CN103617927A - Long-break-distance contact structure capable of breaking rapidly - Google Patents

Long-break-distance contact structure capable of breaking rapidly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103617927A
CN103617927A CN201310605345.5A CN201310605345A CN103617927A CN 103617927 A CN103617927 A CN 103617927A CN 201310605345 A CN201310605345 A CN 201310605345A CN 103617927 A CN103617927 A CN 103617927A
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China
Prior art keywords
contact
fixed contact
moving contact
moving
large opening
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CN201310605345.5A
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CN103617927B (en
Inventor
丁国辉
王卫国
袁波
全学辉
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ZHEJIANG TIANZHENG INTELLIGENT ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG TIANZHENG INTELLIGENT ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a long-break-distance contact structure capable of breaking rapidly. The long-break-distance contact structure mainly solves the technical problem that when breaking is performed on an existing contact structure, due to limit of an operation mechanism structure, the breaking capacity of the contact structure is affected. The contact structure comprises a base, an operation mechanism, a moving contact and a fixed contact. A supporting part is installed on the base, the fixed contact and the moving contact can both rotate by a certain angle, a rotating part is connected with the fixed contact through a transmission part, and the rotating part rotates to drive the fixed contact synchronously through the transmission part to rotate in the rotating direction opposite to the moving contact so as to form mutual joint or separation. Due to the fact that the structure distribution mode that the moving contact and the fixed contact move simultaneously is adopted in the contact structure, during opening, the moving contact and the fixed contact rotate in the opposite directions at the same time, the breaking speed between the moving contact and the fixed contact is improved, the maximum contact break distance between the moving contact and the fixed contact can be increased, and therefore the breaking speed of the contact structure is effectively improved. The long-break-distance contact structure has the advantages of being simple in structure, high in reliability and rapid in breaking speed.

Description

A kind of large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast
Technical field
The invention belongs to low voltage electrical apparatus technology field, particularly a kind of large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast.
Background technology
At present, the structure of contact terminal of low-voltage circuit breaker single-break is substantially all that moving contact is movable, fixed contact is completely fixed, when breaking current, the main action by operating mechanism drives moving contact to move breaking current, the breaking speed of moving contact is subject to the operating mechanism restriction of operate time, so the raising of breaking capacity is also restricted; And the bar linkage structure of circuit breaker operation mechanism has determined the mobile total kilometres of moving contact of breaker substantially, namely determined the maximum clearance between open contacts of circuit breaker, therefore, the maximum clearance between open contacts that strengthens circuit breaker has also been subject to the restriction of operating mechanism.
summary of the invention
In order to overcome deficiency and the defect in background technology, the invention provides a kind of large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, be to solve existing contact mechanism when disjunction owing to being subject to the restriction of operating mechanism structure, cause its breaking capacity to be affected, improve breaking speed and increase the large opening of sound between touching.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, comprise pedestal, operating mechanism, moving contact, fixed contact and rotating part, described moving contact is installed on rotating part, described operating mechanism matches with rotating part and drives moving contact to rotate to an angle, on described pedestal, supporter is installed, what described fixed contact can rotate to an angle is installed on supporter, between described rotating part and fixed contact, by driving member, be connected, described rotating part rotation forms bonded to each other or separated by driving member Timing Belt dynamic/static contact towards the direction of rotation rotation contrary with moving contact.
Described driving member is connecting rod, and one end of described connecting rod is hinged by the first jointed shaft and rotating part, and the other end of described connecting rod is hinged by the second jointed shaft and fixed contact.
Breaking speed between described moving contact and fixed contact equals moving contact movement velocity and fixed contact movement velocity sum.
Under gate-dividing state, moving contact move distance and fixed contact move distance sum when the large opening between moving contact, fixed contact equals separating brake.
Described moving contact is provided with moving contact arc insulating cover, and described supporter is provided with described moving contact arc insulating cover and matches for isolating the fixed contact arc insulating cover of sound contact and operating mechanism, connecting rod.
Described pedestal is provided with terminal block, is flexible coupling, and described fixed contact is integrally welded with terminal block by being flexible coupling.
Described fixed contact is articulated with on supporter by axle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: due to the structure employing dynamic/static contact while movement structure distribution form of this clearance between open contacts, during separating brake, dynamic and static contact is simultaneously towards contrary direction rotation, accelerate the breaking speed between dynamic and static contact, can increase the maximum clearance between open contacts between dynamic/static contact, thereby effectively improve the breaking speed of structure of contact terminal, have advantages of simple in structure, reliability is high, breaking speed is fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the large opening structure of contact terminal of a kind of disjunction fast of the present invention structural representation under gate-dividing state.
Fig. 2 is the large opening structure of contact terminal of a kind of disjunction fast of the present invention structural representation under "on" position.
In figure, terminal block 1, pedestal 14, is flexible coupling 2, fixed contact 3, fixed contact arc insulating cover 4, moving contact arc insulating cover 5, moving contact 6, operating mechanism 7, rotating part 8, the first jointed shafts 9, driving member 10, the second jointed shafts 11, axle 12, supporter 13, pedestal 14.
Embodiment
For accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described further below:
As shown in the figure, a kind of large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, comprise pedestal 14, operating mechanism 7, moving contact 6, fixed contact 3 and rotating part 8, described moving contact 6 is installed on rotating part 8, described operating mechanism 7 matches with rotating part 8 and drives moving contact 6 to rotate to an angle, described pedestal 14 is provided with terminal block 1, be flexible coupling 2, described fixed contact 3 by be flexible coupling 2 with terminal block 1 integrally welded, on described pedestal 14, supporter 13 is installed, described fixed contact 3 is articulated with on supporter 13 by axle 12, supporter is fixed by screws on pedestal, what described fixed contact 3 can rotate to an angle is installed on supporter 13, between described rotating part 8 and fixed contact 3, by driving member 10, be connected, described rotating part 8 rotations form bonded to each other or separated by driving member 10 Timing Belt dynamic/static contacts 3 towards the direction of rotation rotation contrary with moving contact 6.The driving member 10 is here connecting rod, one end of described connecting rod is hinged with rotating part 8 by the first jointed shaft 9, the other end of described connecting rod is hinged with fixed contact 3 by the second jointed shaft 11, connecting rod two ends link together with moving contact 6, fixed contact 3 respectively by the first jointed shaft 9 and the second jointed shaft 11, form linkage.During use, circuit breaker is by separating brake during to closing operation, and operating mechanism 7 drives rotating parts 8 rotations, rotating part 8 drives moving contact 6 toward combined floodgate direction rotation, and by connecting rod band dynamic/static contact 3 toward combined floodgate direction rotation, dynamic and static contact rotates simultaneously, finally reaches the effect of breaker closing.Circuit breaker is when closing a floodgate sub-switching operation, and operating mechanism 7 drives rotating parts 8 rotations, and rotating part 8 drives moving contacts 6 rotations, and by 3 rotations of connecting rod band dynamic/static contact, makes dynamic and static contact simultaneously toward contrary direction rotation, makes breaker open operation.
In the present invention, circuit breaker is when sub-switching operation, breaking speed between described moving contact 6 and fixed contact 3 equals moving contact 6 movement velocitys and fixed contact 3 movement velocity sums, under gate-dividing state, moving contact 6 move distances and fixed contact 3 move distance sums when the large opening that moving contact 6, fixed contact are 3 equals separating brake.Because moving contact and fixed contact adopt the mode of being synchronized with the movement, realize disjunction, therefore, the speed of contact disjunction is moving contact 6 movement velocitys and fixed contact 3 movement velocity sums, has significantly shortened the time of disjunction, effectively improves disjunction efficiency.
As shown in the figure, described moving contact 6 is provided with moving contact arc insulating cover 5, and described supporter 13 is provided with described moving contact arc insulating cover 5 and matches for isolating the fixed contact arc insulating cover 4 of sound contact and operating mechanism 7, connecting rod.By set up the moving contact arc insulating cover 5 with isolation camber line on moving contact 6, fixed contact arc insulating cover 4 is set on fixed contact 3, in the moment of combined floodgate or separating brake, due to fixed contact arc insulating cover 4 and the state of moving contact arc insulating cover 5 in fitting, can effectively isolate the electric arc that the contact on dynamic/static contact contacts and produces, peventing member is burnt out, effectively the useful life of delay product.
Embodiment should not be considered as the restriction to invention, but any improvement of doing based on spirit of the present invention, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the large opening structure of contact terminal of disjunction fast, comprise pedestal (14), operating mechanism (7), moving contact (6), fixed contact (3) and rotating part (8), described moving contact (6) is installed on rotating part (8), described operating mechanism (7) matches with rotating part (8) and drives moving contact (6) to rotate to an angle, it is characterized in that: supporter (13) is installed on described pedestal (14), what described fixed contact (3) can rotate to an angle is installed on supporter (13), between described rotating part (8) and fixed contact (3), by driving member (10), be connected, described rotating part (8) rotation forms bonded to each other or separated by driving member (10) Timing Belt dynamic/static contact (3) towards the direction of rotation rotation contrary with moving contact (6).
2. the large opening structure of contact terminal of a kind of disjunction fast according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving member (10) is connecting rod, one end of described connecting rod is hinged by the first jointed shaft (9) and rotating part (8), and the other end of described connecting rod is hinged by the second jointed shaft (11) and fixed contact (3).
3. the large opening structure of contact terminal of a kind of disjunction fast according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the breaking speed between described moving contact (6) and fixed contact (3) equals moving contact (6) movement velocity and fixed contact (3) movement velocity sum.
4. the large opening structure of contact terminal of a kind of disjunction fast according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: under gate-dividing state, moving contact (6) move distance and fixed contact (3) move distance sum when the large opening between moving contact (6), fixed contact (3) equals separating brake.
5. the large opening structure of contact terminal of a kind of disjunction fast according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described moving contact (6) is provided with moving contact arc insulating cover (5), described supporter (13) is provided with and matches with described moving contact arc insulating cover (5) for isolating the fixed contact arc insulating cover (4) of sound contact and operating mechanism (7), connecting rod.
6. the large opening structure of contact terminal of a kind of disjunction fast according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described pedestal (14) is provided with terminal block (1), be flexible coupling (2), described fixed contact (3) is integrally welded with terminal block (1) by be flexible coupling (2).
7. the large opening structure of contact terminal of a kind of disjunction fast according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described fixed contact (3) is articulated with on supporter (13) by axle (12).
CN201310605345.5A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Long-break-distance contact structure capable of breaking rapidly Active CN103617927B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104022000A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 通能顺达科技国际有限公司 Circuit breaker with ability of quick reaction and separation and quick reaction and separation method for circuit breaker
CN107863281A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-30 厦门安达兴电气集团有限公司 A kind of rotary type links double acting contact mechanism and switch disconnector
CN107978467A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-01 浙江上图电气科技有限公司 One kind linkage conducting system device
CN108400071A (en) * 2018-05-05 2018-08-14 中科天工电气控股有限公司 A kind of dual fail-safe thermal trip
CN109935501A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-25 厦门宏发开关设备有限公司 A kind of frame circuit breaker with heat sinking function

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004273339A (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-30 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Circuit breaker for wiring
JP2007311071A (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-29 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Circuit breaker
CN101236865A (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-08-06 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Contactor system for low-voltage breaker
CN101377989A (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-04 富士电机机器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker
CN102243943A (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-16 上海华联低压电器有限公司 Falling-prevention contact mechanism of low-voltage circuit breaker
CN203552968U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-16 浙江天正智能电器有限公司 Large-stroke contact structure capable of fast disconnection

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004273339A (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-30 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Circuit breaker for wiring
JP2007311071A (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-29 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Circuit breaker
CN101377989A (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-04 富士电机机器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker
CN101236865A (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-08-06 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Contactor system for low-voltage breaker
CN102243943A (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-16 上海华联低压电器有限公司 Falling-prevention contact mechanism of low-voltage circuit breaker
CN203552968U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-16 浙江天正智能电器有限公司 Large-stroke contact structure capable of fast disconnection

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104022000A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 通能顺达科技国际有限公司 Circuit breaker with ability of quick reaction and separation and quick reaction and separation method for circuit breaker
CN107863281A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-30 厦门安达兴电气集团有限公司 A kind of rotary type links double acting contact mechanism and switch disconnector
CN107978467A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-01 浙江上图电气科技有限公司 One kind linkage conducting system device
CN108400071A (en) * 2018-05-05 2018-08-14 中科天工电气控股有限公司 A kind of dual fail-safe thermal trip
CN109935501A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-25 厦门宏发开关设备有限公司 A kind of frame circuit breaker with heat sinking function

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