CN103606393B - A kind of solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition and preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103606393B
CN103606393B CN201310552341.5A CN201310552341A CN103606393B CN 103606393 B CN103606393 B CN 103606393B CN 201310552341 A CN201310552341 A CN 201310552341A CN 103606393 B CN103606393 B CN 103606393B
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China
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composition
solar battery
paste composition
battery back
silver paste
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310552341.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103606393A (en
Inventor
高延敏
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201310552341.5A priority Critical patent/CN103606393B/en
Publication of CN103606393A publication Critical patent/CN103606393A/en
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Publication of CN103606393B publication Critical patent/CN103606393B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar energy and carry on the back silver-colored conductive silver paste composition and preparation method, said composition by 2 ~ 5% rosin derivative, 10 ~ 15% terpene blend, 70 ~ 80% silver powder, 1 ~ 6% nano tin dioxide, the zinc acetate of 1 ~ 5%, the potassium fluoride of 2 ~ 5% and 0.5 ~ 1.5% cerous acetate form, terpene blend is wherein geraniol, nerol, citronellol and the linalool mixed solvent that mixes with arbitrary proportion of totally 4 kinds of materials.Said composition is not leaded, environmental protection, and printing effect is good, and live width easily controls, and sintering range is wider, is not easy to spread in sintering process, and the transformation efficiency of solar cell can be made to improve 0.2 ~ 0.35%.

Description

A kind of solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar cell, particularly a kind of solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition and preparation method.
Background technology
Solar cell transformation efficiency and solar cell surface grid line have close relationship, and wherein, back surface grid line is generally formed by the printing of silver slurry, and different materials, comparatively large to welding performance impact, in the silver slurry used at present, for leaded slurry, there is certain destruction for environment.While maintenance weldability energy, making silver slurry not leaded, is the problem needing to solve.Internal and overseas has carried out a lot of research in this respect, some patents and report are delivered, such as: publication number is the Chinese patent of CN103000252A, document (the research information recording materials 2012,04:1 of the silicon solar cell back silver paste silver powder used such as Liu Qing).Wherein, the composition improving glass dust is the main thought of research, but the method needs modular glass powder, increases production process and manufacturing cost.After increasing sintering, grid line and silicon chip adhesion are also important want summing target in addition.It is the important approach improving adhesive force that slurry and silicon chip soak, and in the brazing process of Electronic Packaging, people often use rosin to improve wetability, and such as, publication number is the Chinese patent of CN101462209, CN101270264, CN103242745A.But these patented technologies are mostly inadequate in consideration automatically cleaning, to such an extent as to have impact on the performance of its performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of silver-colored pulp material of the back of the body of unleaded solar cell conductive grid line, need prefabricated containing plumbous problem and current glass dust to solve in the silver-colored slurry of the battery back of the body in prior art, increase the problem of production process and manufacturing cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition, and be made up of rosin derivative, terpene blend, silver powder, nano tin dioxide, zinc acetate, potassium fluoride and cerous acetate, the mass percentage content of each component is:
Wherein, the molecular structure of described rosin derivative is:
Described terpene blend is geraniol, nerol, citronellol and the linalool mixed solvent that mixes with arbitrary proportion of totally 4 kinds of materials, preferred mass is than being geraniol: nerol: citronellol: the mixed solvent of linalool=1:2:2:1, and the molecular structure of geraniol, nerol, citronellol and linalool is respectively:
The preparation method of above-mentioned composition is: first mixed by the liquid component in composition, then adds solid constituent and stirs, then grind on grinder, finally pack.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, not leaded, environmental protection;
2, printing effect is good, and live width easily controls, and sintering range is wider, is not easy to spread in sintering process;
3, the transformation efficiency of solar cell can be made to improve 0.2 ~ 0.35%.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition, each constituent mass degree is:
The preparation method of above-mentioned composition is: first mixed by the liquid component in composition, then adds solid constituent and stirs, then grind on grinder, finally pack.
Adopt 250 ~ 300 order silk screen printings, before printing, width is 102 μm, and after sintering, width is 93 μm, and adhesive force is 20N.
Embodiment 2:
Solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition, each constituent mass degree is:
The preparation method of above-mentioned composition is: first mixed by the liquid component in composition, then adds solid constituent and stirs, then grind on grinder, finally pack.
Adopt 250 ~ 300 order silk screen printings, before printing, width is 102 μm, and after sintering, width is 93 μm, and adhesive force is 20N.
Embodiment 3:
Solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition, each constituent mass degree is:
The preparation method of above-mentioned composition is: first mixed by the liquid component in composition, then adds solid constituent and stirs, then grind on grinder, finally pack.
Adopt 250 ~ 300 order silk screen printings, before printing, width is 110 μm, and after sintering, width is 98 μm, and adhesive force is 20N.
Embodiment 4:
Solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition, each constituent mass degree is:
The preparation method of above-mentioned composition is: first mixed by the liquid component in composition, then adds solid constituent and stirs, then grind on grinder, finally pack.
Adopt 250 ~ 300 order silk screen printings, before printing, width is 95 μm, and after sintering, width is 93 μm, and adhesive force is 20N.
Embodiment 5:
Solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition, each constituent mass degree is:
The preparation method of above-mentioned composition is: first mixed by the liquid component in composition, then adds solid constituent and stirs, then grind on grinder, finally pack.
Adopt 250 ~ 300 order silk screen printings, before printing, width is 115 μm, and after sintering, width is 113 μm, and adhesive force is 20N.

Claims (3)

1. a solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition, it is characterized in that: be made up of rosin derivative, terpene blend, nano tin dioxide, zinc acetate, potassium fluoride and cerous acetate, the mass percentage content of each component is:
Wherein, the molecular structure of described rosin derivative is:
Described terpene blend is geraniol, nerol, citronellol and the linalool mixed solvent that mixes with arbitrary proportion of totally 4 kinds of materials.
2. solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described terpene blend is: geraniol: nerol: citronellol: linalool=1:2:2:1.
3. the method for preparation solar battery back silver as claimed in claim 1 conductive silver paste composition, is characterized in that: first mixed by the liquid component in composition, then adds solid constituent and stir, then grind on grinder, finally pack.
CN201310552341.5A 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 A kind of solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition and preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN103606393B (en)

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CN201310552341.5A CN103606393B (en) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 A kind of solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition and preparation method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310552341.5A CN103606393B (en) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 A kind of solar battery back silver conductive silver paste composition and preparation method

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CN103606393A CN103606393A (en) 2014-02-26
CN103606393B true CN103606393B (en) 2016-01-06

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103094662B (en) * 2013-01-21 2015-05-20 东莞市智源电子科技有限公司 Low-temperature solidifying environment-friendly conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101425545A (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-05-06 范琳 Environment protection type silicon solar cell back electric field aluminum pulp and producing method thereof
CN102054881A (en) * 2009-10-29 2011-05-11 上海宝银电子材料有限公司 Solderable conductive silver paste with low-temperature back of crystalline silicon solar cell and preparation method
CN102304287A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-01-04 彩虹集团公司 Organic adhesive composite used for silicon solar cell silver paste and preparation method thereof
CN102568649A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 彩虹集团公司 Method for preparing electrode paste for grid buried crystal silicon solar cells
CN102971268A (en) * 2010-05-04 2013-03-13 E·I·内穆尔杜邦公司 Thick-film pastes containing lead-tellurium-lithium-oxides, and their use in the manufacture of semiconductor devices
CN103094662A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-08 东莞市智源电子科技有限公司 Low-temperature solidifying environment-friendly conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101425545A (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-05-06 范琳 Environment protection type silicon solar cell back electric field aluminum pulp and producing method thereof
CN102054881A (en) * 2009-10-29 2011-05-11 上海宝银电子材料有限公司 Solderable conductive silver paste with low-temperature back of crystalline silicon solar cell and preparation method
CN102971268A (en) * 2010-05-04 2013-03-13 E·I·内穆尔杜邦公司 Thick-film pastes containing lead-tellurium-lithium-oxides, and their use in the manufacture of semiconductor devices
CN102304287A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-01-04 彩虹集团公司 Organic adhesive composite used for silicon solar cell silver paste and preparation method thereof
CN102568649A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 彩虹集团公司 Method for preparing electrode paste for grid buried crystal silicon solar cells
CN103094662A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-08 东莞市智源电子科技有限公司 Low-temperature solidifying environment-friendly conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof

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