, moving contact 6 move distance and fixed contact 3 move distance sum when the most large opening between moving contact 6, fixed contact 3 equals separating brake.Because moving contact and fixed contact adopt the mode of being synchronized with the movement to realize disjunction, therefore, the speed of contact disjunction is moving contact 6 movement velocity and fixed contact 3 movement velocity sum, significantly shortens the time of disjunction, effective raising disjunction efficiency.
As shown in the figure, described moving contact 6 is provided with moving contact arc insulating cover 5, and described supporter 13 is provided with the fixed contact arc insulating cover 4 matched with described moving contact arc insulating cover 5 for isolating sound contact and operating mechanism 7, connecting rod.By setting up the moving contact arc insulating cover 5 with isolation camber line on moving contact 6, fixed contact 3 arranges fixed contact arc insulating cover 4, closing a floodgate or moment of separating brake, because fixed contact arc insulating cover 4 and moving contact arc insulating cover 5 are in the state fitted, can the contact of effectively isolating on dynamic/static contact contact produce electric arc, peventing member is burnt out, the useful life of effective delay product.
Embodiment should not be considered as the restriction to invention, but any improvement done based on spirit of the present invention, all should within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, comprise pedestal (14), operating mechanism (7), moving contact (6), fixed contact (3) and rotating part (8), described moving contact (6) is installed on rotating part (8), described operating mechanism (7) matches with rotating part (8) and drives moving contact (6) to rotate to an angle, it is characterized in that: described pedestal (14) is provided with supporter (13), what described fixed contact (3) can rotate to an angle is installed on supporter (13), be connected by driving member (10) between described rotating part (8) with fixed contact (3), described rotating part (8) is rotated through driving member (10) Timing Belt dynamic/static contact (3) and rotates towards the direction of rotation contrary with moving contact (6) and form bonded to each other or be separated, described driving member (10) is connecting rod, one end of described connecting rod is hinged by the first jointed shaft (9) and rotating part (8), the other end of described connecting rod is hinged by the second jointed shaft (11) and fixed contact (3).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, it is characterized in that: the breaking speed between described moving contact (6) and fixed contact (3) equals moving contact (6) movement velocity and fixed contact (3) movement velocity sum.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, it is characterized in that: under gate-dividing state, moving contact (6) move distance and fixed contact (3) move distance sum when the most large opening between moving contact (6), fixed contact (3) equals separating brake.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, it is characterized in that: described moving contact (6) is provided with moving contact arc insulating cover (5), described supporter (13) is provided with the fixed contact arc insulating cover (4) matched with described moving contact arc insulating cover (5) for isolating dynamic and static contact and operating mechanism (7), connecting rod.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, it is characterized in that: described pedestal (14) is provided with terminal block (1), be flexible coupling (2), described fixed contact (3) is integrally welded with terminal block (1) by be flexible coupling (2).
6. according to claim 1 a kind of can the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, it is characterized in that: described fixed contact (3) is articulated with on supporter (13) by axle (12).
CN201310605345.5A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Long-break-distance contact structure capable of breaking rapidly Active CN103617927B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104022000B (en) * 2014-05-27 2017-04-05 通能顺达科技国际有限公司 A kind of fast reaction departs from breaker and the fast reaction of breaker departs from method
CN107863281A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-30 厦门安达兴电气集团有限公司 A kind of rotary type links double acting contact mechanism and switch disconnector
CN107978467A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-01 浙江上图电气科技有限公司 One kind linkage conducting system device
CN108400071A (en) * 2018-05-05 2018-08-14 中科天工电气控股有限公司 A kind of dual fail-safe thermal trip
CN109935501A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-25 厦门宏发开关设备有限公司 A kind of frame circuit breaker with heat sinking function

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CN101236865A (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-08-06 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Contactor system for low-voltage breaker
CN101377989A (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-04 富士电机机器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker
CN102243943A (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-16 上海华联低压电器有限公司 Falling-prevention contact mechanism of low-voltage circuit breaker
CN203552968U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-16 浙江天正智能电器有限公司 Large-stroke contact structure capable of fast disconnection

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4147347B2 (en) * 2003-03-11 2008-09-10 富士電機機器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker for wiring
JP4816241B2 (en) * 2006-05-16 2011-11-16 富士電機機器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101377989A (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-04 富士电机机器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker
CN101236865A (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-08-06 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Contactor system for low-voltage breaker
CN102243943A (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-16 上海华联低压电器有限公司 Falling-prevention contact mechanism of low-voltage circuit breaker
CN203552968U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-16 浙江天正智能电器有限公司 Large-stroke contact structure capable of fast disconnection

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