CN103612408A - Tread layering method in tire winding machine forming process - Google Patents

Tread layering method in tire winding machine forming process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103612408A
CN103612408A CN201310611035.4A CN201310611035A CN103612408A CN 103612408 A CN103612408 A CN 103612408A CN 201310611035 A CN201310611035 A CN 201310611035A CN 103612408 A CN103612408 A CN 103612408A
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points
separation
point
tread
coordinate
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CN201310611035.4A
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CN103612408B (en
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黄伟彬
刘锐文
尹邓阳
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A Day Of Xinji Emerging Technology Co ltd
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GUANGZHOU SCUT BESTRY SCI-TECH Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tread layering method in a tire winding machine forming process. The method comprises the steps of selecting turning points on a tire tread and calculating the coordinates of each turning point in a coordinate system; obtaining equal diversion points of each turning point between a left side edge and a right side edge on a vertical coordinate line, connecting the equal diversion points on each layer as layering points, making horizontal lines parallel to the X axis along the equal diversion points on the vertical coordinate lines of the highest points of the left side edge and the right side edge, and using the intersection points of the horizontal lines and the left side edge and the right side edge as layer points; sequentially writing the layering points into an array according to the outline position and connecting the points on each layer in the array to realize layering of the tread. The method can realize uniform thickness of each layer after layering, so that the screw pitches of the wound model are uniform, and the uniform screw pitch distribution facilitates greatly reducing air bubbles during winding.

Description

A kind of tread separation method in tyre wrapping machine moulding process
Technical field
The present invention relates to tyre production research field, particularly a kind of tread separation method in tyre wrapping machine moulding process.
Background technology
Tire tread is Wrapping formed is divided into two stages, and one is the moulding process stage, and this stage is that unvulcanized adhesive tape is wound on green tyre by winding technology, now on tyre surface, there is no the decorative pattern shape of sudden change, but similar trapezoidal grading profile; Another is the sulfuration process stage, this stage is the semi-finished product after moulding process processing to be put into mould vulcanize, due to this time tread rubber still there is mobility, therefore the extruding by mould produces tyre tread.
Tread wrapping has a long history as the technology of tire building, application number is that 200910041591.6 Chinese invention patent discloses a kind of controlling method for wrapping surface of tire, the method is to the emulation of tread wrapping process simulation, wrapping machine head run trace and speed are adjusted in real time simultaneously, thereby improved the tread wrapping quality of tire.But in practical operation, be wound around out the tire tread form of design, many times can not only in the moulding process stage, be wound around one deck and just deal with problems.
Because adhesive tape thickness, width and overlap are very large on winding mass and shape impact, when adhesive tape is too thick, volumetric errors is larger, and exhaust effect is bad; Adhesive tape width is larger, be wound around efficiency higher, but more wayward quality and shape, so the thickness of adhesive tape is generally 5 millimeter, width at most can be over 100 millimeters, and carry out in tire winding process actual, many times needing the thickness of winding tyre surface is out 100 or even 200 millimeters of ranks, and therefore also just very necessary to the layering winding of tyre surface, layering is got, of great advantage to winding effect, and can greatly improve the fidelity of emulation and real effect.But still do not have at present prior art to study this.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is that the shortcoming that overcomes prior art is with not enough, a kind of tread separation method in tyre wrapping machine moulding process is provided, adopt the method to carry out layering, can make after layering the Thickness Ratio of every layer more even, and then the pitch ratio that makes to be finally wound around model is more even, thereby can reduce the bubble producing in actual winding process, improve the quality being wound around.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical scheme: a kind of tread separation method in tyre wrapping machine moulding process, and step is as follows:
(1) set up one and take tire tread perpendicular bisector as Y-axis, the coordinate system that tread base is X-axis;
(2) select the flex point on tire tread, flex point comprises two ends end points, and abscissa is that positive end points is the first end points, and abscissa is that negative end points is the second end points; According to flex point position on tyre surface outer contour, write successively an array, and calculate the coordinate of each flex point in coordinate system;
(3) search obtains the point that ordinate is the highest, and from these points, chooses the point of abscissa maximum and abscissa minimum, is defined as respectively the first separation and the second separation;
(4) for the first separation, the second separation and the flex point between the two, each flex point ordinate is divided into N equal portions according to divided number of plies N, record N-1 coordinate points on its vertical coordinate line, along Y direction, be labeled as successively Q i,j, the label that i is this flex point, j represents j coordinate points on the corresponding vertical coordinate line of this flex point institute, j 1~(N-1) between; Connect successively between the first separation and the second separation j coordinate points on the corresponding vertical coordinate lines of all flex points, obtain the mid portion stratification line of tire tread j layer;
For the limit, left side between the right edge between the first separation and the first end points and the second separation and the second end points, along N-1 coordinate points on the first separation vertical coordinate line, do the horizontal line that is parallel to X-axis, record the intersection point of these horizontal lines and limit, left side, right edge, the end points using these intersecting point coordinates as stratification line is inserted in array according to position on tyre surface outer contour; Connect the point on every one deck in array and complete tread separation.
Preferably, for the flex point between the first separation, the second separation, between each flex point, increase several data points, according to divided number of plies N, the ordinate of data point is divided into N equal portions, j coordinate points on its vertical coordinate line, is designated as the point on the stratification line of tire tread j layer equally.Thereby by determining the multiple spot left side, add the precision in man-hour.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages and beneficial effect in the present invention:
1, the inventive method is divided equally tire tread on thickness direction, thereby make after layering the thickness of every layer all more even, thereby the pitch that is finally wound around model also can be more even, this uniform pitch is distributed with to be beneficial to and greatly reduces the bubble producing in winding process.
2, in the present invention, for tire tread, be the situation of hypotenuse, algorithm is further improved, proposition does along the coordinate points of the N-1 on peak vertical coordinate line on hypotenuse the horizontal line that is parallel to X-axis, using horizontal line and limit, left side, the intersection point of right edge is as the end points of stratification line, thereby make the effect that both sides bound edge obtains after reality is wound around can be more identical with design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is tire tread cross section outline schematic diagram in the present embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 adopts the layering result schematic diagram that method obtains described in embodiment 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, for the present embodiment is wanted the tire tread cross section outline schematic diagram of layering, known from figure and in prior art, tire tread profile is mainly comprised of lines, is middle symmetrical structure, and L is limit, left side, R is right edge, and lines slope is likely for just, also likely for negative.
In a kind of tyre wrapping machine moulding process of the present embodiment, tread separation method is carried out layering to image similar to Figure 1, and step is as follows:
(1) set up one and take tire tread perpendicular bisector as Y-axis, the coordinate system that tread base is X-axis; As shown in Figure 2.
(2) select the flex point on tire tread, flex point comprises two ends end points, and abscissa is that positive end points is the first end points, and abscissa is that negative end points is the second end points; According to flex point position on tyre surface outer contour, write successively an array, and calculate the coordinate of each flex point in coordinate system.For Fig. 2, on tire tread, flex point is Q i, i is between 1-9.The first end points is Q 1, the second end points is Q 9.
(3) search obtains the point that ordinate is the highest, and from these points, chooses the point of abscissa maximum and abscissa minimum, is defined as respectively the first separation and the second separation.For the present embodiment, the point that ordinate is the highest is Q 3~Q 4, Q 6~Q 7between point, wherein the first separation is that the point of abscissa maximum is a Q 3, the second separation is that the point of abscissa minimum is a Q 7.
(4) definite three parts that are divided into of stratification line, first is the definite of stratification line between the first separation, the second separation, second portion is that the right edge between the first separation and the first end points is punished determining of layer line, third part is that determining of layer line punished on the limit, left side between the second separation and the second end points, and concrete deterministic process is as follows.
For determining of first's stratification line, for the first separation Q 3, the second separation Q 7and the flex point between the two, each flex point ordinate is divided into N equal portions according to divided number of plies N, record N-1 coordinate points on its vertical coordinate line, along Y direction, be labeled as successively Q i,j, the label that i is this flex point, j represents j coordinate points on the corresponding vertical coordinate line of this flex point institute, j 1~(N-1) between; Connect successively between the first separation and the second separation j coordinate points on the corresponding vertical coordinate lines of all flex points, obtain the mid portion stratification line of tire tread j layer.With the Q in Fig. 2 4for example, it is divided into 3 parts according to ordinate, on its vertical coordinate line, there are two coordinate points, be Q 41, Q 42, with this, can obtain the coordinate points on the corresponding vertical coordinate line of flex point in the middle of each.Connect Q 31, Q 41... Q 71, be this part ground floor stratification line, connect Q 32, Q 42... Q 72, be this part second layer stratification line.
For determining of second portion stratification line, along N-1 coordinate points on the first separation vertical coordinate line, do the horizontal line that is parallel to X-axis, record the intersection point of these horizontal lines and limit, left side, right edge, the end points using these intersecting point coordinates as stratification line is inserted in array according to position on tyre surface outer contour.Take Fig. 2 as example, get two coordinate points Q on the first separation vertical coordinate line 31, Q 32, along two points, do the horizontal line that is parallel to X-axis, two horizontal lines and right edge intersect at 2 points, are respectively L 2, L 1, by L 2, L 1be inserted in array, put L 1be inserted into (Q 1, Q 2) between, L 2be inserted into (Q 2, Q 3) between.
For determining of third part stratification line, as one section of description above, obtain two intersection point L 3, L 4, point is inserted in array, put L 3be inserted into (Q 7, Q 8) between, L 4be inserted into (Q 8, Q 9) between.
Thereby for ground floor, its stratification line is a L 2, Q 31, Q 41... Q 71, L 3connecting line, for the second layer, its stratification line for some a L 2, Q 31, Q 41... Q 71, L 3, Q 8, L 4, Q 72... Q 42, Q 32, L 1, Q 2connecting line, for the 3rd layer, its stratification line is L 4, Q 72... Q 42, Q 32, L 1, Q 1, Q 9connecting line, thereby complete layering.
When practical operation, in order to increase the precision that adds man-hour, can between the longer flex point of outline line, increase several data points, for example increase in the drawings A 1~A 4these 4 points, with A 1for example, according to the divided number of plies, its ordinate is divided into 3 equal portions, the some A on its vertical coordinate line 11, A 12same as the point on stratification line.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a tread separation method in tyre wrapping machine moulding process, is characterized in that, step is as follows:
(1) set up one and take tire tread perpendicular bisector as Y-axis, the coordinate system that tread base is X-axis;
(2) select the flex point on tire tread, flex point comprises two ends end points, and abscissa is that positive end points is the first end points, and abscissa is that negative end points is the second end points; According to flex point position on tyre surface outer contour, write successively an array, and calculate the coordinate of each flex point in coordinate system;
(3) search obtains the point that ordinate is the highest, and from these points, chooses the point of abscissa maximum and abscissa minimum, is defined as respectively the first separation and the second separation;
(4) for the first separation, the second separation and the flex point between the two, each flex point ordinate is divided into N equal portions according to divided number of plies N, record N-1 coordinate points on its vertical coordinate line, along Y direction, be labeled as successively Q i,j, the label that i is this flex point, j represents j coordinate points on the corresponding vertical coordinate line of this flex point institute, j 1~(N-1) between; Connect successively between the first separation and the second separation j coordinate points on the corresponding vertical coordinate lines of all flex points, obtain the mid portion stratification line of tire tread j layer;
For the limit, left side between the right edge between the first separation and the first end points and the second separation and the second end points, along N-1 coordinate points on the first separation vertical coordinate line, do the horizontal line that is parallel to X-axis, record the intersection point of these horizontal lines and limit, left side, right edge, the end points using these intersecting point coordinates as stratification line is inserted in array according to position on tyre surface outer contour; Connect the point on every one deck in array and complete tread separation.
2. tread separation method in tyre wrapping machine moulding process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, for the flex point between the first separation, the second separation, between each flex point, increase several data points, according to divided number of plies N, the ordinate of data point is divided into N equal portions, j coordinate points on its vertical coordinate line, is designated as the point on the stratification line of tire tread j layer equally.
CN201310611035.4A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of tire tread layering winding method Expired - Fee Related CN103612408B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104960217A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-10-07 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 Adhesive strip stack simulation method used for tread wrapping
CN105034424A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-11 桂林方菱信息科技有限公司 Pixel-method-based tire tread profiling twining method
CN105437585A (en) * 2014-09-28 2016-03-30 青岛软控机电工程有限公司 Tire winding machine control method
CN109622992A (en) * 2018-11-17 2019-04-16 宁夏共享精密加工有限公司 A kind of processing method of revolving body deep trouth
CN113927932A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-01-14 赛轮(东营)轮胎股份有限公司 Layered winding method for tire tread

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4145740A (en) * 1977-01-21 1979-03-20 Tri-N Associates, Inc. Filament winding apparatus
CN101407109A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-15 昊华南方(桂林)橡胶有限责任公司 Tyre first stage winding building control system
CN101625557A (en) * 2009-08-03 2010-01-13 广州华工百川科技股份有限公司 Controlling method for wrapping surface of tire
CN203236975U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-10-16 山东亿诺工程轮胎有限公司 Novel tread layered structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4145740A (en) * 1977-01-21 1979-03-20 Tri-N Associates, Inc. Filament winding apparatus
CN101407109A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-15 昊华南方(桂林)橡胶有限责任公司 Tyre first stage winding building control system
CN101625557A (en) * 2009-08-03 2010-01-13 广州华工百川科技股份有限公司 Controlling method for wrapping surface of tire
CN203236975U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-10-16 山东亿诺工程轮胎有限公司 Novel tread layered structure

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105437585A (en) * 2014-09-28 2016-03-30 青岛软控机电工程有限公司 Tire winding machine control method
CN105437585B (en) * 2014-09-28 2018-01-19 青岛软控机电工程有限公司 Tire winder control method
CN104960217A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-10-07 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 Adhesive strip stack simulation method used for tread wrapping
CN104960217B (en) * 2015-05-18 2017-03-29 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 For the adhesive tape stacking simulation method of tread wrapping
CN105034424A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-11 桂林方菱信息科技有限公司 Pixel-method-based tire tread profiling twining method
CN105034424B (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-03-08 桂林方菱信息科技有限公司 A kind of tire tread profiling winding method based on pixel method
CN109622992A (en) * 2018-11-17 2019-04-16 宁夏共享精密加工有限公司 A kind of processing method of revolving body deep trouth
CN109622992B (en) * 2018-11-17 2020-08-04 宁夏共享精密加工有限公司 Method for machining deep groove of revolving body
CN113927932A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-01-14 赛轮(东营)轮胎股份有限公司 Layered winding method for tire tread

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