CN103615862A - Shelf assembly and refrigerator with shelf assembly - Google Patents

Shelf assembly and refrigerator with shelf assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103615862A
CN103615862A CN201310692981.6A CN201310692981A CN103615862A CN 103615862 A CN103615862 A CN 103615862A CN 201310692981 A CN201310692981 A CN 201310692981A CN 103615862 A CN103615862 A CN 103615862A
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China
Prior art keywords
rack assembly
shelf
led lamp
glass plate
power supply
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CN201310692981.6A
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CN103615862B (en
Inventor
潘舒伟
张贤中
潘巨忠
吕正光
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Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103615862A publication Critical patent/CN103615862A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a shelf assembly and a refrigerator with the shelf assembly. The shelf assembly comprises two conductive parts, a shelf, an LED lamp bar and two energized assemblies. The two conductive parts are connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of a power supply respectively, and at least one conductive bar is arranged on each conductive part. The shelf comprises a glass plate, a front decorative bar and a rear decorative bar. A containing cavity is formed in the rear decorative bar, and a plurality of lamp holes are formed in the front side wall of the containing cavity. The LED lamp bar is provided with a plurality of LED lamps and contained in the containing cavity, and a positive electrode power line and a negative electrode power line stretch out of the two ends of the LED lamp bar respectively. The two energized assemblies are connected to the two ends of the LED lamp bar and connected with the positive electrode power line and the negative electrode power line respectively, and the energized assemblies make the positive electrode power line and the negative electrode power line electrically connected with the two conductive bars corresponding in positions respectively. According to the shelf assembly, the whole area of the shelf can be illuminated, and the structure is simple. In addition, by the arrangement of the front decorative bar and the rear decorative bar, the shelf can be more attractive through reflected light and refracted light.

Description

Rack assembly and the refrigerator with it
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of refrigeration units, especially relate to a kind of rack assembly and there is its refrigerator.
Background technology
In conventional refrigerator, be only provided with ceiling light or side lamp, if the article of now depositing in refrigerator compartment are more, zone line in casing can cause intensity of illumination not enough owing to blocking so, and particularly middle lower floor's glass plate postmedian region, and the illumination in fruit and vegetable box will be not enough.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least solve one of technical problem existing in prior art.For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of intensity of illumination rack assembly abundant and simple in structure.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of refrigerator with described rack assembly.
According to a kind of rack assembly of first aspect present invention embodiment, comprise: two vertical electric-conductors that extend in edge, described in each, on electric-conductor, have perpendicular to itself and at least one bus of extending towards another electric-conductor, described two electric-conductors are connected with negative pole with the positive pole of power supply respectively; Shelf, described shelf comprises glass plate and is located at respectively the front side of described glass plate and the front panel of rear side and rear panel in described rear panel, to have the unlimited container cavity of rear side, has a plurality of lamp holes of spaced apart distribution on the front side wall of described container cavity; LED lamp bar, described LED lamp bar has a plurality of LED lamps corresponding with described a plurality of lamp holes difference, and described LED lamp bar is contained in described container cavity and cathode power supply line and anode power cord are extended respectively in two ends; And two energising assemblies, described two energising assemblies are connected to the two ends of described LED lamp bar and are connected with anode power cord with described cathode power supply line respectively, described energising assembly be configured to by described cathode power supply line and described anode power cord respectively with two bus electrical connections that position is corresponding.
According to the rack assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, make can realize illumination on the whole region of shelf, simple in structure, easy for installation and cost is low.In addition, by front panel and rear panel are set, reflect and the light that reflects makes shelf more attractive in appearance.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described LED lamp bar is encapsulated in the described container cavity of described rear panel by transparent enclosure part.Water proofing property and the anticorrosive property of rack assembly have been promoted thus.
Alternatively, described transparent enclosure part is epoxy resin.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described a plurality of LED lamp stretches out and conforms to respectively the rear surface of described glass plate from described a plurality of lamp holes.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the rear end of described front panel has for holding the second holding tank of the front end of described glass plate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described shelf also comprises and is located at described glass plate left side and the left panel on right side and at least one in right panel.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described electric-conductor is the conductive pole vertically extending.
According to one embodiment of present invention, on the lower surface at the two ends, left and right of described rear panel, have respectively post hole, the upper end in described post hole is communicated with described container cavity; Each energising assembly comprises: spring, and described spring is contained in described post hole and the upper end of described spring is only against on the roof of described container cavity, and described spring is connected with anode power cord with the cathode power supply line that is positioned at corresponding one end; And collision bead, described collision bead is contained in described post hole, and the lower end in wherein said post hole has necking part, and the diameter of described necking part is less than the diameter of described collision bead so that described spring is only against between described necking part and the roof of described container cavity.
Thus, when the bus on energising assembly and electric-conductor electrically contacts, bus can be pressed into collision bead in post hole, again due to the effect of spring, makes to have pressure between collision bead and bus, thereby has guaranteed reliable electrical connection.
Alternatively, described collision bead is stainless steel steel ball, copper ball or silver-plated steel ball.
A kind of refrigerator according to second aspect present invention embodiment, comprising: according to the rack assembly described in first aspect present invention embodiment; Case courage, described rack assembly is located in described case courage, on left side wall in described case courage and right side wall, there is upper and lower isolated at least one pair of muscle groove, every described muscle groove extends from front to back, two electric-conductors of wherein said rack assembly are located at the vertical extension in two ends, left and right and edge of the rear side of described case courage, the position of described at least one bus corresponds respectively to described at least one pair of muscle groove, when described shelf is positioned at corresponding muscle groove described in cathode power supply line and the anode power cord of LED lamp be electrically connected to corresponding described bus respectively; Door body, described door body can pivotable with respect to described case courage to open and close described door body.
According to refrigerator of the present invention, shelf can be inserted on any a pair of muscle groove and all can to obtain power supply, supply with the power turn-on of electric-conductor, thereby shelf can be lit when any one position, simple and convenient and illumination is more sufficient.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage accompanying drawing below combination obviously and is easily understood becoming the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is according to the schematic diagram of the rack assembly of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a is the explosive view of shelf in the rack assembly shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 b is the enlarged drawing that Fig. 2 a centre circle shows A portion;
Fig. 3 a is the explosive view of another angle of shelf in the rack assembly shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 b is the enlarged drawing that Fig. 3 a centre circle shows B portion;
Fig. 4 a is the stereogram of the rack assembly shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 b is the enlarged drawing that Fig. 4 a centre circle shows C portion;
Fig. 5 a is the front view of the rack assembly described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 b be in Fig. 5 a D-D to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 c is the enlarged drawing that Fig. 5 b centre circle shows E portion;
Fig. 6 is the front view of the rack assembly described in Fig. 1, wherein shows silk-screen layer;
Fig. 7 is according to the stereogram of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of another angle of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing that Fig. 8 centre circle shows M portion;
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing that Fig. 8 centre circle shows N portion.
Reference numeral:
Rack assembly 100;
Electric-conductor 1; Bus 11; Positive wire 12; Cathode conductor 13;
Shelf 2; Glass plate 21; Rear panel 22;
Container cavity 221; Lamp hole 2211; The first holding tank 222; Post hole 223; Necking part 2231;
Front panel 23; The second holding tank 231; Silk-screen layer 24;
LED lamp bar 3; LED lamp 31; Cathode power supply line 32; Anode power cord 33;
Energising assembly 4; Spring 41; Collision bead 42;
Case courage 200; Muscle groove 210
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", orientation or the position relationship of the indication such as D score, 'fornt', 'back', " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation, construct and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characterictic.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature that is limited with " first ", " second ".In description of the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " a plurality of " is two or more.
In description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, can be to be also electrically connected to; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
Refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention is first described with reference to the drawings below.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, refrigerator comprises case courage 200, is located at rack assembly 100 and door body (scheming not shown) in case courage 200.Wherein on the left side wall of case courage 200 and right side wall, have upper and lower isolated at least one pair of muscle groove 210, every muscle groove 210 extends from front to back.Door body can pivotable with respect to case courage 200 to open and close a door body.As for according to the rack assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 6, be described in below and be described in detail.
According to rack assembly 100 of the present invention, comprise: the two vertical electric-conductors 1 that extend in edge, shelf 2, LED lamp bar 3 and two energising assemblies 4, as shown in Figure 1, on each electric-conductor 1, have perpendicular to itself and 11, two electric-conductors 1 of at least one bus of extending towards another electric-conductor 1 and by positive wire 12, be connected with negative pole with the positive pole of power supply with cathode conductor 13 respectively.Alternatively, this power supply is controlled by the door lamp switch (scheming not shown) being connected on a body.Particularly, article two, electric-conductor 1 is located at the vertical extension in two ends, left and right and edge of the rear side of case courage 200, wherein the position of at least one bus 11 corresponds respectively at least one pair of muscle groove 210, that is to say, when shelf 2 is put into wherein on a pair of muscle groove 210, the rear end of shelf 2 is just corresponding to the position of bus 11.By multipair muscle groove 210 is set, can adjust the position of shelf 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 a-5c, shelf 2 comprises glass plate 21 and is located at respectively the front side of glass plate 21 and the front panel 23 of rear side and rear panel 22, in rear panel 22, there is the unlimited container cavity of rear side 221, on the front side wall of container cavity 221, there are a plurality of lamp holes 2211 of spaced apart distribution, as shown in Figure 2 a.Alternatively, the front end of rear panel 22 has for holding the first holding tank 222 of the rear end of glass plate 21.Certainly the present invention is not limited to this, and the front end of rear panel 22 can be connected by stickup with the rear end of glass plate 21.Alternatively, the rear end of front panel 23 has for holding the second holding tank 231 of the front end of glass plate 21.Certainly the present invention is not limited to this, and the rear end of front panel 23 can be connected by stickup with the front end of glass plate 21.Further alternatively, shelf 2 can also comprise and is located at the left panel on glass plate 21 left sides and right side and at least one (scheming not shown) in right panel.
LED lamp bar 3 has a plurality of LED lamps 31 corresponding with a plurality of lamp holes 2211 difference, and LED lamp bar 3 is contained in container cavity 221, and the position of a plurality of lamp holes 2211 and size all match with LED lamp, i.e. the corresponding LED lamp hole 2211 of each LED lamp.Cathode power supply line 32 and anode power cord 33 are extended respectively in the two ends of LED lamp bar 3, as shown in Figure 3 a.
Two energising assemblies 4 are connected to the two ends of LED lamp bar 3 and are connected with anode power cord 33 with cathode power supply line 32 respectively, energising assembly 4 be configured to by cathode power supply line 32 and anode power cord 33 respectively with two bus 11 electrical connections that position is corresponding.The advantage of setting is like this, and the distances between two energising assemblies 4 are very wide, even water smoke amount is very large in the case courage of refrigerator, also there will not be the situation of short circuit.Particularly, when shelf 2 is put into wherein on a pair of muscle groove 210, the rear end of shelf 2 is corresponding to the position of corresponding pair of conductive bar 11, now by energising assembly 4 by cathode power supply line 32 and anode power cord 33 therewith pair of conductive bar 11 to be electrically connected to be conducting, thereby make LED lamp 31 luminous, light is injected from the rear side of glass plate 21, and repeatedly reflect until reflex to the front side of glass plate 21 in glass plate 21, and then realized the Integral luminous of shelf 2, make the interior illumination of whole case courage 200 sufficient.
According to the rack assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, make can realize illumination on the whole region of shelf 2, simple in structure, easy for installation and cost is low.In addition, by front panel 23 and rear panel 22 are set, reflect and the light that reflects makes shelf more attractive in appearance.
In addition, while being used for refrigerator according to rack assembly of the present invention, shelf 2 can be inserted on any a pair of muscle groove 210 and all can to obtain power supply, supply with the power turn-on of electric-conductor 1, thereby shelf 2 can be lit when any one position, simple and convenient and illumination is more sufficient.
Preferably, LED lamp bar 3 is encapsulated in the container cavity 221 of rear panel 22 by transparent enclosure part (scheming not shown), the electrical part being about to except energising assembly 4 is all sealed in transparent enclosure part, has promoted thus water proofing property and the anticorrosive property of rack assembly 100.Alternatively, transparent enclosure part is epoxy resin or other transparent encapsulation material.
In some optional embodiment, a plurality of LED lamps 31 stretch out and conform to respectively the rear surface of glass plate 21 from a plurality of lamp holes 2211.Thus, LED lamp 31 is fitted in the rear surface of glass plate 21, is convenient to light and injects in glass plate 21 from the rear side of glass plate 21.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, glass plate 21 is ultra-clear glasses plate, and has silk-screen layer 24 at the lower surface of glass plate 21, as shown in Figure 6, has white or multicolour pattern on silk-screen layer 24.Thus, light enters in glass plate 21 from the rear side of glass plate 21, and through repeatedly reflecting the final front side of penetrating glass plate 21, in reflected refraction process, light can transmit from silk-screen layer 24, thereby has built silk-screen surface light emitting effect; In addition, also avoided the problem on user's fingerprint pollution glass plate 21 surfaces.Alternatively, silk-screen layer is formed at the lower surface of glass plate 21 by astigmatic pigment silk-screen.Or silk-screen layer is a plurality of mesh shapes of silk-screen on the lower surface of glass plate 21.Further, at least one surface etching of glass plate 21 becomes frosting.
Due to the metal ion containing in ultra-clear glasses plate seldom, so light transmittance is high, the decay of light in glass plate also seldom.The lower surface silk-screen astigmatism pigment of glass plate or by the one side of glass plate and or two sides be etched into frosting, all the light of glass plate 21 internal refraction can be scattered out relatively uniformly.In addition, carry out after frosted processing on the whole surface of glass plate 21, even if be infected with the spots such as fingerprint, dust on glass plate 21, is also difficult to be discovered by naked eyes, thereby has promoted the aesthetic property of outward appearance.
Electric-conductor 1 can be conductive pole or conductor wire.In the example of Fig. 7-Figure 10, electric-conductor 1 is vertical metallic conduction post, wherein in the case courage 200 of refrigerator, utilize punching grinding tool to punch out bus built-in groove (scheming not shown), when case courage foams, electric-conductor 1 is embedded in to the rear side two ends of case courage 200, in order to promote reliability, one of them electric-conductor 1 connects positive source by positive wire 12, another electric-conductor 1 connects power cathode by cathode conductor 13, and voltage is DC12V.As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, now bus 11 is similar to comb teeth-shaped and passes foaming layer from electric-conductor 1, and internally extends to case courage 200, thereby to is connected with energising assembly 4 the LED lamp 31 that conducting is located at shelf 2 rear sides.
According to preferred embodiments more of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4 a-Fig. 5 c, the upper end respectively on the lower surface at the two ends, left and right of rear panel 22 with 223,Zhu hole, post hole 223 is communicated with container cavity 221.Each energising assembly 4 comprises: spring 41 and collision bead 42, certainly, those skilled in the art are appreciated that spring 41 and collision bead 42 are conductive material and make.As shown in Figure 5 c, spring 41 is contained in post hole 223 and the upper end of spring 41 is only against on the roof of container cavity 221, and spring 41 is connected with anode power cord 33 with the cathode power supply line 32 that is positioned at corresponding one end.The spring 41 that is positioned at cathode power supply line 32 1 sides of LED lamp bar 31 is connected with cathode power supply line 32, and the spring 41 of opposite side is connected with anode power cord 33.
Collision bead 42 is contained in post hole 223, the lower end in its center pillar hole 223 has necking part 2231, the diameter of necking part 2231 is less than the diameter of collision bead 42 spring 41 is only against between necking part 2231 and the roof of container cavity 221, thus, effect due to spring 41, can be so that collision bead 42 be often pushed into the bottom in post hole 223 and some exposes downwards, for connecting so that by power turn-on with corresponding bus 11, but when bus 11 gives power that collision bead 42 makes progress, collision bead 42 can upwards jump by uniaxially.Alternatively, collision bead 42 is stainless steel steel ball, copper ball or silver-plated steel ball.
Thus, energising assembly 4 is when being embedded in bus 11 on the electric-conductor 1 in case courage 200 and electrically contacting, and bus 11 can be pressed into collision bead 42 in post hole 223, again due to the effect of spring 41, make to have pressure between collision bead 42 and bus 11, thereby guaranteed reliable electrical connection.In addition, adopted the energising assembly of spring latch lock formula, because ball can roll, so the electric shock of spring and collision bead is also not exclusive, has improved the life-span of contact.
Referring again to Fig. 1-Figure 10, the course of work in refrigerator is described according to the rack assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention below.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, when shelf 2 is placed into wherein on a pair of muscle groove 210, rear panel 22 positions of shelf 2 rear sides are corresponding to corresponding pair of conductive bar 11, and the energising assembly 4 being connected on rear panel 22 is electrically connected to bus 11.Particularly, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, after contacting with bus 11, collision bead 42 is pressed in post hole 223 by bus 11, again due to the effect of spring 41, make to have pressure between collision bead 42 and bus 11, thereby bus 11 and collision bead 42 have been guaranteed, between spring 41, be electrically connected to reliably, simultaneously, the cathode power supply line 32 of LED lamp bar 3 is connected with the spring 41 of respective side respectively with anode power cord 33, so just LED lamp bar 3 and electric-conductor 1 are electrically connected to, thereby according to the power turn-on that is connected to door lamp switch (scheming not shown) the control electric-conductor 1 on a body, and then realized to the power supply of LED lamp bar and having supplied with, realized lighting of shelf 2.
When shelf 2 move to another to muscle groove 210 on time, light process also as above-mentioned.In addition, a plurality of shelves 2 also can be set in case courage 200, a plurality of like this shelves 2 are simultaneously shinny, make case courage 200 intraoral illuminations more fully without dead angle.
According to other formations of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, waiting and operate is all known for those of ordinary skills, is not described in detail here.
In the description of this description, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a rack assembly, is characterized in that, comprising:
Article two, the vertical electric-conductor extending in edge, has on electric-conductor described in each perpendicular to itself and at least one bus of extending towards another electric-conductor, and described two electric-conductors are connected with negative pole with the positive pole of power supply respectively;
Shelf, described shelf comprises glass plate and is located at respectively the front side of described glass plate and the front panel of rear side and rear panel in described rear panel, to have the unlimited container cavity of rear side, has a plurality of lamp holes of spaced apart distribution on the front side wall of described container cavity;
LED lamp bar, described LED lamp bar has a plurality of LED lamps corresponding with described a plurality of lamp holes difference, and described LED lamp bar is contained in described container cavity and cathode power supply line and anode power cord are extended respectively in two ends; And
Two energising assemblies, described two energising assemblies are connected to the two ends of described LED lamp bar and are connected with anode power cord with described cathode power supply line respectively, described energising assembly be configured to by described cathode power supply line and described anode power cord respectively with two bus electrical connections that position is corresponding.
2. rack assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described LED lamp bar is encapsulated in the described container cavity of described rear panel by transparent enclosure part.
3. rack assembly according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described transparent enclosure part is epoxy resin.
4. rack assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described a plurality of LED lamps stretch out and conform to respectively the rear surface of described glass plate from described a plurality of lamp holes.
5. rack assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rear end of described front panel has for holding the second holding tank of the front end of described glass plate.
6. rack assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described shelf also comprises and is located at described glass plate left side and the left panel on right side and at least one in right panel.
7. according to the rack assembly described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described electric-conductor is the conductive pole vertically extending.
8. rack assembly according to claim 7, is characterized in that, on the lower surface at the two ends, left and right of described rear panel, has respectively post hole, and the upper end in described post hole is communicated with described container cavity;
Each energising assembly comprises:
Spring, described spring is contained in described post hole and the upper end of described spring is only against on the roof of described container cavity, and described spring is connected with anode power cord with the cathode power supply line that is positioned at corresponding one end; And
Collision bead, described collision bead is contained in described post hole, and the lower end in wherein said post hole has necking part, and the diameter of described necking part is less than the diameter of described collision bead so that described spring is only against between described necking part and the roof of described container cavity.
9. rack assembly according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described collision bead is stainless steel steel ball, copper ball or silver-plated steel ball.
10. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprising:
According to the rack assembly described in any one in claim 1-9;
Case courage, described rack assembly is located in described case courage, on left side wall in described case courage and right side wall, there is upper and lower isolated at least one pair of muscle groove, every described muscle groove extends from front to back, two electric-conductors of wherein said rack assembly are located at the vertical extension in two ends, left and right and edge of the rear side of described case courage, the position of described at least one bus corresponds respectively to described at least one pair of muscle groove, when described shelf is positioned at corresponding muscle groove described in cathode power supply line and the anode power cord of LED lamp be electrically connected to corresponding described bus respectively;
Door body, described door body can pivotable with respect to described case courage to open and close described door body.
CN201310692981.6A 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 Rack assembly and the refrigerator with it Active CN103615862B (en)

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