CN103611955A - Lathe air tightness detection device - Google Patents

Lathe air tightness detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103611955A
CN103611955A CN201310573505.2A CN201310573505A CN103611955A CN 103611955 A CN103611955 A CN 103611955A CN 201310573505 A CN201310573505 A CN 201310573505A CN 103611955 A CN103611955 A CN 103611955A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
bar
outlet
tightness detection
lathe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310573505.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张孝锋
陈庆华
高健
戴涛
刘野
税虹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing No2 Machine Tool Works Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing No2 Machine Tool Works Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing No2 Machine Tool Works Co ltd filed Critical Chongqing No2 Machine Tool Works Co ltd
Priority to CN201310573505.2A priority Critical patent/CN103611955A/en
Publication of CN103611955A publication Critical patent/CN103611955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B25/00Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
    • B23B25/06Measuring, gauging, or adjusting equipment on turning-machines for setting-on, feeding, controlling, or monitoring the cutting tools or work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lathe air tightness detection device. A positioning block (7) is fixed at the right end of a power chuck (4), positioning columns (7a) are integrally formed on the right end face of the positioning block (7), an air supply rod (6) is penetratingly arranged at the center of the pull rod (2), the left end of the air supply rod (6) is fixed with a cylinder body of a rotary oil cylinder (3), the right end of the air supply rod (6) extends to the center of a circle formed by surrounding of the positioning columns (7a), an air hole (6a) is formed in the air supply rod (6) along the axis of the same, an air inlet of the air hole (6a) is communicated with an outlet of an air pressure gyrator (8), an air outlet of the air hole (6a) is communicated with an inlet of an air hole formed in the positioning block (7), and an outlet of the air hole is positioned on the right end face of the corresponding positioning column (7a). By the lathe air tightness detection device, a workpiece can be ensured to be clamped in place to be processed, and a waster product caused by the fact that the workpiece is not clamped correctly is completely avoided.

Description

A kind of lathe air tightness detection apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to lathe technical field, specifically, the particularly air tightness detection apparatus on lathe.
Background technology
During lathe in machining part, clamping workpiece, on chuck, requires workpiece locating surface to be adjacent to chuck locating surface, and to guarantee that workpiece spindle is to accurate positioning, workpiece radially loading just.But in practical operation, whether workman is difficult to see clearly workpiece with naked eyes and is adjacent to, cannot guarantee that each part clamping workpiece puts in place, causing most probably the part of processing is waste product.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of lathe air tightness detection apparatus that can guarantee that clamping workpiece puts in place.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of lathe air tightness detection apparatus, in main shaft (1), wear pull bar (2), the left end of this pull bar (2) is connected with the piston rod of angling cylinder (3), the right-hand member of pull bar (2) is connected with the upper a plurality of jaws (5) installed of power chuck (4), right-hand member at described power chuck (4) is fixed with locating piece (7), the right side of this locating piece (7) is formed with and jaw (5) locating dowel (7a) one to one, at the center of described pull bar (2), be equipped with the bar of supplying gas (6), the left end of this bar of supplying gas (6) stretches out angling cylinder (3), and fix with the cylinder body of angling cylinder (3), the right-hand member of bar (6) of supplying gas extends to the center of a plurality of locating dowels (7a) circumference that surrounds, at the described bar of supplying gas (6), above along its axial line, offer passage (6a), the air inlet of this passage (6a) is communicated with the outlet of air pressure gyrator (8), in air pressure gyrator (8), air gap sensors is housed, the gas outlet of described passage (6a) is communicated with the import of the upper pore arranging of locating piece (7), the number of described pore outlet equates with locating dowel (7a), each outlet is positioned at the right side of corresponding locating dowel (7a).
Adopt above technical scheme, workpiece is close on the right side of each locating dowel of locating piece by its locating surface, and is clamped by jaw.Gas enters the passage of the bar of supplying gas from air pressure gyrator, then in the pore that enters locating piece by passage, gas finally arrives the right side of each locating dowel of locating piece.If there is gap between workpiece and locating piece, gas is from this clearance leakage, and the air gap sensors in air pressure gyrator detects atmospheric pressure lost, be that alarm workpiece is unkitted and clips to position, lathe does not enter procedure yet, until clamping puts in place again, can process.As can be seen here, the present invention detects workpiece by instrument and numerical control program, and whether clamping puts in place, and gives alarm, can guarantee that clamping workpiece puts in place just can process, and has avoided the waste product producing because clamping workpiece is incorrect completely.
The left end of the described bar of supplying gas (6) is formed with annular boss, the right side of this annular boss and locking nut (9) fit, by screw, fix between the two, described locking nut (9) is set on the cylinder body of angling cylinder (3), both threaded engagement.Above structure is simple compact on the one hand, and the bar of can being convenient to supply gas is connected with angling cylinder; On the other hand, between supply gas bar and angling cylinder, be connected not only firmly but also reliable, can not become flexible.
On the side of described air pressure gyrator (8), be provided with anti-rotation support (10), the tracheae connecting on air pressure gyrator when preventing work rotates; Anti-rotation support (10) is " L " shape, and not only moulding is simple, processing and fabricating is easy, and anti-rotation support on lathe case, install convenient, firm.
Between described locating piece (7) and the bar of supplying gas (6), be provided with O-ring seals, gas does not leak when guaranteeing work.
Beneficial effect: the present invention can guarantee that clamping workpiece puts in place and just can process, avoided the waste product producing because clamping workpiece is incorrect completely, have ingenious, simple in structure, easy to detect, the testing result of design accurately and reliably, transformation easily, the feature such as improvement cost is low, be specially adapted to semifinishing and finishing step that accessory size and positional precision are higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, in main shaft 1, wear pull bar 2, both matched in clearance.The left end of pull bar 2 stretches out the left side of main shaft 1, and is connected with the piston rod of angling cylinder 3, and the right-hand member of pull bar 2 is connected with three jaws 5 installing on power chuck 4.The structure of each parts and mounting means are same as the prior art above, at this, do not repeat.
As shown in Figure 1, on the right side of described power chuck 4, be provided with locating piece 7, the left side of this locating piece 7 and power chuck 4 fit, and be fixed together, the right side of locating piece 7 is formed with three locating dowel 7a, these three locating dowel 7a press even circumferential and distribute, and corresponding one by one with jaw 5.
As shown in Figure 1, at the center of described pull bar 2, be equipped with the bar 6 of supplying gas, this left end of supplying gas bar 6 stretches out angling cylinder 3, the left end of bar 6 of supplying gas is formed with annular boss, the right side of this annular boss and locking nut 9 fit, by screw, fix between the two, described locking nut 9 is set on the cylinder body of angling cylinder 3, both threaded engagement.The right-hand member of the described bar 6 of supplying gas is through the centre bore of locating piece 7 and extend to the center of three locating dowel circumference that 7a surrounds, at described locating piece 7 and supply gas and be provided with O-ring seals between bar 6.
As shown in Figure 1, on the described bar 6 of supplying gas, along its axial line, offer passage 6a, the air inlet of this passage 6a left end is communicated with the outlet of air pressure gyrator 8.Air pressure gyrator 8 is installed on the left part of the bar 6 of supplying gas, both axis, are equipped with air gap sensors point-blank in air pressure gyrator 8, and are provided with anti-rotation support 10 on the side of air pressure gyrator 8, this anti-rotation support 10 is " L " shape, by bolt, is installed on lathe case.The gas outlet of described passage 6a right-hand member is communicated with the import of the pore arranging on locating piece 7, and the number of described pore outlet equates also corresponding one by one with locating dowel 7a, and each outlet is positioned at the right side of corresponding locating dowel 7a.
Operation principle: during work, workpiece 11 is close on the right side of locating piece 7 each locating dowel 7a by its locating surface, and is clamped by jaw 5.Gas enters the passage 6a of the bar 6 of supplying gas from air pressure gyrator 8, then in the pore that enters locating piece 7 by passage 6a, gas finally arrives the right side of locating piece 7 each locating dowel 7a.If there is gap between workpiece 11 and locating piece, gas is from this clearance leakage, and the air gap sensors in air pressure gyrator 8 detects atmospheric pressure lost, be that alarm workpiece is unkitted and clips to position, lathe does not enter procedure yet, until clamping puts in place again, can process.

Claims (4)

1. a lathe air tightness detection apparatus, in main shaft (1), wear pull bar (2), the left end of this pull bar (2) is connected with the piston rod of angling cylinder (3), the right-hand member of pull bar (2) is connected with the upper a plurality of jaws (5) installed of power chuck (4), it is characterized in that: the right-hand member at described power chuck (4) is fixed with locating piece (7), the right side of this locating piece (7) is formed with and jaw (5) locating dowel (7a) one to one, at the center of described pull bar (2), be equipped with the bar of supplying gas (6), the left end of this bar of supplying gas (6) stretches out angling cylinder (3), and fix with the cylinder body of angling cylinder (3), the right-hand member of bar (6) of supplying gas extends to the center of a plurality of locating dowels (7a) circumference that surrounds, at the described bar of supplying gas (6), above along its axial line, offer passage (6a), the air inlet of this passage (6a) is communicated with the outlet of air pressure gyrator (8), in air pressure gyrator (8), air gap sensors is housed, the gas outlet of described passage (6a) is communicated with the import of the upper pore arranging of locating piece (7), the number of described pore outlet equates with locating dowel (7a), each outlet is positioned at the right side of corresponding locating dowel (7a).
2. lathe air tightness detection apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in the supply gas left end of bar (6) be formed with annular boss, the right side of this annular boss and locking nut (9) fit, by screw, fix between the two, described locking nut (9) is set on the cylinder body of angling cylinder (3), both threaded engagement.
3. lathe air tightness detection apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on the side of described air pressure gyrator (8), be provided with anti-rotation support (10), this anti-rotation support (10) is " L " shape.
4. lathe air tightness detection apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described locating piece (7) and the bar of supplying gas (6), be provided with O-ring seals.
CN201310573505.2A 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Lathe air tightness detection device Pending CN103611955A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310573505.2A CN103611955A (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Lathe air tightness detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310573505.2A CN103611955A (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Lathe air tightness detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103611955A true CN103611955A (en) 2014-03-05

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676330A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-09 重庆第二机床厂有限责任公司 Gas injection type independence double-piston rotating hydraulic cylinder
CN109175424A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-11 杭州泽正机械有限公司 A kind of aqueous vapor bilateral line structure of chuck
CN109834309A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-04 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of lathe finish fixture with detection function
CN110153798A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 A kind of positioning tooth mould with air-leakage test
CN110202399A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-06 安徽力成智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of clamping device of the airtight detection of band
CN114406365A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 浙江驰阳精密工具有限公司 Gear turning clamp

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101480726A (en) * 2009-01-15 2009-07-15 浙江东盛精密机械有限公司 Bearing ring turning digital control lathe with automatic on-line air pressure detection function
CN202824712U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-03-27 程泰机械(苏州)有限公司 Index chuck device
CN103341647A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-10-09 沈阳第一机床厂 Lathe spindle precision air floatation end face detection mechanism
CN103350361A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 重庆蓝黛动力传动机械股份有限公司 Clamp with airtight error prevention detection for gear ring finish turning
JP2013215814A (en) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-24 Omoso Tekko:Kk Lathe positioning apparatus
CN203610693U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-05-28 重庆第二机床厂有限责任公司 Air tightness detection device for lathe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101480726A (en) * 2009-01-15 2009-07-15 浙江东盛精密机械有限公司 Bearing ring turning digital control lathe with automatic on-line air pressure detection function
JP2013215814A (en) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-24 Omoso Tekko:Kk Lathe positioning apparatus
CN202824712U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-03-27 程泰机械(苏州)有限公司 Index chuck device
CN103341647A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-10-09 沈阳第一机床厂 Lathe spindle precision air floatation end face detection mechanism
CN103350361A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 重庆蓝黛动力传动机械股份有限公司 Clamp with airtight error prevention detection for gear ring finish turning
CN203610693U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-05-28 重庆第二机床厂有限责任公司 Air tightness detection device for lathe

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676330A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-09 重庆第二机床厂有限责任公司 Gas injection type independence double-piston rotating hydraulic cylinder
CN107676330B (en) * 2017-10-25 2023-10-24 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 Air injection type independent double-piston rotary hydraulic cylinder
CN109175424A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-11 杭州泽正机械有限公司 A kind of aqueous vapor bilateral line structure of chuck
CN109834309A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-04 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of lathe finish fixture with detection function
CN109834309B (en) * 2019-03-14 2024-03-12 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Finish turning clamp with detection function
CN110153798A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 A kind of positioning tooth mould with air-leakage test
CN110202399A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-06 安徽力成智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of clamping device of the airtight detection of band
CN114406365A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 浙江驰阳精密工具有限公司 Gear turning clamp

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Application publication date: 20140305

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