CN103613860A - Preparation method of high temperature-resistant rubber - Google Patents

Preparation method of high temperature-resistant rubber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103613860A
CN103613860A CN201310566636.8A CN201310566636A CN103613860A CN 103613860 A CN103613860 A CN 103613860A CN 201310566636 A CN201310566636 A CN 201310566636A CN 103613860 A CN103613860 A CN 103613860A
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China
Prior art keywords
rubber
high temperature
resistant rubber
agent
mixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310566636.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方凤银
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Anhui Huaihua Co Ltd
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Anhui Huaihua Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310566636.8A priority Critical patent/CN103613860A/en
Publication of CN103613860A publication Critical patent/CN103613860A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of high temperature-resistant rubber. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting raw materials; (2) mixing the raw materials; (3) kneading; (4) performing extrusion forming; and (5) performing vulcanization treatment. The high temperature-resistant rubber disclosed by the invention has good high temperature resistance and excellent heat conduction performance, and can prevent aging of the rubber, further improve the heat conduction performance of a polymer material, accelerate internal heat conduction, simultaneously further catch free oxygen free radicals produced by the material under high temperature conditions, effectively avoid the attack of the free radicals to a main chain and improve the stability of the material in a high temperature environment to a great extent; the high temperature-resistant rubber is easy to store and less prone to becoming yellow after being cured, and can further significantly improve the mechanical properties of the material and further improve the mechanical strength and the sealing performance of a product.

Description

A kind of making method of high-temperature resistant rubber
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical field, relate to a kind of making method of high-temperature resistant rubber.
Background technology
Rubber is a kind of resilient polymkeric substance.Rubber can be obtained from the myron of some plants, can be also artificial, both considerable application and products, and such as tire, packing ring etc., becomes Important Economic crop then.The plantation of rubber mainly concentrates on south east asia ,Ru Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia.
Rubber is divided into natural rubber and synthetic rubber by raw material.By form, be divided into block rubber, latex, fluid rubber and powdered rubber.Latex is the colloidal water dispersion of rubber; Fluid rubber is the oligopolymer of rubber, before sulfuration, is not generally the liquid of thickness; Powdered rubber be latex is processed into Powdered, in order to batching and processing and fabricating.The thermoplastic elastomer of the exploitation sixties in 20th century, without chemicure, and adopts the working method of thermoplastics to be shaped.Rubber is divided into again universal and extraordinary type two classes by using.Be isolator, be not easy conduction, if but get wet or different temperature, conductor likely become.Conduction is the easy situation of conduction about the electronics of material interior molecules or ion.
Room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber, owing to having good heat-resisting, cold tolerance and good electrical insulation capability, particularly at room temperature need not heat, pressurize and can solidify on the spot, and it is extremely convenient to use.Single-component ketoxime removing type silicon rubber in silicon rubber is because use temperature scope is wide, have that as large in volume resistance, the resistance to disruptive strength of excellent electrical insulation properties is high and corona-resistance property good, with good adhesive property, there is the performances such as good water-fast, corrosion-resistant, radiation hardness, resistance to atmospheric aging simultaneously, location, bonding, sealing and the cementation of fissures etc. that are widely used in components and parts in electronic product, electric installation, play insulation, dustproof, moistureproof, protection against corrosion and the effect such as shockproof.And silicon rubber is a kind of poor conductor of heat, under high temperature, silicon rubber is inner can put aside heat, causes its internal temperature higher, has virtually increased the actual temperature of bearing of silicon rubber, cause silicon rubber internal temperature to surpass envrionment temperature, thereby accelerate the aging speed of rubber inside.Existing basic employing be that filler metal oxide compound improves the thermal conductivity of polymer materials as silicon nitride, boron nitride as magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide and metal nitride in base polymer matrix, but have that loading level is large, glue storage is unstable, solidify after the easy shortcoming of aging yellowing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that raw material is cheap, the simple high-temperature resistant rubber preparation method of preparation method.
For solving above technical problem, the making method of a kind of high-temperature resistant rubber of the present invention, it comprises the steps:
(1) choose raw material: described raw material is terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, pottery, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, anti-aging agent;
(2) mixing raw material: the pottery by step (1) Suo Shu, be placed in stirrer, stir into ceramic powder, described terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, ceramic powder, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, anti-aging agent are mixed;
(3) mixing: step (2) gained mixture to be carried out mixing, obtain mixing of rubber;
(4) extrusion molding: the mixing of rubber of step (3) gained is placed on to extrusion molding in pressure die-casting machine, becomes work in-process, described pressure is 600MPa-700MPa;
(5) sulfidizing: the work in-process normal temperature of step (4) gained is placed down in vulcanizing press and carries out sulfidizing, obtain high-temperature resistant rubber.
The anti-aging agent of above-mentioned steps (1) is NBC anti-aging agent.
Terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, ceramic powder, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, the anti-aging agent of above-mentioned steps (2) mix according to 4:2:4:1:2:1.
The pressure of above-mentioned steps (4) is 655MPa.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
The resistance to elevated temperatures that the present invention has had and good heat conductivility, can prevent the aging of rubber, improved its environment for use, can not only further improve the heat conductivility of polymer materials itself, the conduction of acceleration internal heat, the free oxygen free radical that further capture material produces under hot conditions simultaneously, effectively avoids the attack of radical pair main chain, largely improves the stability of material under hot environment; Easily storage, is also not easy flavescence after solidifying, and can also significantly improve the mechanical property of material, thereby improves physical strength and the sealing property of product.
Embodiment
For ease of understanding the present invention, it is as follows that the present invention enumerates embodiment.Those skilled in the art should understand, described embodiment only, for helping to understand the present invention, should not be considered as concrete restriction of the present invention.
As no specific instructions, various raw material of the present invention all can obtain by commercially available; Or prepare according to the ordinary method of this area.Unless otherwise defined or described herein, all specialties used herein and scientific words and the art technology same meaning that skillfully person of entering is familiar.In addition any method similar or impartial to described content and material all can be applicable in the inventive method.
Unless otherwise defined or described herein, the familiar same meaning of all specialties used herein and scientific words and those skilled in the art.In addition any method similar or impartial to described content and material all can be applicable in the inventive method.
Embodiment 1
A making method for high-temperature resistant rubber, it comprises the steps:
(1) choose raw material: described raw material is terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, pottery, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, NBC anti-aging agent;
(2) mixing raw material: the pottery by step (1) Suo Shu, be placed in stirrer, stir into ceramic powder, described terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, ceramic powder, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, anti-aging agent are mixed;
(3) mixing: step (2) gained mixture to be carried out mixing, obtain mixing of rubber;
(4) extrusion molding: the mixing of rubber of step (3) gained is placed on to extrusion molding in pressure die-casting machine, becomes work in-process, described pressure is 655MPa;
(5) sulfidizing: the work in-process normal temperature of step (4) gained is placed down in vulcanizing press and carries out sulfidizing, obtain high-temperature resistant rubber.
Terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, ceramic powder, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, the anti-aging agent of above-mentioned steps (2) mix according to 4:2:4:1:2:1.
Embodiment 2
A making method for high-temperature resistant rubber, it comprises the steps:
(1) choose raw material: described raw material is terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, pottery, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, NBC anti-aging agent;
(2) mixing raw material: the pottery by step (1) Suo Shu, be placed in stirrer, stir into ceramic powder, described terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, ceramic powder, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, anti-aging agent are mixed;
(3) mixing: step (2) gained mixture to be carried out mixing, obtain mixing of rubber;
(4) extrusion molding: the mixing of rubber of step (3) gained is placed on to extrusion molding in pressure die-casting machine, becomes work in-process, described pressure is 600MPa;
(5) sulfidizing: the work in-process normal temperature of step (4) gained is placed down in vulcanizing press and carries out sulfidizing, obtain high-temperature resistant rubber.
Terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, ceramic powder, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, the anti-aging agent of above-mentioned steps (2) mix according to 4:2:3:1:3:1.
Applicant's statement, person of ordinary skill in the field is on the basis of above-described embodiment, by the concrete content point value of above-described embodiment component, combined with the technical scheme of summary of the invention part, thereby the new numerical range producing, also be one of record scope of the present invention, the application, for making specification sheets simple and clear, is no longer enumerated these numerical ranges.

Claims (4)

1. a making method for high-temperature resistant rubber, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) choose raw material: described raw material is terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, pottery, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, anti-aging agent;
(2) mixing raw material: the pottery by step (1) Suo Shu, be placed in stirrer, stir into ceramic powder, described terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, ceramic powder, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, anti-aging agent are mixed;
(3) mixing: step (2) gained mixture to be carried out mixing, obtain mixing of rubber;
(4) extrusion molding: the mixing of rubber of step (3) gained is placed on to extrusion molding in pressure die-casting machine, becomes work in-process, described pressure is 600MPa-700MPa;
(5) sulfidizing: the work in-process normal temperature of step (4) gained is placed down in vulcanizing press and carries out sulfidizing, obtain high-temperature resistant rubber.
2. according to the making method of a kind of high-temperature resistant rubber claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described anti-aging agent of step (1) is NBC anti-aging agent.
3. according to the making method of a kind of high-temperature resistant rubber claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: terpolymer EP rubber, carbon black, ceramic powder, caking agent, vulcanizing agent, the anti-aging agent of described step (2) mix according to 4:2:4:1:2:1.
4. according to the making method of a kind of high-temperature resistant rubber claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pressure of described step (4) is 655MPa.
CN201310566636.8A 2013-11-14 2013-11-14 Preparation method of high temperature-resistant rubber Pending CN103613860A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104526951A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 成都盛帮双核科技有限公司 Accurate-feeding type rubber mold and vulcanization operation method
CN108250508A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-06 合肥康之恒机械科技有限公司 A kind of mining machinery cushion pad high temperature resistant pressure resistance anti-deformation rubber
CN108801537A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-13 中山优感科技有限公司 A kind of minute-pressure force value sensor and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103009535A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-04-03 海门市海王橡胶制品厂 Technology for producing high-temperature resistant rubber product

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103009535A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-04-03 海门市海王橡胶制品厂 Technology for producing high-temperature resistant rubber product

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄捷 等: "耐高温三元乙丙橡胶制备研究", 《应用化工》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104526951A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 成都盛帮双核科技有限公司 Accurate-feeding type rubber mold and vulcanization operation method
CN104526951B (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-08-17 成都盛帮双核科技有限公司 One accurately feeds intake formula rubber mold and curing operation method
CN108250508A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-06 合肥康之恒机械科技有限公司 A kind of mining machinery cushion pad high temperature resistant pressure resistance anti-deformation rubber
CN108801537A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-13 中山优感科技有限公司 A kind of minute-pressure force value sensor and preparation method thereof
CN108801537B (en) * 2018-08-30 2024-04-12 中山优感科技有限公司 Micro-pressure value sensor and preparation method thereof

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